Thursday, 28 November 2024

Incoming Team Trump Trumps Biden. Biden In Office But Not In Power?

Baltic Dry Index. 1509 -72          Brent Crude  72.74

Spot Gold 2633                 US 2 Year Yield 4.19 -0.02

The history of government management of money has, except for a few short happy periods, been one of incessant fraud and deception.

Friedrich August von Hayek.

In the global stock casinos, the calm before the Trumpian storm?

The more I see of the global economy, the more I think Warren Buffett is wise to be selling out of stocks into a rising market and raising cash.

Asia markets mostly rise as investors assess South Korea’s surprise interest rate cut

Updated Thu, Nov 28 2024 12:53 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets traded mostly higher on Thursday after Wall Street rally stalled overnight and as investors assessed a surprise interest rate cut by South Korea.

The U.S. personal consumption expenditure price index, or PCE, rose 2.3% on an annualized basis, accelerating from 2.1% in September. The so-called core inflation, which excludes food and energy prices, climbed 2.8% in the 12 months through October, up from 2.7% in the previous month.

Both matched the expectations from economists polled by Reuters, according to LSEG data.

The Bank of Korea unexpectedly cut its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.0%. Market watchers polled by Reuters had forecast the BOK to pause its policy easing this month, following a 25 bps cut in October.

South Korea’s blue-chip Kospi index traded flat while the small-cap Kosdaq climbed 0.39%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 ticked up by 0.73%, while the broad-based Topix added 0.81%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 jumped 0.45% to a new record close of 8,444.3.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index declined 1.32%, giving back gains after logging its largest jump this month on Wednesday. Mainland China’s CSI 300 index was down by 0.60%.

Overnight in the U.S., declines in big technology names pulled markets lower in a thin trading session.

Chipmaking powerhouse Nvidia lost more than 1%, while Meta Platforms slid 0.8%. Dell and HP dropped more than 12% and 11%, respectively, following weak earnings forecasts.

The S&P 500 declined 0.38% to 5,998.74, snapping a seven-day winning streak. The Nasdaq Composite lost 0.6% to end at 19,060.48. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 138.25 points, or 0.31%, to finish at 44,722.06, reversing course gaining more than 140 points.

The U.S. market will be closed on Thursday for the Thanksgiving holiday.

Asia-Pacific markets live updates: Bank of Korea rate, US PCE

European markets head for higher open; U.S. markets are closed for Thanksgiving

Updated Thu, Nov 28 2024 12:46 AM EST

European markets are expected to open higher Thursday, rallying after being in the doldrums yesterday.

The U.K.’s FTSE 100 index is expected to open 16 points higher at 8,291, Germany’s DAX up 72 points at 19,334, France’s CAC up 30 points at 7,173 and Italy’s FTSE MIB up 98 points at 33,310, according to data from IG.

There are no major earnings Thursday, but data releases include Spanish and German inflation and European economic sentiment figures. Italian and Spanish business confidence data is also due.

It’ll be a quieter day globally with U.S. markets closed for the Thanksgiving holiday; U.S. stocks fell in light trading on Wednesday ahead of the holiday. Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed overnight as investors assessed a surprise interest rate cut by South Korea.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings

In other news.

Trump Policies Seen Endangering US Economic Gains

November 27, 2024 at 10:45 PM GMT

The US Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of underlying inflation accelerated in October from a year ago. The so-called core personal consumption expenditures price index, which strips out volatile food and energy items, increased 2.8% from October last year and 0.3% from a month earlier (a good part of that acceleration however was due to the impact of higher stock prices on the calculation).

While inflation is taking time to recede back to the Fed’s 2% target, the policy path ahead will be complicated by Donald Trump’s economic agenda, which many economists warn will reverse America’s multiyear climb out of the pandemic recession while reigniting inflation. Indeed, Trump’s plans—despite his promises to lower US fuel costs—are seen as causing a spike in US gasoline prices by as much as 50 cents a gallon come summer. And if you’re looking to buy that special someone a power drill for Christmas, better do it now: Stanley Black & Decker said it’s already considering raising prices in anticipation of the president-elect’s promised tariffs.

What You Need to Know Today

While Trump ran for re-election on the promise of lowering prices for consumers still bruised by inflation, Goldman Sachs says the 78-year-old Republican’s threats of Canadian tariffs will accomplish the exact opposite. US residents face “significant consequences” from his proposed 25% duty on America’s closest ally, said Daan Struyven, the bank’s head of commodities research. Trump’s other neighborhood target, Mexico, is ramping up its warnings to Americans: Mexico’s economic minister cautioned that tariffs would cost the US as many as 400,000 jobs. And beyond their warnings, both countries are readying retaliation, too.

