Tuesday, 5 November 2024

Finally, USA, Hard Left Or Muddled Right? Was That The Top?

Baltic Dry Index. 1374 -04            Brent Crude  75.08

Spot Gold 2732                  US 2 Year Yield 4.17 -0.04

Iran is planning a counterattack on Israel involving more powerful warheads and other weapons, the Wall Street Journal reported. Tehran told allies an attack would come after the US vote but before January’s inauguration. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office is accused of leaking classified documents to thwart a Gaza cease-fire.

Polls Show Tight Finish in US Elections - Bloomberg  [Christmas? New Year’s Day?]

In the global stock casinos, more wobble. What if Warren Buffett is right to be selling out of over priced stocks?

What if Harris or Trump become the next US President in mid-January?

What if 2024 was as good as it got before the Great Recession/Depression of 2025-2030?

What if Iran retaliates on New Year’s Day against Israel?

But for today, the final act (hopefully,) in the great American black comedy of US elections.

Tomorrow will not be like today, which was like yesterday, ominously comes to mind.

Asia-Pacific markets trade mixed as investors eye Fed; RBA holds rates

Updated Tue, Nov 5 2024 10:44 PM EST

Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed on Tuesday as investors prepared for the U.S. presidential election and a possible interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve later this week.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.11%, while the Topix gained 0.73%. South Korea’s Kospi lost 0.17%, while the Kosdaq rose 0.2%. The country’s consumer inflation in October rose 1.3% from a year ago, slightly cooler than Reuters’ expectations of 1.4%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index added 0.98%. China’s CSI 300 rose 1.53%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 slid 0.56%. The Reserve Bank of Australia held its cash rate steady at 4.35% for the eighth meeting in a row, in line with Reuters’ expectations.

Overnight in the U.S., the Dow Jones Industrial Average slumped 257.59 points, or 0.61%, to close at 41,794.60. The S&P 500 dipped 0.28% to settle at 5,712.69, and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 0.33% to 18,179.98.

The moves in stocks Monday came as safe-haven U.S. Treasurys rallied, suggesting that some investors may be reducing risk ahead of Election Day.

In addition to the election, Wall Street is preparing for the Federal Reserve’s upcoming rate decision on Thursday. According to CME Group’s FedWatch Tool, traders anticipate a 99% chance of a quarter-point rate cut at the end of the central bank’s policy meeting, following a half-percentage-point reduction in September.

Asia markets live updates: RBA decision, South Korea CPI

European markets set for lackluster open as traders focus on U.S. Election Day

Updated Tue, Nov 5 20241 2:29 AM EST

European stocks are heading for a lackluster start to the trading day as global markets gear up for the U.S. presidential election Tuesday, with the vote too close to call between former President Donald Trump and current Vice President Kamala Harris.

The U.K.’s FTSE 100 index is expected to open 15 points lower at 8,177, Germany’s DAX down 12 points at 19,149, France’s CAC down 1 point at 7,374 and Italy’s FTSE MIB up 73 points at 34,358, according to data from IG.

Earnings are set to come from Saudi Aramco, Adecco, Schaeffler, Deutsche Post DHL, Zalando, Hugo Boss, Bouygues, Ørsted, Vestas Wind and Fresenius Medical Care.

Market attention will be focused on which party dominates Congress as a result of the U.S. election, given that a sweep by Republicans or Democrats could contribute to drastic spending changes or a big revamp of tax policy. Follow CNBC’s 2024 election live blog here.

In addition to the election, Wall Street is preparing for the Federal Reserve’s upcoming rate decision on Thursday. According to CME Group’s FedWatch Tool, traders anticipate a 99% chance of a quarter-point rate cut at the end of the central bank’s policy meeting, following a half-percentage-point reduction in September.

Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed overnight, while U.S. stock futures were flat. 

Europe markets set for lackluster open; traders focus on U.S. election

In other news.

Beijing files complaint at WTO over EU tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles

4 November 2024

China has moved forward with a complaint at the World Trade Organisation that alleges the European Union has improperly set anti-subsidy tariffs on new Chinese-made electric vehicles.

The Chinese diplomatic mission to the WTO said on Monday it “strongly opposes” the measures and insisted its move was designed to protect the EV industry and support a global transition toward greener technologies.

The European bloc announced last month it was imposing import duties of up to 35% on electric vehicles from China, alleging the Chinese exports were unfairly undercutting EU industry prices.

The duties are set to remain in force for five years, unless an amicable deal can be struck.

Electric vehicles have become a major flashpoint in a broader trade dispute over the influence of Chinese government subsidies on European markets and Beijing’s burgeoning exports of green technology to the bloc.

China alleged that the EU move amounted to “an abuse of trade remedies” that violates WTO rules, and amounted to “protectionist” measures, according to the mission’s statement.

