Wednesday, 18 June 2025

US To Join War, Late Again? Oil Prices Rising. Fed Day Two.

Baltic Dry Index. 1952 -23               Brent Crude 76.68

Spot Gold 3397                     US 2 Year Yield 3.94 -0.03  

US Federal Debt. 36.992 trillion  

US GDP 30.078 trillion.

Gold is money. Everything else is credit.

J. P. Morgan

The media is full of suggestions that Trump is about to join in Israel’s war on Iran, upholding a long tradition of the USA joining wars late, long after the war could have ended earlier or possibly have been prevented at all.

What this means for the rest of the world, if it happens, is an open question, but if it ends the war between Israel and Iraq, the monstrosity of Gaza and brings an end to the tragedy of Ukraine, it will be worth it. But that’s not a certainty.

In market news, the Fed gets to announce its key interest rate later today, the BOE tomorrow. Both, overdue a rate cut, but both, likely to disappoint.

Look away from that rising crude oil price now.

Asia-Pacific markets trade mixed as Iran-Israel conflict dents investor sentiment

Updated Wed, Jun 18 2025 12:07 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed Wednesday, as escalating tensions between Israel and Iran weigh on investor sentiment.

Adding fuel to fire, U.S. President Donald Trump is mulling a military strike on Iran, while demanding the country’s leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei “surrender,” former and current U.S. officials told NBC News.

Trump, in a post on Truth Social, demanded “UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!” by Iran.

“Comments from President Trump have triggered speculation that the U.S. will get more involved in the conflict between Iran and Israel that escalated significantly five days ago,” ANZ analysts wrote in a note.

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 added 0.47%, and the Topix rose 0.4%. South Korea’s Kospi climbed 0.7% and the small-cap Kosdaq was 0.66% higher.

Japan exports in May declined 1.7% year on year, softer than the 3.8% decline expected by Reuters. The data comes a day after the Bank of Japan highlighted in its monetary policy statement that the country’s growth was likely to “moderate” on the back of factors like trade, which would lead to a slowdown in overseas economies and a decline in domestic corporate profits.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was flat.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index lost 0.87%, and mainland China’s CSI 300 was up 0.18%.

U.S. stock futures inched lower as traders brace for the Federal Reserve’s rate decision due Wednesday afternoon stateside.

Overnight on Wall Street, all three major averages ended the trading day lower. the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 299.29 points, or 0.70%, to close at 42,215.80. The S&P 500 shed 0.84% to end at 5,982.72, while the Nasdaq Composite fell 0.91% and settled at 19,521.09.

Asia-Pacific markets today: Japan trade data

Trump weighs potential U.S. military strike on Iran, demands ‘unconditional surrender’

Published Tue, Jun 17 2025 12:36 PM EDT Updated Tue, Jun 17 2025 5:15 PM EDT

President Donald Trump is considering whether to launch a military strike against Iran as he demands the country’s leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, “surrender” in Tehran’s conflict with Israel, current and former administration officials told NBC News on Tuesday.

A strike by the United States is one option among a range that Trump is weighing after meeting with his top national security advisors in the Situation Room on Tuesday afternoon, the officials told NBC.

The meeting came hours after Trump warned Khamenei that the U.S. knows “exactly” where he is “hiding.”

“Our patience is wearing thin,” Trump wrote on Truth Social.

“He is an easy target, but is safe there - We are not going to take him out (kill!), at least not for now,” Trump wrote shortly after declaring “total control” over Iran’s airspace.

“But we don’t want missiles shot at civilians, or American soldiers,” he wrote.

Trump in a subsequent post made clear what he does want from Iran: “UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER!”

The Trump administration has insisted that the U.S. is not directly involved in what Israel called a preemptive strike against Iran on Friday, which kicked off five days of missile fire between the two regional powers.

But Trump’s latest comments suggest the U.S. is now at least willing to threaten direct military intervention as it backs Israel’s effort to bring Tehran to heel.

More

Trump weighs Iran strike, demands surrender vs Israel

Dollar weakens as ‘confidence in US assets continues to erode’

Tuesday 17 June 2025 11:58 am

The US dollar’s traditional safe-haven status has continued to take a bruising, as investors shun the currency amid rising global tensions. 

