Thursday, 13 March 2025

Tariff Madness Escalates! PPI Thursday. A USA Debt Default Ahead!

Baltic Dry Index. 1559 +123       Brent Crude 70.80

Spot Gold 2938             US 2 Year Yield 4.01  +0.07  

US Federal Debt. 36.589 trillion!!

The older I get, the more clearly I remember things that never happened.

Mark Twain.

In the stock casinos, a weak relief rally.

But with a escalating trade war and Bridgewater founder Ray Dalio predicting a coming USA debt default,” buy the dip” is fast becoming “sell the rally.”

Hopefully Mr. Dalio is 100 percent wrong, but if he is thinking the unthinkable and Warren Buffet is selling out and sitting on close to 350 billion in cash, maybe it’s time for all of us to think the unthinkable and start planning for a Great Global Financial Catastrophe.

Asia-Pacific stocks trade mixed after soft U.S. inflation report pushes two Wall Street benchmarks up; Seven & i shares rise as much as 3.6%

Published Wed, Mar 12 2025 7:31 PM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed on Thursday after a soft inflation report in the U.S. helped two of the three benchmarks on Wall Street reverse course from two days of losses.

The consumer price index — a broad-based measure of costs across the U.S. economy — increased 0.2% month-on-month in February, putting the annual inflation rate at 2.8%.

The latest reading “is welcome relief,” said Vishnu Varathan, Mizhuo Bank’s head of macro research in Asia excluding Japan.

“Crucially, February’s inflation will almost certainly not entail any tariff impact, which means that the relief, while welcome, is redemption for Fed [U.S. Federal Reserve] hawks concerned about price shocks piling on,” he explained in a Thursday note.

Looking ahead, Varathan said it is “premature for the Fed to let its guard down at this juncture.”

Over in Japan, the benchmark Nikkei 225 was flat, while the broader Topix index edged up 0.18% in its last hour of trade.

Shares of Seven & i Holdings gained as much as 3.60%, as Canadian convenience store operator Alimentation Couche-Tard kicked off its press conference on buying the 7-Eleven operator.

Couche-Tard, which owns the Circle-K convenience store chain, has been pursuing Seven & i for months and put in a $47 billion bid for the Japanese retail giant. This would be Japan’s largest-ever foreign buyout if the deal is completed. However, Couche-Tard has so far mostly received frosty reception from Seven & i.

Couche-Tard founder and Executive Chairman Alain Bouchard said the company has had “many discussions” with Seven & i’s new CEO Stephen Dacus, “but it has always stopped at the regulatory ask, the thing that we cannot overcome.”

South Korea’s Kospi index fell 0.48% while the small-cap Kosdaq fell 0.69%, reversing course from gains earlier in the session.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index dipped 1.20% while mainland China’s CSI 300 fell 0.54% in choppy trade.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 ended the day 0.48% lower at 7,749.10. This is the third consecutive day that the index is ending in negative territory.

Investors are watching Indian stocks closely after the South Asia giant’s inflation rate cooled to a lower-than-expected 3.61% in February as vegetable prices edged down.

Nomura economists Sonal Varma and Aurodeep Nandi note that the latest reading “supports higher Q4 FY25 GDP growth, but the magnitude is still unclear.”

Going forward, they “expect benign inflation readings to sustain.” They also added that headline inflation should rise to around 3.8% year-on-year in March, while subdued demand, higher crop output and low manufacturing costs is likely to keep CPI inflation below 4% in the first quarter of 2025, they wrote in a Thursday note.

India’s benchmark Nifty 50 was up 0.15% in early trade, while the BSE Sensex was 0.16% higher.

Overnight in the U.S., the Nasdaq Composite picked up after the soft inflation report eased concerns about a looming recession and as investors snapped up technology shares.

The tech-heavy benchmark added 1.22% and closed at 17,648.45, while the S&P 500 gained 0.49% to end at 5,599.30. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 82.55 points, or 0.2%, to settle at 41,350.93.

The tech sector is off more than 3% week to date, but bounced back in the session to lead gains In the S&P 500. Top performers include Nvidia, which gained 6.4%, and AMD which added more than 4%. Meanwhile, Meta Platforms advanced 2% and Tesla jumped more than 7%.

