Wednesday 30 October 2024

UK Chancellor to Pensioners: Drop Dead. Wall Street Bets On Trump.

Baltic Dry Index. 1402 +20           Brent Crude  71.57

Spot Gold 2785                 US 2 Year Yield 4.11  -0.01

Ford to City: Drop Dead.

New York Daily News Headline October 30, 1975.

“I am prepared to veto any bill that has as its purpose a federal bailout of New York City to prevent a default.” President Ford, Oct. 29, 1975.

In the UK, it is Budget Day, the UK’s Chancellor of the Exchequer’s big day to make mistakes. But with much of the proposed budget already leaked, how much more damage can Labour’s far left team of meddlers and spenders actually do to the UK economy.

Over in the Asian stock casinos another pause, even as Wall Street now seems to be heavily betting on a Donald Trump win next week. I have my doubts, but I wouldn’t wish either candidate to win.

Up first, the latest casino news from Asia.

Asia-Pacific markets mostly fall as investors assess Australia inflation data

Updated Wed, Oct 30 2024 1:24 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets were mostly down Wednesday after key Wall Street benchmarks rose overnight, with the Nasdaq Composite closing at a record high as tech stocks gained.

Traders in Asia assessed consumer price data out of Australia, with headline inflation for the September quarter rising 2.8% year on year, the lowest since the first quarter of 2021. Economists polled by Reuters had expected it to be at 2.9%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was trading 0.92% lower.

China is considering approving next week over 10 trillion yuan ($1.4 trillion) in extra debt to stimulate its economy over the next few years, Reuters reported. The fiscal package is expected to be increased if Donald Trump wins the upcoming U.S. presidential election, the report added.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1.86%, while China’s CSI 300 was down 1.11%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.10%, while the Topix advanced 0.88%.

The Bank of Japan kicked off its two-day policy meeting on Wednesday, with economists polled by Reuters expecting the central bank to keep interest rates steady at 0.25%.

South Korea’s Kospi fell 1.05%, while the small-cap Kosdaq was down 0.47%.

In the U.S., the tech-heavy Nasdaq rose 0.78% to close at a record high of 18,712.75.

The S&P 500 added 0.16% to close at 5,832.92, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 154.52 points, or 0.36%, to end at 42,233.05.

Asia markets live: Asia-Pacific markets mostly fall

S&P 500 futures rise after Alphabet posts earnings beat: Live updates

Updated Wed, Oct 30 2024 8:40 PM EDT

S&P 500 futures rose on Tuesday night, as traders prepared for additional reports from major tech companies and looked ahead to a key reading on the economy’s growth.

Futures tied to the broad market index added 0.3%, while Nasdaq 100 futures climbed 0.3%. Dow futures gained 64 points, or 0.1%.

Alphabet kicked off a major week for megacap tech earnings. The Google parent exceeded analysts’ expectations as the company saw strong quarterly revenue growth from its cloud business. Shares surged 5% in extended trading.

Chipmaker AMD slid 8% in after-hours action, as its fourth-quarter revenue guidance failed to impress investors.

Tech titans Meta Platforms and Microsoft are set to report on Wednesday, while Apple and Amazon are due Thursday.

On the economic front, investors are anticipating the first preliminary reading of the gross domestic product out on Wednesday. The report is expected to show that GDP grew at a 3.1% annualized pace in the third quarter, according to the Dow Jones consensus forecast. That would be just 0.1 percentage point above the previous period if accurate, and would be the 10th straight quarter of expansion. It’s also expected to show inflation moving closer to or coming out below the Federal Reserve’s 2% inflation target.

In anticipation of the Big Tech earnings releases, investors drove the Nasdaq Composite to a fresh record during Tuesday’s trading session. The Nasdaq advanced 0.78%, while the S&P 500 added 0.16%. The 30-stock Dow underperformed, shedding 0.36%.

More

Stock market today: Live updates

In other news, EU v China, round one? This could easily turn nasty and fast.

China ‘does not agree or accept’ the EU’s EV tariffs, says negotiations are still ongoing

Published Tue, Oct 29 2024 10:44 PM EDT

China’s commerce ministry said it “does not accept” tariffs imposed by the European Union on Chinese electric vehicles, after the bloc increased tariffs on Chinese EVs to as high as 45.3% on Wednesday.

The extra tariffs will range from 7.8% for Tesla to 35.3% for SAIC Motor, and stack on top of the 10% standard import duty for cars to the EU.

In a statement, the ministry said that “China has repeatedly pointed out that the EU’s anti-subsidy investigation on Chinese electric vehicles has many unreasonable and non-compliant aspects, and is a protectionist practice of ‘unfair competition’,” according to a Google translation.

