Friday, 2 September 2022

Having Sown The Wind, The Whirlwind.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1002 +37    Brent Crude 94.17

Spot Gold 1699         US 2 Year Yield 3.51 +0.06

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 02/09/22 World 608,867,367

Deaths 6,498,877

It is always the best policy to tell the truth, unless of course, you are an exceptionally good liar.

Jerome K. Jerome.

In the stock casinos, caution ahead of the latest US employment numbers and a long bank holiday weekend in the USA.

In the real world, rising panic as sky high prices for oil, natural gas and electricity threaten to end the economic world as we’ve known it since the Great Nixonian Error of Fiat Money, August 15, 1971.

The chickens are all coming home to roost now, and Greenspan, Bernanke, Yellen and Powell having sown the wind, Powell  et al, are about to reap the whirlwind.

Print more and further fuel soaring inflation, do nothing and watch a global depression get underway, start a war, try dying Rome’s bread and circuses? How well did that end?

Still, gold below 1,700 looks good in comparison.

 The first panacea for a mismanaged nation is inflation of the currency; the second is war. Both bring a temporary prosperity; both bring a permanent ruin. But both are the refuge of political and economic opportunists.

Ernest Hemingway.

Asia-Pacific markets trade mixed ahead of U.S. jobs report

UPDATED FRI, SEP 2 2022 12:38 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific shares were mixed on Friday as investors look ahead to the U.S. jobs report for August, a key indicator before the Federal Reserve’s next interest rate decision later this month.

South Korea’s consumer price index rose slower than expected — 5.7% in August from the same period a year ago, less than the 6.1% predicted by analysts in a Reuters poll.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan was flat, while the Topix index was down 0.24%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index slipped 0.62% and the Hang Seng Tech index dropped nearly 1%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 recovered from earlier losses to rise slightly.

Mainland China’s Shanghai Composite rose 0.28% and the Shenzhen Component traded 0.231% higher. The Kospi in South Korea gained 0.26% and the Kosdaq advanced 0.2%.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was 0.32% lower.

Economists predict that 318,000 jobs were added in August, fewer than the 528,000 jobs added in July, according to Dow Jones. Unemployment is forecast to be unchanged at 3.5%.

“All focus today is on Payrolls later tonight where the [whisper] number is for a stronger than expected print, which would add to the argument for a 75bp hike in September,” Tapas Strickland, an economist at the National Australia Bank, wrote in a note Friday.

Overnight in the U.S., the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 145.99 points, around 0.5%, to 31,656.42. The S&P 500 added 0.3% to 3,966.85, and the Nasdaq Composite slipped about 0.3%, to 11,785.13.

Asia markets: Stocks trade mixed ahead of U.S. jobs report (cnbc.com)

Stock futures fall slightly ahead of key August jobs report due Friday

UPDATED FRI, SEP 2 2022 12:44 AM EDT

U.S. stock futures were flat Friday morning as investors await a key jobs report for August due Friday that will give more information about the state of the economy.

Dow Jones Industrial Average futures fell 17 points, or 0.05%. S&P 500 was flat and Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.05%. Shares of retailer Lululemon jumped nearly 10% in late trading after reporting quarterly results that beat Wall Street’s expectations.

Earlier Thursday, the Dow and the S&P 500 ended the day higher, snapping four days of losses to kick off the first trading day of September. The Nasdaq Composite slipped, posting its first five-day losing streak since February, weighed down by falling semiconductor stocks.

All three major averages are set to end the week lower after slumping in the last days of August, on course to notch their third negative week in a row. Stocks have been weighed down by hawkish comments from Federal Reserve officials signaling that interest rate hikes aren’t going away anytime soon. Now, traders are watching to see if stocks will retest the June lows, especially since September is historically a poor month for the market.

“A half a day rally right before we have a jobs number tomorrow could just be simply that people didn’t want to be as short as they were over the last couple of days,” said Brian Kelly, founder of BKCM LLC, on CNBC’s “Fast Money.”

Stock futures flat ahead of key August jobs report due Friday (cnbc.com)

Finally, in economic news, from Britain to China the global economy is flirting with collapse and no, that’s not to strong a word to use.

 

China's economic outlook dulled by fresh property, COVID woes

BEIJING, Sept 1 (Reuters) - Persistent weakness last month in China's property market and manufacturing sector, which combined account for half of the country's gross domestic product, renews risks to its recovery already threatened by disruptions from widespread COVID curbs.

Nearly 70 Chinese cities reported declines in new home prices in August, the most since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to the China Index Academy on Thursday, one of China's largest independent real estate research firms. read more

Also on Thursday, a private sector survey showed China's factory activity contracted for the first time in three months in August amid weakening demand, while power shortages and fresh COVID-19 flare-ups disrupted production. read more

The world's second-biggest economy braked sharply in the second quarter due to widespread COVID-19 lockdowns. Growing evidence suggests the nascent recovery in the third quarter is in danger of stalling due to fresh COVID flare-ups and a protracted weak outlook for the property sector, prompting economists to trim their GDP forecasts.

