Monday, 16 June 2025

More Real War, Stock Casinos Yawn. Crude Oil Worries. Fed Week.

Baltic Dry Index. 1968 +64             Brent Crude 74.94

Spot Gold 3431                     US 2 Year Yield 3.96 +0.06  

US Federal Debt. 36.983 trillion  

US GDP 30.074 trillion.

With age comes wisdom, but sometimes age comes alone.

Oscar Wilde

Very little need for my input this morning as the articles below well cover the week ahead.

Still, Israel has one warship in the Red Sea and another in the Gulf of Aden. Iran has two drone ships just outsides the Strait of Hormuz. If an action were to take place between the two near the Strait, crude oil prices will likely jump, tanker rates soar and some tankers get routed away from the Strait, generating an oil and LNG temporary shortage.

Unlikely, but this is no time for complacency in the stock casinos and commodity markets. Probably a good time to keep the car's fuel tank topped up this week.

Asia-Pacific markets mostly rise as investors parse China data, assess escalating Israel-Iran tensions

Updated Mon, Jun 16 2025 12:05 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets mostly rose Monday, as investors assessed escalating Israel-Iran tensions and parsed a slew of data from China.

Oil prices jumped as Israel and Iran exchanged strikes, while gold prices rallied, as investors sought refuge in the safe haven metal with equity markets sliding globally. The attacks continued over the weekend.

Investors kept a close watch on Chinese markets as the Asian superpower released a slew of data points, including its retail sales and industrial output figures for May. Retails sales in May jumped 6.4% from the previous year, while industrial output slowed to 5.8% year on year.

Mainland China’s CSI 300 index was flat, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index was 0.12% lower.

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 climbed 1.12%, while the broader Topix index advanced 0.67%.

In South Korea, the Kospi index gained 0.83%, while the small-cap Kosdaq moved up 0.55% in choppy trade.

Over in Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 was flat.

Meanwhile, India’s Nifty 50 traded 0.18% higher, while the BSE Sensex index was up 0.24%.

U.S. equity futures moved up during early Asia hours.

All three key benchmarks on Wall Street saw a major sell-off last Friday as the Israel-Iran attacks pushed energy prices higher and added another complication at a time of heightened geopolitical uncertainty.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 769.83 points, or 1.79%, ending at 42,197.79. The S&P 500 dropped 1.13% to close at 5,976.97, while the Nasdaq Composite lost 1.30% and settled at 19,406.83.

Asia stock markets today: live updates for June 16 2025

Stock futures rise amid rising geopolitical risk as Israel-Iran attacks continue: Live updates

Updated Mon, Jun 16 2025 7:59 PM EDT

Stock futures rose before Monday’s session as the escalating conflict between Israel and Iran spiked oil prices and raised investors’ concerns about the global economy.

Dow Jones Industrial Average futures moved up 9 points, or 0.02%. S&P 500 futures added 0.14%, while Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.19%.

WTI crude oil futures surged another 3% Sunday night as trading began to above $75 a barrel.

Traders have been closely watching the Middle East after Israel’s strike on Iran last week. Iran launched missiles in retaliation, increasing the severity of conflict in the region.

That prompted a sell-off in stocks on Friday, with the Dow tumbling more than 700 points in the session. All three of the major indexes dropped more than 1% in the trading day. Friday’s declines pulled the three indexes into red territory for the week. The Dow finished the week down 1.3%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite lost 0.4% and 0.6%, respectively.

Oil prices jumped following Israel’s attack. Gold prices also rallied, as the metal is considered a safe haven trade that investors flock to in times of market volatility.

The attacks continued through the weekend, with the two countries targeting each others’ energy facilities, an escalation which could rattle the global economy and markets further in the new week. Iran said it is considering shutting down the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for the global oil market.

“The strikes represent the largest attack on Iranian territory since the 1980s,” Ed Mills, Raymond James’ Washington policy analyst, wrote to clients in a note. “The risks of regional escalation are heightened; the extent to which hostilities could spread is likely contingent on the extent of U.S./Russian impacts/involvement in the coming weeks and days.”

