Thursday, 12 December 2024

US CPI Inflation Tame But Rising. PPI Today.

Baltic Dry Index. 1150 -50          Brent Crude  73.82

Spot Gold 2713                US 2 Year Yield 4.15  unch.

Increased wages, higher pensions, more unemployment insurance, all are of no avail if the purchasing power of money falls faster.

Bernard Baruch.

2024’s great stock bubble, bubbles on, what could possibly go wrong?

Look away from that falling Baltic Dry (shipping) Index and rising gold price now.

Asia markets rise after Wall Street gains on tame inflation data; Aussie jobless rate drops to 8-month low

Updated Thu, Dec 12 2024 12:43 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets were mostly higher Wednesday, following gains on Wall Street that saw the Nasdaq Composite surge to record highs after November’s inflation report met expectations.

Traders in Asia assessed jobs data from Australia, which showed the country’s unemployment rate fell to an 8-month low of 3.9% in November, dropping from 4.1% the month prior. A poll of economists from Reuters had expected the rate to rise to 4.2%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.28% to close at 8,330.3.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 climbed 1.3% in trading, while the Topix gained 1%.

South Korea’s Kospi index was up 0.9%, while the small-cap Kosdaq was up 0.4% as investors assess the political turmoil in the country.

On Thursday, South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol said he had no intention to resign from office despite pressure from the public and opposition parties following his brief martial law declaration last week.

China’s CSI 300 was up 0.9%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index was up 1.2% as investors awaited the city’s industrial production data for the third quarter, which will be released later in the day.

In the U.S. on Wednesday, relatively tame inflation data fueled hopes for an interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve next week.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq rose 1.77% to end at 20,034.89 and post an all-time high and a closing record.

The broad market S&P 500 gained 0.82% to close at 6,084.19. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was the outlier, falling 99.27 points, or 0.22%, to 44,148.56.

Nvidia rose more than 3%, while Tesla advanced nearly 6%, alongside a broader rise in several major companies.

Asia markets live: Australia job numbers, Hong Kong industrial output

CNBC Daily Open: Nasdaq climbs past 20,000, powered by megacap tech gains

Published Wed, Dec 11 2024 8:35 PM EST

What you need to know today

U.S. inflation meets expectations 
U.S. inflation quickened in November, climbing to 2.7% on-year from October’s 2.6%, while core inflation — which strips out food and energy prices — remained unchanged at 3.3%. Both metrics were in line with forecasts. While the inflation rate was higher, the majority of traders still expect the Fed to lower its benchmark rate later this month, with the CME’s FedWatch Tool reporting a 95% likelihood.

Nasdaq reaches new high 
Alphabet and Tesla climbed to fresh highs on Wednesday, joining Amazon and Meta to propel the Nasdaq past 20,000 points for the first time. The four tech giants added roughly $416 billion in market cap for the day. The Nasdaq Composite surged 1.77% to close at 20,034.89. The S&P 500 gained 0.82%, but the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.22%. 

ETFs cross $1 trillion of inflows 
The exchange-traded fund industry has surpassed $1 trillion of total inflows for the first time ever, according to research firm ETFGI and the Investment Company Institute. The fund that has enjoyed the biggest demand so far this year is the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO), which raked in roughly $100 billion. U.S. ETFs now have more than $10 trillion in assets. The previous record for U.S. ETF inflows was about $920 billion in 2021.

OPEC cuts demand forecast again
OPEC has cut its 2024 global oil demand growth forecast for a fifth straight month and by its largest amount yet, according to Reuters. OPEC expects global oil demand to rise by 1.61 million barrels per day, down from the previous forecast of 1.82 million bpd last month. It also cut its 2025 growth estimate to 1.45 million bpd from 1.54 million bpd. China accounted for part of the latest downgrade, with Chinese oil demand expected to rise by 430,000 bpd in 2024, down from 760,000 bpd increase predicted in July.

[PRO] Alphabet’s quantum leap
The Nasdaq Composite crossed the psychologically important 20,000-point mark for the first time ever on Wednesday, partly thanks to Alphabet’s quantum computing breakthrough. Wall Street analysts predict the shares can run further.

The bottom line

Tech investors were cheering Wednesday as four of the seven megacap tech stocks closed at all-time highs, with Amazon, Meta, Tesla and Alphabet adding roughly $416 billion in market cap for the day.

The gains in tech come as November’s inflation reading met expectations. The reading clears the way for the Fed to cut rates, which is likely to send tech shares higher. 

The enthusiasm could be short lived, however, in light of U.S. president-elect Donald Trump’s plans to raise tariffs which will likely be inflationary.

The Fed will have to halt its easing cycle if inflation remains stubborn, removing one of the key impetuses behind the tech rally.

Tesla, whose stock has risen by about 71% this year, may be the outlier since the bulk of its gains have come on the back of Trump’s election victory last month. 