The EU launched an “anti-subsidy” investigation into Chinese EVs last year, alleging they were illegally subsidized and thereby “causes or threatens to cause economic injury” to the bloc’s EV industry.

China has already filed a lawsuit under the World Trade Organization dispute settlement mechanism. The commerce ministry said “China will continue to take all necessary measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese companies.”

China’s commerce ministry also highlighted the EU has indicated it will continue to negotiate with China, adding that both sides are conducting a new round of consultations.

It also expressed hope that the EU will “work with China in a constructive manner..., reach a solution acceptable to both sides as soon as possible, and avoid escalation of trade frictions.”

On Oct. 25, Reuters reported the two sides were looking at possible minimum price commitments from Chinese producers or investments in Europe as an alternative to tariffs.

Shares of Chinese EV makers were mostly lower in morning trading Wednesday, with heavyweight BYD trading close to the flatline while Nio and Xpeng lost 3.07% and 0.11% respectively.

Ken Peng, head of Asia investment strategy at Citi Wealth, told CNBC that “all considered, this is unfortunate, but not really substantial in scale.”

Peng added that the level of tariffs appears “moderate,” but pointed out that both U.S. and EU tariffs will force Chinese producers to diversify supply chains and increase capacity outside of China.

Should China retaliate, he said, he expects any tariffs to focus on agricultural and luxury imports from Europe.

China 'does not agree or accept' the EU's EV tariffs, says negotiations are still ongoing

China’s Xiaomi delivers 20,000 EVs in October, just months after launching its first car

Published Wed, Oct 30 2024 12:07 AM EDT

BEIJING — China’s Xiaomi said Tuesday that it had delivered more than 20,000 SU7 EVs in October as it ramps up production for its electric car venture in a fiercely competitive market.

The Chinese company, which is largely known for its smartphones and home appliances, reiterated plans to deliver 100,000 SU7 vehicles by the end of November. Xiaomi first revealed plans to make cars in 2021 and began building a dedicated manufacturing plant the same year.

The company released the basic version of the SU7, its first car, in late March for about $4,000 less than Tesla’s cheapest car — Model 3 — in China at the time. Tesla subsequently cut the car’s price by about $2,000. Xiaomi has delivered more than 75,000 SU7 cars to date, including October’s figures.

Chinese rivals Xpeng and Nio took about six years to produce 100,000 electric cars, while it took Tesla 12 years.

While Xpeng delivered a monthly record of more than 20,000 cars in September, with about half the sales owed to its newly launched, lower-cost brand Mona, Nio has struggled to keep monthly deliveries above 20,000 cars.

Zeekr, an electric car brand founded by automaker Geely, has claimed it produced more than 100,000 vehicles in 1.5 years. It delivered a record 21,333 cars in September.

Data on other Chinese electric car companies’ deliveries for October is expected Friday.

“News of 20k deliveries in October confirms that [Xiaomi] is going to be a force to reckon with in the world’s largest EV market,” said Brian Tycangco, an analyst at Stansberry Research.

He said Xiaomi’s electric car gross profit margins in August were similar to Xpeng’s that month, and have likely improved since, given ramped up production.

Xiaomi on Tuesday also announced it was taking preorders for the high-end sports version, SU7 Ultra, starting at 814,900 yuan ($114,304), ahead of a product release in March 2025. The company claimed that within 10 minutes, it received more than 3,600 preorders, each requiring a 10,000 yuan deposit.

More

Chinese smartphone company Xiaomi delivers 20,000 SU7 EVs in October

In UK budget guessing, are all bets off?

Why ‘sin taxes’ could play a significant role in Britain’s high-stakes budget

Published Tue, Oct 29 2024 7:27 AM EDT Updated Tue, Oct 29 2024 8:27 AM EDT

Britain’s Labour government appears poised to raise “sin taxes” in its highly anticipated October budget as it seeks to cash-in on lucrative industries to bolster Treasury revenues.

U.K. Finance Minister Rachel Reeves is scheduled to deliver the government’s budget on Wednesday afternoon, bringing an end to months of speculation about how hard Labour’s measures will hit “working people” and the extent to which the government intends to borrow to support long-term investment.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer has warned it’s time for the world’s sixth-largest economy to “embrace the harsh light of fiscal reality” and run toward “tough decisions” to avoid getting stuck on a downward trajectory.

Among a litany of measures, including a major change to the government’s fiscal rules, Reeves is reported to be considering a sin tax raid.

These levies, which are regularly hiked in government budgets, commonly refer to taxes on harmful goods such as alcohol and cigarettes, as well as the gambling sector.