More

Trump Policies Seen Endangering US Economic Gains: Evening Briefing Americas - Bloomberg

Prices are rising again as inflation decreases stall out

27 November 2024

Consumer price increases accelerated last month, the latest sign that inflation's steady decline over the past two years has stalled in recent months.

According to the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, consumer prices rose 2.3% in October from a year earlier, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. That is up from just 2.1% in September, though it is still only modestly above the Fed's 2% target.

Yet excluding the volatile food and energy categories, so-called "core" prices also picked up, climbing 2.8% last month from a year earlier, up from 2.7% in September, according to Commerce's personal consumption expenditures price index. Economists closely watch core prices because they typically provide a better read on where inflation is headed.

Inflation has fallen sharply since it peaked at 7% in mid-2022, according to the Fed's preferred measure. Yet yearly core inflation has fluctuated between 2.6% and 2.8% since February. Price increases have remained elevated in services, including apartment rents, restaurant meals, and car and home insurance.

The elevated reading could make the Federal Reserve less likely to cut its key rate at the next meeting in December. Next month's inflation data, some of which will be issued a week before the meeting, may play a key role in the Fed's decision.

"This report will likely provide further ammo to Fed officials who prefer to lower rates gradually," Omair Sharif, chief economist at Inflation Insights, wrote in a client note, "and may strengthen the argument for a pause at the December FOMC meeting."

Many economists, however, expect that the Fed will reduce its rate by a quarter-point in December, then delay further cuts while gauging the impact of the reductions they've made so far.

"The momentum in inflation toward the Fed's 2% target has sputtered recently but not enough, in our view, to prevent the Fed from cutting interest rates in December," Ryan Sweet, chief U.S. economist at Oxford Economics, wrote in a client note.

Last month, grocery prices barely rose and gas costs fell, providing some relief to household budgets. Prices at the pump have continued to decline since October, reaching a nationwide average of $3.07 a gallon Wednesday, down six cents from a month earlier, according to AAA.

Used car and truck prices, however, shot up 2.8% from September to October, though they are still 5% lower than a year ago. Air fares jumped 1.5% just last month and have risen 5.1% from a year earlier, while hotel room prices rose 0.5% from September to October. Restaurant prices moved up 0.3% in October and 3.6% from a year earlier. All the yearly increases are higher than they were pre-pandemic.

Wednesday's report also underscored that Americans' incomes and spending remained healthy, a key reason the economy has kept growing this year despite widespread fears of a slowdown. Incomes grew 0.6% from September to October, faster than economists had expected, while consumer spending rose by a solid 0.4% last month.

President-elect Donald Trump's victory could also slow Fed rate cuts. His proposals to cut taxes and reduce government regulation could spur faster growth, but could also overheat the economy and lift inflation. And his threats to impose widespread tariffs, if carried out, would likely push up prices.

The Fed had signaled it would cut rates four times next year, but financial markets now expect just two reductions.

Prices are rising again as inflation decreases stall out

China’s industrial profits fall by 10% in October as deflation worries linger

Published Tue, Nov 26 2024 8:44 PM EST Updated Wed, Nov 27 2024 12:17 AM EST

China’s industrial profits dropped by 10% in October from a year ago, in another sign that Beijing’s stimulus measures have yet to reverse a slump in corporate earnings.

That marked the third straight month of the profits decline, following a 27.1% year-on-year plunge in September, the steepest decrease since March 2020. Industrial profits are a key gauge of the financial health of factories, mines and utilities in China.

In the first ten months, profits at China’s industrial firms decreased by 4.3% from a year ago, the National Bureau of Statistics said in a statement Wednesday. That was compared with a fall of 3.5% in the period through September.

The statistics bureau attributed the smaller decline in October to the implementation of Beijing’s stimulus measures. “Most industries showed improved profitability from the previous month, particularly helped by the equipment and high-tech manufacturing sector,” NBS statistician Yu Weining said.

“The deceleration in the decline of industrial profits reflects a gradual stabilizing of Chinese economic conditions, albeit at a low base,” said Eugene Hsiao, head of China equity strategy at Macquarie Capital, adding that the trend coincided with “a degree of one-off demand” as local exporters rushed out shipments to the U.S. ahead of expected higher tariffs.

He expects further fiscal support from Beijing next year to have a more meaningful impact on lifting corporate earnings.

