Saturday, 24 September 2022

Special Update 24/9/22 A Global Depression Looms/Arrives. Dancing Stops

Baltic Dry Index. 1896 +17   Brent Crude 86.15

Spot Gold 1664       U S 2 Year Yield 4.20 +0.09

Covid-19 cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Covid-19 cases 24/09/22 World 619,681,453

Deaths 6,539,016

Citigroup’s Chuck Prince wants to keep dancing

The Citigroup chief executive told the Financial Times that the party would end at some point but there was so much liquidity it would not be disrupted by the turmoil in the US subprime mortgage market.

He denied that Citigroup, one of the biggest providers of finance to private equity deals, was pulling back.

“When the music stops, in terms of liquidity, things will be complicated. But as long as the music is playing, you’ve got to get up and dance. We’re still dancing,” he said in an interview with the FT in Japan.

July 2007. How Citigroup’s CEO danced himself out of a job. 

Not much need for me to comment this weekend the articles below tell the story. Recession looms or already is underway in Germany and the UK, more than enough to drag the rest of Europe into recession.

In the USA, the Biden Bust looms, although I think the USA is already in an unrecognized recession. Yesterday the US Treasury 3 year yield rose to 4.21 while the 30 year yield fell to 3.61.

 Dow drops nearly 500 points to close at new low for 2022 on rising recession fears

UPDATED FRI, SEP 23 2022 5:06 PM EDT

Stocks tumbled Friday to cap a brutal week for financial markets, as surging interest rates and foreign currency turmoil heightened fears of a global recession.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average tumbled 486.27 points, or 1.62%, to 29,590.41. The S&P 500 slid 1.72% to 3,693.23, while the Nasdaq Composite dropped 1.8% to 10,867.93.

The Dow notched a new low for the year and closed below 30,000 for the first time since June 17. The 30-stock index ended the day 19.9% below an intraday record, flirting with bear market territory. At one point, the Dow was down more than 826 points.

The major averages capped their fifth negative week in six, with the Dow giving up 4%. The S&P and Nasdaq shed 4.65% and 5.07%, respectively. It marked the fourth negative session in a row for stocks, as the Fed on Wednesday enacted another super-sized rate hike of 75 basis points and indicated it would do another at its November meeting.

---- The British pound hit a fresh more than three-decade low against the U.S. dollar after a new U.K. economic plan that included a slew of tax cuts rattled markets that are fearing inflation above all right now. Major European markets lost 2% on the day.

“This is a global macro mess that the market is trying to sort out,” Krosby said.

Bond yields soared this week following the Fed’s actions, with the 2-year and 10-year Treasury rates hitting highs not seen in over a decade.

Goldman Sachs cut its year-end S&P 500 target because of rising rates, predicting at least a 4% downside from here.

Stocks positioned to suffer the most in a recession led the week’s losses with the S&P 500′s consumer discretionary sector falling 7%. Energy slumped 9% as oil prices dropped. Growth stocks, including big technology names Apple, Amazon, Microsoft and Meta Platforms fell on Friday.

“Based on our client discussions, a majority of equity investors have adopted the view that a hard landing scenario is inevitable and their focus is on the timing, magnitude, and duration of a potential recession and investment strategies for that outlook,” wrote Goldman Sachs’ David Kostin in a note to clients as he cut his outlook.

More

Dow drops nearly 500 points to close at new low for 2022 on rising recession fears (cnbc.com)

From the Fed to Europe’s currency crisis, here’s what’s behind this selloff in financial markets

Stocks fell sharply, bond yields rose and the dollar strengthened Friday as investors heeded the Federal Reserve’s signal that its battle with inflation could result in much higher interest rates and a recession.

The sell-off Friday was global, in a week where the Fed boosted rates by another three-quarters of a point and other central banks raised their own interest rates to combat global inflation trends.

European markets were down more, with the U.K. FTSE and German DAX both closing down about 2%, and French CAC off 2.3%.

