Wednesday, 17 June 2026

Chairman Warsh’s Big Day. The G-7 Ends. Iran War, Who Won?

Baltic Dry Index. 2670 -0.50    Brent Crude 78.75

Spot Gold 4324                           Spot Silver 70.68

US 2 Year Yield 4.05 -0.02

US Federal Debt. 39.261 trillion

US GDP 32.220 trillion.

A system of capitalism presumes sound money, not fiat money manipulated by a central bank. Capitalism cherishes voluntary contracts and interest rates that are determined by savings, not credit creation by a central bank.

Ron Paul

06:30 Update. The race to be first, while the oil price is high?

Three Iranian tankers exit U.S. blockade for first time in months as shipowners eye Hormuz in ‘wary disbelief’

Published Wed, Jun 17 2026 12:54 AM EDT Updated 34 Min Ago

At least three Iranian tankers carrying nearly five million barrels of crude oil have exited the U.S. Navy blockade in the Strait of Hormuz in the first such outbound shipment in two months, as shipowners cautiously reposition ahead of a U.S.-Iran deal signing in Geneva on Friday.

Two supertankers named Diona and Hero 2 — both owned by the National Iranian Tanker Company and under U.S. sanctions — made it through the U.S. Navy blockade perimeter, carrying a combined total of 3.8 million barrels of Iranian crude oil, according to shipping data provided by Kpler.

A third Iran-linked tanker carrying 1 million barrels of Iranian crude exited the blockade line on Wednesday, according to Kpler.

“Their apparent departure from the blockade suggests that other Iranian-trading tankers are also preparing to resume trading,” said Michelle Wiese Bockmann, senior maritime intelligence analyst at Windward.

The U.S. and Iran signed a Memorandum of Understanding on Monday to end the nearly four-month war, with a formal signing ceremony to take place on Friday in Geneva. The pact, whose details have not been disclosed, is expected to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and waive sanctions on Iran’s oil sales.

Washington would allow Tehran to immediately begin selling oil and fuel once the agreement is signed this week, in exchange for Iran’s commitment to curb its nuclear program, the Wall Street Journal reported Tuesday.

The Strait of Hormuz, through which about a fifth of the world’s oil flowed before the war, has been effectively shut for the duration of the conflict. The U.S. Navy has blockaded Iranian ports and Iran, targeting vessels linked to nations it deemed adversaries, stranding hundreds of ships and disrupting global energy flows.

The prospect of a reopening prompted some shipowners — battered by months of surging freight costs and war-risk insurance premiums — to begin repositioning vessels toward Gulf ports in anticipation of a surge in restocking demand, while most are more cautious and continued to hold back.

“The maritime sector is treating the news with something closer to wary disbelief than celebration,” said Lloyd’s List Intelligence.

Insurers are holding firm on high war-risk premiums, demanding “solid evidence” that the waterway will remain safe, Lloyd’s analysts said. “While a pause in hostilities will free stranded mariners and boost tanker and bulk markets, the sector sees this as a fragile reprieve rather than a return to normality,” the analysts said in a client note on Tuesday.

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Iranian tankers exit U.S. blockade ahead of deal signing

It is newbie Fed Chairman Warsh’s Big Day. While most Fed “experts” expect the Fed to leave their key interest rate unchanged, how Chairman Warsh spins it, and his forward guidance will likely make or break Wall Street’s early opinion of Trump’s man leading the Fed.

In Iran war news, US media largely swings against Trump’s folly. How did the “Mouse that roared,” manage to corner Trump’s war on the global economy?

Is Trump already a “lame duck” president even before the November mid-term elections?  If so, what now for the next two and a half years?

Stock futures are higher as Wall Street gears up for Federal Reserve rate decision: Live updates

Updated Wed, Jun 17 2026 12:35 AM EDT

U.S. stock futures rose early Wednesday as traders looked ahead to the central bank’s interest rate decision.

S&P 500 futures were 0.26% higher, while Nasdaq 100 futures added 0.52%. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average were up just 41 points, or about 0.1%.

During the day’s regular session, the Dow climbed to new intraday and closing highs, ultimately gaining 328.64 points, or 0.64%. The blue-chip index crossed over 52,000 for the first time during the trading session, but ultimately closed a hair below the level. On the other hand, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite shed 0.57% and 1.15%, respectively.

SpaceX shares continued their winning ways, closing up more than 4% in Tuesday’s session. Elon Musk’s space company is up almost 50% from its initial public offering price of $135 a share. The stock extended gains in after-hours trading, last up 2%.

In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei 225 hit a new high, rising 0.91%, while the Topix gained 0.91%. South Korea’s Kospi added 0.42% and the small-cap Kosdaq advanced 1.49%. Australia’s benchmark S&P/ASX 200 was 0.58% higher. Hong Kong Hang Seng Index slipped 0.37%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 was marginally higher.

The moves came after all three major averages rose on Monday, following an announcement from President Donald Trump that the U.S. and Iran had reached a potential deal to end the war. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said that both sides have terminated their military operations, while an official signing ceremony will take place in Switzerland this Friday.

“I think we’re in pretty good shape here for a solid finish to the quarter, and then, as we go into the second half, color us constructive,” said Scott Chronert, head of U.S. equity strategy at Citi Research, on CNBC’s “Closing Bell: Overtime” on Tuesday afternoon.

The strategist said that he still expects leadership out of the artificial intelligence infrastructure cohort going into the second quarter reporting period. “With oil prices beginning to come off here as we get closer to an Iran conflict resolution, I think we can see the Fed moving to the sidelines,” he said.