Asia markets live: Stocks trade mixed

S&P 500 futures rise after index posts first winning session in three: Live updates

Updated Wed, Mar 12 2025 7:42 PM EDT

S&P 500 futures ticked higher Wednesday evening after the index posted a winning session in what has been a rocky week.

Futures tied to the broad market index advanced 0.2%, while futures linked to the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 45 points, or 0.1%. Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.2%.

In extended trading, Intel popped about 10% after the company said it had appointed Lip-Bu Tan as its new CEOAdobe slipped roughly 4% after forecasting weaker-than-expected earnings in the fiscal second quarter.

In Wednesday’s regular trading, beleaguered tech stocks caught a bid as investors snapped up shares, lifting the Nasdaq Composite to a 1.2% gain and carrying the S&P 500 to a 0.5% advance. The tech sector was the top performer in the session, up nearly 1.6% as Nvidia and Palantir Technologies surged. The 30-stock Dow was an outlier, however, notching a third straight losing day and falling 0.2%.

February’s reading of the consumer price index — a wide-ranging measure of costs across the U.S. economy — came in softer than expected. Headline inflation rose 0.2% from the prior month and 2.8% on an annual basis.

The results may have eased traders’ concerns about the direction of the economy and the impact tariffs could have on inflation. Indeed, President Donald Trump’s steel and aluminum tariffs went into effect on Wednesday, and Canada slapped a 25% retaliatory levy on more than $20 billion of U.S. goods.

Though market strategists have been watching for a technical bounce after the recent sell off, some say the latest inflation print likely isn’t enough to lead to a sizable rebound. Concerns over Trump’s trade policies remain a key hangover on investor sentiment, and they throw into question how the Federal Reserve may proceed on interest rates.

“We still believe the next Fed rate move is lower, but it is hard to have high confidence with the impact of tariffs still uncertain,” said Scott Helfstein, Global X’s head of investment strategy. “The key question is whether tariffs will have a greater impact on growth or prices. In recent weeks, the rates market has signaled that weaker growth is the bigger concern with three cuts now being priced for this year.”

Week to date, all three major averages are on pace for steep declines. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq are on track for losses of about 3%. The Dow is off 3.4% in the period, heading for its worst week since March 2023. The broad market index briefly dipped into correction territory on Tuesday, down 10% from a record set in February.

More

Stock market today: Live updates

In USA v Rest of the World trade war news, the action so far.

E.U. and Canada retaliated after Trump’s latest tariffs

March 13, 2025

The trade fight widened yesterday as the E.U. and Canada announced billions of dollars in retaliatory tariffs on U.S. exports, hours after President Trump’s levies on steel and aluminum imports took effect.

Europe

The E.U. said that tariffs would take effect on April 1, a response to about $26 billion in tariffs applied by the U.S. But bloc officials emphasized that they were ready to strike a deal.

Their response will come in two parts. A tariff suspension implemented under President Joe Biden will be allowed to lapse, raising tariffs on billions of euros’ worth of products that include boats, bourbon and motorcycles. The second step will be to place tariffs on about 18 billion euros’ worth of additional products, a list of which has yet to be finalized.

Canada

The Canadian government said that it would impose new tariffs on $20 billion worth of U.S. imports. This round is centered on steel and aluminum but also applies to tools, computers, sporting goods and cast iron.

Here’s a breakdown of all the tariffs so far.

Other allies

Britain has chosen not to retaliate, as Prime Minister Keir Starmer looks to sign a long-term trade deal with the U.S. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese of Australia said his country would not impose reciprocal tariffs because they would hurt domestic consumers.

Thursday Briefing: A widening trade war

Carney ready to talk trade with Trump if 'there's respect for sovereignty'

12 March 2025

Canada's Prime Minister-designate Mark Carney has said he is ready to negotiate a renewed trade deal with President Donald Trump, as long as there is "respect for Canadian sovereignty".

Carney made these comments during a visit to a steel plant in Hamilton, Ontario, as Canada unveiled C$29.8 billion ($20.7 billion) in reciprocal tariffs on US imports.

It comes after Trump slapped 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminium coming into the country.

Since President Trump took office in January, the two countries have been involved in an escalating trade war, with the US president repeatedly threatening to annex its neighbour.

Carney on Wednesday condemned the latest round of US tariffs as "unjustified".

"We're all going to be better off when the greatest economic and security partnership in the world is renewed, relaunched," he said.

Canada, which is the biggest foreign supplier of steel and aluminium to the US, is heavily exposed to the tariffs.

