Saturday, 22 March 2025

Special Update 22/03/2025 Stocks Stabilise. Heathrow Reopens.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1643 +08            Brent Crude 72.16

Spot Gold 3022                  U S 2 Year Yield 3.94 -0.01

US Federal Debt. 36.626 trillion.

"Liquidate labor, liquidate stocks, liquidate farmers, liquidate real estate… it will purge the rottenness out of the system. High costs of living and high living will come down. People will work harder, live a more moral life. Values will be adjusted, and enterprising people will pick up from less competent people."

Andrew Mellon.

US stocks stabilised on Friday, well sort of, thanks mostly to a strange late trading day rally.

In Europe, the closure of Europe’s busiest airport for a day depressed stocks, although even without the bad travel news there wasn’t much good news elsewhere.

According to news reports, which may or may not be reliable, supposedly some 200,000 passengers and 1,300 flights were affected. No estimates yet on the cost to airlines and the UK and EU economies.

Next week, the approach of month-end, end of quarter and another week closer to Trump tariff disruption. Who would be a stocks or commodities gambler in such uncertain conditions.

S&P 500 ekes out a gain Friday, snaps four-week losing run: Live updates

Updated Fri, Mar 21 2025 4:28 PM EDT

The S&P 500 inched higher on Friday, ending four consecutive weeks of declines that were brought on by trade policy turmoil, recession fears and a rollover in megacap tech shares.

The S&P 500 added 0.08%, rising into positive territory as the trading session drew to a close. The broad market index ended the day at 5,667.56. The Nasdaq Composite gained 0.52% and settled at 17,784.05, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 32.03 points, or 0.08%, to close at 41,985.35.

The broad-market S&P 500 posted a 0.5% weekly advance, averting a fifth straight week of losses. The Nasdaq rose 0.2% week to date, and the Dow posted a 1.2% gain.

Friday was a “quadruple witching” day, which is when stock options, index futures, index options and single-stock futures expire. Goldman estimated that more than $4.7 trillion of notional options exposure would expire.

The session was volatile with major averages coming off their lows after President Donald Trump said there would be some “flexibility” with tariffs. However, he maintained that the tariffs implemented at the April 2 deadline will be reciprocal, saying all countries that have tariffs on U.S. goods will be charged.

Trump’s tariff deadline is looming over the market, according to Michael Green, chief strategist at Simplify Asset Management. 

“Companies are increasingly citing confusion and uncertainty around their planning and capital spending and hiring decisions — and when they pause, it means that they’re slowing down,” he said. “There’s an element of that playing out in the markets.” 

Two economic bellwethers slid on Friday. FedEx was down 6.5% after it cut its earnings outlook, citing “weakness and uncertainty in the U.S. industrial economy.” Nike shares were off by more than 5% after the shoe and apparel giant said sales this quarter would miss analysts’ expectations because of tariffs and falling consumer confidence.

The S&P 500 briefly fell into correction territory at one point during its sell-off since late February, and it now sits nearly 8% from its record high, short of the 10% correction level. The benchmark has made some attempts to rally this month without much follow-through, including on Wednesday when it snapped back by 1% after the Federal Reserve said it would still likely cut rates two times this year.

Stock market news for March 21, 2025

European markets close lower after Heathrow Airport closure; British Airways-owner IAG down 1.9%

Updated Fri, Mar 21 2025 1:05 PM EDT

European markets closed lower on Friday, led by declines in the travel sector which was down 1.6% after the closure of Heathrow airport.

The pan-European Stoxx 600French CAC 40 and the U.K.’s FTSE 100 all closed around 0.6% lower, while the the German DAX shed 0.5%.

The travel and leisure sector lost about 1.6% after London’s Heathrow Airport closed on Friday following a fire at a nearby electrical substation. British Airways-owner International Airlines Group was trading around 1.9% lower.

Basic resources — including stocks such as ArcelorMittal and wood pulp processor Stora Enso — were down about 2.3%.

European investors digested monetary policy updates that came from multiple central banks in the region, as well as the U.S. Federal Reserve, this week.

The Bank of Russia held its key rates at 21% on Friday, citing high inflationary pressures. On Thursday, the Swiss National Bank trimmed interest rates by 25 basis points, while the Bank of England held rates steady in the U.K. and Sweden’s Riksbank also opted not to alter interest rates.

“Since [our] previous meeting, global trade policy uncertainty has intensified, and the United States has made a range of tariff announcements, to which some governments have responded,” the Bank of England said on Thursday. “Other geopolitical uncertainties have also increased and indicators of financial market volatility have risen globally.”

It came after the Fed also kept its key interest rate steady on Wednesday. Although the central bank said it still sees two rate cuts happening this year, officials cut their 2025 economic growth forecast for the U.S. and noted that uncertainty had increased, with tariffs poised to add inflationary pressure.