“What this ultimately does is extend the broadening playbook, which has been underway for the past month or so, all of which gives us, in our view, a path higher as we go into the back half of the year,” Chronert said.

Wednesday’s Federal Open Market Committee meeting marks the first one with new Chairman Kevin Warsh at the helm of the U.S. central bank. Investors are largely expecting that the Fed will keep interest rates unchanged at a target range of 3.5% to 3.75%. However, most Wall Street Fed watchers anticipate that Warsh won’t submit a “dot” to the FOMC’s quarterly update of where individual officers expect rates to head from here.

CarMax and Jabil are set to report earnings before Wednesday’s opening bell. Traders will also watch out for May’s retail and pending home sales readings.

Stock market today: Live updates

US and Iran Prepare to Sign Deal, Both Claim Victory

June 16, 2026 at 5:06 PM GMT+1

The Iran peace deal and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz have been the focus of this year’s G7 summit taking place in France. The text of the deal has not yet been published but it has been agreed it will be signed on Friday near Lucerne in Switzerland.

US President Donald Trump has framed the agreement with Iran as a victory, saying it will ensure Iran never develops a nuclear weapon without offering details. He said the US won’t fund the rebuilding of the country, while also holding open the door to American investments down the road.

The president described Hezbollah as a “pinprick” that risks derailing peace. He suggested Syria [TGKZPCKIUPUQ]should take on the militant Lebanese Shia group, while criticizing Israel for operations in Lebanon, saying “too many people are being killed.”

As for the Strait of Hormuz, Trump wants it opened as quickly as possible, but discussions over how to clear Iranian mines from the waterway are complicated. The US is short of demining capabilities that it can deploy to the Middle East and so it needs the help of its allies. Europeans raised questions about what exactly was agreed to before committing to do that.

Ukraine was also a topic among leaders in the French Alps. Trump confirmed he met with Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelenskyy and called on Russia to strike a deal. — Caroline Alexander

Leaders Meeting in Evian for G7 Focused on Iran Deal, Hormuz Opening - Bloomberg

Trump Stages an Iran Retreat

The regime gets financial relief to reopen Hormuz and hold more nuclear talks.

Updated June 15, 2026 5:19 pm ET

President Trump is touting his latest cease-fire deal with Iran as peace in our time, but the world is more likely to see it as a strategic retreat short of achieving his war aims. To reopen the Strait of Hormuz, Mr. Trump is accepting Iran’s promises merely to negotiate over its nuclear program.

Most of the press has been hostile from the start, but we’ve supported the President’s Iran policy. We’ve done so because a nuclear Iran would be an existential threat, and because we want Presidents to succeed when they go to war.

Mr. Trump’s willingness to use military force when no one else would has set back Iran’s nuclear program, military and industrial base. The result isn’t “Obama deal 2.0” because, unlike in 2015, Iran’s key nuclear facilities are in rubble and its enrichment of uranium has been halted for the first time in 20 years. The media critics and Democrats who now savage the President would have stood by while a nuclear bomb became a fait accompli, as in North Korea.

But there’s no denying that Mr. Trump is retreating from his main goals as political pressure has built at home and finishing the job requires greater military risk. Despite Israel’s urging, he never authorized a mission to seize Iran’s enriched uranium. He never tried to reopen the Strait of Hormuz by force.

Those who say Mr. Trump had no alternative to this retreat ignore that the U.S. blockade was squeezing Iran more by the day, while Iran’s blockade was leaking. Mr. Trump simply didn’t want to endure higher oil prices for longer. This is his choice, not a strategic imperative.

The new deal extends the cease-fire for another 60 days, though our guess is that it will be renewed, perhaps many times. The U.S. blockade will end, as Iran de-mines the Strait on a timetable so traffic can be unrestricted. This seems to be Mr. Trump’s main goal, which will mean lower gasoline prices before the midterm elections. But Tehran says Hormuz won’t return to the status quo ante, and it claims it will charge “fees” not tolls, as if that’s more than a semantic difference.

The full memorandum of understanding text hasn’t been released, and Mr. Trump says some of it is “a little conceptual.” Which is the problem. It would defer most matters of the nuclear program to 60 more days of talks, with oil and other sanctions relief along the way in exchange for diplomatic progress.

This linkage is crucial, but pushing off the most difficult nuclear issues in talks with “dishonorable people” who don’t deal “in good faith,” as the President called them on Friday, doesn’t inspire confidence. If the regime won’t agree to dismantle its nuclear program now, why would it do so after weeks of oil exports and other relief?

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Trump Stages an Iran Retreat - WSJ

The Iran War Permanently Altered the Global Economy

The global order has been altered, and economies are unlikely to simply pick up where they left off before the U.S. and Israel began bombing Iran.

June 16, 2026

The framework deal between the United States and Iran sets the stage for an end to the bursts of violence and debilitating disruption of energy deliveries and trade in the Persian Gulf. But don’t expect economies around the globe to simply pick up where they left off before the United States and Israel began bombing Iran on Feb. 28.

The war has set in motion changes that will be hard to reverse.

The global energy order is being reshaped.

The near shutdown in oil and gas deliveries from the Middle East and the leap in prices are causing a shift in power. Energy producers from the Gulf to the Americas are jockeying to maintain or increase their dominance, and customers are struggling to reduce their dependency and shore up their supply.

As a result, the energy market is changing, the energy mix is changing and the energy players are changing.

The profound vulnerability of countries throughout Asia, Europe and elsewhere that depend on imported energy is supercharging the hunt for alternatives. In some places, like South Korea and Japan, that has led to an increased use of dirtier fuels like coal.