----China said it will publish detailed steps for newly announced economic policy measures in early September, state media quoted the cabinet as saying on Wednesday, after a meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang. read more

FALLING HOME SALES

New home prices in 100 cities surveyed by the China Index Academy fell slightly by 0.01% from a month earlier, unchanged from July, reflecting the continued chill in the property market.

Among the 100 cities, 69 reported a fall in monthly prices, compared with 47 cities in July.

Nationwide, new home sales by floor area fell 32% in August from a year earlier, narrowing slightly from a 33% drop in July and marking the 13th month of double-digit declines, a separate report from Shanghai-based E-house China Research and Development Institution showed on Thursday.

More

China's economic outlook dulled by fresh property, COVID woes | Reuters

UK manufacturing suffers steepest fall since May 2020

1 September, 2022

British manufacturing production and new orders collapsed in August, falling by the most in two years amid fears about a worsening economy.

 

Last month's output saw its largest contraction since the height of the pandemic in May 2020, according to the latest S&P Global/CIPS UK Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI).

The index dropped to 47.3 from 52.1 in July - numbers above 50 generally correspond with growth, and numbers below 50 indicate a contraction.

According to S&P Global, companies experienced a steep downturn in new orders in August, with interest from domestic and overseas clients falling heavily. This led to the supply of new jobs grinding to a halt, and a drop in business optimism, they added.

August’s PMI data "suggests that a recession is developing in the manufacturing sector," said Gabriella Dickens, senior UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.

With most indicators in the survey flashing red, Ms Dickens said it was no surprise "that manufacturers are the least confident about the 12-month outlook since April 2020".

"The bleak outlook now is weighing on demand for labour," she said.

Demand from critical markets such as China, the United States, and the European Union was weak last month, S&P Global said, exacerbating issues with supply chains and logistics hubs that are a hangover from the pandemic and Brexit.

One positive sign was the cooling of input costs for manufacturers, with the prices of raw materials, containers, and electronics all slowing down by their biggest margin since November 2020.

"This morning's PMI figure, indicating recessionary performance in the manufacturing sector, is the worst in two and a quarter years," said James Brougham, senior economist at Make UK.

"This morning's data is a significant, and perhaps the last, warning shot for government. Immediate intervention is necessary to mitigate the worst of the economic damage to the industry's fabric.

"Many of our European peers have already moved to such action, something the UK government should look to mimic if the UK manufacturing base is to keep its head above water," he said.

UK manufacturing suffers steepest fall since May 2020 (msn.com)

Italy's industry lobby warns of "economic earthquake" from energy prices

September 1, 2022

MILAN (Reuters) - Italy must respond to an "economic earthquake" from rising energy costs, the head of the country's business lobby said on Thursday, adding that companies could not afford to wait for a new government before getting more help.

Confindustria boss Carlo Bonomi demanded a cap on the price of gas "if not a European level, then at a national one," in an interview with Italy's RTL 102.5 radio.

"What we are facing is an economic earthquake," Bonomi said, adding that energy costs in Italy were among the highest in Europe.

"We can't wait for two months, the time it is expected to take until we have a new government, jeopardising the Italian industrial system, the income and the jobs of Italian families," he added.

Italy will hold a national election on Sept. 25, with the administration led by Prime Minister Mario Draghi still in office and tasked with dealing with pressing current issues.

The Italian government has set aside more than 50 billion euros ($50 billion) this year to try to soften the hit of higher energy costs for firms and households

Business lobby Confcommercio warned on Wednesday that about 120,000 Italian service sector firms could go out of business over the next ten months due to surging energy costs, with 370,000 job losses. ($1 = 0.9979 euros)

Italy's industry lobby warns of "economic earthquake" from energy prices (msn.com)

History has not dealt kindly with the aftermath of protracted periods of low risk premiums.

Alan Greenspan.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.  

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Fed’s Mester sees benchmark rate above 4% and no cuts at least through 2023

PUBLISHED WED, AUG 31 2022 8:00 AM EDT UPDATED WED, AUG 31 2022 8:36 PM EDT

Cleveland Federal Reserve President Loretta Mester said Wednesday she sees interest rates rising considerably higher before the central bank can ease off in its fight against inflation.

Mester, a voting member this year of the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee, said she sees benchmark rates rising above 4% in the coming months. That’s well above the current target range of 2.25%-2.5% for the federal funds rate, which sets what banks charge each other for overnight borrowing but is tied to many consumer debt instruments.

Markets currently are pricing in only a 1-in-3 chance of the funds rate climbing above 4% next year.

“My current view is that it will be necessary to move the fed funds rate up to somewhat above 4 percent by early next year and hold it there,” she said in prepared remarks for a speech in Dayton. “I do not anticipate the Fed cutting the fed funds rate target next year.”

In line with that, Mester said rates will remain elevated “for some time,” a phrase used in recent days by both Fed Chairman Jerome Powell and New York Fed President John Williams. She said real rates, or the difference between the fed funds rate and inflation, will need to “move into positive territory.”

The Fed this year has raised rates four times for a total of 2.25 percentage points. Markets are pricing in a third consecutive 0.75 percentage point increase at the September meeting and looking for rate cuts to start in the fall of 2023.

