Saturday, 7 December 2024

Special Update 7/12/2024 Stocks Bubble On. Trade Tensions Soar.

Baltic Dry Index. 1167 +07          Brent Crude +71.12

Spot Gold 2633                  U S 2 Year Yield 4.10 -0.05

The advocates of public control cannot do without inflation. They need it in order to finance their policy of reckless spending and of lavishly subsidizing and bribing the voters.

Ludwig von Mises.

In the stock casinos, the Great Trump Bubble, bubbles on, until one day it unexpectedly bursts. What’s not to like until that day the bubble bursts?

S&P 500 rises to a record close Friday, posts third straight winning week: Live updates

Updated Fri, Dec 6 2024 4:31 PM EST

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite rose to fresh records on Friday after November jobs data came in slightly better than expected, but not so hot as to deter the Federal Reserve from cutting rates again later this month.

The broad market S&P 500 climbed 0.25% to 6,090.27. Tech-heavy Nasdaq advanced 0.81% to 19,859.77, bolstered by gains in TeslaMeta Platforms and Amazon. Both indexes touched new all-time highs during the session and closed at records. The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 123.19 points, or 0.28%, to close at 44,642.52.

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq went on to their third straight positive week as well, rising 0.96% and 3.34%, respectively. The Dow slipped 0.6% during the period.

The November labor report, released Friday morning, revealed that nonfarm payrolls increased by 227,000 last month, above the Dow Jones estimate of 214,000 and marking a huge hike from October’s upwardly revised gain of 36,000. The unemployment rate nudged up to 4.2%, as expected.

Following the not-too-hot, not-too-cold unemployment data, fed funds futures trading data reflected an 85% likelihood of another rate cut in two weeks to 85%, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch Tool.

“You’re seeing a labor market that is not weak but is definitely softening, and that is more than anything else what is giving traders more confidence in the 25 basis-point rate cut here at the upcoming meeting,” said Luke O’Neill, portfolio manager at Catalyst Funds.

“It’s not gangbusters, but we’re doing reasonably solid from an economic perspective and yet there is enough of a softening on the labor side to give plenty of air cover for the Fed to lower rates here,” he said.

Given the continued strength of the U.S. economy, Fed Chair Jerome Powell has previously said that policymakers do not need to be “in a hurry to lower rates.”

Stock market news for Dec. 6, 2024

European stocks close higher amid French political uncertainty; Direct Line up over 6%

Updated Fri, Dec 6 2024 11:33 AM EST

European markets closed slightly higher on Friday as investors in the region reviewed the latest political developments in France.

The pan-European Stoxx 600 provisionally ended up 0.2%, erasing earlier losses. France’s CAC 40 index was 1.4% higher, despite ongoing political turmoil in the country.

Investors are still digesting a vote that toppled French Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s minority government on Wednesday evening — a motion backed by both left and right-leaning lawmakers after Barnier forced his contested budget through parliament without a vote.

The country’s President Emmanuel Macron then gave a defiant speech criticizing politicians for not thinking about “the voters.” He insisted he would see out the remainder of his presidency, which will see him stay in office until 2027.

Barnier resigned from his post Thursday morning, but will continue in a caretaker role while Macron selects a replacement.

The euro was last seen 0.1% lower at $1.0571 on Friday following a rise in the previous session.

In Asia, markets were mixed, with traders monitoring political instability in South Korea following President Yoon Suk Yeol’s brief imposition of martial law.

Across the Atlantic, U.S. stocks rose after November jobs data came in better-than-expected. The labor report, released on Friday, revealed that nonfarm payrolls increased by 227,000 in November, above the Dow Jones estimate of 214,000 and marking a huge hike from October’s gain of just 12,000.

European markets trade higher amid French instability

Payrolls increased 227,000 in November, more than expected; unemployment rate at 4.2%

Published Fri, Dec 6 2024 8:30 AM EST Updated Fri, Dec 6 2024 10:34 AM EST

Job creation in November rebounded from a near-standstill the prior month as the effects of a significant labor strike and violent storms in the Southeast receded, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported Friday.