But over the longer term, this energy shock — the second in just four years — is likely to accelerate a transition to renewables like solar and wind as well as nuclear power.

More, subscription required.

The Iran War Permanently Altered the Global Economy - The New York Times

Kevin Warsh’s Fed is not expected to make any change to rates for a while, according to CNBC Fed Survey

Published Tue, Jun 16 2026 7:05 AM EDT

Amid heightened anticipation, Kevin Warsh will head his first meeting as Federal Reserve chairman but is expected do very little, at least initially, according to the latest CNBC Fed Survey.

The 32 respondents, including economists, fund managers and strategists, as a group see no rate change at this meeting or any meeting through 2027. But 88% do expect the Fed at this week’s meeting to remove the easing bias in the statement that has signaled the Fed’s next move would likely be a cut.

Warsh comes in as the hand-picked nominee of a president who has been bullying the Fed for years for lower rates. But high inflation, spurred in part by the President Donald Trump’s tariffs and war with Iran, have taken those cuts off the table for now and pushed them out of the forecast horizon for the Fed Survey and the Fed Funds futures markets.

“While Warsh is generally perceived as dovish, he will inherit a committee that has become noticeably more hawkish,” said Gregory Daco, chief economist at EY. “Several policymakers have recently argued that rate hikes should remain an option if inflation remains above target, and concerns around energy-driven inflation pressures have only reinforced that bias.”

Warsh himself has said rates could be lower but has not said if his outlook has changed amid the recent surge in inflation and stronger jobs numbers. The announcement of a potential deal with Iran, which came after the survey was taken, could give Warsh flexibility to cut rates sooner than currently expected. As it is now, respondents don’t believe that high oil prices will lead the Fed to hike but see the funds rate basically unchanged from the current level of 3.62% through 2027.

On the plus side, the survey shows Warsh taking the helm of an economy that has been resilient to recent shocks and expected to remain that way. Forecasters nudged up their growth outlook, lowered the probability of recession from 33% in April to 25% and reduced their expectations for the unemployment rate.

Economist Hugh Johnson writes in: “Improving economic and employment conditions and modestly rising stock prices are common characteristics of the current stage of the stock market-economic-interest rate cycle. Early warning signs of a bull market-ending recession have not as yet surfaced.”

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Kevin Warsh's Fed is not expected to make any change to rates for a while, according to CNBC Fed Survey

In other news, how long will shipping remain disrupted?

Strait of Hormuz reopening won't end shipping risks

A proposed US-Iran deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz is raising hopes for global shipping and oil markets. But naval mines, high insurance costs and geopolitical risks mean disruption could persist for months.

15 June 2026

US President Donald Trump on Sunday hailed a framework agreement between the United States and Iran aimed at ending hostilities in the Gulf that have reduced commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz to a trickle for more than three months.

The deal, scheduled to be signed on Friday in Switzerland, reopens the strait to shipping without tolls, lifts the US naval blockade of Iranian ports and allows Tehran to resume oil exports under limited sanctions relief.

The framework also extends the current ceasefire for at least 60 days while launching broader talks on Iran's nuclear program.

Yet, unlike reopening a highway after a car wreck, restoring prewar oil, gas and container traffic through this vital chokepoint faces significant hurdles.

Greek maritime risk management agency MARISKS warned in a research note on Monday that the framework agreement should be viewed as "the beginning of a de-escalation process rather than the immediate restoration of normal trading conditions."

When can Gulf shipping safely resume?

Assuming attacks from both the US and Iran have ended for good, Iran must first find and clear the naval mines it deployed during the conflict to make the waterway passable once again

Most could be located fairly quickly using minesweepers, underwater drones and sonar. But some mines may have drifted or be hard to find, say maritime experts.

Independent observers will then need to verify that the waterway is safe for shipping.

The process could take 40 to 50 days, according to maritime security sources cited by Reuters news agency on Monday.

Jakob Larsen, chief safety and security officer at shipping association BIMCO, told Reuters that Hormuz transits right now would be "very risky" and called for "mine-free routes" to be established.

War-risk insurance is still a major hurdle

Even when the mines are cleared, shipping firms will be looking for much lower war-risk insurance costs for transiting Hormuz before confidence is restored.

Currently, premiums remain extremely high, at 1% to 4% of a vessel's value per transit, compared with prewar rates below 0.1%, according to a report in The New York Times

For a typical $200-million (€172-million) tanker, this has added between $2 million and $8 million per transit, compared with less than $200,000 before the war.

Shipping data and analysis company Lloyd's List on Monday cited an unnamed insurance underwriter based in Singapore who described premiums as "quick to go up, slow to go down."

Anoop Singh, global head of shipping research at Oil Brokerage Ltd, warned that shipowners would assess the pros and cons based on their own risk tolerance.

"The Japanese, Koreans and Chinese are less open to high risk, while the Greeks have a different appetite — so we may see some people gearing up," Singh told Bloomberg.

When can stranded ships start moving?

Once safe corridors in the strait have been established, hundreds of commercial vessels and their crews that have been stranded for months in the wider Gulf region can begin moving.

Bloomberg cited data from commodity intelligence firm Kpler that 300 fully loaded vessels are currently sitting in the Gulf, while a further 250 are empty and awaiting loading, once the strait reopens.

Nearby in the Gulf of Oman, a further 300 empty tankers are awaiting permission to enter the Gulf.

---- Damaged energy facilities and a return to normal

Gulf countries, meanwhile, can now begin to ramp up oil and gas production. But this requires safety inspections of energy facilities, repairs to any damaged infrastructure and the phased return of workers and maintenance crews.