More

Fed's Mester sees benchmark rate above 4% and no cuts at least through 2023 (cnbc.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

The lab-leak theory isn’t dead

The mother of all Covid conspiracy theories is true

BY THOMAS FAZI  August 30, 2022

For more than a year after the onset of the pandemic, talking about the possibility that the virus might have been lab-engineered was taboo. Then, as the evidence continued to mount, it suddenly became acceptable to talk about it in “respectable” circles. Today, however, we appear to have gone full-circle: a determined effort is once again underway to dismiss the lab-leak theory for good — even though no new evidence has emerged to disprove it.

Considering the endless ways in which the pandemic and our response to it have changed the lives of every human being on the planet, it’s astonishing to consider how little is actually known about the origins of the virus. Two and half years on, we are still very much in the dark as to when, how and even where SARS-CoV-2 first made its appearance.

This isn’t because our efforts to get to the bottom of the mystery have proved fruitless, but rather because those efforts have been systematically thwarted by the world’s two most powerful governments: America and China. This is the mother of all Covid conspiracy theories — but it’s also true.

One of the main “conspiracy theorists” is none other than Jeffrey Sachs, director of the Center for Sustainable Development at Columbia University, president of the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network and chair of the Lancet Covid-19 Commission. He is not your typical tinfoil-hat-wearing internet crank. Sachs recently co-authored a paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences calling for an independent inquiry into the virus’s origins. He believes there is clear proof that the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the primary US public health agency, and many members of the scientific community have been impeding a serious investigation into the origins of Covid-19 in order to cover up evidence that US-funded research in Wuhan may have played a role in the creation of the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

More

The lab-leak theory isn't dead - UnHerd

China locks down 21 million in Chengdu in COVID-19 outbreak

September 1, 2022

BEIJING (AP) — Chinese authorities have locked down Chengdu, a southwestern city of 21 million people, following a spike in COVID-19 cases.

Residents have been ordered to stay home, and about 70% of the flights have been suspended to and from the city, which is a major transit hub in Sichuan province and a governmental and economic center.

The start of the new school term has been delayed, although public transport continues to operate and citizens are permitted to leave the city if they can show a special need.

Under the rules announced Thursday, just one member of each family who can show a negative virus test within the past 24 hours is allowed out per day to buy necessities.

No word was issued on when the lockdown would be lifted.

Similar measures have seen millions of people confined to their homes in the northeastern city of Dalian, as well as Shijiazhuang, the capital of Hebei province that borders the capital Beijing.

Chengdu has reported around 1,000 cases in the latest outbreak and no deaths from the latest round of domestic transmission, but the extreme measures reflect China’s rigid adherence to its “zero-COVID” policy that has exacted a major toll on the economy, with lockdowns, business closures and mass testing requirements.

China locks down 21 million in Chengdu in COVID-19 outbreak | AP News

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Single atoms swim inside a graphene sandwich

01 Sep 2022

A new technique makes it possible to capture videos of single atoms “swimming” at the interface between a solid and a liquid for the first time. The approach uses stacks of two-dimensional materials to trap the liquid, making it compatible with characterization techniques that usually require vacuum conditions. It could enable researchers to better understand how atoms behave at these interfaces, which play a crucial role in devices such as batteries, catalytic systems and separation membranes.

Several techniques exist to image single atoms, including scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). However, they involve exposing atoms on the surface of the sample to a high-vacuum environment, which can change the material’s structure. Techniques that do not require a vacuum, meanwhile, are either lower-resolution or only work for short time periods, meaning that the atoms’ motion cannot be captured on video.

Researchers led by materials scientists Sarah Haigh of the University of Manchester’s National Graphene Institute (NGI) have now developed a new approach that enables them to track the motion of single atoms on a surface when that surface is surrounded by liquid. They showed that the atoms behave very differently under these circumstances than they do in vacuum. “This is crucial,” explains Haigh, “since we want to understand atomic behaviour for realistic reaction/environmental conditions that the material will experience in use – for example, in a battery, supercapacitor and membrane reaction vessels.”

----“The new technique could help improve our understanding of the behaviour of atoms at solid-liquid interfaces,” Haigh says. “Such interfacial behaviour is generally only probed at lower resolution, but it determines the lifetime of batteries, the activity and longevity of many catalytic systems, the functionality of separation membranes as well as many other applications.”

The researchers say they are now studying a wider range of materials and how their behaviour changes for different liquid environments. “The aim here is to optimize the synthesis of improved materials that will be needed for the net zero energy transition,” Haigh concludes.

The study is detailed in Nature.

Single atoms swim inside a graphene sandwich – Physics World

Another weekend and it’s America’s turn to take Monday off for Labor Day, US spelling.

Sadly in the Ukraine, the west’s proxy war on Russia goes on with no end in sight. No one anywhere seems to want to bring it to an end anyway. Politicians everywhere actually want this stupid war to go on. But no politicians actually fight in any wars, nor do many of their children.

Have a great weekend everyone.

I don’t want yes men round me. I want everybody to tell me the truth even if it costs them their jobs.

Samuel Goldwyn.

 

No comments:

Post a Comment