Trump has justified the tariffs, claiming they are necessary for US national security and to boost demand for domestic producers, which he argues has been "depressed" by foreign competition.

The US president implemented a blanket 25% tariff on goods from Canada and Mexico, citing concerns over drugs and migrants crossing the US border.

The tariffs on steel and aluminium, effective Wednesday, mark the end of exemptions previously granted to several countries, including Canada.

In retaliation, Canada announced tariffs on US goods, including steel and aluminium, with additional measures set to take effect at 00:01 EST (04:01 GMT) on Thursday.

The new tariffs cover a range of products, including C$12.6 billion on steel, $3 billion on aluminium, as well as tools, computer equipment, water heaters, sports equipment, and cast-iron products.

Experts say the growing trade dispute threatens economic stability for both countries.

On Wednesday, Canada's central bank cut interest rates to 2.75% from 3% to prepare the country's economy for disruption.

Canadian Finance Minister Dominic Leblanc told a news conference that the country was still seeking to de-escalate.

"If you're racing to the basement, there's no real prize for the first person to get to the basement," Leblanc said.

On Thursday, Ontario Premier Doug Ford, along with federal representatives, will meet US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick.

Lutnick told Fox Business Network that at the meeting he plans to try to "level set" things between the two nations.

Mark Carney, who was elected leader of the governing Liberal Party on Sunday, is set to be sworn in as prime minister, replacing Justin Trudeau. He has promised to win the trade war against Trump, following his landslide victory.

Mark Carney says he's ready to negotiate with Trump - BBC News

Montreal, Canada – In his first speech as Canada’s prime minister-designate, Mark Carney delivered what observers have described as a stunning statement.

“I know that these are dark days,” Carney told a room full of supporters on Sunday after he won the race to lead the governing Liberal Party. “Dark days brought on by a country we can no longer trust.”

‘Closest target’: Why is Donald Trump so focused on Canada? | Donald Trump News | Al Jazeera

Key Trump advisor blames Aussies for sparking bitter tariff trade war

13 March 2025

A senior member of Donald Trump's cabinet has accused Australia of dumping cheap aluminium on the United States as justification for its 25 per cent import tariffs.

While the US has a trade surplus with Australia, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has accused Australia of flooding the United States with cheap aluminium in a bid to undercut American manufacturers.

'Look, you've got dumpers in the rest of the world,' he told Fox Business.

'Japan dumps steel. China dumps steel. What that means is, they make it, they overproduce and they sell it dirt cheap, to drive our guys out of business.

'The President is here to protect American workers. He's here to protect American industry. We're going to stop that nonsense and bring steel here.

'So, this concept that, oh, prices are going to rise … you've got to remember, President Trump is playing for the strength of America.

'We're not going to stand for China, dumping, Japan dumping, or Australia does a lot of aluminum below cost.

'This has got to end and the President is on it.'

World Trade Organisation rules only allow tariffs under limited circumstances, including to stop dumping, where one country floods another with cheap imports, sold at below cost price.

Dr Naoise McDonagh, a geopolitics and international trade expert at Edith Cowan University in Perth, said Mr Lutnick's assertions about Australian aluminium exports had no basis in fact.

'Lutnick's comment that there's been dumping has been unsubstantiated by any evidence,' he told Daily Mail Australia. 

A dumping complaint with the WTO requires an American company unfairly affected to make a complaint to the US government first, which has not even occurred. 

'Typically, if you wanted to make an anti-dumping action, which is allowed WTO law, you would have to do an investigation and provide evidence that would say an Australian producer of aluminium is selling that product into the US market at a lower price than it sells in its home Australian market,' Dr McDonagh said.

'There hasn't been any reports of evidence of that - there hasn't even been discussion of an investigation. 

'This sounds like statement rather than fact - they've just made a broad-based dumping claim, which is so far unsubstantiated.' 

The Australian government doesn't subsidise Tomago Aluminium in Newcastle to product the lightweight metal cheaply to enable it to sell aluminium in the United States below cost price. 

'This sounds like, to me, this is what we're getting from the Trump Administration, daily, is off-the-cuff remarks that have no basis in reality,' Dr McDonagh said. 

More

Key Trump advisor blames Aussies for sparking bitter tariff trade war

In other news.