A full restart will hinge on restoring shipment schedules, securing enough tankers and convincing international buyers that energy flows are reliable again.

Neil Shearing, group chief economist at UK-based Capital Economics, projected Monday that it would take until the end of September for around 80% of energy flows through Hormuz to resume.

Shearing warned that natural gas flows "will be slower to return," citing damage to Qatar's Ras Laffan liquefied natural gas hub — where attacks knocked out about 17% of the country's export capacity, likely for several years.

More

Strait of Hormuz reopening won't end shipping risks

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians.

Has Trump’s foolish war finally caught up with China?

China economy weakens further in May as retail sales post first drop in over three years

Published Mon, Jun 15 2026 10:08 PM EDT

China’s retail sales fell for the first time in more than three years in May while urban investment contracted more than expected, piling pressure on Beijing to roll out meaningful stimulus to spur consumption, even as de-escalation in Middle East tensions offers some near-term relief.

Retail sales, a gauge of consumption, declined in May for the first time since December 2022, dropping 0.6% from a year earlier, according to the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday. The Labor Day holiday at the start of May failed to offset sluggish consumer spending, with Beijing scaling back trade-in subsidies earlier this year.

The sales contraction was a surprise as economists polled by Reuters had estimated flat growth. Fu Linghui, the bureau’s spokesperson, highlighted retail sales in goods and services combined eked out a 2.8% jump over the five months.

China’s urban fixed-asset investment, including real estate and infrastructure, contracted 4.1% this year as of end-May from a year earlier, compared with the estimated 2% decline and steepening from the 1.6% drop in the first four months this year.

Real estate dragged on investment, with inflows falling 16.2% in the January-to-May period. Manufacturing fixed-asset investment contracted for the first time since December 2020, Wind data showed, despite resilience in high-tech and policy-supported manufacturing. Investment in infrastructure grew 0.6% from a year earlier.

Industrial output was the lone bright spot, rising 4.5% in May to top estimates of 4.3% growth and rebounding from April’s near three-year low of 4.1%.

“The domestic imbalance between strong supply and weak demand is acute,” the statistics bureau said. “Some enterprises are facing considerable pressure in their operations,” the authority said, calling for development of new technology and greater employment support to achieve “an appropriate increase in economic output.”

The economy has shown signs of faltering following a strong first quarter. Growth slowed across the board in April, with industrial output and retail sales recording their weakest gains in years. In May, the official gauge on manufacturing activity slowed to 50, the threshold separating expansion from contraction.

During the extended holiday in early May, while boosting travel and dining activity, per capita spending lagged behind the same period in 2025, as consumers have grown more price-conscious.

“The weak retail sales data puts pressure on the government to consider policy measures to stabilize consumption,” said Zhiwei Zhang, president and chief economist at Pinpoint Asset Management, expecting the policy “fine-tuning” to come in July following the release of second-quarter GDP data.

The national unemployment rate fell to 5.1% in May, compared with 5.2% in April.

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China economy weakens further in May as retail sales post first drop in over three years

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section Updates as they get reported.

Interesting, but unlike a regular airplane, an E-plane doesn’t get lighter as the energy gets consumed. The take-off weight will also be the landing weight.

World’s first crewed solid-state flight electrifies aviation's future

June 12, 2026

On June 5, test pilot Miguel Iturmendi lifted off from Zephyrhills Municipal Airport in Florida at the controls of the Helios Horizon – the first crewed, fixed-wing aircraft ever to fly on solid-state batteries. The flight was neither spectacular in distance nor in duration – it was a series of short tests to validate the aircraft's weight and balance after the new batteries had been installed – but it didn't need to be to make history.

Electric aviation has always been held back by the same physics problem. Conventional lithium-ion batteries, the chemistry behind most electric cars, use a liquid electrolyte to move charge between electrodes. That liquid architecture stores too little energy per kilogram to make commercially useful flights realistic.

Solid-state batteries replace that liquid with solid materials, making cells more resistant to impact, puncture, and heat, dramatically reducing fire risk, and – most importantly – packing far more energy into the same weight.

The Helios Horizon's previous lithium-ion pack delivered 260 Wh/kg (watt-hours per kilogram, a measure of how much energy a battery holds relative to its weight). The new solid-state cells hit 410 Wh/kg, a 60% jump. Chief test pilot and company founder Miguel Iturmendi expects that figure to grow another 40% within two years.

Though the battery pack can be topped up over any AC outlet, no special infrastructure needed, fast-charging is also supported for up to 80% capacity in under 15 minutes. The aircraft also recovers energy in flight through wing-mounted solar panels and a regenerative system that spins the propeller as a wind turbine during glides and descents. "Regenerative flight can significantly extend the aircraft's range," Iturmendi said after the test flights.

The Helios Horizon itself started life as a Pipistrel Taurus motorized glider. Iturmendi's team added proprietary battery management, a custom propulsion stack, thermodynamic controls, and solar panel wing extensions. The aircraft already holds the world altitude record for electric planes in its weight class, having reached 24,000 ft (7,315 m). The next goal is 40,000 ft (12,192 m), commercial cruising altitude, in stratospheric flights planned for later this year.

The Helios Horizon isn't alone in chasing solid-state aviation, though it is ahead. Chinese eVTOL maker EHang has tested its two-seat EH216-S with lithium-metal solid-state cells developed alongside Inx Energy, logging a 48-minute continuous flight at 480 Wh/kg. Battery giant CATL has shown off its "condensed battery" technology at around 500 Wh/kg and says aeronautical testing is underway. Airbus and Renault also have a joint R&D agreement targeting roughly double current energy densities to enable hybrid and electric medium-haul aircraft by the 2030s.

