Saturday, 8 March 2025

Special Update 08/03/2025 Uncertainty. Who Really Started The Ukraine War.

Baltic Dry Index. 1400 +114            Brent Crude 70.38

Spot Gold 2909                  U S 2 Year Yield 3.99 +0.03

US Federal Debt. 36.568 trillion.

Some ideas are so stupid that only intellectuals believe them.

George Orwell.

In the stock casinos, a bad week as Trump policy uncertainty grew. The tariff wars grew too, albeit with a one month delay to goods covered by the Trump negotiated USMCA trade pact.

Uncertainty, is a killer of corporate and consumer planning and with it, stock casino optimism and the global economy, albeit renewed global warfare spending will eventually kick in later in 2025.

WW3 anyone?

S&P 500 closes higher in volatile trading Friday, but index posts worst week since September: Live updates

Updated Fri, Mar 7 2025 4:58 PM EST

The S&P 500 regained some ground on Friday, but the index still posted its worst week in several months as the salvo of trade policy actions unnerved investors.

The broad index rose 0.55% to 5,770.20, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.7% to 18,196.22. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 222.64 points, or 0.52%, to end at 42,801.72.

Friday saw volatile trading, with the Dow falling more than 400 points at session lows before an afternoon rally. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq both fell more than 1% at their worst points in the trading day.

Despite Friday’s recovery, the S&P 500 notched its worst week since September with a loss of 3.1%. The Dow, meanwhile, fell 2.4% this week. The Nasdaq Composite slid 3.5% on the week, during which it had entered correction territory, which means the tech-heavy index finished a session 10% off its recent high.

Investors shook off a weaker-than-expected jobs report released Friday, which raised further concerns about an economic softening and briefly sent Treasury yields lower. Nonfarm payrolls increased by 151,000 jobs in February, less than the consensus forecast for 170,000 from economists polled by Dow Jones. The unemployment rate ticked higher to 4.1%.

That came as stocks have been on a roller-coaster ride this week with President Donald Trump’s tariff policies worrying investors about future U.S. growth and inflation. Trump said on Thursday that a swath of goods from Canada and Mexico that are covered by the North American trade agreement known as the USMCA would be exempt from the announced duties until April 2.

This move effectively walked back much of the original plan for levies on the two countries, along with China. But the market still sold off this week, with uncertainty mounting amid constant updates and a lack of clarity on what to expect longer term.

“The market does not like uncertainty,” said Glen Smith, chief investment officer at GDS Wealth Management. “While we expect the market to find its footing and recover from the tariff-driven selloff, investors should brace for continued choppiness until these uncertainties clear.”

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent acknowledged to CNBC on Friday that the economy could be starting to “roll a bit.” However, he said that was due to a transition from the policies of the previous administration. Bessent said any tariffs implemented would be a “one-time price adjustment” and not spark lasting inflation.

Stock market news for March 7, 2025

European markets end lower with tariffs, U.S. economy in focus; Luxury stocks sell off

Updated Fri, Mar 7 2025 12:02 PM EST

European markets closed lower Friday, rounding off a volatile week marked by whipsawing policy on U.S. tariffs, the latest rate cut from the European Central Bank, German fiscal reforms and a regional defense spending boost.

Investors were also reacting to key jobs data out of the U.S., which showed nonfarm payrolls rose by a less-than-expected 151,000 in February.

The regional Stoxx 600 index closed 0.46% lower in London, marking its first losing week this year.

The Stoxx 600 has jumped between losses and gains this week amid unfolding geopolitical developments and corporate earnings.

Luxury stocks were among the worst performers, with Richemont and Burberry down over 5% and almost 7%, respectively, as the Stoxx Europe Luxury 10 index dropped 2.7%. The sector is expected to face challenges from U.S. import tariffs which could hit U.S. consumer demand and lead to a rise in prices.

U.S. President Donald Trump on Thursday granted temporary tariff exemptions for around 50% of Mexican imports and 38% of Canadian imports until April 2. The move came a day after Trump granted a one-month tariff exemption for automakers, expected to be one of the most affected sectors; and just two days after sweeping new duties came into effect.

In Europe, market watchers on Friday were also unpacking the ECB’s latest quarter-point rate cut, inflation and growth projections, and messaging.

The euro area’s central bank said monetary policy was becoming “meaningfully less restrictive,” suggesting it may exercise more caution across its next meetings.

“While forecasts still show clear direction, [ECB] communication doesn’t,” analysts at Bank of America Global Research said Thursday.