More

CNBC Daily Open: Nasdaq climbs past 20,000, powered by megacap tech gains

Stock futures slip after Nasdaq notches record close above 20,000: Live updates

Updated Thu, Dec 12 2024 12:16 AM EST

U.S. stock futures slid Thursday morning after the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite finished above the 20,000 level for the first time.

Futures tied to the Nasdaq 100 slipped 0.16%. S&P 500 futures were down 0.14%. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures fell 96 points, or about 0.22%.

In extended trading, software giant Adobe declined 9% following the company’s weaker-than-expected revenue guidance for the current quarter.

During Wednesday’s regular trading session, the Nasdaq gained around 1.8%, topping the 20,000 threshold and posting an all-time high and a closing record. The broad market S&P 500 added 0.8%. Meanwhile, the 30-stock Dow underperformed, falling around 99 points, or 0.2%.

Equities are “rebounding from a poor start to the week,” said Mark Hackett, chief of investment research at Nationwide.

To be sure, “Expectations are elevated, and valuations are at the highest level since the technology bubble,” Hackett added. “While seasonality and technical tailwinds are supportive through year end, investors are likely to be more discerning and selective next year as risk and reward are scrutinized.”

November’s consumer price index report also came in line with economists’ estimates, leading investors to anticipate another rate cut from the Federal Reserve at its policy meeting next week. The CPI reading, which tracks prices across a basket of goods and services, rose 0.3% month over month and grew at a 12-month rate of 2.7%. Fed funds futures trading data reflects a nearly 99% likelihood that central bank policymakers will lower rates next week, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

Additional inflation data awaits on Thursday morning, with the release of the producer price index report for November. Economists polled by Dow Jones see a 0.2% increase on a monthly basis. Weekly jobless claims are also due.

On the earnings front, chip giant Broadcom, home furnishings company RH and retailer Costco Wholesale are due to post results after the close.

Stock market today: Live updates

Finally, the world’s oldest surviving bond, it’s Dutch.

Happy 400th birthday to the world’s oldest bond

10 December 2024

Over hundred years ago [?400?] — on New Year’s Day in 1624 — drifting ice on the river Lek in the Netherlands smashed up a dike outside Utrecht. This was a pretty big problem in a country that is roughly one-third below sea level. 

Soon, the region was flooded, with even Amsterdam threatened by the water. The locals eventually managed to staunch the flood, but they still needed to do a full, durable rebuild — which would be extremely expensive. 

Fortunately, the Dutch were brilliant, sophisticated financial pioneers, and had developed the era’s most vibrant bond market. The local water authority — called Hoogheemraadschap Lekdijk Bovendams — swiftly sold over 50 bonds that raised about 23,000 Carolus guilders to finance the repairs.

Of these bonds the only surviving one is a 1,200 guilder bond sold on December 10, 1624, to a wealthy woman in Amsterdam called Elsken Jorisdochter. In return for her money, the water board promised Jorisdochter, her descendants or anyone who owned the bearer bond 2.5 per cent interest in perpetuity.

Remarkably, this bond is still alive and pays €13.61 of interest a year. Yesterday, the current owner — the New York Stock Exchange — collected £299.42 of owed interest for the bond’s 400th birthday, which FT Alphaville was able to attend.

More

Happy 400th birthday to the world’s oldest bond

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Is the same true for the USA next?

Why Unemployment in Canada Is Worse than It Looks

We’re reaping the pain of needlessly high interest rates and an overhyped ‘labour shortage.’

10 December 2024

Statistics Canada recently released its labour force data for November. This month’s data reflected an unusual combination of good news and bad news.

There was a strong gain in employment: 51,000 new jobs. That is a very respectable pace of job creation.

But counterintuitively, there was also a major jump in the unemployment rate. It increased from 6.5 per cent in October to 6.8 per cent in November. The number of officially unemployed increased to over 1.5 million — the highest since July 2021, back when the labour market was just coming out of COVID lockdowns.

How did we get both higher employment and higher unemployment at the same time? The answer lies on the supply side of the labour market

While employment (the demand for labour) grew by 51,000 in November, the apparent supply of labour (measured by the “labour force” — people either working or actively seeking work) grew by 138,000. Even 51,000 new jobs couldn’t keep up, and the result was higher unemployment despite higher employment.

There were two reasons for the big jump in labour supply in November. Canada’s population is still growing very rapidly, despite recent federal government efforts to slow down inflows of both permanent immigration and temporary migrants (the latter of which surged dramatically after 2022, as employers turned to migrant labour to address so-called labour shortages).

The working-age population grew 80,000 in November. In the last year, it’s grown by 1.2 million (or 3.6 per cent), historically fast.

This was amplified in November by a rebound in the participation rate — that is, the proportion of the working-age population in the labour force (working, or actively seeking it).

The participation rate has been slowly sliding for the last two years. This has been a predictable consequence of higher interest rates and the resulting economic slowdown: people are less likely to join the labour market and search for work when fewer vacancies are available. That decline in participation reverses improvements that occurred after the COVID lockdowns — when, for a short while, help-wanted signs were everywhere, leading more potential workers to throw their hats in the ring.