The dollar index (DXY) – which tracks the dollar’s value against a basket of currencies – has tumbled to around 98, compared to nearly 110 at the beginning of the year, as the currency plunged to a 30-year low. 

Investors shun dollar amid geopolitical tensions 

“A clear divergence is taking shape,” Antonio Ruggiero, senior FX & Macro Strategist at Convera said. 

“This underscores how sentiment toward the US economy is acting as a stronger drag than what has historically been a dollar-positive force—higher oil prices, especially in periods of geopolitical risk. The result? Renewed selling pressure as confidence in US assets continues to erode.”

The intensifying conflict in the Middle East has exposed the dollar’s waning status as traditional safe-haven assets like gold rallied.

The dollar would traditionally be expected to rally in times of crisis, as investors flocked to safe havens. The DXY surged over 20 per cent from July 2008 to March 2009, amid the global financial turmoil.

George Vessey, macro strategist at Convera, said: “The dollar’s failure to hold safe-haven demand, despite deepening Israel-Iran tensions, underscores shifting Fed expectations and crowded USD positioning.”

The dollar’s downturn has been pegged to Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ trade offensive that imposed sweeping levies on the US trading partners.

Other currencies rallied on the back of the weakened dollar as the Euro rose five per cent in the week following the tariff announcement.

Analysts have warned “dedollarisation” – where the currency’s influence on other economies shrinks – has become a possible reality as the dollar’s woes deepened. 

More

Dollar weakens as 'confidence in US assets continues to erode'

Gold outshines Treasurys, yen and Swiss franc as the ultimate safe haven

Published Tue, Jun 17 2025 12:33 AM EDT Updated Tue, Jun 17 2025 1:08 AM EDT

SINGAPORE — Gold has claimed the safe haven crown. With spot prices surging 30% so far in 2025, bullion’s gains are outpacing that of other traditional safe havens such as the Japanese yen, Swiss franc, and U.S. Treasurys — compelling investors to rethink what true safety looks like in the face of fiscal sustainability concerns and looming wars.

At the heart of gold’s appeal is its freedom from government liabilities, market experts gathered at the annual Asia Pacific Precious Metals Conference told CNBC on Monday.

“Gold’s key advantage is that it is no one else’s liability,” said Nikos Kavalis, managing director at Metals Focus. “When an investor owns Treasurys, other sovereign bonds and even currencies, they are ultimately buying into the respective economy,” he said.

To take stock of the performance of other typical safe havens since the start of the year: The dollar index, which measures the value of the greenback against a basket of currencies, has weakened close to 10% in the year to date. Safe haven currencies such as the Japanese yen and Swiss franc strengthened about 8% and 10% against the dollar, respectively, in the same period of time.

Yields on the benchmark 10-year U.S. government bond is around 19 basis points lower in the year to date. Yields and prices move inversely in the bond market, meaning lower yields equal higher prices.

In contrast, gold prices have been consistently notching fresh highs for months. Spot gold has gained around 30% in the year to date, currently trading at $3,403.09 after peaking above $3,500 in April. Gold’s demand has been propelled by an atmosphere of instability and uncertainty, especially with recent developments in the Middle East, on top of dented demand for U.S. safe havens.

“There’s a growing sense of just not being sure what the future of the U.S. dollar and U.S. Treasury market is going to be. And I think that’s fueled a lot more interest in alternative safe havens like gold,” said the World Gold Council’s global head of central banks, Shaokai Fan.

Though the dollar and U.S. Treasurys have historically served as a bastion of financial safety, cracks have been starting to show.

U.S. Treasurys faced a steep sell-off in April after President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” tariffs rollout. A subsequent exit from long-dated U.S. debt in May after Moody’s downgrade of the U.S.′ credit rating and Trump’s tax bill served as another beating to Treasurys’ long-held reputation as a safe haven as investors’ concerns about fiscal discipline heightened, with U.S. 30-year yields breaking above the key 5%.

Demand for U.S. debt instruments has since recovered slightly. However, confidence in U.S. assets has been compromised by volatile policymaking in the world’s largest economy.

More

Gold outshines Treasurys, yen and Swiss franc year-to-date

In other news, an oil and LNG price shock next?