Also affecting markets this week were promises of higher defense spending across Europe, with the Stoxx Aerospace and Defence Index up almost 6% this week. The European Union agreed to higher defense spending across the bloc.

German stocks, meanwhile, rallied on hopes of stronger economic growth and more spending on both defense and infrastructure after leading politicians stuck a “historic” deal on fiscal reform.

European stocks open to close: Trump tariffs, UK house prices

In other news.

US economic worries mount as Trump implements tariffs, cuts workforce and freezes spending

8 March 2025

With his flurry of tariffs, government layoffs and spending freezes, there are growing worries President Donald Trump may be doing more to harm the U.S. economy than to fix it.

The labor market remains healthy with a 4.1% unemployment rate and 151,000 jobs added in February, and Trump likes to point to investment commitments by Apple and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company to show that he's delivering results.

But Friday's employment report also found that the number of people stuck working part-time because of economic circumstances jumped by 460,000 last month. In the leisure and hospitality sectors that reflect consumers having extra money to spend, 16,000 jobs were lost. And the federal government reduced its payrolls by 10,000 in a potential harbinger of the alarm being sounded by the stock market, consumer confidence and other measures of where the economy is headed.

Since January, the economic policy uncertainty index has spiked 41% to a level, 334.5, that in the past signaled a recession. Nicholas Bloom, a Stanford University economist and co-developer of the uncertainty index, said it's unclear how this will play out, but he's worried.

“I have an increasing fear we will enter into what may become known as the ‘Trump recession,'" he said. "Ongoing policy turbulence and a tariff war could tip the U.S. economy into its first recession in five years.” That last recession occurred under Trump because of the coronavirus pandemic.

For his part, Trump seems comfortable with the uncertainty that he's generating, saying that any financial pain from import taxes is a mere “disruption” that will eventually lead to more factories relocating to the United States and stronger growth.

If Trump's gambit succeeds, the Republican would cement his reputation as an unconventional leader who proved doubters wrong. But if Trump's tariffs backfire, much of the price would be paid by everyday Americans who could suffer from job losses, lower wages, higher inflation and, possibly, an injured sense of national pride.

In an interview to air Sunday on Fox News' “Sunday Morning Futures,” Trump was pressed to provide some clarity on his tariffs agenda that has caused uncertainty to fester. The president largely hedged his answer and blamed the 6% drop in the stock market over the past two weeks on “big globalists.”

“You know, the tariffs could go up as time goes by, and they may go up and, you know, I don’t know if it’s predictability,” the president said.

The White House maintains that Friday's jobs report showed the administration's strategy is working because manufacturers added 10,000 jobs. Of the manufacturing gains, 8,900 jobs came from the auto sector, recovering some of the industry's job losses in January. The White House also suggested that the loss of leisure and hospitality jobs was the result of flu season and people having depleted savings and credit card debt because of President Joe Biden's term.

“I thought it was a really, really impressive jobs report,” Kevin Hassett, director of the White House National Economic Council, said of Friday's numbers.

Hassett said the additional factory jobs were the result of companies “on-shoring” work because of the coming tariffs.

“This is the first of many reports that are going to look like this,” Hassett said with regard to the hiring in the industrial sector.

The stock market selloff raises doubts about whether tariffs will create the promised jobs.

“Markets anticipate,” said John Silvia, CEO of Dynamic Economic Strategy. “The turn down the dark alley of tariffs signals higher inflation, slower economic growth and a weaker U.S. dollar. It is an economic horror movie in slow motion.”

----There were multiple signs of uncertainty and concerns about the tariffs in the Federal Reserve’s beige book, a collection of anecdotes from hundreds of businesses that the Fed releases eight times a year.

Published Wednesday, the beige book included 47 references to uncertainty, up from just 17 in the previous edition in January.

“Many businesses noted heightened economic uncertainty and expressed concern about tariffs,” the Fed’s New York branch reported. “Looking ahead, businesses were notably less optimistic.”

“This is the perfect storm for businesses,” said Brian Bethune, an economist at Boston College. “How can you possibly plan anything in this environment?”

More

US economic worries mount as Trump implements tariffs, cuts workforce and freezes spending

Powell says Fed is awaiting ‘greater clarity’ on Trump policies before making next move on rates

Published Fri, Mar 7 2025 12:30 PM EST Updated Fri, Mar 7 2025 2:48 PM EST

NEW YORK — Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said Friday that the central bank can wait to see how President Donald Trump’s aggressive policy actions play out before it moves again on interest rates.

