Monday 29 April 2024

Fed Week. Another Debt Bomb Warning. Does Debt Matter?

Baltic Dry Index. 1721 -22     Brent Crude  88.67

Spot Gold 2335            US 2 Year Yield 4.96 unch.

 

Legal plunder can be committed in an infinite number of ways; hence, there are an infinite number of plans for organizing it: tariffs, protection, bonuses, subsidies, incentives, the progressive income tax, free education, the right to employment, the right to profit, the right to wages, the right to relief, the right to the tools of production, interest free credit, etc., etc. And it the aggregate of all these plans, in respect to what they have in common, legal plunder, that goes under the name of socialism.

Frederic Bastiat.

A new week and a May Day holiday shortened week for many.

In the stock casinos, much attention will be on the USA and what the US central bank decides on interest rates and the guidance they issue on Wednesday.

On Friday, the focus will be on the latest US employment figures from the Bureau of Lying Labor Statistics.

Ignored all week, as usual, the USA leading the race of most of the G-20 into a catastrophic debt bomb calamity. Debt doesn’t matter until one day, out of nowhere, it does.


Japanese yen touches 160 to the dollar; Asia stocks rise as Fed meeting looms

UPDATED MON, APR 29 2024 10:22 PM EDT

The Japanese yen weakened to 160 against the U.S. dollar on Monday, as stocks in Asia-Pacific markets climbed.

The yen weakened further on Friday after the Bank of Japan left interest rates unchanged. Japan’s stock markets are closed for a public holiday.

Traders look toward the Federal Reserve’s meeting this week, following another hotter-than-expected U.S. inflation reading Friday.

March’s core personal consumption expenditures, excluding food and energy, rose 2.8% from a year ago, and came in ahead of the 2.7% expected by Dow Jones. Personal spending rose 0.8%, ahead of a 0.7% estimate.

In Asia, China’s official purchasing managers index for April is expected Tuesday ahead of the Labor Day holiday on Wednesday, along with Japan’s industrial production and retail sales data from March.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was up 0.43%, rebounding from Friday’s losses.

South Korea’s Kospi rose 0.84%, and the small-cap Kosdaq gained 0.72%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index rose 0.82%, while China’s CSI 300 added 0.1%.

U.S. stocks jumped Friday, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite recording their best week since November as Big Tech names rallied on strong earnings.

The S&P 500 advanced 1.02%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq jumped 2.03%, marking its best session since February. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.4%.

Asia markets: FOMC meeting, China PMI, China industrial profit (cnbc.com)

Stock futures are little changed following S&P 500′s best week since November: Live updates

UPDATED MON, APR 29 2024 7:00 PM EDT

S&P 500 futures inched higher Sunday night as the broad index came off its best week in several months. Traders are looking ahead to a week with more corporate earnings, key labor data and a Federal Reserve meeting.

Futures tied to the index added 0.1%. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures rose 58 points, or 0.2%. Nasdaq 100 futures advanced 0.1%.

Those moves follow a positive — albeit rocky — week on Wall Street. The S&P 500 jumped 2.7%, notching its best week since November and breaking a three-week negative streak. With a rally of 4.2%, the Nasdaq Composite also saw its best weekly performance going back to November and its first winning week in the last five. The Dow finished the week 0.7% higher.

“The YTD upgrade in the market’s pricing of economic growth largely explains the resilience in equities this year alongside the climb higher in interest rates,” David Kostin, Goldman Sachs’ chief U.S. equity strategist, wrote to clients. “However, during the past few weeks, the driver of rates has shifted from better growth to
hawkish monetary policy concerns, which has been more difficult for stocks to digest.”

Earnings season continues this week, with releases from major names including McDonald’sCoca-ColaApple and Amazon. It’s shaping up to be a strong quarter: Of the more than 45% S&P 500-listed firms that have posted results so far, about four out of every five have surpassed expectations, according to FactSet.

Monetary policy will take center stage later in the week, with the Fed set to release its latest interest rate announcement on Wednesday. While the central bank is widely anticipated to keep the borrowing cost unchanged, investors will still closely monitor the post-announcement press conference with Chair Jerome Powell.

That announcement comes ahead of April’s nonfarm payrolls report expected Friday. Traders analyze the data for insights into the strength of the labor market given its role in the monetary policy decision making process and the country’s broader economic health.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

WEF president: ‘We haven’t seen this kind of debt since the Napoleonic Wars’

Borge Brende, president of the World Economic Forum, gave a stark outlook for the global economy saying the world faces a decade of low growth if the right economic measures are not applied.