Analysts say that while sin taxes will likely play a significant role in the budget by raising billions of pounds in revenue, they alone will not be able to plug what has been described as a “black hole” in the country’s public finances.

“Sin stocks are a good place to start. One would assume that they have already been taxed into oblivion but there is always the opportunity to rinse [?] them a little bit more,” Michael Field, Europe market strategist at Morningstar, told CNBC via video call.

“I think the government might view them as low-hanging fruit in terms of no-one coming to defend them, but you do have to be wary of killing the golden goose at the same time — and the ramifications for a black market if indeed the industry becomes not profitable to operate in a law-abiding manner.”

What’s on the table?

One of the sin industries that may be in Labour’s crosshairs is the gambling sector. The Guardian reported on Oct. 11, citing unnamed sources familiar with the discussions, that the Treasury is considering fresh levies that could raise between £900 million ($1.17 billion) and £3 billion.

Shares of London-listed gambling stocks fell sharply on the news. Britain’s Entain, which owns brands such as Ladbrokes and Coral, closed around 8% lower on Oct. 14, while William Hill-owner Evoke fell over 14%.

More

Why sin taxes could play a significant role in Britain's budget

Finally, today, Boeing. The Miracle on Wall Street, with a little arm twisting, cajoling, intimidation and a great deal of gambling on Boeing’s future.

Boeing Raises $21 Billion in Capital to Repair Balance Sheet

  • Planemaker sells 112.5 million common shares for $143 each
  • Sells $5 billion of depositary shares, according to statement

By Julie JohnssonEsha Dey, and Bailey Lipschultz

October 29, 2024 at 5:17 AM GMT Updated on October 29, 2024 at 8:10 PM GM

Boeing Co. raised $21.1 billion in an expanded share sale, one of the largest ever by a public company, shoring up its balance sheet as it seeks to stave off a potential credit rating downgrade to junk.

The US planemaker sold 112.5 million common shares for $143 each, according to a statement. The stock was priced at a discount of about 7.7% to the Friday closing price of $155.01 apiece. Boeing also sold $5 billion of depositary shares representing a stake in mandatory convertible preferred stock.

More, subscription required.

Boeing (BA) Raises $21 Billion in Capital Hike to Boost Liquidity - Bloomberg

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, Is tinflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Is the EU auto industry about to fade out?

Italy to cut automotive industry support by around $5 billion

28 October 2024

ROME (Reuters) -Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni plans to cut by some 4.6 billion euros ($5 billion) the funds set aside to support the country's automotive industry between 2025 and 2030, the text of next year's budget showed, triggering widespread criticism.

The move comes amid a global slowdown in sales of electric vehicles (EVs), partly due to diverging policies on green incentives, which has forced automakers worldwide including Fiat-maker Stellantis to adjust their plans.

The cut "is an unacceptable surprise that blatantly contradicts the important work that the government is doing in Europe in favour of the sector to improve regulation," business lobby group ANFIA said in a statement on Monday.

"With so many ongoing issues, including transition to electrification, soft market demand in Europe and declining production in Italy, this is not supporting confidence," its Managing Director Gianmarco Giorda said.

In 2022, the government led by Meloni's predecessor Mario Draghi earmarked 8.7 billion euros through 2030 to support its carmaking sector.

But the budget unveiled this month by Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti shows that the government wants to divert 4.6 billion euros out of the 5.8 billion euros planned for the 2025-2030 period to fund other measures.

Under the bill, to be approved by both houses of parliament by the end of December and therefore still subject to changes, the bulk of the cuts are concentrated between 2028 and 2030, a period in which they amount to around 2.4 billion euros.

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Italy to cut automotive industry support by around $5 billion

Carmaker Audi plans to halt production at Brussels plant in February

29 October 2024

German carmaker Audi plans to end car production at its Brussels plant at the end of February, the company told trade unions and labour representatives on Tuesday.

Layoffs are not planned until the end of the year, the company said. The factory employs around 3,000 people and produces only a single Audi model, the Q8 e-tron electric SUV.

Audi has been considering closing the Brussels plant for some time and has been consulting with the works councils and trade unions for months, as required by law in Belgium.

Company management plans to complete this information and consultation process in the next two weeks.

Sales of the Q8 e-tron SUV have been shrinking, and Audi executives have said that the factory has very high logistics costs because few suppliers are located nearby.

The factory's location between a residential area, railroad tracks and a motorway makes expansion difficult, according to Audi.

Audi's parent company, the Volkswagen Group, is facing a deep crisis at the flagship Volkswagen brand and has rejected the possibility of launching the production of a new vehicle model in Brussels.

Talks are still under way with a potential investor, according to Audi. The company had already spoken to more than 20 potential investors from the automotive industry, without any prospect of a viable concept for the site and the employees who work there.

