Saturday, 4 November 2023

Special Update 04/11/2023 War? What War? China’s Century?

 Baltic Dry Index. 1462 +77         Brent Crude 84.39

Spot Gold 1993              U S 2 Year Yield 4.83 -0.15   

By means of glasses, hotbeds, and hotwalls, very good grapes can be raised in Scotland, and very good wine too can be made of them at about thirty times the expense for which at least equally good can be brought from foreign countries. Would it be a reasonable law to prohibit the importation of all foreign wines, merely to encourage the making of claret and burgundy in Scotland?

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, 1776.

War? What war? As the stock casinos adopt Prime Minister “Sunny” Jim Callaghan’s infamous callous remark on returning from a Caribbean holiday in the middle of the 1979 UK “winter of discontent.” "Crisis? What crisis?"

With the central banks effectively blocked from further rate hikes and sooner or later forced into cutting interest rates, it’s time to start partying again in the stock casinos, or so the stock punters think.

Alright, Sunny Jim didn’t actually say it, The Sun newspaper made it up, though he came very close.

But our global stock casinos, led by the USA’s are also very close, never mind that a month ago Moslem terrorists murdered 1,400 mostly Jews, or that in vengeance, mostly Jews have slaughtered nearly 10,000 Palestinians, mostly Moslems, 60 percent women and children.

I know, this is not how mainstream media is reporting what is essentially history’s latest religious war. A horrified rest of the world looks on, impotent, but rapidly polarising.

As we stand on the brink of triggering WW3, the dialog of the deaf goes on between President Biden, Prime Minister Netanyahu, Hamas, Hezbollah, and a supporting cast of ineffectual walk-on actors.

In July 1914 Europe blundered its way into WW1, which no one wanted or thought possible. In November 2023, we seem tragically about to commit the same blunder, but with nukes on nearly every side.

 

Europe stocks close slightly higher; Maersk down 17%

UPDATED FRI, NOV 3 2023 12:51 PM EDT

European stock markets closed cautiously higher on Friday, rounding off a weekly rally powered by a series of solid earnings and a perceived dovish tilt from central banks.

The Stoxx 600 ended 0.2% higher, led by retail stocks, which were up 1.7%. Oil and gas saw the biggest drop, down by 2.2%.

The index withheld the downward drag from shipping giant Maersk, which plummeted 17% after saying profits would come in at the low end of guidance and announcing 10,000 job cuts.

Embattled Siemens Energy closed more than 9% higher, following reports that it is considering the sale of its stake in India’s Siemens Ltd as a way to strengthen its balance sheet.

U.S. stocks had their best day since June and U.S. and European government bond yields retreated after the Federal Reserve on Wednesday held rates and markets raised bets that the central bank has hit peak rates and cuts are on the horizon.

These moves continued Friday after U.S. jobs figures were weaker than expected.

“Traders are taking the U.S. central bank’s second pause in a row as a clear indication that the Fed won’t hike any more, and bond prices are implying that the first rate cut will come mid-2024,” said George Lagarias, chief economist at Mazars Wealth Management.

“However, I think we should be careful. The Fed hasn’t explicitly committed to a particular course of action, and certainly not to a rate cut in eight months. Inflation is far from beaten... While it is no longer the central scenario, it is not, and should not be, wholly unthinkable that the Fed would raise rates again, allowing short yields to rebound.”

The Bank of England meanwhile held rates for a second consecutive meeting.

BOE Governor Andrew Bailey told CNBC on Thursday that interest rates would have to be held “in restrictive territory for some time.”

Like Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank — which last week also held rates steady — he said it was too early to talk about rate cuts and that risks to inflation remain.

Third-quarter earnings have also been driving stock movements this week, with companies including ShellNovo NordiskLufthansa and BT boosted by beating expectations.

In Asia-Pacific, markets closed higher after China’s service sector expanded at a slightly faster pace.

U.S. jobs figures further boost stocks, bonds

European and U.S. stocks and bonds rallied Friday after U.S. payrolls came in weaker than anticipated, further fueling expectations that the Federal Reserve could be through with rate hikes.