Speaking Sunday at WEF’s “Special Meeting on Global Collaboration, Growth and Energy for Development” in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, he warned that global debt ratios are close to levels not seen since the 1820s and there was a “stagflation” risk for advanced economies.

“The global growth [estimate] this year is around 3.2 [%]. It’s not bad, but it’s not what we were used to — the trend growth used to be 4% for decades,” he told CNBC’s Dan Murphy, adding that there was a risk of a slowdown like that seen in the 1970s in some major economies.

“We cannot get into a trade war, we still have to trade with each other,” he explained when asked about avoiding a period of low growth.

“Trade will change and global value chains — there will be some more near-shoring and friend-shoring — but we shouldn’t lose the baby with the bathwater ... Then we have to address the global debt situation. We haven’t seen this kind of debt since the Napoleonic Wars, we are getting close to 100% of the global GDP in debt,” he said.

He said governments needed to consider how to reduce that debt and take the right fiscal measures without getting into a situation where it kicks off a recession. He also motioned persistent inflationary pressures and that generative artificial intelligence could be an opportunity for the developing world.

His warning chimes with a recent report from the International Monetary Fund which noted that global public debt had edged up to 93% of GDP last year, and was still 9 percentage points higher than pre-pandemic levels. The IMF projected that global public debt could near 100 % of GDP by the end of the decade.

The Fund also singled out the high debt levels in China and the United States, saying loose fiscal policy in the latter puts pressure on rates and the dollar which then pushes up funding costs around the world —exacerbating pre-existing fragilities.

More

WEF president: 'We haven't seen this kind of debt since the Napoleonic Wars' (cnbc.com)

In other news:

Europe farmers facing chaos as worst wine harvest recorded in 62 years

April 27, 2024

European farmers have launched a number of audacious protests in recent months, with tractors blocking motorways and dumping manure on roads. However, the farmers have been dealt a new devastating blow as a key EU export - wine - suffered its worst harvest in 62 years.

The International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV), representing 75 percent of the world's vineyard area, revealed that wine harvests had dried up across most of Europe.

In the EU bloc, wine production declined by 10 percent last year - the second-lowest recorded volume of wine this century. The figures are even worse than initial estimates made in November.

Agricultural experts blamed climate change and "extreme environmental conditions" including droughts and fires that have been driving the downward trend in production.

They also blamed heavy rain for causing flooding and fungal diseases across major wine-producing regions.

France is the only European country to buck the falling harvest trend, with a four percent rise in the past year, making it by far the world's biggest wine producer.

Italy was one of the wine-producing countries that suffered the most with a 23 percent drop in its harvest.

Spain lost over a fifth of its production, while harvests outside of Europe, in Chile and South Africa, were also down by more than 10 percent.

Surprisingly, India - not known for its vineyards - entered the global top 10 grape producers for the first time.

The crisis in harvesting grapes comes as experts warn that regular droughts could become the 'new normal' across the Mediterranean by mid-century due to climate change.

To compound the problem, analysis found that wine consumption had also dropped to its lowest level since 1996.

The Portuguese, French and Italians remain the world's biggest wine drinkers per capita but the rising cost of living has put a dent in worldwide purchasing trends.

There was also a sharp drop in wine drinking in China due to the economic slowdown in the country.

Europe farmers facing chaos as worst wine harvest recorded in 62 years (msn.com)

Many large U.S. cities are in deep financial trouble. Here’s why

Municipal governments across the United States are looking to rein in spending as pandemic-era stimulus dries up and inflation lingers for longer than expected.

“Clearly there are significant capital needs across the U.S.,” said Michael Rinaldi, senior director at Fitch Ratings’ public finance group. The group issued a AA investment grade general obligation bond rating for New York City in March 2024.

The financial challenges within cities appear to be mounting despite high municipal credit ratings and robust demand for urban commodities like housing. For example, New York City had a total public debt of $177.6 billion at the end of fiscal year 2022, according to researchers at Truth in Accounting, a nonprofit that partners with the University of Denver to promote transparency in public accounting. That translates into a per capita taxpayer burden of $61,200, according to the group’s analysis.

That estimate comes in higher than the one quoted by New York City Comptroller Brad Lander, who says the Big Apple has a public debt burden of roughly $96 billion in 2024 — about $30 billion shy of the city’s debt limit.