State-owned firms recorded a 8.2% decline in profits in the January to October period, while private enterprises saw profits drop by 1.3%.

Foreign industrial firms, which include those with investments from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, saw profits climb marginally by 0.9% in the first ten months, from a year ago.

Recent data indicates that Beijing’s latest stimulus measures have already helped some sectors of the economy, but not enough to offset persistent deflationary pressures.

China’s consumer price index in October rose slower than expected, edging up 0.3% from a year ago, marking the slowest rise since June. Meanwhile, producer price index fell 2.9% on year, showing that deflation deepened from the 2.8% drop in the prior month.

The country’s industrial production also grew slower than expected. Among fixed asset investment, real estate declined by 10.3% for the year through October, a sharper decline than the 10.1% seen in the period through September.

More

China's industrial profits fall by 10% in October as deflation worries linger

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

For employees willing to relocate to Ellesmere Port, Stellantis is offering support packages and “attractive terms.” Plus, the expansion is set to create hundreds of permanent jobs at the upgraded facility.

Well maybe, but what if after moving your family a few hundred miles, next year they decide to close the Ellesmere Port factory?

Car Giant Shuts Down Another European Factory

Big changes are on the horizon for Stellantis, the world’s fourth-largest carmaker, as the company announces plans to close its Luton factory in England. This plant, which has long been a hub for van production for Stellantis’ European brands, is now set to wind down operations.

But this isn’t just a story about shutting doors.

Stellantis is doubling down on its factory in Ellesmere Port, which is set to become the company’s central hub for light van production in the UK. And they’re committing an additional £50 million to expand and upgrade the facility.

As reported by Top Gear, Stellantis is promising a responsible transition for its Luton employees.

“While Ellesmere Port is being strengthened as a sustainable hub for light commercial vehicle production in the UK with the transfer of operations from Luton, the company remains committed to acting responsibly towards its employees in Luton,” the company said in a statement.

For employees willing to relocate to Ellesmere Port, Stellantis is offering support packages and “attractive terms.” Plus, the expansion is set to create hundreds of permanent jobs at the upgraded facility.

The Luton plant’s future has been under scrutiny for a while.

Earlier this year, there were plans to start producing electric vans there by 2025. However, in October, Stellantis CEO Carlos Tavares hinted that a decision on the company’s two UK factories was imminent—leaving Luton hanging in the balance.

One big factor behind the closure is the UK government’s Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) mandate, which sets ambitious targets for electric vehicle production. Automakers are required to make 22% of their vehicles electric by 2024, with that figure skyrocketing to 80% by 2030.

These rules have sparked calls for flexibility, with some manufacturers even urging a complete rollback.

Car Giant Shuts Down Another European Factory

What To Expect From November’s CPI Inflation Report

Nov 26, 2024,11:10am EST

The Consumer Price Index report for November will be released on December 11. Inflation is down substantially from peak levels, the key question is when and if inflation will hit the Federal Reserve’s 2% annual target.

Inflation nowcasting from the Cleveland Federal Reserve. suggests that headline inflation may see another increase to a 2.7% annual rate, that would be an acceleration from October’s 2.6%. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, may remain at 3.3%. That would be the same level as October. The November CPI report may not be particularly reassuring to the Fed, but the jobs market will remain a significant factor in its thinking, too. Currently the Fed is expected to cut interest rates in 2025, but at a measured pace. The Fed has cut interest rates at their two most recent meetings.

The Potential Impact Of Tariffs On Inflation

Recently, President-Elect Donald Trump has stated that he intends to impose tariffs on China, Mexico and Canada in January 2025. Such tariffs, if imposed, are likely to raise prices on products from these countries. That could lead to an increase in inflation. But it’s not clear that the Fed will react to such a potential one-off increase with higher interest rates.

Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said on November 10 to CBS’ “Face The Nation”, that: “If somebody imposed a 1% tariff or a 10% tariff, you would think that that would increase prices of those goods either 1% or 10%. That's pretty easy to model, and it shouldn't have an effect long run on inflation. The challenge becomes, if there's a tit for tat. And it's one country imposing tariffs and then responses, and it's escalating, that's where it becomes more concerning, and, frankly, a lot more uncertain.”

As such if tariffs were imposed, they could slow progress to the Fed’s 2% inflation target, but its unclear that the Fed will react to what could be a one time price increase with higher interest rates.

More

What To Expect From November’s CPI Inflation Report

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Trump taps lockdown critic Jay Bhattacharya to lead top health agency

27 November 2024

Donald Trump picked Dr. Jay Bhattacharya, a Stanford doctor silenced for challenging Biden administration lockdown policies, to run the National Institutes of Health.