Weak PMI data on manufacturing and services from Europe Friday, and the Bank of England’s warning Thursday the country was already in recession added to the negative spiral. The U.K. government also shook markets Friday with the announcement of a plan for sweeping tax cuts and investment incentives to help its economy.

Fed ‘endorsing’ a recession

“Inflation and rising rates are not a U.S. phenomena. That’s been a challenge for global markets as well,” said Michael Arone, chief investment strategist at State Street Global Advisors. “It’s clear the economy is slowing yet inflation is ramping and the central bank is compelled to address it. Pivot to Europe, the ECB [European Central Bank] is raising rates from negative to something positive at a time when they have an energy crisis and a war in their backyard.”

The Fed also forecast unemployment could rise to 4.4% next year, from 3.7%. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell steadfastly warned the Fed will do what it needs to do to crush inflation.

“By basically endorsing the idea of a recession, Powell set off the emotional phase of the bear market,” said Julian Emanuel, head of equity, derivatives and quantitative strategy at Evercore ISI. “The bad news is you are seeing and you will continue to see it in the near term in indiscriminate selling of virtually every asset. The good news is that tends to be that the end game of virtually every bear market we’ve ever witnessed, and it’s coming in September and October, where that has historically been the normal state of affairs.”

Recession worries also sent the commodities complex lower, with metals and agricultural commodities all selling off across the board. West Texas Intermediate oil futures fell about 6% to just above $78 per barrel, the lowest price since early January.

More

From the Fed to Europe's currency crisis, here's what's behind this selloff in financial markets (cnbc.com)

 Inflation, Bankruptcies and Fears of Decline

Germany on the Brink

Inflation, a likely recession and exploding energy prices: Germany is expecting tough years ahead with diminishing prosperity, a shrinking middle class and growing inequality. This is uncharted territory for the government and society, and both are facing some difficult choices.

22.09.2022, 13.53 Uhr

----Political leaders in Berlin are also growing uncomfortable. When the German middle class starts worrying about decline, things start getting dicey everywhere in the country. Particularly for the government.

One doesn't have to look far for the roots of the problem: high inflation, skyrocketing energy prices and a slowing economy. Not to mention the challenges associated with tackling climate change.

And the situation wouldn't even improve particularly quickly if the war in Ukraine were to come to a sudden, unexpected end. On the contrary. Several different crises are coming together at the moment to form a perfect storm.

That the German economy will slide into recession this winter is no longer really a question. And there is growing evidence that it could become particularly severe – with a tenfold increase in the exchange electricity price, numerous corporate bankruptcies and a permanently damaged economy. The losses in prosperity, says economist Michael Fratzscher, will be permanent. Germany, according to the forecasts, is in decline.

----This is uncharted territory for Germany. After nearly two golden decades of rising incomes, steady economic growth and little unemployment, a tough decade is looming. At least for those who aren't happy about paying up to 1,000 euros more a month for gas and electricity, three euros for butter and purchase prices of 1 million euros for a two-bedroom apartment. In other words, everyone but the top 10 percent of the country.

More

Inflation, Bankruptcies and Fears of Decline: Is This The Return of the Sick Man of Europe? - DER SPIEGEL

 Finally, will the UK really suffer 10 hour blackouts this winter?

UK at risk of electricity blackouts for 10 hours this winter

22 September 2022

Britain’s power supplies risk running short for 10 hours this winter if it is unable to import power from the continent, according to the latest forecasts from leading energy analysts.

LCP explored the “very possible” scenario that Europe won't be able to meet Britain's electricity needs this winter due to its own shortages.

That could mean power supplies failing to match demand for ten hours, it said, rising to 29 hours if ministers had not already stepped in to keep coal-fired power plants open.

LCP’s analysis contrasts with National Grid Electricity System Operator, which said in a provisional forecast published early in July that electricity supplies are at risk of running short for only six minutes this winter.

Unlike LCP, however, National Grid’s analysis assumes that interconnectors with Europe are able to provide up to 5.7GW when Britain needs it.