Almost all of these programs remain at the demonstrator stage, far from regulatory certification. The Helios Horizon flight is the first real step across that line. If solid-state energy density keeps improving at the pace Iturmendi projects, the history it made earlier this month may just be the beginning.

First crewed solid-state flight may electrify aviation

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)   

Near the top of the market, investors are extraordinarily optimistic because they've seen mostly higher prices for a year or two. The sell-offs witnessed during that span were usually brief. Even when they were severe, the market bounced back quickly and always rose to loftier levels. At the top, optimism is king, speculation is running wild, stocks carry high price/earnings ratios, and liquidity has evaporated. A small rise in interest rates can easily be the catalyst for triggering a bear market at that point.

Martin Zweig

Tuesday, 16 June 2026

Warsh’s Fed, Day One. War’s Aftermath. A Rough G-7.

Baltic Dry Index. 2720 -0.09    Brent Crude 82.93

Spot Gold 4343                           Spot Silver 69.86

US 2 Year Yield 4.07 -0.02

US Federal Debt. 39.257 trillion

US GDP 32.217 trillion.

If a politician found he had cannibals among his constituents, he would promise them missionaries for dinner.

H. L. Menken.

With the foolish war (almost) over, now comes the aftermath.

Will the US central bank tomorrow follow the Bank of Japan’s lead and raise US interest rates?  Unlikely, even with President Trump busy at the Geneva G-7 trying to explain what his Persian Gulf folly achieved.

How long will the inflation impact of the foolish war continue to drag on the global economy?

Almost unthinkable, but supposing the war resumes after the 60 day ceasefire ends?

In the stock casinos though, it’s party on like it’s dot con one again.

U.S. stock futures are flat after Dow record close on U.S.-Iran deal; Nikkei 225 hits record high: Live updates

Updated Tue, Jun 16 2026 12:11 AM EDT

Stock futures were little changed early Tuesday after the Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed to a fresh record during the regular session thanks to a potential deal between the U.S. and Iran.

S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq 100 futures were both flat. Futures tied to the Dow were down 46 points, or less than 0.1%.

During the day’s regular session, the blue-chip Dow gained 468.77 points, or 0.92%, to rise to a new record close. The index also reached a new all-time intraday high. The S&P 500 jumped 1.65%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite climbed 3.07%.

In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose to an intraday record high, while the Topix slipped 0.20%. South Korea’s Kospi advanced 1.98% on Tuesday, while the small-cap Kosdaq dropped 1.55%. Hong Kong Hang Seng Index fell 1.25%, while the mainland’s CSI 300 was marginally higher.

The moves came after President Donald Trump announced that the U.S. and Iran had reached a deal to end the war in the Middle East.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said that both sides have declared the termination of their military operations on all fronts, with an official signing ceremony to take place this Friday in Switzerland. A senior Trump administration official told CNBC’s Megan Cassella that the memorandum of understanding was already signed electronically on Sunday.

The president also said that the key Strait of Hormuz passageway would reopen on Friday, sending oil prices down nearly 5% on Monday. Vice President JD Vance told CNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Monday that the strait would “be opened in a toll-free way for the long term.”

“I would say overall, the market reaction was fairly positive,” said Keith Lerner, CIO and chief market strategist at Truist Wealth, on CNBC’s “Closing Bell: Overtime” on Monday afternoon. “Even though the S&P 500 hasn’t quite gotten back to where it was, underneath the surface it’s telling you one of economic resilience. I expect things to be somewhat more choppy here in the near term, but again, it’s hard to complain after we have had a pretty good move off the March lows and still hanging in there pretty well.”

On Tuesday morning, investors will watch for May’s housing starts and export and import price indexes.

Bank of Japan hikes rates to highest since 1995 as yen declines to historic lows

Japan’s central bank on Tuesday raised its policy rate to the highest in over 30 years at 1%, in line with expectations of economists polled by Reuters, accelerating policy normalization started in 2024.

This is the Bank of Japan’s first hike since December, when it raised rates to 0.75%, and the first time since 1995 that rates have been increased to 1%.

The policy tightening comes at a time when Japan has been struggling with a weak yen and inflation that has started to creep up, partly due to the Iran war.

Stock market today: Live updates

Trump Iran War Deal Raises 2015 Obama Accord Comparisons

June 15, 2026 at 10:42 PM GMT+1

An interim deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz is to be signed later this week, and Donald Trump is already congratulating himself, Marc Champion writes in Bloomberg Opinion. From what can be gleaned of the as-yet unreleased terms, it seems the US president’s negotiators have solved only the problems Trump himself has created. This goes all the way back to the Republican’s first term when he tore up President Barack Obama’s original 2015 deal with Iran.

These new problems include the need to eliminate Iran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium (which did not exist before Trump tossed Obama’s deal) and the need to open the Strait of Hormuz (which closed only as a result of the war Trump and Israel chose to wage). Yet the memorandum of understanding looks set to make more concessions than the 2015 accord, Champion writes, and for a more limited potential nuclear deal. And it’s all because Iran discovered it can hold the world hostage by closing HormuzDavid E. Rovella

Trump’s Iran War Deal Raises 2015 Obama Accord Comparisons - Bloomberg

It could take years for oil prices to return to $67 a barrel. Here’s why.

Oil market may need to see a surplus of supplies and decline in shipping costs

Published: June 15, 2026 at 3:29 p.m. ET

The U.S. and Iran have reached a tentative deal to extend their cease-fire and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, but that’s just the beginning of a long journey that will include the need for an excess of crude supplies and lower shipping costs before the market sees any semblance of normality.