The discrepancy, according to Truth in Accounting, comes from pension debt obligations that are underreported and will eventually be pushed on to future taxpayers. “If I don’t pay that invoice, I don’t have to include it in my balanced budget,” said Sheila Weinberg, the group’s founder and CEO.

Truth in Accounting estimates that 53 of the largest cities in the U.S. were not generating enough revenue to pay their bills at the end of fiscal year 2022. The list also highlights fiscal challenges facing cities like Chicago, Houston and Portland, Oregon.

“I think we can all agree that we’re broke,” said Houston Mayor John Whitmire in a March 2024 City Council budget hearing.

Truth in Accounting believes that underfunded pension obligations and retiree health benefits are straining municipal governments nationwide. Detroit’s 2013 municipal bankruptcy was a potent example of the potential effect when the city temporarily suspended pension payments to pump more cash into reserves.

“I believe this is a big problem throughout the country,” said Weinberg. “The voters think, oh, they must be living within their means. And they’re not.”

Weinberg told CNBC that cities and state governments are, in effect, spending tomorrow’s money today in unsustainable fashion.

More

Many large U.S. cities are in deep financial trouble. Here's why (cnbc.com)

Finally, yet more desperate  new from EV land. Even if it works well, which I doubt, at what cost in copper or aluminium, installation, radiation risk, electricity and cost in subsidies to UK taxpayers?

 

Electric car owners handed major lifeline by revolutionary technology that charges moving vehicles

April 27, 2024

Drivers will soon be able to charge their electric vehicle while on the road as new technology gets trialled in the Midlands.

Coventry University has unveiled new technology which enables drivers to recharge their vehicles while moving along power-enabled roads.

The technology was proposed by the Key Cities Innovation Network as part of plans to help the local communities achieve vital net zero targets.

The charging innovation uses dynamic wireless transfer technology to establish an automatic connection between the vehicles and metal coils fitted below the road surface to recharge the batteries as they pass over.

Funded by National Grid Electricity Distribution the mobile charging scheme is currently being focused on a section of Kenilworth Road at its junction with the A45.

The stretch of road being trialled is hoped to attract Government support and funding for the next stages of more areas.

----The Government has already installed almost 60,000 public chargepoints across the UK, according to the Zapmap database.

Despite this, motorists have complained about the price of electric vehicles as well as the need for more chargers as numbers are still lagging behind Government targets.

More

Electric car owners handed major lifeline by revolutionary technology that charges moving vehicles (msn.com)

Tesla’s Autopilot is under investigation again following ‘recall’ software update

April 26, 2024

Tesla can add yet another investigation into its Autopilot feature to what’s already piling up to be a pretty bad year for the company.

On Friday, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) revealed it was opening a new probe to assess whether the recall fix Tesla implemented for over 2 million cars back in December actually did enough to address safety concerns surrounding its Autopilot driver assistance system.

That recall was prompted by a previous investigation NHTSA raised in 2021 that reviewed hundreds of collisions and 13 fatalities allegedly involving Tesla’s Autopilot feature. NHTSA has now closed that same probe following Tesla’s recall notice, finding that the name “Autopilot” may “lead drivers to believe that the automation has greater capabilities than it does.”

The agency also found that Tesla’s Autopilot can discourage drivers from taking manual control of the vehicle compared to other automated driving systems because doing so deactivates Autosteer lane-centering assistance.

NHTSA’s new investigation focuses on the software update Tesla rolled out to fix these issues in December, which prompts drivers with increased warnings and alerts to pay greater attention when using Autopilot and Autosteer. Some of these remedies require Tesla owners to opt in, according to the agency, and allow them to reverse the safety updates if they choose.

A number of new collisions that have occurred since the software update was applied have also driven the new investigation, alongside tests NHTSA has conducted on amended vehicles.

Updates to Autopilot that Tesla has rolled out following the initial fix are also being evaluated to determine why they weren't included in the initial recall update. Every Autopilot-equipped Tesla vehicle produced between 2012 and 2024 — including the Cybertruck, which is already being recalled over defective accelerator pedals — is subject to the new probe.

More

Tesla’s Autopilot is under investigation again following ‘recall’ software update (msn.com)

Homicide Rap For Tesla Driver On Autopilot

Man was using cellphone when Model S ran over motorcyclist

APRIL 26--A Tesla owner has been charged with vehicular homicide after his car--traveling in autopilot mode--slammed into a motorcyclist when he got distracted looking at his cellphone, according to Washington court records.