Europe markets: Live updates, stocks, economic news

In other news.

London’s Heathrow Airport resumes flights after major fire nearby shuts down travel

Published Thu, Mar 20 2025 11:37 PM EDT

London’s Heathrow Airport closed Friday after a fire at a nearby electrical substation caused a power outage, disrupting travel for tens of thousands of passengers planning to fly in or out of Europe’s busiest airport.

The first flight since the closure departed late Friday local time, and Heathrow posted on X that it hopes to run a “full operation” on Saturday.

More than 800 flights were canceled in and out of the airport on Friday, according to flight-tracking site FlightAware, as of the most recent update, upending travel at the major hub and connecting airport.

Airlines warned travelers that disruptions could continue into the weekend, and Heathrow posted that travelers shouldn’t go to the airport unless advised to do so by their airline.

London’s Metropolitan Police said that while there was “no indication of foul play,” the counterterrorism division would now lead the investigation into the fire.

“Given the location of the substation and the impact this incident has had on critical national infrastructure, the Met’s Counter Terrorism Command is now leading enquiries,” the force said in a post on X.

“This is due to the specialist resources and capabilities within that command that can assist in progressing this investigation at pace to minimise disruption and identify the cause,” it said.

“Heathrow is experiencing a significant power outage across the airport. ... Whilst fire crews are responding to the incident, we do not have clarity on when power may be reliably restored,” a Heathrow spokesperson said earlier Friday.

Canceled and diverted flights

More than 120 flights were already in the air when the closure was announced and were diverted or returned to their originating airports, according to Flightradar24. Nearly three-quarters of the flights scheduled to depart from Heathrow, or 500 flights, and half of the arrivals destined for the airport, 300 flights, were also scrubbed.

Airlines around the world due to operate flights into and out of Heathrow told passengers to stay home.

The fire and airport closure left thousands of travelers stranded. British Airways was the most affected airline, with over half of its Friday schedule canceled.

The airline said it would offer “flexible options” for rebooking to passengers set to travel to or from Heathrow on Friday through the weekend, in an online post.

“Our teams are currently working hard to review our long-haul schedule as well as the implications for our schedule tomorrow and beyond,” it said in a statement.

As the fire appears to be outside of the airlines’ control, they may not be required to cover compensation, according to a note issued by Citi on Friday.

More

Heathrow Airport closes Friday after fire causes power outage

Tesla owners are trading in their EVs at record levels, Edmunds says

Published Thu, Mar 20 2025 7:38 PM EDT Updated Fri, Mar 21 2025 8:09 AM EDT

As Elon Musk wraps up his second month in the White House, Tesla owners are trading in their electric vehicles at record levels, according to an analysis by national car shopping site Edmunds.

The data from Edmunds published on Thursday said that March represented “the highest ever share” it had seen for Tesla trade-ins toward new or used cars from dealerships selling other brands.

Since heading to Washington, D.C., in January as a central figure in the second Trump administration, Musk, who is CEO of Tesla, has been slashing the federal workforce and government spending, and has gained access to sensitive government computer systems and data, though his efforts have been repeatedly challenged in court.

Before assuming leadership of the so-called Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE, Musk spent around $290 million last year to help propel President Donald Trump back to the White House.

While investors snapped up Tesla shares after Trump’s victory in November, they’ve been rushing for the exits of late, pushing the stock’s price down by 42% this year. Waves of protests have targeted Tesla facilities in the U.S. and beyond. Other criminal acts of vandalism and arson have targeted Tesla stores, vehicles and charging stations across the U.S.

In addition, Tesla is facing increased competition from EV makers. In January, S&P Global Mobility found Tesla sales declined about 11% year over year in the U.S., while Ford, Chevrolet and Volkswagen bolstered their sales of EVs, picking up market share.

“Shifts in Tesla consumer sentiment could create an opportunity for legacy automakers and EV startups to gain ground,” Jessica Caldwell, head of insights at Edmunds, wrote in an email. “As Tesla brand loyalty and interest wavers, those offering competitive pricing, new technology, or simply less controversy could capture defecting Tesla owners and first-time EV buyers.”

The Tesla brand, more than that of any other automaker, is tightly tied to its CEO. In August 2024, Edmunds surveys found that just 2% of car shoppers in the U.S. were unfamiliar with Musk.

Edmunds also said that shopping for new models of Tesla vehicles on its platform dropped to its lowest level last month since October 2022 after peaking as late as November.

Even before Musk began heading up DOGE, Tesla’s brand was suffering. Its brand value fell by 26%, or about $15 billion, in 2024, a second straight annual decline, according to research and consulting firm Brand Finance.

Many car shoppers trade in their Tesla EVs for a newer model Tesla. Edmunds data didn’t account for those transactions.