“The opening of the strait is a first step,” said Rob Thummel, senior portfolio manager at Tortoise Capital. Next, it could potentially take years of an “oversupplied oil market to replenish the 1 billion barrels of global oil inventories.”

Market estimates place the world’s loss of oil at 1 billion to 1.5 billion barrels since the war started on Feb. 28, due to production cuts and transit disruptions tied to the Iran war.

Oil from the world’s emergency reserves have been helping to fill that gap. Back in March, the U.S. agreed to release 172 million barrels of crude from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve, part of an International Energy Agency-coordinated global release of a collective 400 million barrels from IEA member countries.

Read: Here’s the real story behind the record drop in America’s oil reserves

“Oil markets tend to project forward, so an extended period of an oversupplied oil market, which assumes uninterrupted global oil flows, could push oil prices into the $60s,” said Thummel. However, it is going to take “at least a year for global oil inventories to return to levels such that oil in the $60s is even a possibility.”

Read: The Iran war may be winding down, but the era of $60 oil could be over

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It could take years for oil prices to return to $67 a barrel. Here’s why. - MarketWatch

US strategic oil reserve hits lowest level since 1983

by Rachel Frazin - 06/15/26 5:24 PM ET

The U.S. supply of emergency oil has hit its lowest level since 1983, according to newly released federal data.

The U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is down to 340.3 million barrels, according to the data released on Monday.

The last time that levels were this low was 1983, when the Reagan administration was filling up the reserve for the first time. The U.S. established the emergency oil reserve in 1975 after an oil producer embargo against the country triggered an energy crisis. 

The low SPR level is not a shock — the Trump administration announced in March that it would release 172 million barrels from the reserve over the course of 120 days.

Levels were also lowered recently after the Biden administration released 180 million barrels in 2022 after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine sent oil prices spiking. The administration said in 2024 that it had replenished the reserve.

The reserve can hold up to 714 million barrels of oil.

The U.S. consumes about 21 million barrels of oil on any given day

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US emergency oil supply hits lowest level since 1983 amid Iran war crunch

Suez Canal traffic jumps nearly 30% as Strait of Hormuz disruption pushes more oil shipments through Egypt

11 June 2026

Egypt's Suez Canal is experiencing an unexpected revival as disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz push more energy shipments toward the Red Sea route, providing a much-needed boost to one of the country's most important sources of foreign exchange.

The Suez Canal has seen a sharp rise in traffic as disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz push more energy shipments toward the Red Sea.

April saw 529 oil tankers transit the canal, a 28% increase from the previous year, with total vessel numbers also up 14%.

Suez Canal revenues surged 27% year-on-year to $419 million, reaching their highest level since early 2024.

Despite the recent recovery, canal activity remains well below pre-crisis levels, with April vessel numbers nearly half those recorded in 2023.

Egypt's Suez Canal is experiencing an unexpected revival as disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz push more energy shipments toward the Red Sea route, providing a much-needed boost to one of the country's most important sources of foreign exchange.

New data from Egypt's state statistics agency, CAPMAS, shows that the number of oil tankers crossing the canal rose sharply in April, helping drive canal revenues to their highest level since early 2024.

A total of 529 oil tankers transited the waterway during the month, a 28% increase compared to the same period last year. Overall traffic also improved, with 1,182 vessels of all types passing through the canal, up 14% year-on-year, per Bloomberg.

Oil flows shift

The increase comes amid major disruptions to global energy trade following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world's most strategic maritime chokepoints.

Before the conflict involving Iran escalated earlier this year, roughly one-fifth of the world's crude oil and liquefied natural gas exports moved through the narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to global markets. With traffic severely restricted, major producers have been forced to seek alternative routes.

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Suez Canal traffic jumps nearly 30% as Strait of Hormuz disruption pushes more oil shipments through Egypt

Shipping boom triggers rise in Suez Canal fees

Authority says improvement in shipping economics is one of the reasons behind the increase

Published 10 June 2026, 15:34

The Suez Canal Authority has raised surcharges by 12% for most ships using the waterway, citing improvements in the economics of shipping.

The “temporary charges” on top of normal canal fees increase the surcharge for laden crude carriers to 37% and northbound vehicle carriers to 26%, it said in a series of circulars.

The extra charges will be brought in from 15 July. They are set according to a base tariff, which has not changed since 2024, said transit agency Leth.

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Shipping boom triggers rise in Suez Canal fees

Panama Canal Auction Premiums Spike to $4 Million as Hormuz Blockade Modifies Global Trade Routes

Published: April, 28 2026

The Panama Canal Authority confirmed record auction premiums of $4 Million per transit in late April 2026 due to Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz and geopolitical tensions. Standard flat-rate fees of $300,000-$400,000 were overtaken by emergency auction pricing, reflecting structural shifts in global shipping patterns.

Record Auction Premiums Reshape Canal Economics

In recent weeks, the Panama Canal Authority confirmed that companies paid as much as $4 million per transit in last-minute auction fees per transit - marking an unprecedented surge in emergency passage costs. Administrator Ricaurte Vasquez noted that one fuel vessel operator moving its destination from Europe to Singapore due to ongoing geopolitical tensions paid the maximum premium of $4 Million; this represents a drastic departure from standard flat rates of $300,000-$400,000 typically associated with canal passage.

Price increases are driven by an acceleration in demand volatility; auction premiums initially averaged $135,000-$250,000 during 2026 but by late winter and early spring had skyrocketed to an average range of between $385,000-$4225,000 daily, according to Vasquez. He attributes this surge not to vessel congestion at the canal itself, but rather last-minute operational shifts and increased urgency as wider trade chaos takes shape around the world.