More

Homicide Rap For Tesla Driver On Autopilot | The Smoking Gun

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Rating agencies doubt France's target to cut massive debt

April 26, 2024

Two major ratings agencies left their assessment of France's huge debt pile unchanged Friday, but cast doubt on the government's debt reduction target.

Moody's maintained France's sovereign rating at "Aa2" with a stable outlook. Fitch, which downgraded its rating for France last year, left it unchanged at "AA-" with a stable outlook.

France's public deficit widened to 5.5 percent of GDP in 2023, overshooting the government’s 4.9 percent target. And with the debt stock equal to 110.6 percent of GDP, France has the third highest debt ratio in the European Union after Greece and Italy.

The government has set a target of bringing debt below 3.0 percent of GDP by 2027. But both agencies cast doubts.

Moody's said it was "unlikely" that France will hit its deficit target of 2.9 percent in 2027. "Progress in sustainably reducing the budget deficit and government debt is limited," it said in a commentary.

The agency predicted that debt could reach "almost 115 percent of GDP by 2027".

"France's interest burden will gradually rise and could double over the next decade if the debt level does not materially decline," it added.

Fitch said "it will be difficult to achieve this target as deficit narrowing measures remain largely unspecified, France has only met the 3 percent deficit criterion in four out of the last 20 years." 

More

Rating agencies doubt France's target to cut massive debt (msn.com)

US economic growth slows but inflation grows

April 26, 2024

The US economy grew by less than forecast in the first three months of this year but inflation gathered pace, which could delay an interest rate cut.

Official figures revealed the economy expanded at an annualised rate of 1.6%, far below expectations and the growth seen in the final months of 2023.

Meanwhile, inflation, which measures the pace of price rises, has increased.

At the start of the year, experts had been forecasting a series of interest rate cuts in the US.

However, inflation is yet to fall back to the Federal Reserve's 2% target, and on Thursday, figures from the US Department of Commerce showed that inflation increased by 3.4% in the first three months of 2024. This is compared to an increase of 1.8% in the final three months of 2023.

Raising interest rates makes borrowing - for things such as loans and mortgages - more expensive and theoretically is meant to encourage people to spend less. The idea is that this helps to bring inflation down by dampening demand.

However, US inflation has not fallen back as quickly as expected.

At the same time, economic growth - measured as gross domestic product (GDP) - has slowed from 3.4% growth in the final three months of last year to 1.6%. Economists had been expected it to decelerate but only to 2.4%.

Olu Sonola, head of US economic research at Fitch, the credit rating agency, said: "The hot inflation print is the real story in this report.

"If growth continues to slowly decelerate, but inflation strongly takes off again in the wrong direction, the expectation of a Fed interest rate cut in 2024 is starting to look increasingly more out of reach."

The key US interest rate is between 5.25% to 5.5% - the highest level in more than 20 years.

Stuart Cole, chief macro economist at Equiti Capital in London, said the US Federal Reserve, which sets interest rates, was "now finding itself caught between a rock and a hard place".

"The growth numbers suggest monetary policy has worked its magic and the Fed's foot on the monetary brake can be eased somewhat," he said.

"But the inflation figures suggest otherwise, and potentially even point to the need for a further tightening."

The 1.6% growth figure is the first estimate of GDP. A second reading, "based on more complete source data", will be released on 30 May.

Nevertheless, the economy is a key issue as the US heads towards an election later this year.

US economic growth slows but inflation grows - BBC News

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

COVID-19 kicked off a workplace cultural shift, making it hard to fill positions, says employers

April 28, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken up how people work — including by requiring people to work from home, exacerbating labour shortages, and leaving some people seeking a better work-life balance — says a new report.

Memorial University economist Tony Fang has researched the changes the pandemic has had on businesses across Atlantic Canada and has released a paper detailing his findings.

"During this pandemic but also the aftermath of the global pandemic, we asked tough questions; how we as a community — especially the business sector, and also the government, the policy makers — responded to this unprecedented crisis," Fang told CBC News.

"How businesses actually changed their operations, workplace practices. And also how to prepare for [the] future in case such events would occur again."

Some businesses have suffered — with some closing down — while others prospered, Fang noted. Some businesses introduced artificial intelligence and automation technology to streamline practices and reduce costs, he said, which meant high upfront costs without knowing if the investment would pay off.