With markets nervous over Trump’s proposals for tariffs and other issues, Powell reiterated statements he and his colleagues have made recently counseling patience on monetary policy amid the high level of uncertainty.

The White House “is in the process of implementing significant policy changes in four distinct areas: trade, immigration, fiscal policy, and regulation,” he said in a speech for the U.S. Monetary Policy Forum. “It is the net effect of these policy changes that will matter for the economy and for the path of monetary policy.”

Noting that “uncertainty around the changes and their likely effects remains high” Powell said the Fed is “focused on separating the signal from the noise as the outlook evolves. We do not need to be in a hurry, and are well positioned to wait for greater clarity.”

The comments seem at least somewhat at odds with growing market expectations for interest rate cuts this year.

As markets have been roiled by Trump’s shifting positions on his agenda — specifically his tariff plans — traders have priced in the equivalent of three quarter percentage point reductions by the end of the year, starting in June, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch gauge.

However, Powell’s comments indicate that the Fed will be in a wait-and-see mode before mapping out further policy easing.

More

Powell says Fed is awaiting 'greater clarity' on Trump policies before making next move on rates

Finally, who really started the Ukraine war? A surprising video answer from the Cato Institute, but we’re not allowed to know this. Approx. 17 minutes.

Coup: "The Extent of the Obama Administration’s Meddling in Ukraine’s Politics Was BREATHTAKING"

Coup: "The Extent of the Obama Administration’s Meddling in Ukraine’s Politics Was BREATHTAKING" : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive

The past was erased, the erasure was forgotten, the lie became the truth.

George Orwell.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.        

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

‘Very concerned’ about Europe’s struggling economy, European Central Bank policymaker Centeno says

Published Fri, Mar 7 2025 6:54 AM EST

Europe’s struggling economy has economists worried — and senior European Central Bank policymaker Mário Centeno, echoes that view.

“I am very concerned about the European economy,” Centeno, who is also governor of the Bank of Portugal, told CNBC’s “Squawk Box Europe” on Friday.

On Thursday, the ECB revised its gross domestic product expectations for the euro area to 0.9% growth in 2025, down from a previously projected 1.1% expansion. The euro area’s seasonally adjusted GDP most recently eked out a 0.1% increase in the fourth quarter.

Centeno linked the downward growth outlook revision to reduced exports and investments, echoing the ECB statement.

“Special investment is, I think, quite subdued in Europe. It will take four years for us to go back to the 2023 level of investment in the private sector, six years in terms of housing investment [and we will be] going back to 2022 levels only in 2028,” he explained.

“These are numbers that raise some questions about the recovery in Europe,” Centeno added.

Concerns about Europe’s sluggish economy have accelerated in recent months, following repeated threats of tariffs from the U.S. administration. U.S. President Donald Trump has already introduced duties on imports from several key U.S. trading partners and has indicated that Europe could be the next target.

But there is frequent policy movement in the U.S.′ position, with pauses, delays and exemptions aplenty as negotiations and pledges of reciprocal measures from the targeted countries continue.

“Tariffs are a tax. They are a tax on both consumption and production, and we do know that taxes have a very clear impact on the economy,” Centeno said Friday, warning that ultimately no one would gain from a tariff war.

More

ECB's Centeno 'very concerned' about Europe's struggling economy

2025 Recession Risk Is Increasing According To Multiple Indicators

Mar 05, 2025, 02:59pm EST

Several indicators are hinting that recession risk for the U.S. economy might be greater than previously feared. The Atlanta Federal Reserve’s model recently suggested that economic growth might be negative in Q1 2025. In addition, parts of the yield curve have re-inverted and consumer confidence declined in February. Prediction market Kalshi is currently estimating a 40% chance of recession in 2025; that’s up sharply in recent weeks. Still, a 40% chance still implies that a recession is most likely avoided. This combination of signals is unlikely to be sufficient to predict that a recession is coming in 2025, but the risks are currently rising.

A Nowcast For Declining GDP Growth

Recent nowcasts for Q1 2025 gross domestic product growth dipped into negative territory in late February. That’s according to the latest estimates of the Atlanta Fed’s model that weights incoming economic data to forecast growth. Of course, the model is volatile and may change again as more data comes in, but it currently suggests declining growth in Q1.