Hormuz Closure Drives Structural Trade Rerouting

Iran's effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz combined with the U.S. Navy blockade of Iranian ports initiated on April 13 has dramatically altered shipping economics and forced carriers to seek alternative routes. 

---- Maritime analysts note that companies are increasingly choosing Panama Canal as the safer and more economical alternative to Middle Eastern chokepoints. According to Panama City-based lawyer and analyst Rodrigo Noriega, businesses prioritizing canal routes despite premium costs as waiting days off Panama City's coast often proves more costly when factoring fuel consumption and schedule disruptions into account.

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Panama Canal Transit Fees Hit Record $4M Amid Middle East Crisis - Maritime News

In other news.

Middle East war: peace deal reactions

Paris (France) (AFP) – The United States and Iran agreed to a peace deal and an end to military operations on all fronts, signalling the apparent end to more than three months of war in the Middle East.

Issued on: 15/06/2026 - 05:33

Here are reactions from across the globe:

'Critical step': UN

Secretary-General Antonio Guterres welcomed the peace deal as a "critical step towards the peaceful settlement of the conflict."

'Ready to support': France

President Emmanuel Macron called for "the urgent and unconditional reopening of the Strait of Hormuz," adding that France and the UK were "ready to support."

France will also support "the determined efforts of the Lebanese authorities to restore the sovereignty of the State."

The agreement "must address concerns related to Iran's nuclear and ballistic programs," he added.

-'Mine clearance': UK -

Prime Minister Keir Starmer said "toll-free freedom of navigation must now be restored in the Strait of Hormuz," adding that the UK was ready "to offer support on mine clearance."

"It remains the UK's firm and longstanding position that Iran must never have a nuclear weapon," Starmer said.

'Regional security': Qatar

Qatar's foreign ministry expressed its "full support for all efforts and initiatives aimed at enhancing regional security and stability."

'Remain vigilant': Turkey

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan stressed "the need to avoid rhetoric, provocations, and actions that could escalate tensions in the period leading up to the signing of the agreement, and to remain vigilant against possible sabotage."

'Free and safe navigation': Japan

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said she hopes that "free and safe navigation through the Strait of Hormuz will actually be ensured, and that a final agreement on Iran's nuclear issue and other matters will be achieved as soon as possible."

-'Longstanding concerns': Australia -

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Foreign Minister Penny Wong called for "continued restraint and constructive engagement" from the US and Iran.

"Iran must address longstanding concerns about its nuclear program and the threat it poses to international security," they said in a joint statement.

'Get fuel flowing': New Zealand

Prime Minister Chris Luxon said the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz "will help restore stable trade routes, get fuel flowing and keep our economy moving."

Middle East war: peace deal reactions

Thirteen thousand air strikes for what?

15 June 2026

After 13,000 American air strikes killing almost 3,500 Iranians, Donald Trump’s war has ended not with the triumphant downfall of Iran’s regime but a quick and partial deal with the very leadership he once vowed to destroy.

The outcome has to be compared with Mr Trump’s extravagant promises when he launched the onslaught. “To the great, proud people of Iran, I say tonight that the hour of your freedom is at hand,” he declared on Feb 28. “When we are finished, take over your government. It will be yours to take. This will be probably your only chance for generations.”

That “only chance” turned out to be no chance at all. The government in question not only remains in power, it has just struck a deal with the US.

On the same day, Mr Trump’s ally in this campaign, Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, was even more emphatic. “Our joint action will create the conditions for the courageous Iranian people to take their destiny into their own hands,” he said.

Today, the courageous Iranian people are still in the hands of a brutal Islamic Republic. The main change is that power has transferred from Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the late supreme leader who was killed in the opening strike, to his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, and a collection of even more hardline generals from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).

And those generals have discovered that they can withstand 40 days of round-the-clock air strikes from the combined might of both the US and Israel and still suffocate the world’s energy supplies by closing the Strait of Hormuz.

Any final judgment has to await the full text of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that Mr Trump believes has ended this war. But some points are already clear.

First and foremost, this quick interim deal will probably be the only deal. If the question of limiting Iran’s nuclear programme – and particularly its ability to rebuild its capacity to enrich uranium – is deferred until future negotiations, that process is highly unlikely to produce another agreement.

The central bargain of the MoU will almost certainly be that Iran reopens the Strait of Hormuz in return for the US lifting the blockade of its ports and ending the conflict.

If Iran would not accept new limitations on its nuclear ambitions when Mr Trump was strangling its oil exports and threatening to go back to war, why would the regime give way once their enemy had lifted the pressure by sacrificing its two biggest bargaining counters?

Put bluntly, Mr Trump’s moment of maximum negotiating strength has passed with the conclusion of this MoU. There will probably be no more agreements with Iran’s regime.

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Thirteen thousand air strikes for what?

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians.

Ken Griffin says the Iran war is sending the world into a recession. He's the rare billionaire willing to put a date on it

June 14, 2026

Fears of a recession are growing with an ongoing war in Iran and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz in the Middle East, a critical chokepoint for about a quarter of the world's seaborne oil (1).

That has led Ken Griffin, CEO of Citadel, a multinational hedge fund and financial services company, to warn that if the war drags on, it could push the global markets into a nose dive.

"We're very focused on how long the stalemate will persist for," Griffin told CNBC's Sarah Eisen in an interview at the Milken Global Conference in Beverly Hills (2).

He added that if the Strait of Hormuz remains closed for another six to 12 months, "energy prices around the world will go materially higher [and] it will push the world into a global recession."