Valdis Dombrovskis, the executive vice president of the EU’s Commission, last week called the steps “proportionate and targeted” and were aimed to underpin fair market practices and support the bloc’s industrial base.

Beijing files complaint at WTO over EU tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles

Boeing machinists end over seven-week strike, approve new labor contract with 38% wage increases

Published Mon, Nov 4 2024 7:43 AM EST

Boeing machinists approved a new labor deal Monday, ending a more than seven-week strike that halted most of the aircraft production at the company that was already struggling with mounting losses.

Machinists voted 59% in favor of the new contract, which includes 38% wage increases over four years and other improvements.

The approval is a relief for Boeing’s new CEO Kelly Ortberg, who took the top job in August to steer the company through its safety and manufacturing crises.

President Joe Biden congratulated the union and the company — one of the country’s top exporters — on reaching the deal. Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su had gotten involved with the negotiations, meeting with both sides.

“This contract provides a 38% wage increase over four years, improves workers’ ability to retire with dignity, and supports fairness at the workplace,” Biden said in a statement. “This contract is also important for Boeing’s future as a critical part of America’s aerospace sector.”

Third vote

It was the machinists’ third vote since September, when the 33,000 workers, mostly in the Seattle area, walked off the job after overwhelmingly rejecting a proposal promising a 25% raise, far short of the 40% the union sought. They rejected another sweetened proposal late last month.

Union urged approval

“This is a victory. We can hold our heads high,” said International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers District 751 President Jon Holden as he announced the results late Monday.

The machinists, who build planes such as the bestselling 737 Max, 777 and 767 aircraft must return to their jobs no later than Nov. 12 the union said. They could return as early as Wednesday.

Boeing said machinist pay will average $119,309 at the end of this contract proposal. The first wage increase will be 13%. The contract also increases 401(k) contributions and a signing bonus of up to $12,000 or a combination of a $7,000 bonus and $5,000 401(k) deposit.

Workers had complained about the skyrocketing cost of living in the Seattle area, where most of Boeing’s aircraft are produced.

More

Boeing machinists end strike, approve labor contract with 38% wage hike

German industrial energy use falls due to drop in output

4 November 2024

German industrial energy consumption fell significantly last year, in part due to decreased production in energy-intensive sectors, the Federal Statistical Office reported on Monday.

Consumption dropped by 7.8% to 3,282 petajoules in 2023. The previous year, industrial energy consumption had fallen by 9.1% already.

"The decline in industrial energy consumption was directly linked to falling production in 2023. Energy-intensive sectors were particularly affected, with production falling by 11.2%," the statistical office stated.

The most widely used industrial energy source remained natural gas, at 28% - despite a notable reduction. This was ahead of electricity, oil and oil derivatives, and coal.

Chemical industry leads the pack

The industrial sector with the highest energy consumption in 2023 was once again the chemical industry, with a share of 26.5% of overall industrial energy consumption. This was followed by metal production and processing at 23.9% and coking and mineral oil processing at 10.3%.

In the chemical sector, however, almost a third of the energy sources (31.6%) were used as raw materials for chemical products rather than for power generation.

The German chemical industry, suffering from increased energy prices, suffered an 11% drop in production in 2023. Production is expected to rise again by 3.5% this year, according to the VCI industry association.

German industrial energy prices are high by international comparison, with price fluctuations impacted by the war on Ukraine led by Russia, previously the country's dominant supplier of natural gas.

German industrial energy use falls due to drop in output

German government descends into crisis mode

4 November 2024

Give up or rescue what can still be saved? This is the choice faced by the center-left government of Social Democrats (SPD), Greens and neoliberal Free Democrats (FDP) which has been in office for almost three years. The three parties have always been at loggerheads because many of their core policies are substantially different: The SPD and Greens believe in strong state and debt-financed policies. The FDP takes the opposite view.

Initial common ground was quickly exhausted. The give and take that is necessary for a coalition is now becoming increasingly difficult.

The situation has recently escalated around economic and budgetary policy. A ruling by the Federal Constitutional Court around a year ago exposed the rifts between the coalition partners. Back then, Germany's highest court ruled against the government's plans to reallocate money earmarked but never spent from a cache of debt taken out to mitigate the fallout of the COVID-19 pandemic. The money was instead earmarked for the government's climate action budget. The court ruling left the budget €60 billion ($65 bio) short.

Since then, all three coalition partners have been trying to raise their own profile at the expense of the others, publicizing proposals that had not even been discussed with their partners.

Now, Germany is in a recession and tax revenues have fallen, which will tear an additional hole into state coffers.