Tesla didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

Tesla owners are trading in their EVs at record levels, Edmunds says

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.        

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

Walls close in for Rachel Reeves as borrowing shoots up

Friday 21 March 2025 7:59 am

Chancellor Rachel Reeves’s headroom is shrinking as government borrowing in February exceeded the Office for Budget Responsibility’s (OBR) prediction, new data showed. 

Reeves has insisted that financial prudence is key to the government’s economic agenda. 

But the latest data released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) suggests she has less headroom than expected.

The shortfall between income and spending was £10.7bn in February.

It exceeded a previous OBR forecast of £6.5bn.

In the financial year to February, the deficit was £132.2bn, some £14.7bn higher than at the same last year.

The provisional rate of net government debt to GDP at the end of February was estimated at 95.5 per cent.

The figures will be a headache for Reeves ahead of the Spring Statement next week.

The Chancellor is set to lay out radical adjustments to public spending in order for the government to meet its new military expenditure commitments. 

Tax hikes have been ruled out by the government. 

 Darren Jones, Chief Secretary to the Treasury, hinted that the government would target the inactive workforce in the Statement next week. 

“We must go further and faster to create an agile and productive state that works for people,” Jones said.

“That’s why we’re refocusing the public sector on our missions and, for the first time in 17 years, going through every penny of taxpayer money line by line, to make sure it is helping us secure Britain’s future through the Plan for Change. “

KPMG economist Dennis Tatarkov said the data “raised the risk” of the Chancellor missing targets. 

“There may not be much room for the Chancellor to defer major tax and spending decisions to the Autumn Budget.

“Borrowing in February was some £4.2bn more than the OBR’s October prediction, and more bad news came in the revisions to past data, with January’s surplus revised down by £2.1bn.

“This means overall borrowing for 2024/25 is now expected to reach £148.7bn, far more than the OBR expected at the Budget.”

Walls close in for Rachel Reeves as borrowing shoots up

Japan core inflation rose 3% in February, bolstering expectations of interest rate hikes

Published Thu, Mar 20 2025 7:33 PM EDT Updated Thu, Mar 20 2025 8:20 PM EDT

Japan’s core inflation beat expectations and came in at 3% in February, government data showed on Friday, bolstering the case for further interest rate hikes.

The core inflation figure — which excludes prices of fresh food — was higher than expectations of 2.9%, according to economists polled by Reuters, but lower than January’s figure of 3.2%.

Headline inflation rose 3.7% year on year in February, easing from a two-year high of 4% seen last month. It means the headline inflation rate has remained above the Bank of Japan’s 2% target for 35 straight months.

The so called “core-core” inflation rate, which strips out prices of both fresh food and energy and is closely monitored by the BOJ, climbed to 2.6% from 2.5% in the month before.

The data comes shortly after the central bank held interest rates steady at 0.5% on Wednesday.

In its statement, the BOJ said that “underlying CPI inflation is expected to increase gradually” and be “generally consistent” with its target of 2%.

The BOJ said core inflation is likely to increase over its 2025 fiscal year, due to high rice prices and the easing of government measures to push down inflation.

Exchange rate developments are also more likely to affect prices, the BOJ added, saying “there remain high uncertainties surrounding Japan’s economic activity and prices, including the evolving situation regarding trade and other policies in each jurisdiction.”

---- When the BOJ raised rates to 0.5% in January, the central bank said in its summary of opinions that Japan’s economic activity and prices have been developing “generally in line with the Bank’s outlook,” adding: “If economic activity and prices remain on track, it will be necessary for the Bank to continue to raise the policy interest rate accordingly.”

More

Japan core inflation rose 3% in Feb, bolstering rate hike expectations

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

This weekend, something different. The dangerous EV aftermath of the LA fires. A problem that will only grow over the next few decades. Approx. 19 minutes.

AFTER THE LA FIRE: Toxic Battery Cleanup

AFTER THE LA FIRE: Toxic Battery Cleanup - YouTube

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion. Vivaldi again but not our usual everyday Vivaldi. Approx. 12 minutes.

Antonio Lucio VİVALDİ: Concerto Grosso à 10 Stromenti İn D Major RV.562

Antonio Lucio VİVALDİ: Concerto Grosso à 10 Stromenti İn D Major RV.562

This weekend’s chess diversion.  Approx 14 minutes.

Magnus Faces His Old Master! || Agdestein vs Carlsen || Norwegian Team Championship (2025)

Magnus Faces His Old Master! || Agdestein vs Carlsen || Norwegian Team Championship (2025) - YouTube              

This weekend’s maths history diversion. Pi to the sixth digit. Approx. 26 minutes.

The Mystery of 355/113 and Pi

The Mystery of 355/113 and Pi

"Never have the world's moneys been so long cut off from their metallic roots."

Murray M. Rothbard

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