Friday, 13 December 2024

Friday The 13th. Stocks, More Wobble Or Something More?

Baltic Dry Index. 1055 -51          Brent Crude  73.42

Spot Gold 2688                US 2 Year Yield 4.18 +0.03

The first method for estimating the intelligence of a ruler is to look at the men he has around him.

Niccolo Machiavelli.

With both the European Central Bank and the Swiss National Bank cutting interest rates yesterday, strangely stocks sold off.

Buy the rumour sell the fact, or something more?

Look away from that rapidly flattening US yield curve now.

Asia markets mostly fall as investors assess China’s stimulus pledges; South Korea stocks climb

Updated Fri, Dec 13 2024 11:11 PM EST

China stocks led losses in Asia Friday after Beijing affirmed its recent policy shifts and stressed on plans to boost growth following a high-profile meeting Thursday.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1.39%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 was down 0.94%.

Most other Asia-Pacific markets also fell, tracking Wall Street declines following a hotter-than-expected producer price inflation reading.

The outlier was South Korea’s Kospi, which gained 0.23%, while the small-cap Kosdaq rose 1.01%. Internet firm Kakao gained over 5%, with many of its subsidiaries seeing huge gains.

Shares of Samsung Biologics, the fourth-largest company in the Kospi by market cap, rose 3.6%.

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 fell 1.16%, while the broad-based Topix saw a smaller loss of 1.12%.

Investors also assessed the Bank of Japan’s Tankan survey, which showed a higher-than-expected optimism among large Japanese manufacturers.

The Tankan index for large manufacturing firms climbed to 14 in the quarter ended December, up from 13 in the September quarter and beating the 12 expected from economists polled by Reuters.

The index tracks business sentiment in the country among large companies and contributes to the BOJ’s considerations when forming monetary policy. A higher figure means that optimists outnumber pessimists, and vice versa.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.69%.

India will also release its wholesale inflation figures for November later in the day. Economists polled by Reuters expect India’s wholesale inflation rate to come down to 2.2% from October’s 2.36%. The country’s consumer inflation dropped from a 14-month high, according to data released Thursday.

Overnight in the U.S., all three major indexes slid, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average losing 0.53% to mark its sixth straight losing day after a hotter-than-expected inflation reading.

The producer price index, which measures wholesale inflation, climbed 0.4% for November, higher than the Dow Jones estimate of 0.2%. On an annual basis, PPI advanced 3%, its biggest rise since the 12 months ended February 2023.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq retreated from the 20,000 mark and shed 0.66%, while the broad market S&P 500 shed 0.54% .

Asia markets live: Japan Tankan, India WPI

Dow futures are little changed after index posts longest losing streak since April: Live updates

Updated Fri, Dec 13 2024 7:45 PM EST

Dow futures were little changed in overnight trading Thursday following a losing session on Wall Street.

Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average hovered near the flatline. S&P 500 futures advanced nearly 0.2%, while Nasdaq-100 futures rose 0.5%.

Broadcom gained 14% after posting fiscal fourth quarter adjusted earnings that topped estimates and reporting that artificial intelligence revenue soared 220% for the year. Shares of home furnishing company RH popped 18% on strong revenue growth guidance.

The overnight moves come on the heels of a losing session on Wall Street. The 30-stock Dow dropped 234 points, or about 0.5%, falling for a sixth consecutive day and marking its longest losing streak since April. The Nasdaq Composite fell nearly 0.7% and broke below the 20,000 mark as technology stocks such as Nvidia slumped, while the S&P 500 edged down about 0.5%.

For the week, the Dow is heading for a 1.6% decline, while the S&P 500 is on pace for slide of 0.6%. The Nasdaq has outperformed, on track for a 0.2% advance for the period.

Thursday’s moves followed a producer price index report for November that came in ahead of expectations. Wholesale prices increased 0.4% last month, higher than the Dow Jones consensus estimate of 0.2%.

The recent rise in equities has fanned some concerns of an overvalued market fueled by a postelection rally, but some on Wall Street think there may still be more room to run.

More

Stock market today: Live updates

New eras, same bubbles: the forgotten lessons of history

With US equities at record valuation peaks, investors should re-examine their risk appetite

John Hussman   December 11, 2024  

New eras, same bubbles: the forgotten lessons of history

In other news.