Nonfarm payrolls increased by 227,000 for the month, compared with an upwardly revised 36,000 in October and the Dow Jones consensus estimate for 214,000. September’s payroll count also was revised upward, to 255,000, up 32,000 from the prior estimate. October’s number was held back by impacts from Hurricane Milton and the Boeing strike.

The unemployment rate edged higher to 4.2%, as expected. The jobless figure rose as the labor force participation rate nudged lower and the labor force itself declined. A broader measure that includes discouraged workers and those holding part-time jobs for economic reasons moved slightly higher to 7.8%.

The data likely gives the Federal Reserve a green light to lower interest rates later this month.

“The economy continues to produce a healthy amount of job and income gains, but a further increase in the unemployment rate tempers some of the shine in the labor market and gives the Fed what it needs to cut rates in December,” said Ellen Zentner, chief economic strategist at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management.

Job gains were focused in health care (54,000), leisure and hospitality (53,000), and government (33,000), sectors that have consistently led payroll growth for the past few years. Social assistance added 19,000 to the total.

At the same time, retail trade saw a decline of 28,000 heading into the holiday season. With Thanksgiving coming later than usual this year, some stores may have held off hiring.

Worker pay continued to rise, with average hourly earnings up 0.4% from a month ago and 4% on a 12-month basis. Both numbers were 0.1 percentage point above expectations.

The report comes with questions over the state of the labor market and how that will impact Federal Reserve decisions on interest rates.

Traders accelerated their bets on a rate cut following the payrolls release, with market-implied odds rising above 88% for a quarter percentage point reduction. when central bank policymakers make their next decision on Dec. 18.

more

Jobs report November 2024: Payrolls up 227,000; unemployment at 4.2%

In other news, a 1930s trade war looms.

China fires back at Trump’s 10% tariff proposal with a 20% price cut on domestic products — Beijing's policy will negatively affect chipmakers, including Nvidia and Intel

6 December 2024

Following President-elect Trump’s announcement of his plan to impose an additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods, the Ministry of Finance (MOF) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) released a draft proposal that gives domestically produced items a 20% price evaluation advantage in government procurement. According to DigiTimes Asia, while this move was primarily an answer to America’s proposed import taxes, it will affect all non-Chinese products, making them less competitive versus locally produced goods.

However, even though this 20% advantage applies to any item manufactured within China, the MOF proposal primarily focuses on industrial manufacturing goods, except for agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery products, and mineral resources. Experts also say this policy targets American products sold in China, which could negatively impact some of the largest chipmakers, like Intel and Nvidia. This is especially true as China remains one of the bigger markets despite the numerous and ever-increasing sanctions the U.S. has applied to Beijing.

The call to focus more on domestically produced products, especially in the chip sector, isn’t limited to the PRC government. Some of China’s largest industry associations, including the Internet Society of China, China Semiconductor Industry Association, China Association of Automotive Manufacturers, and China Association of Communications Enterprises, have all called on Chinese companies to reduce their reliance on American-made chips and instead prioritize domestic products or expand cooperation with other international partners. The China Semiconductor Industry Association even released a press release saying, “U.S. chip products are no longer safe and reliable, and China’s industry will have to purchase American chips cautiously.”

All these moves seem to be fueled by Washington’s expansion of its. While many China-based firms say that these sanctions won’t stop China’s chip industry, the Chinese government is still reacting with its export restrictions, especially in rare earth metals. Aside from that, many Chinese firms are pushing forward with innovations of their own to replace the sanctioned items. While they’re still not yet self-sufficient when it comes to the latest semiconductor technologies, they have taken leaps and bounds trying to catch up with the West.