---- A light shone on hidden non-employment

November’s unusual combination of strong job creation alongside rising unemployment casts a spotlight on deeper issues raised by population growth and labour force participation in Canada.

Declining participation in the last two years has meant that the slackening of Canada’s labour market under the Bank of Canada’s rate hikes has been significantly worse than the unemployment rate suggests. In effect, due to lower participation, much of the growth in non-employment among working-age Canadians was hidden from the official unemployment statistics.

More

Why Unemployment in Canada Is Worse than It Looks | The Tye

Covid-19 Corner 

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Biden's COVID-19 Response Eroded Civil Liberties

Tue, December 10, 2024 at 11:00 AM GMT

When Joe Biden was sworn in as president in January 2021, he had good reason to be optimistic about the trajectory of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite being widely criticized for—and arguably losing his first reelection because of—the perceived insufficiencies of his coronavirus response, President Donald Trump had successfully overseen Operation Warp Speed. As a result of this public-private partnership, federal health officials were able to grant emergency authorization for COVID-19 vaccines by the end of 2020, a much faster than expected timetable. In the first few months of Biden's presidency, millions of Americans got vaccinated and COVID-19 cases dropped rapidly.

The fantastic news was short-lived. Infection numbers began to climb again in the summer of 2021 with the rise of the delta variant. While health officials had initially suggested that the vaccines would prevent infection—a claim also repeated by Biden himself—it turned out that they offered limited protection in this regard. More Americans died of COVID-19 during Biden's first year in office than Trump's last.

How did Biden respond to these problems? By doubling down on the most intrusive and least justified pandemic prevention policies: mandates and lockdowns. These policies proved incredibly ineffective at stopping COVID-19.

In September 2021, Biden declared a national vaccine mandate—not just for federal workers, but for 80 million employees of private companies as well. Despite having personally assured Americans that he would not require them to get vaccinated if he was elected president, Biden left employees of businesses that employed more than 100 people no choice but to comply. He did not seek approval from Congress. Rather, Biden simply declared that he already possessed the power to impose a vaccine mandate under workplace safety laws. His own press secretary, Jen Psaki, had previously declared that the administration believed such a mandate is "not the role of the federal government"; Biden apparently changed his mind. Weeks later, the Supreme Court struck down the mandate, declaring it an unconstitutional overreach.

Biden also required masks and social distancing for the federal work force. While the administration did not formally require masks and distancing in private settings, the administration's health advisers certainly encouraged state and local officials to adopt such policies. Rochelle Walensky, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) under Biden, continued to issue guidance in support of such disruptive mitigation efforts well into 2022.

Most notoriously, the CDC offered explicit justifications for government officials all over the country to keep schools closed, even as it became increasingly clear that COVID-19 was not particularly threatening for school-aged kids or a significant vector for out-of-school transmission. State and local governments listened, at least in blue states. By year two of the pandemic, many restaurants, offices, warehouses, and movie theaters were again open for business, even as schools in those areas remained closed. This was completely backward, and it continues to have profound effects on young people who suffered learning loss from being kept out of the classroom for so long.

Throughout his time in office, Biden empowered officials to violate Americans' liberties in the name of fighting COVID-19. There is little evidence those policies worked.

Biden's COVID-19 Response Eroded Civil Liberties

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Storm Darragh leaves UK solar farm in pieces in blow to green energy

Published: 21:34, 9 December 2024 | Updated: 14:16, 10 December 2024

Owners of a solar farm torn to pieces were among those counting the cost of killer Storm Darragh - as recovery work was ongoing on Monday.

Hundreds of panels at the giant 190-acre Porth Wen solar farm in Anglesey, North Wales - only built two years ago - were blown off their mountings, some ripped to shreds.

The site at Llanbadrig, in the north of the island which is owned by French power firm EDF Energy and powers up to 9,500 households, now needs significant repairs.

Elsewhere on the island of Anglesey, blades were sheared off a wind turbine which then reportedly caught fire.

Work was continuing yesterday to reconnect thousands of homes left without power and reopen a string of railway lines in Wales and the West Country which were blocked by fallen trees.

Storm Darragh brought severe gusts which reached 96mph at Berry Head, Devon, and gales to the whole Irish Sea coast extending eastwards inland.

A rare red weather warning was issued for the west of England and Wales warning people not to go out unless essential and avoid making journeys by road.

More

Storm Darragh leaves UK solar farm in pieces in blow to green energy | Daily Mail Online

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Fundamentals might be good for the first third or first 50 or 60 percent of a move, but the last third of a great bull market is typically a blow-off, whereas the mania runs wild and prices go parabolic... There is no training, classroom or otherwise, that can prepare for trading the last third of a move, whether it's the end of a bull market or the end of a bear market.

Paul Tudor Jones.

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