Ray Dalio warns that mounting U.S. debt problems could lead to ‘shocking developments’

Published Tue, Mar 11 2025 10:14 PM EDT

Bridgewater founder Ray Dalio on Wednesday warned that a significant supply-demand problem regarding U.S. debt could have a profoundly disruptive impact on the global economy.

It is the latest in a series of stark warnings about America’s mounting debt from the U.S. hedge fund billionaire, with the country’s national debt currently standing at more than $36.2 trillion.

“The first thing is the debt issue, we have a very severe supply-demand problem,” Dalio told CNBC’s Sara Eisen at CONVERGE LIVE in Singapore. ”[The U.S. has] to sell a quantity of debt that the world is not going to want to buy.”

He said this was imminent and of “paramount importance.”

The U.S. deficit needs to go from a projected level of 7.2% of gross domestic product to about 3% of GDP, Dalio said.

“That’s a big deal. You are going to see shocking developments in terms of how that’s going to be dealt with,” he added.

Asked whether the U.S. debt problem could lead to a period of austerity, Dalio said the issue could result in a restructuring of the debt, the U.S. applying pressure on other countries to buy the debt, or even cutting off payments to some creditor countries.

“Just as we are seeing political and geopolitical shifts that seem unimaginable to most people, if you just look at history, you will see these things repeating over and over again,” Dalio said. “We will be surprised by some of the developments that will seem equally shocking as those developments that we have seen.”

His comments, made on the same panel as Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff, come amid a tariff roller-coaster ride for markets in recent days.

Trade policy uncertainty has added to a sense of unease on Wall Street, with investors concerned about the impact of a brewing trade war on the global economy.

Trump’s trade policies, which appear designed to rebalance the economic order in America’s favor, include tariffs against Canada, Mexico and China.

Tariffs ‘to cause fighting between countries’

When asked about the potential consequences of a simmering trade dispute, Dalio described the current state of affairs as “an extension of the patterns of history” — and singled out 1930s Germany as one example.

Dalio said there was a writedown of debt at that time, alongside a hike in tariffs to boost revenue and a buildup of its domestic base. “Be nationalistic, be protectionistic, be militaristic. That is the way these things operate,” Dalio said.

“The issue is really the confrontation of all of this, the fighting of all of this. So, tariffs are going to cause fighting between countries,” Dalio said, adding that he was not necessarily talking about a military confrontation.

“But think about U.S., Canada, Mexico, China, and all of those types of fighting. There will be fighting, and that will have consequences, and I think that’s the main thing to pay attention to,” Dalio said.

Dalio said he was sharing those views as a politically neutral observer, comparing his approach to that of a mechanic or doctor. “I’m not an ideologue,” he added.

Ray Dalio warns growing U.S. debt will lead to ‘shocking developments’

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Inflation rate hits 2.8% in February, less than expected

Published Wed, Mar 12 2025 8:30 AM EDT

Prices for goods and services moved up less than expected in February as consumers and businesses worry about the impact tariffs might have on inflation, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported Wednesday.

The consumer price index, a wide-ranging measure of costs across the U.S. economy, ticked up a seasonally adjusted 0.2% for the month, putting the annual inflation rate at 2.8%, according to the Labor Department agency.

Excluding food and energy prices, core CPI also rose 0.2% on the month and was at 3.1% on a 12-month basis.

Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been looking for 0.3% increases on both headline and core, with respective annual rates of 2.9% and 3.2%, meaning that all of the rates were 0.1 percentage point less than expected.

---- Shelter costs moved up 0.3%, less than in January but still responsible for about half the monthly increase in CPI, the BLS said. The category makes up more than one-third of the total weighting in the CPI, with particular focus on a measure in which homeowners estimate what they could get in rent for their properties.

Food and energy indexes both increased 0.2%. Used vehicle prices jumped 0.9% and apparel rose 0.6%. Within food, egg prices soared another 10.4%, taking the 12-month increase to 58.8%.

CPI inflation report February 2025:

J.P. Morgan economist sees 40% US recession chance and risks to 'exorbitant privilege'

12 March 2025

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - There is about a 40% chance of a U.S. recession this year and a risk of lasting damage to the country's standing as an investment destination if the administration undermines trust in U.S. governance, according to J.P. Morgan's chief economist.

"Where we stand now is with a heightened concern about the U.S. economy," Bruce Kasman, the U.S. investment bank's chief global economist, told reporters in Singapore on Wednesday.