Shipping groups are starting to shy away from the Strait of Hormuz as Israel-Iran conflict rages on

Published Tue, Jun 17 2025 2:24 AM EDT

Some shipowners are opting to steer clear of the strategically important Strait of Hormuz, according to the world’s largest shipping association, reflecting a growing sense of industry unease as the Israel-Iran conflict rages on.

Israel’s surprise attack on Iran’s military and nuclear infrastructure on Friday has been followed by four days of escalating warfare between the regional foes.

That has prompted shipowners to exercise an extra degree of caution in both the Red Sea and the Strait of Hormuz, a critical gateway to the world’s oil industry — and a vital entry point for container ships calling at Dubai’s massive Jebel Ali Port.

Jakob Larsen, head of security at Bimco, which represents global shipowners, said the Israel-Iran conflict seems to be escalating, causing concerns in the shipowner community and prompting a “modest drop” in the number of ships sailing through the area.

Bimco, which typically doesn’t encourage vessels to stay away from certain areas, said the situation has introduced an element of uncertainty.

“Circumstances and risk tolerance vary widely across shipowners. It appears that most shipowners currently choose to proceed, while some seem to stay away,” Larsen told CNBC by email.

“During periods of heightened security threats, freight rates and crew wages often rise, creating an economic incentive for some to take the risk of passing through conflict zones. While these dynamics may seem rudimentary, they are the very mechanisms that have sustained global trade through conflicts and wars for centuries,” he added.

The Strait of Hormuz, which connects the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea, is recognized as one of the world’s most important oil chokepoints.

In 2023, oil flows through the waterway averaged 20.9 million barrels per day, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, accounting for about 20% of global petroleum liquids consumption.

The inability of oil to traverse through the Strait of Hormuz, even temporarily, can ratchet up global energy prices, raise shipping costs and create significant supply delays.

Alongside oil, the Strait of Hormuz is also key for global container trade. That’s because ports in this region (Jebel Ali and Khor Fakkan) are transshipment hubs, which means they serve as intermediary points in global shipping networks.

The majority of cargo volumes from those ports are destined for Dubai, which has become a hub for the movement of freight with feeder services in the Persian Gulf, South Asia and East Africa.

Peter Tirschwell, vice president for maritime and trade at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said there have been indications that shipping groups are starting to “shy away” from navigating the Strait of Hormuz in recent days, without naming any specific firms.

“You could see the impact that the Houthi rebels had on shipping through the Red Sea. Even though there [are] very few recent attacks on shipping in that region, nevertheless the threat has sent the vast majority of container trade moving around the south of Africa. That has been happening for the past year,” Tirschwell told CNBC’s “Squawk Box Asia” on Monday.

“The ocean carriers have no plans to go back in mass into the Red Sea and so, the very threat of military activity around a narrow important routing like the Strait of Hormuz is going to be enough to significantly disrupt shipping,” he added.

More

Israel-Iran: Shipping groups shying away from the Strait of Hormuz

Tankers Front Eagle and Adalynn Collide East of the Strait of Hormuz | Was GPS Spoofing the Cause?

Tankers Front Eagle and Adalynn Collide East of the Strait of Hormuz | Was GPS Spoofing the Cause? - YouTube

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Stagflation threat returns as Israel-Iran conflict sparks fears oil price could spike above $120

16 June 2025

There are growing fears of another energy driven inflationary shock the economy, as oil and gas prices continue to climb in response to Israel's conflict with Iran.

Oil prices were more subdued on Monday, trading at $73.52 a barrel, after trading as $78 in the wake of Israel's initial strikes on Iranian target and the subsequent retaliation from Tehran that threatens to destabilise energy markets in the region.

Markets fear the conflict hurt energy supply, particularly if there any disruption to the Strait of Hormuz, a key transit chokepoint responsible for a third of global seaborne oil and 20 per cent of liquified natural gas.

If the straight between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman is compromised, oil prices could be driven 'upwards' of $120, according to analysts at Lazard Geopolitical Advisory.

'Even in the absence of a Strait closure, oil markets will see continued volatility as the risk of a disruption evolves,' they said.

Brent crude prices are still down by around 11 per cent over the last year amid increased OPEC+ supplies and weaker global economic growth.

And oil prices are substantially below levels seen after Russia's invasion of Ukraine led to a global inflationary spiral.

Gilles Moëc, AXA group chief economist, said lower oil prices 'have been one of the very few tailwinds benefiting the world economy recently', but escalating conflict in the Middle East puts this at threat.