Critics immediately questioned that assumption, given the stress on the European system. National Grid is set to give a fuller outlook soon.

LCP’s analysis does not necessarily mean blackouts will occur, as in times of stress National Grid ESO steps in to try and balance the system.

But if its efforts fail, National Grid would be “required to take drastic action and disconnect customers, such as energy intensive industries, from the grid”, LCP warned.

The analysis highlights the risks to the electricity system this winter due to gas shortages caused by Russia's war on Ukraine, as well as droughts

France has been importing power from Britain due to outages on its nuclear fleet, while Norway has warned it may have to curb exports due to falling hydropower reserves.

Chris Matson, partner at LCP, said: “As Europe baked during this summer’s heatwave, it was simultaneously sowing the seeds for further pain this winter.

“As a result of the extreme droughts and the lack of water that is hitting hydroelectric systems in key interconnector markets like Norway, coupled by the issues we are seeing in France with their nuclear reactors, there are significant doubts about the availability of electricity coming into GB from the continent which is critical to our security of supply.”

Electricity traders are already factoring in tight supplies this winter, LCP warned, with forward prices reflecting shortages of “up to 70 hours”.

More

UK at risk of electricity blackouts for 10 hours this winter (msn.com)

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.     

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Steve Hanke says the chance of a U.S. recession just shot up to 80%

PUBLISHED FRI, SEP 23 2022 3:15 AM EDT UPDATED 5 HOURS AGO

There’s an 80% chance of the U.S. falling into a recession — much higher than previously predicted, according to Steve Hanke, a professor of applied economics at Johns Hopkins University.

According to CNBC’s September Fed survey of economists, fund managers and strategists, those surveyed said there’s a 52% chance that U.S. could enter into recession over the next 12 months.

“The probability of recession, I think it’s much higher than 50% — I think it’s about 80%. Maybe even higher than 80%,” Hanke told CNBC’s “Street Signs Asia” on Friday.

“If they continue the quantitative tightening and move that growth rate and M2 (money supply) into negative territory, it’ll be severe.”

Hanke was critical, and has been in the past, of the Federal Reserve’s failure to manage inflation through keeping an eye on the large supply of money sloshing around in the U.S. economy.

“They have really been searching for inflation and the causes of inflation in all the wrong places. They’re looking at everything under the sun, but the money supply,” Hanke said.

“And in fact, they’ve doubled and tripled down on the argument that money has no relationship to economic activity or not a reliable relationship to economic activity and inflation.”

He blamed the U.S. central bank for rising inflation.

“The reason for that is because the Fed exploded the money supply, starting early 2020 at an unprecedented rate and they don’t want this length to be visible between the money supply and inflation.”

“Because if it is, the noose around their neck, and that’s the real problem.”

An increase in money supply drives up prices as consumers are willing to pay more for goods.

Classical economics, as put forward by Milton Friedman and others, have pointed to money supply as the culprit for out-of-control inflation, Hanke added. 

More

There is an 80% chance of the U.S. going into a recession: Steve Hanke (cnbc.com)

The pivotal quarter ahead

Published on 22.09.2022

What is happening at present in the plastics industry can hardly be surpassed in terms of drama and apparent hopelessness. Since the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany, things have never been as bad – either perceived or actual – for the companies in the industry as they are at present.

It doesn’t take an economics research expert to see how massively German and other national industries are suffering. Nor does it require a crystal ball to know that things cannot go on like this if Germany is not to end up in a mental and economic depression of unimagined proportions – with effects not only on the economy but also on the entire social structure.

At the 
annual conference of Germany’s association for plastics packaging and films Industrievereinigung Kunststoffverpackungen (IK) in Constance, the growing uncertainty in the industry was tangible. As we know, uncertainty is poison for companies, and panic, fatalism, and resignation are extremely bad advisors.