He said he has not yet revised any forecasts, but put a roughly 40% recession risk into the outlook - up from about a 30% chance he had reckoned on at the start of the year. J.P. Morgan's current forecast is for 2% U.S. GDP growth this year.

U.S. stocks have suffered their sharpest selloff in months over recent days as investors have grown nervous that President Donald Trump will slow the economy with import duties.[.N]

Ninety-five percent of economists polled by Reuters last week across Canada, Mexico and the U.S. said recession risks in their economies had increased as a result of Trump's tariffs.

Economists at Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley last week downgraded their U.S. GDP growth forecasts and now see growth at 1.7% and 1.5% this year, respectively.

Kasman said the recession risk would rise, probably to 50% or above, if reciprocal tariffs that Trump has threatened to impose from April were to meaningfully come in to force.

"If we would continue down this road of what would be more disruptive, business-unfriendly policies, I think the risks on that recession front would go up," Kasman said.

He also said that discomfort around the administration's style could shake investor faith in U.S. assets if it challenged trust, built over many years, in U.S. markets and institutions.

"The U.S. seems to have established itself as a place where people can be comfortable about rule of law ... comfortable about the integrity of information flow, and they can be comfortable that the government isn't going to be, in unexpected ways, getting involved in the rules of the game," he said.

The administration's cutbacks to government agencies, changes to the U.S. role in the world, and decisions such as a move last week to disband advisory committees assisting with data collection, may undermine that, Kasman said.

"All of those things are part of the uncertainties that have moved into U.S. policy, and that part of the risk in the outlook this year I don't think has been appreciated," he said.

"The term which has been in place for a very long time is that we have 'exorbitant privilege'. That we end up paying a much lower cost for financing our deficits and debt, we have much greater capital flows and attractiveness of the dollar and assets, because of these things," he said.

"The risk that that stuff starts to come under pressure and becomes a structural issue in the markets is not something I would, by any means, underplay."

J.P. Morgan economist sees 40% US recession chance and risks to 'exorbitant privilege'

Larry Summers says there is a real possibility of a recession, which he calls the result of a ‘self-inflicted wound’

March 12, 2025

·         On Jan. 1, no one thought there was a chance of a recession, former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers said, but that’s changed in the midst of all the policy uncertainty, namely ever-changing tariffs. He sees the recession risk near 50%. 

President Donald Trump’s fluctuating tariff policy has throttled the stock market and stoked recession fears—so much so that Goldman Sachs’chief economist on Tuesday downgraded the entire U.S. economy. And former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers is chiming in. 

In an interview with CNN on Monday, Summers said there is a “real possibility” of a recession, something he would not have suspected a couple months ago. He blamed “counterproductive” economic policies, mainly tariffs. Summers said he doesn’t think any economist would recommend on-again, off-again tariffs.

The current administration’s emphasis on tariffs has chilled demand, but fueled fear spending, Summers explained. Basically, businesses and people are investing less. But on the other hand, some are purchasing supplies in fear that they either won’t be able to later on, or would have to pay taxes on them. It’s the worst of both worlds, Summers said. “This is pretty much a self-inflicted wound,” he said.

He continued: “On January 1, no one thought that a recession was a substantial likelihood, and today, market prices and consensus opinions of economists suggest a very real risk of recession.” 

On Tuesday, Summers appeared in another interview, this time with Bloomberg TVSummers said when Trump was inaugurated, many expected a strong economy and with a strong undercurrent of American exceptionalism. But there’s been a sea change because of all the uncertainty, and now he sees a recession chance near 50%. 

It isn’t only the stock market—which saw shares tumble again on Tuesday after it had its worst day of the year on Monday—or Wall Street, or distraught analysts. Chief executives are more pessimistic about the economy than they have been since the pandemic.

Trump did not rule out a recession in a recent interview. He instead said there would be a “period of transition.” Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had also said there would be a “detox period” for the economy that Trump inherited. Summers appeared to call their bluff in his interview with CNN, pointing to the time not long ago when people were calling inflation transitory. 

“That didn’t work out very well as a policy idea, and I don’t think this is going to work out very well,” Summers said, later adding: “I’m pretty worried about the whole situation.”

Summers did not respond to Fortune’s request for comment. The White House referred Fortune to Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt’s briefing on Tuesday, where she defended tariffs and echoed the president in claiming the economy is in a period of transition. 