Trump says that Bhattacharya will work with Secretary of Health and Human Services nominee Robert F. Kennedy Jr. while running the country's top public funder of medical research with a budget of some $47.3 billion.

The president-elect said in a statement: 'Together, Jay and RFK Jr. will restore the NIH to a Gold Standard of Medical Research as they examine the underlying causes of, and solutions to, America's biggest Health challenges, including our Crisis of Chronic Illness and Disease. Together, they will work hard to Make America Healthy Again!'

Bhattacharya, a Stanford health policy professor and doctor, was an outspoken critic of the U.S. government's COVID-19 policies during the pandemic. 

The Stanford-trained physician and economist met with Kennedy this week and impressed him with his ideas to overhaul NIH. 

Bhattacharya has called for shifting the agency's focus toward funding more innovative research and reducing the influence of some of its longest-serving career officials, the report added.

Along with two other academics, he published the Great Barrington Declaration in October 2020.

Trump cited the Great Barrington Declaration among the doctor's credentials for getting the job. 

The Great Barrington Declaration called for ‘focused protection,’ an idea that would mean the bulk of efforts to increase immunity would be centered on the most vulnerable groups – the elderly and the immunocompromised – with few restrictions on the general healthy population.

Without those restrictions, more people would develop Covid that would confer antibodies against infection, producing herd immunity.

As more and more people become infected and later immune for a period of time, the virus has fewer opportunities to spread and infect vulnerable people.

But the idea was slammed by many mainstream scientists, including those like Anthony Fauci and NIH Director Frances Collins, who worked in the Biden administration. Many criticized the idea as dangerous and would lead to many preventable deaths.

Bhattacharya sued the government afterward, alleging that it pressured social media platforms to censor his opinions. 

In 2023, a federal court ruled that the Biden Administration coerced social media sites to censor him and his co-authors. 

More

Trump taps lockdown critic Jay Bhattacharya to lead top health agency

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Mercedes reinvents the brakes for electric vehicles

By Joe Salas  November 25, 2024

In the simplest terms, nearly every modern car on the planet uses disk brakes: a rotor attached to a hub with a caliper with brake pads fixed to the control arm at each wheel. The driver presses the brake pedal and hydraulic fluid is pushed down the brake lines into the caliper, expanding the pistons and pushing the brake pads against the rotor, slowing down the rotation of the rotor connected to the hub, thus slowing down the wheel.

There are other systems, like drum brakes, air brakes, band brakes, the Flintstones method, et cetera, that have also been around since the dawn of the automotive industry. The concept almost always remains the same: using friction to slow down. And so it doesn't go unsaid, yes, there are compression brake systems as well, but that's entirely different.

Mercedes-Benz has put a new spin on an age-old concept with what it calls "in-drive brakes" for electric vehicles. The system being developed at the company's research and development department in Sindelfingen, Germany, integrates the brakes right into the drivetrain, in an arrangement that works very much like a transmission brake. It resembles clutch plates – but with a unique twist.

There are no calipers, instead a circular brake pad connected directly to the output shaft of the electric motor is pressed against a stationary water-cooled ring, all of which is in an enclosed system.

According to Mercedes, the in-drive brake system shouldn't require servicing for the life of the vehicle, potentially saving the owner thousands of dollars in brake repairs and replacements. Even the brake dust is collected in a small inner compartment that won't require emptying.

Brake dust is a major contributor to pollution, particularly in urban areas with lots of stop-and-go traffic. And if you've ever driven down a long, steep grade like the Grapevine, just north of Los Angeles, California, you're no stranger to the smell of brake dust – and the discomfort in your nasal passages. EV motors inherently act as a brake when the accelerator is released, as EV motors have the ability to regenerate electricity back into the batteries, slowing the vehicle down in the process. An actual brake system is still needed, however.

Though the in-drive brake is still undergoing testing, Mercedes reckons that brake fade will be a non-issue as the system is water-cooled. Given the in-drive brake system relocates all the necessary "slow down" bits away from the wheels, unsprung weight (weight that isn't carried by the chassis, and instead spins or moves with the wheels, creating gyroscopic forces) is significantly reduced, making the vehicle both handle better and improve the ride. Wheels could also be made more aerodynamically efficient without the constraints of rotors and calipers.

More

Mercedes reinvents the brakes for electric vehicles

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

'Emergencies' have always been the pretext on which the safeguards of individual liberty have been eroded.

Friedrich August von Hayek.

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