Investors will monitor manufacturing survey data due Monday morning, which comes ahead of the Federal Reserve’s interested rate decision on Wednesday. Fed funds futures are pricing in a nearly 97% likelihood of the central bank keeping rates unchanged, per CME’s FedWatch tool even as President Donald Trump has been pressuring Fed Chief Jerome Powell for a rate cut. Higher oil prices from the Middle East conflict likely further reduce the odds the Fed will ease monetary policy anytime soon.

Stock market today: Live updates

Oil News: Crude Oil Futures Set for More Gains as Iran Conflict Threatens Supply

Updated: Jun 16, 2025, 03:41 GMT+00:00

Crude oil markets surged over the past three sessions as tensions between Israel and Iran erupted into direct military conflict. Brent crude futures closed at $74.23 a barrel on Friday, jumping $4.87, or 7.02%, after soaring over 13% intraday. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) also rallied sharply, fueled by Israeli airstrikes on Iranian energy infrastructure. These developments mark the most significant price spike since the Russia-Ukraine conflict began in 2022.\

Last week, Light Crude Oil Futures settled at $72.98, up $8.40 or +13.01%. Brent Crude Oil Futures finished at $73.535, up $7.30 or +11.02%.

OPEC and Iran in Focus as Infrastructure Takes Direct Hits

Israel’s strikes targeted critical oil and gas infrastructure, including Iran’s South Pars gas field—the largest in the world—which partially suspended operations after a fire. Additional strikes hit the Tehran refinery, fuel depots, and offshore gas platforms. These attacks mark the first time Israeli forces have hit Iranian energy assets directly, escalating fears of a broader regional conflict.

This supply shock hits as OPEC+ continues easing curbs, raising June output by 411,000 bpd. While this decision had previously pressured oil prices, the direct threat to Iranian supply now overshadows concerns over increased OPEC production.

Federal Reserve Policy and U.S. Output Offer Limited Cushion

Although U.S. production remains near record highs at 13.5 million bpd, it’s projected to taper slightly into late 2026. Meanwhile, high fuel costs could reignite inflation worries just as the Federal Reserve navigates monetary policy. A sudden spike in oil prices may complicate rate decisions if inflation expectations become unanchored.

Geopolitical Risk Premium Returns—How High Can Brent Go?

Goldman Sachs projects Brent could briefly touch $90/bbl under current conflict levels, and $100+ in a worst-case scenario involving Strait of Hormuz disruption. However, analysts caution that a complete closure of the strait would hurt Iran’s own economy and remains an unlikely outcome. Still, this weekend’s events represent a clear shift from pricing in theoretical risk to dealing with active disruption.

More

Oil News: Crude Oil Futures Set for More Gains as Iran Conflict Threatens Supply | FXEmpire

G-7 leaders gather in Canada for summit overshadowed by Middle East crisis and Trump’s tariffs

Published Sun, Jun 15 2025 4:26 AM EDT

Leaders of some of the world’s biggest economic powers will arrive in the Canadian Rockies on Sunday for a Group of Seven (G-7) summit overshadowed by a widening war across the Middle East and U.S. President Donald Trump’s unresolved trade war with allies and rivals alike.

Israel’s strikes on Iran and Tehran’s retaliation, which appeared to catch many world leaders unawares, are the latest sign of a more volatile world as Trump seeks to withdraw the U.S. from its role as world policeman.

Speaking on a flight to Canada to attend the summit, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said he had discussed efforts to de-escalate the situation with Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, as well as other world leaders.

Britain is sending Royal Air Force jets and other military reinforcements to the Middle East.

“We do have longstanding concerns about the nuclear program Iran has. We do recognize Israel’s right to self-defense, but I’m absolutely clear that this needs to de-escalate. There is a huge risk of escalation for the region and more widely,” Starmer said, adding he expected “intense discussions” would continue at the summit.