Griffin isn't alone in his prediction.

Financial analyst Gary Shilling, who predicted the 1969-70 recession, told Business Insider that a U.S. recession is "almost inevitable" by the end of the year, pointing to a frozen housing market, collapsing capital expenditures in the private sector and a weakening consumer base (3).

Are we in a 'boomcession'?

While Griffin believes the U.S. will be largely shielded from the worst of a recession due to its energy independence, many Americans are already feeling the pain of escalating costs and eroding purchasing power, especially at a time when many are worried about their jobs being replaced by AI (4).

More than half (55%) of Americans say their financial situation is deteriorating, according to Gallup's annual Economy and Personal Finance survey, conducted April 1-15 (5).

Overall, the Gallup poll found that Americans are concerned about affordability, "with combined mentions of inflation, energy, housing and healthcare costs — along with college expenses, transportation costs and childcare — far exceeding all other types of financial concerns."

Yet, the economy is humming along.

This phenomenon is referred to as a 'boomcession,' a term coined by pundit Matt Stoller, a research director at the American Economic Liberties Project, a nonpartisan think tank. A boomcession occurs when the economy is doing well, "but ordinary people are saying they're not," he told CNBC (6).

Stoller added that it explains why GDP growth hasn't correlated with declining consumer sentiment (7). Consumer expectations that inflation will increase in both the short and medium term are growing, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York's March 2026 Survey of Consumer Expectations (8).

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Ken Griffin says the Iran war is sending the world into a recession. He's the rare billionaire willing to put a date on it

UK and Japan seal landmark deal worth £18bn as Starmer and Takaichi hail ‘new era’ in relations

Namita Singh Mon, 15 June 2026 at 6:21 am BST

Sir Keir Starmer said the UK and Japan were building a "new era of co-operation" as the two countries agreed a multi-billion-pound investment deal.

The prime minister hosted his Japanese counterpart Sanae Takaichi for talks on Sunday ahead of the G7 summit.

"UK and Japan unlock significant inward investments totalling more than £9 billion in infrastructure and financial services and up to £9 billion in offshore wind," Downing Street said in a statement.

The £18bn deal is expected to create tens of thousands of new jobs, giving a boost to the British economy.

Earlier, the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology said that a "landmark tech partnership" between the UK and Japan had been agreed and backed by businesses in both countries.

It said that a formal partnership had been agreed "for the first time" connecting "the UK's world-class microchip design expertise with Japan's advanced manufacturing".

The collaboration between the UK Semiconductor Centre and Rapidus, Japan's 2nm semiconductor manufacturing facility, would create a "direct pathway for the UK semiconductor sector to manufacture cutting-edge chips", it added.

Rapidus is backed by £11.6bn in Japanese government investment and the department said the agreement marked a "critical step in strengthening the resilience of the UK semiconductor sector".

Sir Keir said the UK-Japan Frontier Technology Partnership was "combining UK excellence in R&D and software with Japanese advanced manufacturing experience and expertise".

He also said the UK and Japan were "working more closely" on defence and had "lots of issues to discuss in a volatile world" ahead of the G7 summit next week.

He hailed the UK-Japan Defence Capability and Industrial Council as "hugely important" and said the Gcap fighter jet development initiative was at the "heart of the relationship between our two countries".

"I'm delighted that we're building stronger cooperation, a new era of cooperation between our two countries," he said.

UK and Japan seal landmark deal worth £18bn as Starmer and Takaichi hail ‘new era’ in relations - Yahoo News UK

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section Updates as they get reported.

Will plug-in solar panels help cut bills for many?

15 June 2026

Plug-in solar panels will soon be available to buy in supermarkets across the south. Anyone living in flats or homes without suitable roofs for traditional solar panels will be able to use the plug-ins.

They can be installed on balconies, gardens or any other outdoor space. The Government is hoping the new kits will help homeowners significantly cut energy bills.

Recent figures show there are now more than 180,000 solar installations across the region. This could be anything from a single panel on a house to a whole solar farm.

Government research shows a household could save up to £70 - £110 a year on their energy bills from installing plug-in solar.

Plug-in solar panels are already widely used by households across Europe, with Germany seeing around half a million new devices plugged in every year.

The free solar power can be used directly through a mains socket like any other device, without an installation cost, thereby reducing the amount of electricity taken from the grid and cutting energy bills.

Kevin Ray from Headley bought his own plug-in panels from Germany last month, he says they're already making a big difference:

"It's remarkable really. A couple of weeks ago we had a really good period of sun and we were able to power the whole house during the day from these panels. Now there's only two panels but it's up to 800 watts which covers most of the background load you have in your home during the day."

The move comes as the Government steps up its drive for clean homegrown power to get the UK off dependency on fossil fuel markets in response to the Iran war.

Just weeks ago new rules were introduced to ensure the majority of new homes in England will come with solar panels fitted as standard.

Angus Berry, an energy specialist from Alton, invested in 10 roof top solar panels last year he says in the summer he can power most of his house from them including his car.

"The majority of our energy consumption throughout the year and most of it in the summer period is coming from the solar panels stored in the battery and then in the house.

"When it is producing more power than we are using in the house it charges the battery and when the battery is charged I just leave the car to be charged with the surplus, if the car isn't connected it just exports to the grid and you get paid to export it."

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Will plug-in solar panels help cut bills for many? - BBC News

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)   

As democracy is perfected, the office of the president represents, more and more closely, the inner soul of the people. We move toward a lofty ideal. On some great and glorious day, the plain folks of the land will reach their heart’s desire at last, and the White House will be adorned by a downright moron. 

H. L. Menken.