Yet more and more converters, producers, and recyclers are perplexed and desperate, asking themselves: How long can we carry on? How long will we be able to take the absurd increases in energy prices (up to 500% in individual cases)? When will we have to shut down production plants and lay off staff because the costs of gas and electricity are making our products exorbitantly expensive?

The longer the energy crisis continues and the more it escalates, the more the failure to act in the past is becoming evident. Although the Ukraine war was something nobody could have (or wanted to) reckon with, the fact that Germany has been relying entirely on Putin’s cheap gas for its energy supply over so many years was a big mistake. Yet putting the blame entirely on politicians would be the easy way out and dishonest. After all, industry also knowingly and willingly went along with this concentrated risk (a mistake now possibly being repeated in dealings with China) and made good money from it.

Almost more alarming than the misjudgement of Russia is the fact that the often postulated turnaround in energy policy has not advanced one iota for more than a decade. There is no explanation or excuse for the fact that lobby associations, bureaucrats, and politically disillusioned, enraged citizens have so far blocked and prevented this mega-project, particularly against the background of the present dramatic situation.

Since its reunification, Germany has – at least among the general population – experienced a phase of enormous prosperity at a high level. Yet affluence and luxury have made us lazy, ponderous, and complacent. If somehow or other everything keeps bobbing along, the willingness to make the necessary reforms fades. This approach is now taking its toll.

The war in Europe and the resultant distortions in the economy have the destructive potential to also drive the plastics sector to the edge of collapse (or even beyond). The mood within the industry’s companies is as bad as it has been for a long time, and it’s common knowledge that the real economic situation frequently follows the expectations of its players in a kind of self-fulfilling prophecy.

The political parties may now be trying to conceal their lack of a plan with half-baked ideas such as excess profits tax and a gas levy. Yet this populistic posturing will not change anything as regards the fact that, for the German plastics industry, the coming three months from October to December will be pivotal – either for good or for bad.

Christian Preiser
KI Editor in Chief

EDITORIAL: The pivotal quarter ahead | Plasteurope.com

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Yesterday we covered President/Dr Biden saying the “pandemic was over.” Normally it would be scientists/doctors at the WHO that would declare pandemics start or ending.

Just possibly the scientists and doctors at the US Centers for Disease Control.

But President/Dr Biden has no need for any scientists or doctors.

On a short visit to the Detroit Auto Show everyone looked healthy to him, no one was wearing a mask, so to the President/Dr of the United States declared on the popular TV program 60 Minutes, that the pandemic is over and just in time for the November mid-term elections, how lucky, not that anyone, apart from me, is linking the two.

I wonder if he’ll pontificate on this winter’s coming flu season as I’m sure all the planet’s people would gratefully benefit from knowing what he thinks.

Of course, if former President Trump had suddenly become a doctor and declared the pandemic’ start or ending, the extreme left-wing BBC would have had a fit and gone into panic mode. How Dare He! To quote someone who seems to have finally disappeared.

Still with the pandemic over, all those extended voting procedures brought in for the 2019 elections are presumably not needed and American’s can now go back to voting normally.

No, Mr. President, the COVID-19 pandemic isn't over – even if your administration is over it

Wed, September 21, 2022 at 9:47 PM

It has been a few days since President Joe Biden infamously said during a primetime interview, "The pandemic is over."

Amid pervasive news of Queen Elizabeth II's funeral and a devastating hurricane hitting Puerto Rico, Biden's statement has still been national news, with outraged doctors and health officials pushing back like never before during this administration.

To be fair, the president said COVID-19 is still "a problem." Even so, he pointed to a lack of mask wearing and doubled down a second time, saying, "But the pandemic is over."

The next day, Health and Human Services Secretary Xavier Becerra was in far from walk-back mode. "The president is right," he said firmly.

I was shocked. Not by the words – we’ve heard them before – but by the people saying them.

Pandemic is 'over'? Then Biden should follow through and end national 'emergency'

What happened to follow the science?

This is an administration that ran and won on the promise that they wouldn't wave a white flag. They said they'd protect the vulnerable and marginalized and follow the science. Yet it seems they've determined none of this is doable or politically practical.