European Central Bank delivers final rate cut of the year

12 December 2024

The European Central Bank (ECB) has cut its deposit rate for the fourth time this year, by 25 basis points to 3%.

This is the rate for banks to make overnight deposits and also serves as the main tool for the ECB to steer the monetary policy stance.

The step was widely anticipated by the market, with further cuts on the horizon in 2025.

The ECB's two other interest rates were lowered too, new interest rates have been set at 3.15% for main refinancing operations (for banks that borrow funds from the ECB on a weekly basis) and 3.4% for the marginal lending facility (overnight credit to banks against broad collateral).

As inflation nears the ECB's 2% target, there is more focus on the Eurozone's ongoing weak growth. The bloc is expected to grow 0.8% this year and 1.3% next year, according to forecasts from the European Union's executive commission.

The ECB started cutting the main interest rates in June 2024 to boost the Eurozone's lagging economy, through lower rates to encourage borrowing, extra spending and added investment.

After the widely anticipated cut, all eyes are on ECB President Christine Lagarde's press conference on Thursday afternoon, as new risks have emerged since the bank's last meeting on 17 October, including the political turmoil in the Eurozone's two strongest economies and the results of the US election.

Investors are watching signs of what rate the ECB is eyeing to stop the cuts and also what inflation and economic projections the central bank is looking at to shape its monetary policy in 2025.

European Central Bank delivers final rate cut of the year

Mirafiori factory shutdown extends amid declining demand

12 December 2024

The Italian Mirafiori factory in Turin is facing an increasingly severe crisis. In December 2024, a decision was made to temporarily halt production due to low demand for the electric Fiat 500e. Unfortunately, January is not looking any better.

Representatives of the Stellantis group have just announced that the enforced shutdown of the Turin factory will last longer than initially planned. The break, initially intended to last through all of December and conclude on 5th January, has been extended by another two weeks—until 20th January.

The plant's employees will begin the new year with mandatory leave. The production halt is due to insufficient demand for the electric Fiat 500e, as well as two luxury Maserati models—the GranTurismo and GranCabrio.

This is just the latest in a series of similar decisions made by the Italian factory authorities in recent months. Unfortunately, there are no signs that Stellantis is on the right track to solve the problem.

Giuseppe Manca, Stellantis HR director, assured Italians in November that despite the difficulties, the company would not close any factories in Italy. Time will tell how long he maintains this commitment.

Mirafiori factory shutdown extends amid declining demand

Two German shipyards file applications for insolvency

12 December 2024

Two German shipyards have filed applications for insolvency, authorities said on Thursday.

Flensburger Schiffbau-Gesellschaft (FSG), based in the northern city of Flensburg, and Nobiskrug in nearby Rendsburg are affected, according to spokesmen for district courts in Flensburg and Neumünster.

The two sites are owned by the Tennor Group, a holding company founded by German investor Lars Windhorst.

The shipyards have been struggling financially due to a lack of orders, with salaries repeatedly being paid late.

Windhorst received sharp criticism from politicians in the northern state of Schleswig-Holstein, with Premier Daniel Günther calling on him to stand aside.

Günther has previously said the possibility of insolvency would not be a shock. "Perhaps it could also mean a new opportunity," the state premier said in Flensburg last month.

Staff meetings are due to be held with insolvency administrators, union representatives and government officials on Thursday.

Germany's shipbuilding industry has suffered from soaring costs in recent years, with the Meyer Werft shipyard - a major employer in northern Germany and a leading builder of cruise ships - set to receive a public bailout from the German government.

Last week, the European Commission ruled under the EU Merger Regulation that the government rescue package does not pose any competition concerns across the EU's common market.

Two German shipyards file applications for insolvency

Budget deficit swells in November, pushing fiscal 2025 shortfall 64% higher than a year ago

Published Wed, Dec 11 2024 2:08 PM EST Updated Wed, Dec 11 2024 2:55 PM EST

The U.S. budget deficit swelled in November, putting fiscal 2025 already at a much faster pace than a year ago when the shortfall topped $1.8 trillion, the Treasury Department reported Wednesday.

For the month, the deficit totaled $366.8 billion, 17% higher than November 2023 and taking the total for the first two months of the fiscal year more than 64% higher than the same period a year ago on an unadjusted basis.

The increase came despite receipts that totaled $301.8 billion, about $27 billion more than last November. Outlays totaled $668.5 billion, or nearly $80 billion more from a year ago.