U.S. Treasury yields fell sharply, along with both short- and long-dated U.K. and German government bond yields, extending similar moves on Thursday. Yields move inversely to prices.

“The weak but not too weak U.S. October payrolls numbers have increased investors’ confidence that U.S. interest rates have peaked and the US economy will be able to pull off a soft landing,” to Nick Brooks, head of economic and investment research at ICG, said in emailed comments.

“Markets have reacted strongly, with risk assets rising sharply and developed economy government bonds yields dropping.”

European markets open to close: Stoxx, Fed, BOE, earnings (cnbc.com)

 

CONFLICT RAGES  Israel tells citizens don’t travel ANYWHERE over fears of ‘violent & disturbing’ anti-Semitic attacks amid Gaza confict

November 3rd 2023, Updated: November 4th 2023, 

 

ISRAEL has warned its citizens not to travel anywhere due to the rise of “violent and disturbing” anti-Semitic attacks as the Hamas war continues.

Eylon Levy, a spokesperson for the Israeli government, said this was a “moment of peril” for the Jewish people worldwide.

An Israeli government spokesperson made the shocking announcement.

In an unheralded statement, he said: “Globally, I want to address this moment of peril for the Jewish people worldwide as we witness a disturbing spike in anti-Semitic hate speech and even instances of violence against Jews and Israelis following the October 7 massacre.

“Today, the National Security Council and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs put out an unusual global travel warning.

“We are calling on all citizens of Israel to exercise heightened caution when travelling anywhere abroad.

“We know that Jewish communities and their institutions, Israeli diplomatic missions and airports handling flights to and from Israel are key targets for anti-Semites and violent anti-Semites.”

Mr Levy added: “The National Security Council is urging all Israelis to consider whether any foreign travel anywhere in the world is necessary at this dangerous moment.

“Citizens planning to travel to countries with specific travel plans are asked to postpone their visits and we emphasise Arab and Middle Eastern states, the Northern Caucasus, and countries bordering Iran.

“We are also asking citizens and truly I cannot believe that we are doing this, we are asking all citizens to avoid displaying any outward signs of their Israeli or Jewish identity when travelling anywhere in the world.

“If you must travel, please make sure you have the numbers of the emergency services and the local Israeli embassies on speed dial.

“Keep away from the anti-Israel pro-jihad protests and remain alert and vigilant about your surroundings at all times.”

It comes after the head of the terrorist group Hezbollah Hassan Nasrallah said “all options are open” fuelling fears a “second front” could open up.

The Hezbollah chief, 63, praised the Hamas October 7 attack and branded it a “sacred operation” that was “100 per cent Palestinian.”

He warned that the battle has extended to “more than one front”.

The terror chief said the deadly attacks a month ago led to an “earthquake” in Israel and exposed the country’s weakness.

Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ruled out a temporary cease-fire in the Gaza Strip and issued a warning in response.

Netanyahu said Israel is continuing with all of its power and refuses a temporary cease-fire that doesn’t include a return of our hostages.

He said: “I tell our enemies to the north don’t test us, you will pay dearly.”

London’s police force said there had been a 14-fold increase in incidents of antisemitism since the October 7 attack.

The Community Security Trust, which collates reports of antisemitism in Britain, said the number of incidents in the three weeks following the attack was the highest for any three-week period since it started collecting data in 1984.

In the US, Jewish advocacy group the Anti-Defamation League reported last week that antisemitic incidents had risen by about 400 per cent in the two weeks following the October 7 attack, compared with the same period last year.

Over in France, Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said on Monday that since Oct. 7 there had been 819 antisemitic acts. That compares with a figure of 436 for the whole of 2022.

Darmanin said there had been 414 arrests in connection with this trend.

At least 1,400 people have died and 4,629 others have been injured in Israel, according to Israeli authorities, since October 7, when Hamas launched its surprise attack on Israel.

In the neighbouring Gaza Strip, at least 9,061 people have been killed and more than 23,000 have been injured, according to the Hamas-controlled Gaza Health Ministry

More

Israel tells citizens don't travel ANYWHERE over fears of 'violent & disturbing' anti-Semitic attacks amid Gaza conflict (the-sun.com)

In other, almost irrelevant news.