Last month, Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD) held an industry summit with leading entrepreneurs and industrial trade union members but did not invite his Vice-Chancellor, the Green Party's Economy Minister Robert Habeck or Finance Minister Christian Lindner, who is also chairman of the business-oriented FDP.

Linder then organized his own meeting with other business representatives, Habeck responded by proposing a billion-euro, debt-financed fund to promote investment by companies.

More

German government descends into crisis mode

Finally, yet another EV fire.

Fire engulfs southeast Missouri lithium-ion battery plant, one of world's largest

November 1, 2024

Residents of a southeast Missouri town were forced to evacuate their homes Wednesday when a fire erupted at a nearby battery recycler.

Madison County 911 posted on Facebook around 2 p.m. on behalf of the county sheriff’s office telling residents north and west of Fredericktown to leave the area.

“If you can see or smell smoke in this area, you need to evacuate!” the post says.

In a separate post later in the afternoon, Madison County 911 and the Fredericktown Fire Department said only residents on Madison County Road 277 needed to evacuate. The county urged other residents to shelter in place. The post said the city of Fredericktown was not affected by the order. 

“Close windows, doors and turn off window AC systems,” the post says. “… Again, if you see smoke, stay indoors.”

Around 7:45 p.m., an emergency dispatcher told The Independent crews were still fighting the fire.

Photos posted on Facebook by Madison County 911 show Critical Mineral Recovery, one of the world’s largest lithium-ion battery processing facilities, with a hole in its partially collapsed roof. Smoke billowed from the charred building and a slight glow of remnant fire could be seen inside.

According to the company’s website, the plant processes electric vehicle and consumer-grade lithium-ion batteries and retrieves valuable metals and minerals, including copper, nickel, cobalt, lithium, manganese and aluminum. The recycled materials can be used to build new batteries.

The fire erupted in spite of what the company’s website calls “likely the most sophisticated automated and remote supervised and controlled fire suppression systems in the world.”

“The state-of-the-art fire prevention system is designed to detect fires before they start,” the company’s site says. “The system covers all areas where battery materials are stored or processed. It is monitored remotely 24/7 employing high-intensity industrial forward looking infrared … camera technology.” 

County officials, the Missouri State Emergency Management Agency, the Missouri Department of Natural Resources and the company could not be immediately reached for comment.

Fire engulfs southeast Missouri lithium-ion battery plant, one of world's largest

"I'm a socialist drinker!" The bartender chuckled and asked, "Don't you mean social drinker?"

"No, I only drink when someone else is paying."

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Poor GB, when economic socialist Chancellors get out of their depth.

Child: When I grow up I want to be a socialist.

Parent: You can’t do both.

Reeves’s Budget tax raid prompts record stampede from stock market

4 November 2024

Rachel Reeves’s tax grab sparked a record exodus from the stock market last month as investors raced to withdraw their cash.

Investors sold down a net £2.7bn of their holdings in equity funds in October – the highest amount ever recorded – with Brits pulling money out of every category of fund.

That followed a move by savers to withdraw cash in September, which marked the first net outflows in 11 months, according to data from fund network Calastone.

The figures highlight the chilling effect of the Labour Government’s first Budget after the Chancellor confirmed increases to capital gains tax, with the rate paid by basic-rate taxpayers rising from 10pc to 18pc and from 20pc to 24pc for higher-rate taxpayers.

Capital gains tax is paid by savers every time a stock or unit in an equity fund is sold, unless they are sheltered through an individual savings account (Isa).

Sell orders on equity funds surged by 36pc month on month to a record £17bn in the four weeks leading up to the Budget as savers attempted to crystallise a profit and pay less tax.

But outflows stopped completely on Budget day when the higher tax rates came into immediate effect. Sell orders dropped 40pc overnight, according to Calastone.

At the same time, buying activity also rose sharply as some chose to reinvest the proceeds of their sales, but it was not enough to outpace the wave of selling.

Edward Glyn, head of global markets at Calastone, said: “Fears of a capital gains tax grab in last week’s Budget spurred investors to book their profits and crystallise a lower tax bill well before the Chancellor rose to her feet in the Commons.

“Unease in September meant the early birds took flight first, but by October investors were flocking for the exits.”

UK assets were by far the hardest hit by the stampede. More than one third (£988m) of the total outflows was pulled from funds focused on UK equities, making October the fourth worst month on record for the sector.

The sell down is likely to prompt more fears about the health of the London market. Analysts have complained about a “doom loop” for the stock exchange, with the value of UK companies declining due to a surge of investors bailing out of British stocks.

More

Reeves’s Budget tax raid prompts record stampede from stock market

Bank of England set to lower interest rates as Budget dampens bets for 2025

Sunday 03 November 2024 2:29 pm

The Bank of England is expected to lower interest rates this week, while markets are betting on fewer cuts next year after forecasts suggested the new government’s first Budget will push up inflation.