Trump is summit’s wild card

As summit host, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has decided to abandon the annual practice of issuing a joint statement, or communique, at the end of the meeting.

With other leaders wanting to talk to Trump in an effort to talk him out of imposing tariffs, the summit risks being a series of bilateral conversations rather than a show of unity.

Trump is the summit wild card. Looming over the meeting are Trump’s inflammatory threats to make Canada the 51st state and take over Greenland. French President Emmanuel Macron is making a highly symbolic stop in Greenland on his way to Canada, meeting the Arctic territory’s leader and Denmark’s prime minister aboard a Danish helicopter carrier.

Macron, who is one of the very few leaders to have known Trump during his first term, was the first European leader to visit the White House after Trump took office, emerging unscathed from the Oval Office encounter.

But despite the two leaders’ sporadic bromance, Macron’s approach to Trump has failed to bear major results, with France caught up in the president’s planned tariffs on the European Union.

Nor did it bring any U.S. security guarantees for Ukraine despite Macron’s efforts, together with Starmer, to build a coalition of nations that could deploy forces after any ceasefire with Russia, with the hope it would convince the Trump administration to provide backup.

Trump is scheduled to arrive late Sunday in Kananaskis, Alberta. Bilateral meetings between other leaders are possible Sunday, but the summit program does not get underway until Monday.

----Leaders who are not part of the G-7 but have been invited to the summit by Carney include the heads of state of India, Ukraine, Brazil, South Africa, South Korea, Australia, Mexico and the UAE. Avoiding tariffs will continue to be top of mind.

“Leaders, and there are some new ones coming, will want to meet Donald Trump,” Boehm said. “Trump doesn’t like the big round table as much he likes the one-on-one.”

Bilateral meetings with the American president can be fraught as Trump has used them to try to intimidate the leaders of Ukraine and South Africa.

More

G7 leaders gather in Canada for summit overshadowed by crisis

Airlines divert, suspend flights after Israel’s strike on Iran closes airspace in Middle East

Published Fri, Jun 13 2025 9:25 AM EDT Updated Fri, Jun 13 2025 8:03 PM EDT

Airlines around the world canceled flights to Israel and were skirting a large swath of airspace in the Middle East on Friday after Israel’s overnight missile strikes on Iran. Iran later launched drones toward Israeli territory.

Delta Air Lines on Friday afternoon said it was suspending its service to Tel Aviv, Israel, until at least September, just weeks after resuming flights there. It had most recently resumed flights on May 20, and as of last week Delta had said it was planning to increase service to Israel later this year from New York to two daily nonstop flights, “responding to strong winter demand.”

United Airlines suspended its Tel Aviv flights through July 31, and said in statement that “we will continue to evaluate an appropriate return date with the safety of our customers and crews as our top priority.”

Both carriers’ Tel Aviv-bound flights turned around over the Atlantic Ocean to return to the New York area after Israel’s strikes overnight. United put 26 of its crew members who were on layover in Israel on Israeli airline El Al to get back to the U.S., a spokesman said.

El Al has since suspended service.

“Following recent security developments and in accordance with the instructions from the state’s security and aviation authorities to close Israeli airspace, all EL AL and Sundor flights are suspended for the time being,” it said on its website.

The carrier said it won’t take bookings until at least the end of June and warned customers against going to Tel Aviv’s Ben Gurion Airport.

“For customers currently abroad, we recommend arranging accommodation until there is a change in security directives,” El Al said. “Flights that were en route to Israel have been diverted to land at various EL AL destinations.”

Turkish Airlines and European budget carrier Wizz Air also suspended Israel flights. Germany’s Lufthansa said it was suspending Tel Aviv and Tehran service until July 31 and flights to Jordan and Lebanon until at least June 20. Emirates said it was canceling service from its base in Dubai to Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Iran.

Airlines offered travel vouchers and waived change fees to customers affected by the disruptions.