Wework is one of London’s biggest tenants — what could a potential collapse mean?

FRIDAY 03 NOVEMBER 2023 10:51 AM

A possible collapse of flexible workspace space provider Wework could send London office vacancy levels close to 10 per cent, in a fresh blow to the capital’s commercial property sector. 

According to new figures seen by City A.M. from real estate information firm Co-Star, the number of office vacancies in London currently sits at 9.2 per cent, but this could rise to close to 10 per cent if the troubled company goes bust. 

Wework is London’s biggest tenant, currently representing 0.8 per cent of offices in the entire office market. It currently has 44 sites and supplies over three million square feet worth of space to employees across the capital. 

But the trendy workplace provider has recently found itself in hot water, with US reports suggesting that the company could file for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy as soon as next week.

The firm has been battling a substantial debt pile for quite some time and earlier this year flagged ongoing concerns and worries to investors.

Wework was once one of the fastest-growing businesses in the world, but it has been hit hard by the rise of home and hybrid working, which has reduced demand for office space. 

It’s thought that bankruptcy protection in the US would give the firm some time to perform open-heart surgery on its finances.

A possible collapse of the firm would also rock London’s office market which has struggled following a post-pandemic push to hybrid working. 

The BBC reported on Thursday that Wework would not confirm how many UK sites would be closing, however, it did say it would be closing one of its central London locations near Blackfriars station.

Members of the office told the outlet that they were told to leave the office by 30 November and that Wework would provide alternative accommodations.

However, a leasing agent at one of London’s top commercial property firms told City A.M. that landlords who house Wework sites will likely get another operator to run those centres rather than having a vacancy. 

They said: “If it’s a good quality building, I think their prospects for releasing will be high, given a shortage of good quality stock, or the alternative would be getting in another coworking serviced office operator to actually run it instead.”

Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, said: “A number of landlords will be watching Wework’s latest financial contortions with concern, although this is an accident that they will have seen coming from some way off, given how the American firm’s share price has done nothing but slide since its (delayed) initial public offering in 2021.

“Helical even declared a number of leases forfeit[ed] last week for non-payment of rent at a specific building, although a new licence was swiftly renegotiated on a short-term basis. 

“Helical has noted it will have more to say on The Bower property at its results on 22 November and shareholders in real estate firms with exposure to Wework will be looking for guidance on how any potential voids can be filled if, as and when they occur.”

Just last night reports revealed that landlord Helical cut its individual leases for six floors of We Work office space at The Bower in London on Friday last week due to a non-payment of rent for the September quarter Co-Star reported.

Since then, Helical allowed Wework to re-enter the building, because they entered into a short-term lease agreement with Wework and received a fee equivalent to the whole of the September quarter’s rent and service charge due “under the terms of the previous contractual arrangements”.

Helical said in a statement on the London Stock Exchange: “Helical is working on next steps for the space and will provide an update when the half-year results are announced on 22 November.”

Wework told City A.M. that it does not comment on speculation.

Wework is one of London's biggest tenants — what could a potential collapse mean? (cityam.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Today a repeat of a recent first. The seller is rumoured to be Saudi Arabia. Is the end of the petrodollar now in sight? President Biden looks out of his depth in Middle-East reality.

Chinese digital yuan CBDC used for first time to settle cross-border oil deal

CBDC and de-dollarization saw major strides last week with the 1-million-barrel deal on the Shanghai Petroleum and Natural Gas Exchange.

October 23, 2023

The digital yuan has been used for the first time to settle an oil transaction, the Shanghai Petroleum and Natural Gas Exchange (SHPGX) announced. PetroChina International bought 1 million barrels of crude on Oct. 19. 

The transaction was a response to a call by the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government to apply the Chinese central bank digital currency (CBDC), also referred to as the e-CNY, to international trade, the exchange said. It is “another major step forward” for the digital yuan, according to the state-controlled China Daily.

The seller and the price in the transaction were not disclosed. For comparison, the price of the “OPEC basket” of oil from 13 producers was $95.72 per barrel on Oct. 19.