The increase in red ink brought the national debt to $36.1 trillion as the month drew to a close.

On an adjusted basis, the deficit was $286 billion and has totaled $544 billion year to date, an increase of 19%.

Though the Fed has enacted two rate cuts since September totaling three-quarters of a percentage point, interest expenses continue to be a big contributor to the deficit. Net interest expenses totaled $79 billion on the month and are now at $160 billion for the fiscal year, outpacing all other outlays except Social Security, Medicare, defense and health care.

The Treasury Department expects to pay $1.2 trillion this year in total interest on debt.

Budget deficit swells in November, pushing fiscal 2025 shortfall 64% higher than a year ago

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Fears for Macy's as chain sees sales slump amid store closures

December 11, 2024

Macy’s is facing a rough holiday season after revealing disappointing sales figures and slashing its profit outlook. The grim outlook provided by bosses this morning has sparked fears for the future of the much-loved retailer, which is already in the process of shutting a third of its stores. Sales at the iconic department store chain - which also owns Bloomingdale's - fell by 2.4 percent in the quarter ending in November. Macy's also significantly lowered its expected earnings for 2024.

Shares plummeted more than 12 percent in early trading on the news. They had already fallen 22 percent this year. Adding to the turmoil, Macy’s is dealing with an accounting scandal involving a single employee who hid over $150 million in delivery expenses. The company insists this was but admits the error has cost them $79 million in their full-year outlook. A retail expert told DailyMail.com that while there may be more store closures, Macy's still makes a profit and so was not a bankruptcy risk.

The troubled department store chain announced in February that it would shut 150 over the next three years - including 55 by the end of 2024 . It will be left with just 350 stores - a far cry from the peak of around 1,100 in 2008. Since then it has been in steady decline.

Macy's has yet to announce exactly which stores will be affected, but employees are speculating whether their location could be on the chopping block. The latest to emerge is at the Kingston Collection Nall in Massachusetts, but will stay open for locals to shop there through the holidays and close in early 2025.

On this morning's quarterly earnings, retail expert Neil Saunders - from GlobalData - said: 'Macy’s outlook is very mixed. There is still a big dose of decline in the numbers, but the chain isn’t at the bottom of the department store league table – which is positive. ' The numbers are not expected to strengthen significantly over the year ahead as the consumer economy remains pressured and Macy’s is in the middle of a turnaround program.

More

Fears for Macy's as chain sees sales slump amid store closures

Mark Bouris warns Australia now on the ‘verge of a full-blown recession’

One of Australia’s top finance experts has issued a grim warning about the economy - and shared a telling clue about what’s to come.

December 11, 2024 - 12:46PM

The Reserve Bank of Australia has just handed down another interest rate decision.

For the ninth time in a row, they’ve kept interest rates on hold at 4.35 per cent.

But this time around, the RBA made a massive pivot.

For the first time in years, the Reserve Bank hinted at a coming interest rate cut.

In its statement, the RBA noted that growth in output has been weak.

It noted that wage pressures have eased.

It said incomes and consumption have recovered slower than predicted.

More importantly, the RBA said that inflation has eased and is moving to target.

This is code for a coming rate cut, and frankly, it’s about time.

There’s no doubt that interest rates had to go up.

For a long time, inflation was too high.

But now, the negative impacts of high interest rates outweigh the benefits.

High interest rates have slowed the economy to the point whereby we’re on the verge of a full-blown recession.

High interest rates are killing household budgets because the cost of servicing mortgages has skyrocketed.

As a result, households are spending less money at the shops.

That means businesses are seeing their sales tank at the same time as their costs rise.

If the situation gets any worse for businesses, bosses will have to cut their costs.

That means they’ll have to let go some of their workers, which will drive unemployment and see people forced onto the dole.

This is a recipe for disaster, and the Reserve Bank can’t let it happen as a result of its one-dimensional anti-inflation crusade.

By the way, the situation out there is worse than the economic figures out from the RBA and the Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest. Because the economy is being propped up by government policies.

First of all, record-high immigration is artificially inflating economic growth.

That’s hiding the full extent of the pain households and businesses are feeling at the moment.

The same goes for public sector spending.

The majority of new jobs being created at the moment are in the public sector.

The taxpayer is paying for all of that.

Meanwhile, the private sector is struggling.