Escalating military conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine have forced airlines to repeatedly take longer and more costly routes to avoid conflict zones.

Airlines divert, suspend flights after Israel attacks Iran

In other news, an interesting week. The Fed and BOE both get to announce  their key interest rates during the week, although the Israel v Iran war and the price of crude oil is more likely to dominate.

What to watch next week: Inflation, Bank of England interest rates, Accenture, Berkeley and Whitbread

14 June 2025

Inflation and interest rates will be in focus in the coming week, along with earnings from companies across a range of sectors.

Markets will be closely monitoring the latest UK inflation data, which is due out a day before the Bank of England's (BoE) next interest rate decision, particularly given the sharp uptick in price growth in April.

----Here's more on what to look out for:

UK inflation – May data due to be released on Wednesday 18 June

In April, UK inflation rose to 3.5%, which was higher than the 3.3% forecast by economists and marked a jump from the 2.6% recorded in March. 

The Office for National Statistics (ONS), which publishes the data, said that the uptick in inflation was driven by large increases in household bills, with energy costs higher due to changes to the Ofgem price cap. 

The ONS later said the headline inflation figure had been overstated, due to an error in car tax data, revising it down to 3.4% – though this was still well above the March reading. 

Price growth is expected to remain sticky with Bank of America (BAC) economists saying in a note on Friday that they expected headline inflation to decline slightly in the May consumer prices index (CPI) report to 3.3%. 

Inflation data is closely watched by central banks, as they have been using higher interest rates to try to bring the rate of price growth back down to their 2% target. 

Susannah Streeter, head of money and markets at Hargreaves Lansdown, said: "Even though high wage growth is easing off and vacancies are falling as firms hold back from recruiting, pay growth is still outpacing inflation."

Annual wage growth excluding bonuses in April eased to 5.2%, according to ONS data released last week, which marked the second consecutive monthly decline.

"Add Trump’s tariffs into the mix of uncertainty, and policymakers are set to stay in ‘wait-and-see mode’, taking longer to assess the path ahead for prices," said Streeter. "But, with the latest GDP (gross domestic product) figures indicating that the economy is stagnating, financial markets are pricing in two more rate cuts this year, one by September and another in December."

ONS data released on Thursday, showed that the UK economy shrank by 0.3% in April, which was a bigger contraction than the 0.1% expected by economists. 

Bank of England interest rate decision – Due to be announced on Thursday 19 June

The BoE is expected to keep interest rates on hold at 4.25%, when it announces its decision on Thursday. 

Bank of America (BAC) economists said that the BoE "likely to retain its current guidance (careful, gradual and meeting by meeting), given the uncertainty and recent data on inflation and tariffs."

"Barring big upside surprises in May inflation, we expect the minutes to imply that a summer skip to quarterly cuts ... is less likely," they said. "This could be by emphasizing that progress in underlying inflation is continuing amid a looser labour market, lower pay awards and weaker growth."

BofA's (BAC) economists expected rate cuts in August, September and November, lowering the central bank's base rate to 3.5%. 

"Though we acknowledge that elevated domestic inflation puts our call for a September cut at risk, we think the bar to cut less than quarterly is high," they said.

The US Federal Reserve is also due to announce its next interest rate decision next week, on Wednesday 18 June. The Fed is expected to keep rates on hold once again at this meeting, keeping them in the 4.25%-4.50% range. 

"However, there are expectations that the US central bank could resume cutting rates in September, given cooling inflation and job market data. 

More

What to watch next week: Inflation, Bank of England interest rates, Accenture, Berkeley and Whitbread

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Rachel Reeves admits spiking energy prices and trade threats amid Iran-Israel conflict are 'concern'

15 June 2025

Fears are mounting about the economic impact of the Iran-Israel conflict today as energy prices rise and trade routes face disruption.

Rachel Reeves admitted a 10 per cent spike in oil and gas costs and threats by Tehran to close the Strait of Hormuz were 'cause for concern'.