China fires back at Trump’s 10% tariff proposal with a 20% price cut on domestic products — Beijing's policy will negatively affect chipmakers, including Nvidia and Intel

French anger at 'sneaky' EU food deal with South American countries

6 December 2024

The EU has exploited the power vacuum in Paris to push through a trade deal with South American countries vehemently opposed by French ministers and farmers.

European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen jetted to Montevideo, Uruguay, to conclude the trade deal yesterday, which she described as a ‘win-win agreement’.

The free trade arrangement, which follows nearly 25 years of negotiations, was agreed at a meeting of the Mercosur trade bloc, which also includes Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay.

But the deal was agreed while the French government was in a state of paralysis following the resignation of Prime Minister Michele Barnier on Thursday after a no-confidence vote.

President Emmanuel Macron is in talks and said he hopes to announce a successor ‘in the coming days’.

News of the deal provoked anger among farmers who fear it will pave the way for cheaper imports.

But the European farmers’ group COPA-COGECA immediately reiterated its opposition to the agreement and called for a “flash” protest in Brussels on Monday.

EU countries and the European Parliament “must now firmly challenge the terms of this agreement,” the group said.

France, which has been rocked by successive protests by farmers saying the agreement would bring unfair competition, has tried to forge a blocking minority of EU countries.

Poland has rallied to France’s side, and Italian government sources say Rome believes “the conditions are not met” to back the deal. The Netherlands and Austria have also expressed reservations.

France’s minister for trade, Sophie Primas, said of Ms von der Leyen’s announcement: ‘Today is not the end of the story.... This only commits the commission, not the (EU) member states.’

But Germany, desperate to open more trade opportunities amid gloom for its manufacturing sector, had strongly come out in favour of the EU-Mercosur deal, as had Spain.

The agreement would create a sprawling free-trade zone of more than 700 million people.

But the EU-Mercosur deal still needs approval from at least 15 of the European Union’s 27 member nations representing 65 percent of the EU population, as well as the European Parliament.

More

French anger at 'sneaky' EU food deal with South American countries

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch. 

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

German industrial production shrinks unexpectedly

6 December 2024

Industry in Germany remains in crisis, with companies unexpectedly cutting back their production again in October – particularly in the crisis-ridden automotive industry.

Figures released by the Federal Statistical Office on Friday show that production in the energy and construction sectors fell by 1% in real terms compared to September.

Analysts had expected an average increase of 1%. In a year-on-year comparison, production fell unexpectedly sharply by 4.5%.

"The downward trend in industrial production continues," wrote economist Jupp Zenzen. "Production is falling to its lowest level since the pandemic."

High costs, economic uncertainty, a shortage of skilled workers and bureaucracy are weighing on companies, Zenzen said. The order books remain flat.

However, the production downturn in the previous month of September was somewhat less severe than previously thought. The Federal Statistical Office revised the month-on-month decline to 2% from the previously reported 2.5%.

While construction output stagnated in October, energy production fell by almost 9% when seasonally and calendar-adjusted.

Manufacturing industry shrank by 0.3%. This was due to a 1.9% decline in production in Germany's ailing automotive industry.

German industrial production shrinks unexpectedly

CBI downgrades forecast for UK economy after Budget

Friday 06 December 2024 6:00 am  |  Updated:  Thursday 05 December 2024 4:42 pm

The UK economy is set for slower than expected and “unimpressive” growth in 2025 thanks partly to punitive measures introduced in October’s Budget, a leading business group has predicted.

The Confederation of British Industry (CBI) now expects Britain’s economy to grow by just 1.5 per cent next year, it said in its latest economic forecast, a sizeable downgrade from the 1.9 per cent it predicted for the year in June.

The weaker outlook partly reflects the toll that measures in the Chancellor’s maiden Budget will have on firms and consumers, with the CBI citing the higher employment costs businesses will face in light of the minimum wage rise and hike to employers national insurance contributions.

It added that the £70bn of additional public sector spending announced by the Chancellor in October will also crowd out private sector investment in, further dampening its expectations for the UK economy. In 2026, the lobby group expects there to be two per cent – or £6bn – less business investment than it had predicted in June, mostly because of the rapid splurge of government spending the government plans next year.