Business investment is down.

New private sector jobs aren’t being created.

But the boom in the public sector is hiding this.

It’s making things look better than they really are in the economic data published by the ABS.

More

Interest rates: Mark Bouris reveals hidden clue in RBA cash rate announcement | news.com.au — Australia’s leading news site

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

More vaccine promoting propaganda?

Latest Symptoms of COVID-19: New Strain Presents Like the Common Cold

Published Dec 12, 2024 at 3:30 AM EST

Another year is drawing to a close, with another strain of the coronavirus making the rounds.

But this time, medical professionals say it might be harder to distinguish whether you have COVID-19, the flu or the common cold without taking a test.

What Is the Newest COVID-19 Strain?

The latest strain of the virus is XEC, which is a subvariant of the Omicron strain. It differs from other strains because it's a combination of two preexisting Omicron descendants, Dr. Scott Roberts, an infectious disease specialist at the Yale School of Medicine, said in October.

That means the XEC strain is more transmissible than many of its predecessors, but on the upside, the symptoms associated with it will likely be milder, Roberts said.

What Symptoms Are Associated With the XEC Strain?

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says the most common symptoms associated with COVID-19 are:

·         Cough

·         Runny nose or congestion

·         Sore throat

·         Fatigue

·         Shortness of breath

·         Diarrhea

·         Loss of taste or smell

·         Fever

Many of these symptoms also overlap with cold and flu symptoms, which is why experts say it's important to take a test to confirm the illness and treat it accordingly.

More

What are the Symptoms of COVID-19? Latest Strain Presents Like the Common Cold - Newsweek

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Graphene stacking discovery could herald new era for quantum applications

December 10, 2024

Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, is known for its exceptional properties: incredible strength (about 200 times stronger than steel), light weight, flexibility, and excellent conduction of electricity and heat. These properties have made graphene increasingly important in applications across various fields, including electronics, energy storage, medical technology, and, most recently, quantum computing.

Graphene's quantum properties, such as superconductivity and other unique quantum behaviors, are known to arise when graphene atomic layers are stacked and twisted with precision to produce "ABC stacking domains." Historically, achieving ABC stacking domains required exfoliating graphene and manually twisting and aligning layers with exact orientations—a highly intricate process that is difficult to scale for industrial applications.

Now, researchers at NYU Tandon School of Engineering led by Elisa Riedo, Herman F. Mark Professor in Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, have uncovered a new phenomenon in graphene research, observing growth-induced self-organized ABA and ABC stacking domains that could kick-start the development of advanced quantum technologies.

The findings, published in a recent study in the Proceedings of the National Academy Of Sciences , demonstrate how specific stacking arrangements in three-layer epitaxial graphene systems emerge naturally—eliminating the need for complex, non-scalable techniques traditionally used in graphene twisting fabrication.

These researchers, including Martin Rejhon, previously a post-doctoral fellow at NYU, have now observed the self-assembly of ABA and ABC domains within a three-layer epitaxial graphene system grown on silicon carbide (SiC). Using advanced conductive atomic force microscopy (AFM), the team found that these domains form naturally without the need for manual twisting or alignment. This spontaneous organization represents a significant step forward in graphene stacking domains fabrication.

The size and shape of these stacking domains are influenced by the interplay of strain and the geometry of the three-layer graphene regions. Some domains form as stripe-like structures, tens of nanometers wide and extending over microns, offering promising potential for future applications.

"In the future we could control the size and location of these stacking patterns through pregrowth patterning of the SiC substrate," Riedo said.

These self-assembled ABA/ABC stacking domains could lead to transformative applications in quantum devices. Their stripe-shaped configurations, for example, are well-suited for enabling unconventional quantum Hall effects, superconductivity, and charge density waves. Such breakthroughs pave the way for scalable electronic devices leveraging graphene's quantum properties.

This discovery marks a major leap in graphene research, bringing scientists closer to realizing the full potential of this remarkable material in next-generation electronics and quantum technologies.

Graphene stacking discovery could herald new era for quantum applications

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Another weekend and a developing puzzle in Syria and stocks. Trouble in Germany, France and South Korea too. What will the US central bank do on interest rates next week? The market has priced in another 0.25 percent cut. They wouldn’t dare disappoint the market, would they? Have a great weekend everyone.

It is better to act and repent than not to act and regret.

Niccolo Machiavelli.


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