His research found labour shortages were deepest felt in skilled and general trade positions. He also determined that in the face of labour shortages, employers increased wages and adjusted hours and scheduling, as well as hired people who weren't qualified for jobs.

Fang said his team surveyed 800 organizations across Atlantic Canada about their experiences and conducted in-depth interviews with managers, owners and CEOs. In 2022 his team also did site visits where participants were asked to reflect on their experiences.

More

COVID-19 kicked off a workplace cultural shift, making it hard to fill positions, says employers (msn.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Well, if they say so it must be true, of course, but at what cost to the poor Irish taxpayer? Ireland, like cloudy, rainy GB, is an unlikely location to site profitable solar farms.

Three solar farms set to power 10,000 Irish homes a year

Dublin-based developer BNRG and asset manager Impax Asset Management have reached financial close on the deal

Sat Apr 27 2024 - 05:00

Dublin-based developer BNRG and asset manager Impax Asset Management have reached financial close on the development of three solar farms that will have a combined peak capacity of 43MW, which is enough renewable power to supply 10,000 homes a year.

Two of the farms will be located in Co Kildare, with the other one in Cork in what industry sources estimate will involve an investment of in excess of €35 million. They are due to be operational next year. This is the first project to commence construction for the groups following their joint venture deal in 2022.

Separately, BNRG chief executive David Maguire, who founded the company in 2007, has been named a finalist in the EY Entrepreneur of the Year Awards in the international category.

“BNRG is on track to deploying 1.2GW of solar in Ireland by 2027, representing an investment of circa €575 million in Irish renewable energy infrastructure,” said Mr Maguire. “Much of this capacity will be construction ready by end-2026 and ready to energise by 2028. That’s enough energy to supply about 279,000 homes in Ireland every year for 40 years.”

The three solar projects are being funded by a combination of equity provided by BNRG and Impax Asset Management, as well as non-recourse senior debt from French investment bank Société Générale.

The projects, which were successful in the second auction of the Government’s renewable electricity support scheme, will benefit from State support up to 2040, as part of the Government’s bid to reach its climate action plan green energy goals.

Three solar farms set to power 10,000 Irish homes a year – The Irish Times

Finally, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

When misguided public opinion honors what is despicable and despises what is honorable, punishes virtue and rewards vice, encourages what is harmful and discourages what is useful, applauds falsehood and smothers truth under indifference or insult, a nation turns its back on progress and can be restored only by the terrible lessons of catastrophe.

 

Frederic Bastiat.

Saturday 27 April 2024

Special Update 27/4/2024 The AI Bubble’s Back. Is Inflation?

Baltic Dry Index. 1721 -22             Brent Crude 89.50

Spot Gold 2368                 U S 2 Year Yield 4.96  unch.

What is prudence in the conduct of every private family can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom.

Adam Smith. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 1776.

In the stock casinos, it’s bubble on to infinity and beyond.

But is it all down to Uncle Scam wracking up new fiat dollar federal debt by an unsustainable trillion dollars every hundred days?

Too much newly created dollars generating ever more stock mania?

Back in the real world, it’s starting to look like inflation never really went away. 

Next week the US central banksters must try to make sense of it all. Do nothing until 2025 and probably sink President Biden’s Joe Biden’s re-election prospect. Start cutting interest rates fuelling yet more inflation but stopping a Trump win in November.

An interesting summer’s coming up.

S&P 500 posts best week since November, Nasdaq surges 2% Friday as Alphabet soars: Live updates

UPDATED FRI, APR 26 2024 4:15 PM EDT

Stocks jumped Friday, and the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite notched their best week since November as Big Tech names rallied on strong earnings and traders pored through fresh U.S. inflation data.

The broad market index advanced 1.02% to settle at 5,099.96. The tech-heavy Nasdaq climbed 2.03% to close at 15,927.90 and secure its best daily move since February. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 153.86 points, or 0.4%, to finish at 38,239.66.

The S&P and Nasdaq clinched their best week since November. The S&P popped 2.7% to snap a three-week losing streak, while the Nasdaq gained 4.2% for its first positive week in five. The Dow edged up 0.7%.

“We are finishing a volatile week on a strong note,” said Mona Mahajan, senior investment strategist at Edward Jones. “It’s nice to see some green on the screen. Clearly one of the drivers has been the stellar reports coming out of megacap technology.”