The industry body, the UK’s largest, now expects UK gross domestic product (GDP) growth to come in at 0.9 per cent, marginally lower than the one per cent it forecast half a year ago.

Following next year’s forecast of 1.6 per cent growth it expects GDP to rise by 1.5 per cent in 2026.

The CBI said that the uptick in economic growth anticipated in 2025 will mostly be down to higher household spending, as monetary conditions become looser and the economic shocks from the pandemic and energy crisis move into the rear-view mirror. It expects the Bank Rate to be cut to 3.5 per cent at the start of 2026.

“The government’s focus on stability is welcomed by businesses of all sizes as a vital pre-condition for growth,” said Louise Hellem, the chief economist at the CBI.

“But with consumers and businesses continuing to feel the squeeze, there is work to be done to get momentum back into the economy.”

The CBI’s decision to revise down its forecast for private investment in the UK economy will be a particular blow to the Chancellor, who has regularly argued that additional public sector investment through flagship initiatives like GB Energy and the National Wealth Fund will do the opposite and ‘crowd in’ private capital.

Hellem added: “Measures in the Autumn Budget will increase firms’ costs at a time when their profit margins have already been under pressure.

“Many businesses have told us that these measures will likely push up prices and weigh on their hiring and investment plans going forward.”

The CBI’s chief executive, Rain Newton-Smith, has been particularly critical about the employer national insurance reforms, which comprised a cut to the threshold at which payments kick in as well as a rise to the overall rate employers will pay.

Speaking at the body’s recent annual conference, she said that “tax rises like this must never again simply be done to business”.

CBI downgrades forecast for UK economy after Budget

Covid-19 Corner       

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

NHS warns of potential 'quad-demic' as flu, norovirus, Covid and RSV cases on the rise

Thursday 5 December 2024 at 3:42pm

Fears of a potential "quad-demic" are rising, with a 350% increase in flu cases and an 86% rise in norovirus cases in hospitals compared to the same week last year, the NHS England has said.

The health service has said it is "busier than it has ever been before" this winter, with cases of Covid-19 and RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) also increasing in hospital wards.

Those who are eligible, and NHS staff, are being urged to get their vaccinations without delay as virus levels rise, with pressure on hospitals expected to increase further over the coming weeks.

So, how bad are the difficulties faced by the NHS this winter? Here, ITV News takes a look at the latest figures.

What is a quad-demic?

A quad-demic is a way of describing the co-circulation of four "very common viruses" at this time of year – influenza virus, RSV, coronavirus and norovirus.

"The first three are respiratory viruses – they cause colds and more severe diseases of the lung; norovirus causes diarrhoea and vomiting," John Tregoning, a professor in vaccine immunology at Imperial College London, told ITV News.

"They are what are known as endemic viruses – there is low level circulation of them most of the time, as opposed to pandemics which are the massive outbreaks."

"Viral infections are more common in winter. They tend to peak in the last four weeks of one year and the first four weeks of the following one," he added.

How much are cases rising this winter?

New weekly figures, published for the first time this year, show a 350% increase in flu cases, and an 89% rise in norovirus cases in hospitals compared to the same week last year.

Rising Covid-19 and RSV levels are also a concern, with an average of 1,390 patients with Covid in hospital beds each day last week, and 142 children in hospital each day with RSV.

The NHS says the latest data shows it is going into winter under more pressure than ever before, with an average of 1,099 people in hospital with flu every day last week compared to 243 in the same week last year – the highest number of cases heading into winter for at least three years.

"We are still only at the start of December, so we expect pressure to increase and there is a long winter ahead of us," said NHS national medical director, Professor Sir Stephen Powis.

More

NHS warns of potential 'quad-demic' as flu, norovirus, Covid and RSV cases on the rise | ITV News

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Scientists discover revolutionary method that makes fuel from water and sunlight — but it's not finished yet

5 December 2024

Scientists in Japan have demonstrated a new proof-of-concept reactor that can harvest renewable hydrogen fuel from sunlight and water.