Larry Summers says there is a real possibility of a recession, which he calls the result of a ‘self-inflicted wound’

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded

Next-generation, inhaled COVID-19 vaccine enters phase-2 clinical trial

March 10, 2025

Researchers at McMaster University have started a phase-2 clinical trial on a next-generation, inhaled COVID-19 vaccine.

The AeroVax study, supported by $8M in funding from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), will test needle-free vaccines developed to provide protection from SARS-CoV-2.

Led by Fiona Smaill and Zhou Xing, members of the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research (IIDR) at McMaster, the multi-centre trial will evaluate the new vaccine in a broad study group, while also confirming safety.

Findings from pre-clinical studies and the soon-to-be-published data from the phase-1 trial indicate that McMaster's inhaled vaccine is more effective at inducing immune responses than traditional injected vaccines are, because it directly targets the lungs and upper airways — where the virus first enters the body.

----The new vaccine is entirely Canadian, from design and biomanufacturing at McMaster's Robert E. Fitzhenry Vector Laboratory to pre-clinical and clinical testing conducted by a team of Canadian experts, with Canadian participants, at Canadian research sites.

For the new trial, researchers hope to include 350 participants from across Canada at clinical trial sites in Hamilton, Ottawa, and Halifax. Those eligible for participation must:

·         Have at least three doses of an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine

·         Have never received the AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine

·         Have not had a COVID-19 infection or COVID-19 vaccination within three months prior to enrollment

·         Have no diagnosis of lung disease

·         Be available to attend trial visits in-person

·         Be age 18-65

Smaill says that the study is a randomized placebo-controlled trial, noting that two-thirds of the study's participants will receive the vaccine, while the other third will receive a

placebo. Participants won't know which group they belong to, but the researchers argue that both groups are equally integral to the study.

"Clinical trials, like this one, are the only way to firmly establish the efficacy and safety of novel health products," Smaill says. "Randomization allows for objective comparison between those who received the vaccine and those who didn't, which can tell us a lot about the level of protection the vaccine could provide and its side effects."

"Every medicine or vaccine that we use and trust today has at one point gone through similar clinical trials processes," adds Matthew Miller, director of both the IIDR and Global Nexus at McMaster, and part of the trial study team. "This is a highly regulated process with extensive oversight that ensures the safety of participants and will generate critical data to inform the next steps in development."

Following the study, researchers will move the vaccine into phase-3 clinical trials which will test efficacy in a larger population group and ultimately position the vaccine for market approval.

Next-generation, inhaled COVID-19 vaccine enters phase-2 clinical trial

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Today, a problem that will only get worse in the years ahead.

Warning issued over dangerous battery that caused Surrey fire

11 March 2025

Firefighters have issued a warning over a dangerous e-bike battery that caused a house fire in Surrey. A blaze was started in the home by an unsafe Unit Pack Power battery pack from a converted e-bike while it was being charged.

Firefighters and Trading Standards teams are now taking steps to ensure that no one else is hurt by the product. The teams have also issued warnings around lithium-ion batteries, especially cheap or unbranded batteries available online that could pose a serious fire risk.

Following the blaze, Surrey Fire and Rescue Service’s Fire Investigation team worked closely with Surrey Trading Standards to assess the safety of the battery pack. Their findings led to Amazon removing the product from sale, helping to prevent further incidents.

Matt Perry, fire investigation officer at Surrey Fire and Rescue Service, said: “This fire serves as a stark reminder of the dangers associated with unsafe e-bike batteries.

"We are committed to keeping Surrey residents safe, and I am pleased that our partnership with Trading Standards has resulted in the removal of this hazardous product from the market. We strongly urge the public to be vigilant when purchasing batteries and always choose reputable retailers and manufacturers.”

Surrey Trading Standards has also warned consumers about the risks of purchasing unregulated or non-compliant lithium-ion batteries online.

Amanda Poole, Assistant Director for Trading Standards at Surrey County Council, added: “Unsafe lithium-ion batteries pose a serious fire risk, and we are pleased to have taken swift action alongside Surrey Fire and Rescue Service to have this product removed from sale.

“Consumers should always check that batteries and chargers meet UK safety standards and be cautious of cheap or unbranded products sold online.”

Warning issued over dangerous battery that caused Surrey fire

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Nothing spoils a good story like the arrival of an eyewitness.

Mark Twain.

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