Analysts predict members of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will vote to cut the central bank’s base rate by a quarter-point to 4.75 per cent at their next meeting on Thursday.

Official figures last month boosted hopes of a cut as inflation fell to 1.7 per cent, its lowest level since April 2021, and stickier services inflation also dropped.

Meanwhile, data showed wage growth eased again to its lowest level in two years. Average pay growth, excluding bonuses, fell to 4.9 per cent in the three months to August, down from 5.1 per cent in the previous quarter.

The Bank cut rates in August for the first time since March 2020 but opted to leave them on hold in September.

Policymakers appear to be taking a cautious approach to easing monetary policy, with inflation expected to rise over the coming months amid increases in household energy prices and oil price shocks caused by conflict in the Middle East.

Another cut in December is therefore considered unlikely, and the Budget has spurred markets to further dial back their expectations.

Investors now predict fewer than four quarter-point cuts next year, compared to almost five before the Autumn Statement.

The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) said last week that the sharp increase in spending from the Budget would contribute to higher inflation and put pressure on interest rates.

Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced nearly £70bn of extra annual spending, funded by tax hikes focused on businesses and additional borrowing.

“Though a November interest rate cut looks nailed on, the upward pressure on inflation from higher business costs resulting from the Budget may mean that the rate cutting cycle over the next year is slower than many expect,” Suren Thiru, economics director at the ICAEW, told City AM.

Thomas Pugh, an economist at the consultancy RSM, said: “We doubt the MPC will want to signal that faster rate cuts are on the way.

“After all, there is a significant split on the committee between doves and hawks, and the Budget has changed the outlook for inflation next year.”

The OBR predicts inflation to average 2.5 per cent this year and 2.6 per cent in 2025 before coming down, assuming “the Bank of England responds”.

“Any reaction to the Autumn Budget will be carefully pored over as part of the November forecast round,” said Sanjay Raja, chief UK economist at Deutsche Bank.

“Indeed, the MPC will have had the chance to fully digest the contents of the Budget, incorporating it fully into its projections.”

More

Bank of England set to lower interest rates as Budget dampens bets for 2025

What did Communist Cuba use before candles?

Electricity!

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Vaccine review    Approx. 9 minutes.

Vaccine review - YouTube

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Historic Starship booster capture was a second from a fiery end

By David Szondy  October 27, 2024

As the world watched slack-jawed while SpaceX's Super Heavy booster made the world's first tower capture landing after boosting the Starship 5 mission into orbit, few knew that the event came within one second of disaster.

The capture of the Super Heavy first stage of the giant Starship rocket was one of those space events that I'm likely to remember exactly where I was for the rest of my life. Whatever good or bad could be said about the Starship program or its future, this was a moment that was firmly grounded in history as the gigantic booster, larger than that of the Saturn V rocket's first stage, made a controlled, powered approach to the Mechzilla tower that launched it and now cradled it in equally gigantic steel arms.

However, we now know that the capture came within a heartbeat of being aborted and the Super Heavy came incredibly close to crashing on the desert floor.

In one of the most remarkably casual disclosures in space history, SpaceX founder Elon Musk posted a message on X (formerly Twitter) with an insert video capture of him playing a computer game. What's incredible is that while playing Musk was talking shop with an unnamed member of his staff.

The topic of discussion? Starship 5.

During the conversation, a man said, "I want to be really upfront about the scary sh** that happened and what we're doing about it because I think that’s our focus – getting to Flight Six."

He then went on to say that, "We were one second away from [a misconfigured spin gas abort] tripping, which would have told the rocket to abort and try to crash into the ground next to the tower instead of attempting to land on the tundra."

According to the post, there was a go/no go abort error that, had it been implemented, would have told the flight control system that something was wrong with the perfectly healthy rocket and initiated an abort protocol. Ideally, this would have caused the Super Heavy to fly out to sea or land in the desert, but in this case, it would have resulted in a fiery crash at the SpaceX spaceport in Boca Chica, Texas.

Such aborts are common in the complex exercise of a space mission and the speaker admitted that they had encountered "100 aborts that were not exactly trivial" that almost caused a delay of Starship Flight 5. He went on to say that a thorough review would be needed before Flight 6, which already has FAA approval. This frees up the company to handle preparations its own way instead of in coordination with the US government.

Source: SpaceX

Historic Starship booster capture was a second from a fiery end

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared. 

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

A Communist, Socialist and Capitalist all agree to meet at a cafe.

The Communist and the Capitalist arrive on time but the Socialist is late.

A hour later, the Socialist rushes in.

'Sorry I'm late guys' he said, 'I had to wait in line for a sausage'.

'What's a line?' asked the Capitalist.

'What's a sausage?' asked the Communist

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