The model examines a host of data, but the shift may, in part, be due to increasing imports of industrial supplies for January as reported by the United States Census Bureau. That could be as firms bring in extra inventories in advance to pre-empt rising import costs from tariffs. Should that proves to be a one-off move in trade patterns, it is perhaps less of a concern. Trade patterns are sometimes noisy and less meaningful for economic analysis. For example, alternate model from the New York Federal Reserve continues to point to healthy growth in Q1.

More

2025 Recession Risk Is Increasing According To Multiple Indicators

China to impose retaliatory tariffs on some Canadian products as trade war heats up

Published Sat, Mar 8 2025 12:09 AM EST

China on Saturday announced retaliatory tariffs on some Canadian agricultural goods, hitting back after Ottawa slapped import duties on Chinese-made electric vehicles and steel and aluminum products.

Beijing said a 100% tariff would be imposed on Canadian rapeseed oil, oil cakes and peas, while a 25% levy would be placed on aquatic products and pork originating in Canada.

The tariffs are scheduled to come into force from March 20, according to a statement from China’s Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council.

The measures come amid a brewing global trade war, following several tariff announcements by the U.S., China, Canada and Mexico in recent months.

Canada imposed 100% import tariffs on Chinese-made EVs from Oct. 1 last year, following in the footsteps of the U.S. and the European Union over concerns related to unfair competition.

Ottawa also applied a 25% tariff on imports of steel and aluminum products from China, which came into effect from Oct. 15.

“Canada’s unilateral imposition of tariffs disregards objective facts and World Trade Organization rules, is a typical trade protectionist practice, constitutes a discriminatory measure against China, seriously infringes on China’s legitimate rights and interests, and undermines China-Canada economic and trade relations,” China’s customs authorities said in a statement on a Saturday, according to a Google translation.

Trade war: China to slap retaliatory tariffs on some Canadian products

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Today, an aspirin a day keeps cancer away?

‘Eureka’ moment as scientists discover common drug stops some cancers spreading

5 March 025

Scientists have described the “Eureka moment” when they discovered how aspirin may prevent some cancers from spreading.

Building on previous studies, their findings suggest that aspirin bolsters the immune system, enabling it to identify and eliminate dangerous cancer cells more effectively.

Ongoing clinical trials are investigating aspirin's potential to prevent cancer recurrence in patients.

However, experts caution against self-medicating with aspirin, emphasising the importance of consulting a doctor due to potential side effects like stomach bleeding.

The new work was published in the journal Nature and funded by the Medical Research Council and Wellcome Trust.

Led by the University of Cambridge, it suggests a path for aspirin to become a cancer treatment, alongside the development of more effective drugs to prevent cancer spreading.

Researchers screened 810 genes in mice and found 15 that had an effect on cancer spread.

In particular, they found that mice lacking a gene which produces a protein called ARHGEF1 were less likely to have cancer spread to the lungs and liver.

The experts discovered that ARHGEF1 suppresses a type of immune cell called a T cell, which is important for recognising and killing metastatic (spreading to other parts of the body) cancer cells.

They found that ARHGEF1 is switched on when T cells are exposed to a clotting factor called thromboxane A2 (TXA2) – this was an unexpected finding for the scientists.

TXA2 is produced by platelets in the blood and aspirin is already known to cut the production of TXA2.

The research found that aspirin can prevent cancers from spreading by decreasing TXA2 – releasing T cells from being suppressed so they can kill cancer cells.

In mice given aspirin, the frequency of metastases was reduced compared with mice not on the drug, and this was dependent on releasing T cells from suppression by TXA2.

Professor Rahul Roychoudhuri, from the University of Cambridge, who led the study, said: “Despite advances in cancer treatment, many patients with early stage cancers receive treatments, such as surgical removal of the tumour, which have the potential to be curative, but later relapse due to the eventual growth of micrometastases – cancer cells that have seeded other parts of the body but remain in a latent state.

----Dr Jie Yang, also from the University of Cambridge, said: “It was a Eureka moment when we found TXA2 was the molecular signal that activates this suppressive effect on T cells.

“Before this, we had not been aware of the implication of our findings in understanding the anti-metastatic activity of aspirin.

“It was an entirely unexpected finding which sent us down quite a different path of inquiry than we had anticipated.

“Aspirin, or other drugs that could target this pathway, have the potential to be less expensive than antibody-based therapies, and therefore more accessible globally.”

Researchers are now working with Professor Ruth Langley at University College London, who is leading the Add-Aspirin clinical trial, to find out if aspirin can stop or delay early stage cancers from coming back.