In TV interviews this morning, the Chancellor stressed energy costs were still lower than 'a few months ago' - but said the potential fallout for UK plc was partly driving the UK's calls for de-escalation.

Ms Reeves dodged questions on whether her already-delicate spending plans would be smashed by the crisis, insisting Britain has a 'strong economy'. 

The comments came as former BP boss Lord Browne warned oil prices would 'go up a long way' if Iran shut the Strait of Hormuz. 

Deutsche Bank has suggested that such action could see Brent crude hit $125 a barrel - compared to around $74 now.

Former Chancellor Lord Hammond told Sky News that the government was not in a good position to respond to serious disruption because Ms Reeves had not rebuilt the Treasury's reserve.

Ms Reeves told Sky News: 'We've already seen in the last few days, for example, oil and gas prices begin to go up'.

'Over the course of this week, oil and gas prices, oil prices have gone up by just over 10 per cent, they're still down compared to a few months ago but of course we're keeping an eye on that,' she said.

'And at the same time, as you say trade routes are very important through the Middle East and we've seen disruption there in the past, partly because of the Houthi attacks for example.

'And so that is a cause for concern.'

Pressed how bad the situation could be, she said: 'It is very early days and things are moving quickly. But when we urge for de-escalation in the region that is in part because of the lives at risk… but also because what happens in the Middle East affects us here at home.

More

Rachel Reeves admits spiking energy prices and trade threats amid Iran-Israel conflict are 'concern'

The best way to enjoy your job is to imagine yourself without one.

Oscar Wilde

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue only occasionally when something of interest occurs.

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

‘A very Finnish thing’: Big sand battery starts storing wind and solar energy in crushed soapstone

June 15, 2025

The world’s largest sand battery has started working in the southern Finnish town of Pornainen.

Capable of storing 100 MWh of thermal energy from solar and wind sources, it will enable residents to eliminate oil from their district heating network, thereby cutting emissions by nearly 70 per cent.

“Our goal is to be climate neutral by 2035, and the sand battery is a major step toward that,” says Mikko Paajanen, CEO of Loviisan Lämpö, which runs the district heating network.

The industrial-scale solution from Finnish company Polar Night Energy is now the primary production plant for the network. The consumption of wood chips is set to drop by around 60 per cent as a result, while the existing biomass boiler will continue to serve as a backup and support the sand battery during peak demand periods.**

Sand batteries are getting bigger in Finland

The new 1 MW sand battery has a precursor. In May 2022, Polar Night Energy rigged a smaller design to a power station in Kankaanpää town.

Launched just as Russia cut off gas supplies in retaliation for Finland joining NATO, the project was a timely example of how renewable energy could be harnessed in a new way.

Euronews Green previously spoke to the young Finnish founders, Tommi Eronen and Markku Ylönen, who engineered the technology.

“We were talking about how - if we had the liberty to design a community for ourselves - how could we solve the energy problem in such a confined environment?” Markku said of the inspiration behind Polar Night Energy in 2018.

“Then quite quickly, especially here in the north, you run into the problem of energy storage if you're trying to produce the energy as cleanly as possible.”

The friends started playing around with ideas, landing on sand as an affordable way to store the plentiful electricity generated when the sun is shining, or the wind blowing at a high rate.

Grains of sand, it turns out, are surprisingly roomy when it comes to energy storage.

Finding a way to store these variable renewables is the crux of unleashing their full potential. Lithium batteries work well for specific applications, explains Markku, but aside from their environmental issues and expense, they cannot take in a huge amount of energy.

At 13 metres high and 15 metres wide, the sand battery in Pornainen is around 10 times larger than the one at Vatajankoski power plant in Kankaanpää. Polar Night Energy also previously connected a pilot plant to the district heating network of Tampere city.

More

‘A very Finnish thing’: Big sand battery starts storing wind and solar energy in crushed soapstone

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Conformity is the last refuge of the unimaginative

Oscar Wilde


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