Stocks got a boost from robust results from artificial intelligence competitors Alphabet and Microsoft after the bell Thursday. Alphabet jumped more than 10% on better-than-expected first-quarter earnings and recorded its best day since July 2015. The company also authorized its first-ever dividend and a $70 billion buybackMicrosoft added nearly 2% as the software maker posted strong fiscal third-quarter results and showed an acceleration in cloud growth.

Both companies have impressed investors by not only investing in artificial intelligence, but also by showing results, Mahajan said. The prints also helped alleviate some fears on the back of Meta Platforms’ disappointing guidance earlier this week, she said.

Investors also parsed March’s core personal consumption expenditures reading following a spate of reports that suggested slowing growth and sticky inflation. The gauge, excluding food and energy, rose 2.8% from a year ago and came in ahead of the 2.7% expected by Dow Jones. Personal spending rose 0.8%, ahead of a 0.7% estimate.

Those moves helped Wall Street regain some of its footing after a down day. The blue-chip Dow slid 375 points Thursday after new U.S. economic data showed a sharp slowdown in growth and pointed to persistent inflation.

The busy earnings season continues next week, headlined by results from technology giants Apple and Amazon. The Federal Reserve’s next rate decision is due out Wednesday.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

But, is inflation back? Did it ever really go away?

Prices rises sharply again, PCE shows, and signals progress on slowing inflation stalls

By Jeffry Bartash April 25, 2024

Prices in the U.S. jumped again in March based on the Federal Reserve’s preferred PCE index, signaling that progress on reducing inflation has stalled.

The PCE index rose 0.3% last month, the government said Friday. Economists polled by The Wall Street Journal had forecast a 0.3% gain.

The more closely followed core rate that strips out food and energy also increased 0.3%. The core index is viewed as a better predictor of future inflation.

The inflation readings in February and January, meanwhile, were revised to show slightly bigger increases than previously reported. But the changes were small enough that the prior estimates for headline and core PCE were basically unchanged due to rounding.

The yearly rate of inflation, meanwhile, climbed to 2.7% from 2.5%.

The rate of core inflation in the 12 months ended in March was unchanged at 2.8%.

The latest reading on inflation has sown further doubts about the Fed cutting U.S. interest rates anytime soon.

Prices rises sharply again, PCE shows, and signals progress on slowing inflation stalls (marketwatch.com)

All the data so far is showing inflation isn’t going away, and is making things tough on the Fed

The last batch of inflation news that Federal Reserve officials will see before their policy meeting next week is in, and none of it is very good.

In the aggregate, Commerce Department indexes that the Fed relies on for inflation signals showed prices continuing to climb at a rate still considerably higher than the central bank’s 2% annual goal, according to separate reports this week.

Within that picture came several salient points: An abundance of money still sloshing through the financial system is giving consumers lasting buying power. In fact, shoppers are spending more than they’re taking in, a situation neither sustainable nor disinflationary. Finally, consumers are dipping into savings to fund those purchases, creating a precarious scenario, if not now then down the road.

Put it all together, and it adds up to a Fed likely to be cautious and not in the mood anytime soon to start cutting interest rates.

“Just spending a lot of money is creating demand, it’s creating stimulus. With unemployment under 4%, it shouldn’t be that surprising that prices aren’t” going down, said Joseph LaVorgna, chief economist at SMBC Nikko Securities. “Spending numbers aren’t going down anytime soon. So you might have a sticky inflation scenario.”

Indeed, data the Bureau of Economic Analysis released Friday indicated that spending outpaced income in March, as it has in three of the past four months, while the personal savings rate plunged to 3.2%, its lowest level since October 2022.

At the same time, the personal consumption expenditures price index, the Fed’s key measure in determining inflation pressures, moved up to 2.7% in March when including all items, and held at 2.8% for the vital core measure that takes out more volatile food and energy prices.

A day earlier, the department reported that annualized inflation in the first quarter ran at a 3.7% core rate in the first quarter in total, and 3.4% on the headline basis. That came as real gross domestic product growth slowed to a 1.6% pace, well below the consensus estimate.

The stubborn inflation data raised several ominous specters, namely that the Fed may have to keep rates elevated for longer than it or financial markets would like, threatening the hoped-for soft economic landing.

There’s an even more chilling threat that should inflation persist central bankers may have to not only consider holding rates where they are but also contemplate future hikes.

More

All data shows inflation isn't going away, making things tough on Fed (cnbc.com)

Finally, back in the real world, yet more bad news from EV land. Also see this weekend’s last YouTube item on fire risk. Has the EV boom become an EV bust?