The crude oil deal also marks an overall major step in the use of the yuan on the international market and in the global movement toward de-dollarization. In the first three quarters of 2023, the use of the yuan in cross-border settlements was up 35% year-on-year, reaching $1.39 trillion, China Daily reported. 

The yuan was first used for a liquified natural gas (LNG) purchase on SHPGX in March when the French TotalEnergies agreed to sell LNG to the China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC). The second LNG deal in yuan occurred last week between CNOOC and French Engie. Those transactions did not involve the digital yuan.

Also on Oct. 19, First Abu Dhabi Bank announced that it had signed an agreement on digital currency with the Bank of China, the state-owned commercial bank, at the third Belt and Road Forum for International Corporation, which had ended a day before. China and the United Arab Emirates, of which Abu Dhabi is part, are participants in the mBridge platform to support cross-border transactions with CBDC. MBridge intends to launch as a minimum viable product next year.

Abu Dhabi signed an agreement with India in August to settle oil deals in rupees.

Chinese digital yuan CBDC used for first time to settle cross-border oil deal (cointelegraph.com)

Maersk to cut at least 10,000 jobs as shipping boom unravels

November 3, 2023

COPENHAGEN (Reuters) -Shipping group A.P. Moller-Maersk, reported a steep drop in third-quarter profit and revenue on Friday and said it would cut at least 10,000 jobs in the face of overcapacity, rising costs and weaker prices.

Maersk, which controls about one-sixth of global container trade, transporting goods for a host of major retailers and consumer goods companies such as Walmart and Nike, flagged a steeper downturn in demand than analysts and investors had expected.

"Our industry is facing a new normal with subdued demand, prices back in line with historical levels and inflationary pressure on our cost base," CEO Vincent Clerc said in a statement.

"Since the summer, we have seen overcapacity across most regions triggering price drops and no noticeable uptick in ship recycling or idling," he said.

Shares in the Copenhagen-based group slid 11.1% by 0904 GMT, to their lowest level in three years.

Jyske Bank analyst Morten Holm Enggaard said the share price was mainly hit by Maersk saying it would reconsider whether to continue its share buy-back program into 2024.

"The only way we can read it is that we have to look into something very bad in 2024, and probably worse than what we had expected," said Enggaard.

Maersk said it expects global container volumes in its ocean business, its largest segment, to fall by up to 2% this year, primarily as a result of weak consumer demand and destocking by firms following the scramble for goods in the aftermath of the coronavirus pandemic.

The group already warned in August of a steeper decline in global demand for shipping containers by sea this year.

More

Maersk to cut at least 10,000 jobs as shipping boom unravels (msn.com)


Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

More contempt for the public, by all parties in the Commons, on display yet again, on the issue of Covid-19 vaccine safety. Approx. 14 minutes.

Safe and effective

Safe and effective - YouTube

 

More contempt for the public by His Majesty’s (inept) Government.

 

We were going to be great’: UK’s Covid failings laid bare in week of damning testimony

Evidence from Downing Street insiders during inquiry paints devastating picture of response to pandemic.

November 3, 2023


As Italy took the drastic step of imposing a nationwide lockdown in early March 2020, senior officials in Downing Street sat “laughing” as Britain’s European neighbour desperately tried to contain the spread of Covid-19. 

The revelation came as a series of damning testimonies to the UK’s official pandemic inquiry this week laid bare a “toxic” and “macho” culture at the heart of government that hampered Britain’s response to the health crisis.

In the weeks before the UK’s first lockdown, with the country unprepared for the pandemic, then prime minister Boris Johnson, other ministers and Whitehall mandarins went on holiday, the inquiry heard.

The “de facto assumption” was “we were going to be great”, Britain’s former highest-ranking female civil servant said on Wednesday.

Helen MacNamara, deputy cabinet secretary between 2020 and 2021, said Johnson believed the UK would “sail through” and told those around him to “be careful of overcorrecting in advance of something that was unlikely to have a huge impact”.

 “Sitting there and saying it was great and sort of laughing at the Italians was just . . . it felt how it sounds,” she added. 

The UK’s Covid public inquiry is examining the government’s response to the virus that shut swaths of the economy, upended social life and has killed more than 227,000 people in Britain and infected many millions more. It is due to run until the summer of 2026.