Infection rates are similar now to what they were two years ago. The pandemic wasn't over then, and it's not over now.

My concern goes beyond politics. Statements like these, from people like these, are hurtful and harmful and just plain wrong.

More than a million people have died from COVID-19 in the United States, most of them during the current administration's tenure. More than 350 people – enough to fill most seats in a typical Boeing 747 jet – are dying each day. Many more have long COVID symptoms, jeopardizing our workforce and the economic recovery the president so badly wants.

For a president who ran on his compassion, it’s a slap in the face to these people and their families to declare the pandemic over, especially while still requiring strangers around him to be vaccinated, and/or mask and test.

---- Real public health and political harm comes from the president’s declaration. Transmission rates remain high or substantial in more than 90% of the country, and such statements set a national tone that becomes even more antagonistic to places that determine some mitigation is still warranted.

The majority of the country is still not up to date on their vaccinations, and the president's comments undermine efforts to get more people vaccinated and boosted. Legislators are already using the president’s words as proof that all remaining vaccine mandates need to be abolished, and you can rest assured the courts will consider such statements during any judicial challenges.

More

covid 19 news - Search (bing.com)

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccineshttps://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some more useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

How the Ukraine drone war is changing the game on the battlefield

David Szondy  September 22, 2022

The recent turnabout in Ukraine that saw the Ukrainian forces unexpectedly recapturing a claimed 6,000 km² (2,317 miles²) of territory as the Russian lines collapsed shows that this is a war full of surprises. Not the least of these is that the conflict is shaping up as the first true drone war, giving new insights into the battlefield of the future.

Though they may seem like something quintessentially 21st century, UAVs or drones have been around for well over a hundred years. During the First World War, the United States and Britain experimented with radio-controlled aircraft and aerial bombs that were explosive-laden airplanes with detachable wings. In the Second World War, Germany deployed the notorious V-1, which was history's first jet-powered cruise missile.

By the time of the Vietnam war, American drones were being used for the first time for counter-insurgency operations, and cruise missiles were evolving as part of the strategic and tactical arsenals of the major powers. When the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq occurred, the public saw increasingly sophisticated drones being used not only for reconnaissance, but also for targeting terrorists with air-to-surface missiles.

Today, drones are used by over 100 countries as well as private groups and individuals. Where drone warfare once consisted almost entirely of an American Predator UAV flying alone over the deserts of the Middle East, there is now a growing and diverse group of drones appearing in more and more roles on the battlefield and beyond.

Modern military drones come in a bewildering variety, but they can be placed in several categories, which can be described as running from large, high, and fast to small, low, and slow. At one extreme are tiny drones that can fit in the palm of a soldier's hand and are basically designed to provide an extra set of eyes to look over walls and around corners. At the other end are large, uncrewed, jet-propelled aircraft with wingspans of 131 ft (40 m) that can cruise at an altitude of 60,000 ft (18,000 m).

More

How the Ukraine drone war is changing the game on the battlefield (newatlas.com)

This weekend’s music diversion, Handel again..  Approx. 14 minutes.  

Georg Friedrich Händel: Concerto Grosso in A major, Op. 6 No. 11, HWV 329 – Bremer Barockorchester

Georg Friedrich Händel: Concerto Grosso in A major, Op. 6 No. 11, HWV 329 – Bremer Barockorchester - Bing video

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 10 minutes.

Hans Niemann LITERALLY Destroys a 2750+ Super GM

(1) Hans Niemann LITERALLY Destroys a 2750+ Super GM - YouTube

This week’s maths update. Approx. 11  minutes.

Problems with Powers of Two – Numberphile

(1) Problems with Powers of Two - Numberphile - YouTube

There can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance. Past experience, to the extent that it is part of memory at all, is dismissed as the primitive refuge of those who do not have the insight to appreciate the incredible wonders of the present.

John Kenneth Galbraith

 

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