Hertz To Sell More EVs as Q1 Loss Exceeds Expectations

By Charles Kennedy - Apr 25, 2024, 11:30 AM CDT

Hertz Global Holdings Inc (NASDAQ: HTZ) has raised the number of electric vehicles it plans to sell this year as it is cutting its EV fleet to reduce losses that have weighed on the car rental giant’s earnings.

In the first quarter, Hertz upsized its EV disposition plan by 10,000 vehicles, for a total of 30,000 EVs intended for sale in 2024. Most of these EVs will be Teslas.

The company incurred a $195 million charge to vehicle depreciation to write down the EVs held for sale which were remaining in inventory at quarter-end to fair value and recognize the disposition losses on EVs sold in the period, Hertz said in a statement on Thursday.

Vehicle depreciation in the first quarter of 2024 increased by $588 million, or $339 on a per unit basis. Of the $339 per unit increase, $119 was related to EVs held for sale, the company said. [if !supportLineBreakNewLine] [endif]

Hertz reported a much larger loss for the first quarter than analysts had forecast. Adjusted net loss stood at $392 million, or $1.28 loss per diluted share.

This compares with an analyst consensus estimate of a loss of $0.45 per share.

Following the earnings release on Thursday, Hertz’s stock crashed by 21% on the NASDAQ as of 10:03 a.m. EDT.

Hertz was an early mover in buying EVs to rent to customers, but it and other car rental companies have recently started to sell the EVs they had previously purchased due to weaker customer demand for EV rentals. 

Hertz, unlike other rental firms, has a more risky approach because it fully owns all the EVs it has bought and is losing money if the resale value slumps. As it did.

Earlier this year, Hertz said in a regulatory filing to the SEC it is selling roughly one-third of its electric vehicle fleet, highlighting the risk of its first-mover strategy when it comes to EVs.

Hertz To Sell More EVs as Q1 Loss Exceeds Expectations | OilPrice.com

 

Flood of CHEAP Chinese EVs will DESTROY Europe's car industry | MGUY Australia

Flood of CHEAP Chinese EVs will DESTROY Europe's car industry | MGUY Australia (youtube.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.        

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

The US economy may be barrelling towards stagflation, an outcome worse than recession

April 25, 2024

The latest GDP and inflation readings were what investors were least eager to see, and could hint at serious trouble ahead.

"This was a worst of both worlds report – slower than expected growth, higher than expected inflation," wrote David Donabedian, chief investment officer of CIBC Private Wealth US.

First-quarter growth fell well behind estimates, rising at an annualized rate of 1.6%, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Not only is that far under forecasts of 2.5%, but it also fails to live up to the 3.4% increase achieved in the fourth quarter.

While such a cooldown would usually bolster calls for interest rates to start easing, the report noted a hotter-than-expected rise in consumer prices as well. That puts serious limits on the Federal Reserve's ability to take action, as the central bank has made clear it needs inflation to climb lower (???) before any rate cuts can happen. Stocks — which have long priced in those cuts — sold off sharply.

It's also bad news for the economy, as sputtering growth and higher prices are the key ingredients for stagflation, which is characterized by economic listlessness and stubbornly elevated inflation over a prolonged period. Such a scenario that can be even harder to combat than a recession, because of the dynamic outlined above: the Fed's hands are largely tied.

America's last dalliance with stagflation came in the 1970s. The precedent can offer a glimpse into how the US economic picture could unfold, and makes it clear why economists are desperate to avoid a re-run.

Early that decade, geopolitical disagreement prompted the OPEC coalition to restrict crude exports to the US, and energy prices rocketed in response. With additional help from high government spending and the dollar's de-coupling from gold, inflation surged into double digits, while the economy tumbled.

The period was so tumultuous that it undid long-standing macroeconomic theories, and required the Fed to step up its role in the economy. In order to finally reign things in, then-Fed Chairman Paul Volcker was forced to raise interest rates a staggering 20%, calming price highs but throwing the US into a deep recession. 

It's for this reason current analysts shudder at comparisons to the period 50 years ago, and why stagflationary forecasts bear weight. 

JPMorgan's Jamie Dimon is among those who have recently made allusions to the stagflationary 1970s, warning that markets have become too cheerful about the state of the economy.

"I worry it looks more like the '70s than we've seen before," the prominent bank chief said at the Economic Club of New York last week.