Like several independent commissions investigating the pandemic in other countries, the inquiry is assessing senior decision-making via written and oral evidence from former and current ministers and officials. It has also been given access to reams of private messages that they exchanged in the run-up to, and at the height of, the crisis.

Dominic Cummings, Johnson’s former chief adviser, told the inquiry on Tuesday that the spread of the virus was not considered an “imminent crisis” in February 2020, even as overseas death tolls mounted.

Instead, officials took holiday during the school half-term that month, viewing Covid as “quite a distant problem”. “[Johnson] said he wanted to work on his Shakespeare book,” Cummings said, referring to a book that he was commissioned to write before he became prime minister. Johnson’s spokesperson this week denied the claim.

More

‘We were going to be great’: UK’s Covid failings laid bare in week of damning testimony (ft.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Extraordinary contra-rotating floating wind turbines to begin testing

Loz Blain  November 01, 2023

A wildly innovative turbine that could halve the cost of offshore wind is set to go into testing in Norway. The 19-m (62-ft), 30-kW, contra-rotating vertical-axis turbine is a prototype of a design that could scale to unprecedented size and power.

Most wind turbines look like a propeller on a stick – which is fine, except once you take the concept out into the deep ocean, where the vast majority of the world's best wind power resources are, and scale it up, it's a design that makes less and less sense. All the heavy bits are right up the top, so it's difficult and expensive to build and maintain a floating version that doesn't want to tip over in the wind.

That's what makes World Wide Wind (WWW)'s contra-rotating VAWT such a fascinating alternative. All the heavy generator business is kept right at the bottom – indeed, under water and below the turbine's floating pontoon. That adds enough weight at the bottom to keep the whole thing from topping into the water, requiring only a set of mooring anchors.

The generator's rotor and stator are then connected to a pair of vertical-axis turbines, each running three blades at 45 degrees from the main tower shaft. The lower turbine is set to rotate in one direction, and the upper one, mounted on a pole that runs up the middle of the lower one, is set to rotate in the other direction.

The blades are simple and fixed, and harvest useful torque from the wind most of the way around, much like sailboats can.

"The only time it will not catch speed is when it's going directly upwind, or directly downwind," WWW CTO Hans Bernhoff told us in an interview last year. "As a vertical axis blade goes around, it more or less gets torque on 300 degrees of the 360."

The generator resistance can be managed by the microsecond to control the speed of the turbine.

Thus, whichever way the wind's blowing, the floating double VAWT passively tilts to an optimal angle, and the two turbines begin turning in opposite directions, effectively doubling the speed at which the "rotor" is turning in the "stator."

"You can think of that as a way to double your power generation, or as a way to reduce your generator cost by half," former WWW CEO Trond Lutdal told us. "So it's lower cost, it's much more scalable, and any maintenance happens at the bottom and not hundreds of feet up in the air."

The torque placed on the structure by the wind is effectively neutralized by the two opposing rotations. On top of this, the conical sweep of each rotor reduces blade tip speed, and produces less of a wake effect behind it, so in a practical wind farm situation, the company says they can be deployed closer together, generating more energy from a given area and reducing connection cabling.

More

Extraordinary contra-rotating floating wind turbines to begin testing (newatlas.com)

This weekend’s music diversion. Johan Hemich Roman, “the Swedish Handel.”  Approx. 8 minutes.  

Oboe Concerto in B-Flat Major, BeRI 46: I. Allegro

Oboe Concerto in B-Flat Major, BeRI 46: I. Allegro - YouTube

Johan Helmich Roman

Johan Helmich Roman - Wikipedia

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 5 minutes.

Jeffery Beats a Grandmaster in 14 Moves!

Jeffery Beats a Grandmaster in 14 Moves! - YouTube

This weekend’s the math’s update.   Approx. 11 minutes.

The fabulous Fibonacci flower formula

The fabulous Fibonacci flower formula - YouTube

It is the maxim of every prudent master of a family, never to attempt to make at home what it will cost him more to make than to buy...What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom.

Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, 1776.

 

 

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