The new 1,076-square-foot (100 square meters) reactor uses photocatalytic sheets to split apart the oxygen and hydrogen atoms found in water molecules, thus siphoning the hydrogen away to be used as fuel.

While the technology remains in its infancy, the scientists behind the research say that, if more efficient photocatalysts can be developed, their breakthrough could enable the production of cheap, sustainable hydrogen fuel to meet various energy needs. They published their findings Dec. 2 in the journal Frontiers in Science.

"Sunlight-driven water splitting using photocatalysts is an ideal technology for solar-to-chemical energy conversion and storage, and recent developments in photocatalytic materials and systems raise hopes for its realization," senior author Kazunari Domen, a chemistry professor at Shinshu University in Japan, said in a statement. "However, many challenges remain."

Upon being exposed to light, photocatalysts boost chemical reactions that break water molecules down into their constituent parts. However, most existing "one-step" catalysts — which decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen in one go — are extremely inefficient, leaving most of the hydrogen fuel to be refined using natural gas, a fossil fuel.

To look for a way past this deadlock, the researchers behind the new study investigated a photocatalyst that uses a more sophisticated two-step process, with one step separating out the oxygen and the next step removing the hydrogen.

Creating a photocatalyst for this process enabled the scientists to build their prototype reactor, which ran for three years and worked even better using real sunlight than the ultraviolet light used in the lab.

"In our system, using an ultraviolet-responsive photocatalyst, the solar energy conversion efficiency was about one and a half times higher under natural sunlight," first author Takashi Hisatomi, a researcher at Shinshu University, said in the statement. "Simulated standard sunlight uses a spectrum from a slightly high latitude region. In an area where natural sunlight has more short-wavelength components than simulated reference sunlight, the solar energy conversion efficiency could be higher."

Despite these promising gains, the efficiency of the reaction is still too low for commercial use.

"Currently, the efficiency under simulated standard sunlight is 1% at best, and it will not reach 5% efficiency under natural sunlight," Hisatomi said.

To make the important strides to increase efficiency, the scientists have called on others to create better photocatalysts and larger reactors. Work on safety will also be vital: Hydrogen fuel refining also produces the explosive byproduct oxyhydrogen, which can be safely disposed of in the two-step process.

"The most important aspect to develop is the efficiency of solar-to-chemical energy conversion by photocatalysts," Domen said. "If it is improved to a practical level, many researchers will work seriously on the development of mass production technology and gas separation processes, as well as large-scale plant construction. This will also change the way many people, including policymakers, think about solar energy conversion, and accelerate the development of infrastructure, laws, and regulations related to solar fuels."

Scientists discover revolutionary method that makes fuel from water and sunlight — but it's not finished yet

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion.  1707 Handel goes hunting with Diana the Huntress, in grand baroque style, including “echos”. Approx. 8 minutes.

G.F.Handel: 'Alla caccia / Diana Cacciatrice', Cantata HWV 79 (1707)

G.F.Handel: 'Alla caccia / Diana Cacciatrice', Cantata HWV 79 (1707) - YouTube

This weekend’s WW2 update. Approx. 14 minutes.

Why America Turned Down the 17-Pounder & Sherman Firefly – A Costly Mistake?

Why America Turned Down the 17-Pounder & Sherman Firefly – A Costly Mistake?

This weekend’s final diversion.  Chess again. Approx 28 minutes.

Gukesh vs Ding || GAME 7 || FIDE World Chess Championship Match 2024

Gukesh vs Ding || GAME 7 || FIDE World Chess Championship Match 2024

There is no means of avoiding the final collapse of a boom brought about by credit expansion. The alternative is only whether the crisis should come sooner as the result of voluntary abandonment of further credit expansion, or later as a final and total catastrophe of the currency system involved.

Ludwig von Mises.


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