More

The US economy may be barrelling towards stagflation, an outcome worse than recession (msn.com)


Covid-19 Corner     

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

COVID-19 Vaccine Protection Among Children Plummets Within Months: CDC Study

Agency says results show why it recommends kids get an updated shot.

4/23/2024  Updated:  4/24/2024

Children who received an original COVID-19 vaccine have little protection against hospitalization just months after vaccination, according to a new study from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Children initially have 52 percent protection against hospitalization but that estimated effectiveness plummeted to 19 percent after four months, according to the paper.

Protection against so-called critical illness also dropped sharply, from 57 percent to 25 percent, researchers found.

The researchers include CDC employees and the paper was published in the CDC’s weekly digest on April 18.

Click here to watch the full documentary “The Unseen Crisis: Vaccine Stories You Were Never Told”

The study covered children who received two or more doses of the original Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna COVID-19 vaccines from Dec. 19, 2021, through Oct. 29, 2023.

The study involved children aged 5 to 18 who were hospitalized with acute COVID-19 and tested positive for the illness and compared them to a control group of children hospitalized with COVID-19-like symptoms but who tested negative for COVID-19.

Researchers drew data from the Overcoming COVID-19 Network, which includes health care sites in most of the United States, and ended up with 1,551 case patients and 1,797 in the control group.

The study found that “receipt of ≥2 original monovalent COVID-19 vaccine doses was associated with fewer COVID-19–related hospitalizations in children and adolescents aged 5–18 years; however, protection from original vaccines was not sustained over time,” Laura Zambrano, a CDC epidemiologist, and her co-authors wrote.

----Dr. Jane Orient, executive director of the Association of American Physicians and Surgeons, noted that, according to the new paper, the maximum effectiveness estimates against hospitalization were 61 percent, regardless of how the data were sliced, that more deaths were recorded among the case patients, and the median hospitalization duration was four days for both groups.

“I do not see how a clinician whose concern is treating patients and whose job does not depend on pushing mRNA vaccines would find this a basis for recommending shots—quite the contrary,” Dr. Orient, who was not involved in the research, told The Epoch Times in an email. “It reeks of conflict of interest.”

More

COVID-19 Vaccine Protection Among Children Plummets Within Months: CDC Study | The Epoch Times

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Georgia Tech group create world’s first graphene-based semiconductor

By on 

A group of researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) have created the world’s first functional semiconductor made from graphene, a development that could lead to advanced electronic devices and quantum computing applications.

Seen as the building block of electronic devices, semiconductors are essential for communications, computing, healthcare, military systems, transportation and countless other applications.

Semiconductors are typically made from silicon, a material that revolutionised the electronics industry and ushered in the digital age. Purified silicon is used in devices such as computer chips, transistors, integrated circuits and liquid crystal displays.

Its highly stable atomic structure means it has the conductive properties of metal as well as being an insulator, so silicon can both conduct and block electricity. This characteristic allows semiconductors to switch on and off.

Despite its advantages, silicon is reaching its limit in the face of increasingly faster computing and smaller electronic devices, according to the Georgia Tech research team who published their findings in Nature earlier this year.

In a drive to find a viable alternative to silicon, Walter de Heer, Regents’ Professor of physics at Georgia Tech, led a team of researchers based in Atlanta, Georgia and Tianjin, China to produce a graphene semiconductor that is compatible with microelectronics processing methods.

More

Georgia Tech group create world’s first graphene-based semiconductor | Semiconductors | gasworld 

Finally, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion. Vivaldi again. Approx. 4 minutes.

Concerto grosso in F Major, RV 574: III. Allegro

Concerto grosso in F Major, RV 574: III. Allegro (youtube.com)

This weekend’s chess update. Engine v engine. The game starts about 3 minutes in. Approx. 21 minutes.

Stockfish Repeats Nezhmetdinov's IMMORTAL Queen Sacrifice!

Stockfish Repeats Nezhmetdinov's IMMORTAL Queen Sacrifice! (youtube.com)

This weekend’s final YouTube diversion, More on EV fires.   Approx. 4 minutes.

Homeowner questions EV safety after fire destroys her Nocatee home

Homeowner questions EV safety after fire destroys her Nocatee home (youtube.com)

The uniform, constant, and uninterrupted effort of every man to better his condition . . . is frequently powerful enough to maintain the natural progress of things toward improvement, in spite of the extravagance of government, and of the greatest errors of administration.

Adam Smith. An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, 1776.