He added: 'There are two parameters which we will closely monitor to assess the risk of a persistent oil shock: how Gulf states – and particularly Saudi Arabia – position themselves on oil supply, and the likelihood of a disruption in oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz.'

The UK imports much of its energy. British businesses rely on imported oil for transportation and energy, so higher oil prices can be a major driver of inflationary pressure. 

Chancellor Rachel Reeves on Sunday admitted that higher energy prices are a 'cause for concern'

Thomas Pugh, economist at RSM UK, said: 'A rough rule of thumb is that a $10/bl rise in the price of a barrel of oil eventually adds 0.1 per cent to inflation as higher fuel prices make their way through the system. 

'Natural gas prices have also risen [in response to the Israel-Iran conflict], but by a slightly smaller amount.

The most immediate impact will be on prices at the pump. A $10/bl rise in oil prices will probably result in a 5p increase in pump prices over the next couple of months.'

Higher oil prices will also give the Bank of England pause for thought on the outlook for interest rates as it has to balance rising inflation with deteriorating economic output.

The bank is set to keep base rate on hold at 4.25 per cent later this week but investors have been pricing up to two more cuts of 25 basis point each this year, taking the rate to 4.75 per cent. [Error, 3.75 percent.]

Pugh added: 'The big risk is an escalation that disrupts energy supplies from the region, which sends energy prices much higher.

'In that case, a rerun of the 2022 energy crisis would be possible with higher interest rates and another bout of stagnation or even recession.'

Stagflation threat returns as Israel-Iran conflict sparks fears oil price could spike above $120

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue only occasionally when something of interest occurs.

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Chaos as 3 India-bound Boeing 787 Dreamliners hit with problems in 36 hours

17 June 2025

Three India-bound Boeing 787 Dreamliners have been forced to return back to base within a 36-hour period after being hit with problems. The Air India passenger jets -the same type as the aircraft involved in last week's tragedy in Ahmedabad-suffered a mix of issues from a bomb threat to a technical glitch.

The planes were bound for Chennai, Hyderabad and New Delhi. One of the aircrafts took off from Hong Kong as normal, however, it was forced to turn back after the pilot reported technical issues mid-air. Flight AI315 took off from Hong Kong at 12.06pm and landed just over an hour later, according to tracking data on Flightradar24. It is unknown at this time the cause of the suspected technical snag.

The airline said in a statement that the flight landed safely in Hong Kong and all passengers disembarked from the plane. An inspection of the aircraft is underway, it added.

A spokesperson for Air India said: "AI315 operating from Hong Kong to Delhi on 16 June 2025 returned to Hong Kong shortly after takeoff due to a technical issue. The flight landed safely at Hong Kong and is undergoing checks as a matter of abundant precaution.

"Alternative arrangements have been planned to fly the passengers to their destination Delhi at the earliest.

On Sunday, a British Airways flight from London Heathrow to Chennai had to turn around mid-air when it suffered a "technical issue".

The Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner was less than an hour into its journey.

The airline's statement said: "The flight landed safely with crew and customers disembarking as they normally would, and our teams are working hard to get their journeys back on track as soon as possible."

It comes just days after an Air India Dreamliner crashed shortly after take-off from Ahmedabad airport, killing 229 passengers and 12 crew, with one person surviving the crash.

Also on Sunday, a Hyderabad-bound Lufthansa flight from Frankfurt returned to the German airport, midway through the flight, following a bomb threat.

The flight LH752, also a Boeing 787 Dreamliner, took off from Germany around 2:14pm, local time, and was scheduled to land at Hyderabad's Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in the early hours of Monday morning.

Lufthansa says authorities were alerted to a bomb threat on social media and the plane turned around as an "abundance of caution".

The full statement read: "Out of an abundance of caution, Lufthansa flight LH752 from Frankfurt to Hyderabad returned to its point of departure after authorities were made aware of a bomb threat posted on social media.

"Affected passengers were provided with accommodation in Frankfurt and will be continuing their journey to Hyderabad today."

Chaos as 3 India-bound Boeing 787 Dreamliners hit with problems in 36 hours

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Anybody has a right to evade taxes if he can get away with it. No citizen has a moral obligation to assist in maintaining his government

J. P. Morgan


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