This trial, supported by Cancer Research UK, includes patients with breast, oesophageal, stomach, prostate and bowel cancer.

Professor Langley said of the new work: “This is an important discovery. It will enable us to interpret the results of ongoing clinical trials and work out who is most likely to benefit from aspirin after a cancer diagnosis.

More

‘Eureka’ moment as scientists discover common drug stops some cancers spreading

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Is DeepSeek's AI a brand-new secondhand ChatGPT? A "unanimous jury" rules its AI-generated text matches OpenAI models by 74%

March 5, 2025

Chinese AI startup DeepSeek burst into the AI scene earlier this year with its ultra-cost-effective, R1 V3-powered AI model. Consequently, it raised concerns among investors, especially after it surpassed OpenAI's o1 reasoning model across a wide range of benchmarks, including math, science, and coding at a fraction of the cost.

While DeepSeek researchers claimed the company spent approximately $6 million to train its cost-effective model, multiple reports suggest that it cut corners by using Microsoft and OpenAI's copyrighted content to train its model.

Another report claimed that the Chinese AI startup spent up to $1.6 billion on hardware, including 50,000 NVIDIA Hopper GPUs. OpenAI lodged a complaint, indicating the company used to train its models to train its cost-effective AI model.

The ChatGPT maker claimed DeepSeek used "distillation" to train its R1 model. For context, distillation is the process whereby a company, in this case, DeepSeek leverages preexisting model's output (OpenAI) to train a new model.

As such, the company reduces the exorbitant amount of money required to develop and train an AI model. And as it now seems, OpenAI's accusations seemingly hold some water.

A new study by AI detection firm Copyleaks reveals that DeepSeek's AI-generated outputs are reminiscent of OpenAI's ChatGPT. Perhaps more concerning, the study'd findings revealed a 74.2% resemblance (via Forbes).

Did DeepSeek train its AI model using OpenAI's copyrighted content? The tell-tale signs suggest as much

Copyleaks uses screening tech and algorithm classifiers to identify text generate by AI models. For this specific study, the classifiers unanimously voted that DeepSeek's outputs were generated using OpenAI's models.

Interestingly, the AI detection firm has used this approach to identify text generated by AI models, including OpenAI, Claude, Gemini, Llama, which it distinguished as unique to each model. Classifiers use unanimous voting as standard practice to reduce false positives.

Shai Nisan, head of data science at Copyleaks indicated:

“Our research utilized a ‘unanimous jury’ approach and identified a strong stylistic similarity between DeepSeek and OpenAI’s models, which wasn’t found with other inspected models."

While investors had begun raising concern about the large amounts invested in developing and training AI models, the study's findings raises questions about DeepSeek's AI model training and development and whether its approach was truly cost-effective.

More

Is DeepSeek's AI a brand-new secondhand ChatGPT? A "unanimous jury" rules its AI-generated text matches OpenAI models by 74%

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion.  Really great American music.  A blast from my past, when I used to listen to this great band in NYC in the 80s when they played in Red Blazer 2, every Tuesday from 8pm. Within walking distance from my flat on E 87th Street between Lexington and Park.

Visiting guests from USA, UK, and Europe always enjoyed dining there as my guest while VG and his most exceptional  band performed bringing back the lively music of the 20s and early 30s.

Approx. 3 minutes and 5 minutes.

"Putt'in On The Ritz" - Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks

"Putt'in On The Ritz" - Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks

Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks - Who's Sorry Now?

Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks - Who's Sorry Now?

But, 75 year old poor Anglo-Scot, Graeme, also likes this sort of music too.  My a apologies for the accompanying pictures. We can all be what we want to be, if open minded.

Sacris Solemnis- DOMENICO ZIPOLI ~Música del Archivo Musical de Chiquitos (S.XVIII)

Sacris Solemnis- DOMENICO ZIPOLI ~Música del Archivo Musical de Chiquitos (S.XVIII) - YouTube

Handel: Solomon-Nightingale chorus.

Handel: Solomon-Nightingale chorus - YouTube

This weekend’s chess diversion.  Approx 10 minutes.

Awoken From his Slumber" || Shankland vs Wei Yi || Prague International Chess Festival (2025)

"Awoken From his Slumber" || Shankland vs Wei Yi || Prague International Chess Festival (2025)

With a foursome hit in Graeme’s music. this weekend no weekend final diversion.  

However much you deny the truth, the truth goes on existing.

George Orwell.


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