Carmaker Audi plans to halt production at Brussels plant in February

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Australia is to prepare for the next “Covid.”

Urgent ‘trust’ warning in Covid report

29 October 2024

The findings have been released into the final report into the large-scale Covid-19 Response Inquiry, which warned the government that it needs to “rebuild trust” with the public, with “many of the measures taken during Covid-19 are unlikely to be accepted by the population again”.

While Australians were more likely to follow government directives at the beginning on the pandemic, trust increasingly “eroded” as the pandemic continued.

The report, co-authored by chair and former director general of the NSW health department Robyn Kruk, epidemiologist professor Catherine Bennett, and health economist Angela Jackson, found this was, in part, because people weren’t given reasons behind the advice underpinning restrictions.

“This fed the perception that the government did not trust the public to understand or interpret the information correctly and contributed to the decrease in trust,” it said.

Submissions made to the inquiry also found people found restrictive measures became “increasingly inappropriate” and were too “heavy-handed and controlling.”

In response, the report recommended that a future public health emergency response should consider “fairness and proportionality when implementing and enforcing restrictive measures”.

Health Minister Mark Butler said the report was “thorough and measured” and vowed to implement its recommendations.

----Mr Butler acknowledged Australia’s pandemic plans were “grossly inadequate” which limited Australia’s effectiveness and forced leaders to “build the plane while it was flying”.

The long-term effect of lowered trust in vaccines has also meant jab rates for many diseases including Covid, have fallen since the pandemic, this in-turn as increased the public’s risk of “co-occurring outbreaks that would overrun the healthcare system.”

As an immediate response, the report urged federal and state Health Ministers to implement a “national strategy” to address the “broad decline in Covid-19 vaccination” especially for priority cohorts.

The response would also include targeted deadlines, and a push to lift early childhood vaccination rates for communicable diseases on pre-pandemic levels.

The report also firmly backed the creation of an Australian Centre for Disease Control (CDC), which has currently been established on an interim basis.

On Wednesday, the government also announced it would commit $251.7m to deliver a Canberra-based CDC, which is expected to be launched on January 1, 2026, pending legislation.

The report said the independent agency needs to become a “become trusted and authoritative on risk assessment and communication,” and become a key source of national communicable disease data.

It would also conduct biennial reviews of Australia’s overall pandemic preparedness in partnership with the National Emergency Management Agency.

The broad inquiry, which was announced by Anthony Albanese in September 2023, was tasked with considering the health and non-health responses to the pandemic, however controversially did not require state and territory leaders to give evidence.

Health Minister Mark Butler said the CDC will ensure Australia is “prepared” for the next pandemic.

“As the Covid-19 Response Inquiry highlighted Australia wasn’t prepared for a pandemic,” he said.

“Because of the lack of planning, Australia’s pandemic response to Covid was slow, confused and lacked authority.

“The establishment of the Australian CDC will ensure we are prepared next time.”

Urgent ‘trust’ warning in Covid report

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Graphene-infused 3D-printed concrete may slash carbon emissions by 31%

October 28, 2024

Researchers at the University of Virginia have developed a new 3D-printed concrete material for the construction of sustainable buildings.

This innovative material, infused with graphene, offers a powerful combination of strength, durability, and eco-friendliness.

They have created a new type of concrete that is easier to print. This new material is a composite made from limestone, calcined clay cement (LC2), and graphene.

“Our goal was to design a printable concrete that performs better and is more eco-friendly,” said Osman Ozbulut, a professor at UVA’s Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. 

Ozbulut added: “The addition of graphene to LC2 cement offers a unique opportunity to lower carbon emissions while maintaining the strength and flexibility required for 3D printed construction.”

Concrete that cuts carbon emissions

The addition of graphene to the concrete mixture gives it several advantages. Graphene is a strong, flexible material that can improve the strength and durability of the concrete.

It also makes the concrete more resistant to cracking and other forms of damage. In addition, graphene can help to reduce the amount of water needed to mix the concrete, which can lead to significant savings in energy and resources.

The team investigated the graphene-enhanced LC2 concrete’s flow, strength, and environmental effects.

The results are promising, indicating that this graphene-enhanced concrete can significantly outperform traditional 3D-printed concrete.

The life cycle assessment determined that the new concrete holds the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 31% compared to other printable mixtures.

“Being able to see the full environmental footprint of this new concrete was important,” explained Zhangfan Jiang.

“It not only exhibits better mechanical performance but also has a lower environmental impact, making 3D concrete construction technology more sustainable compared to traditional 3D printing methods with higher carbon emissions.”

More

Graphene-infused 3D-printed concrete may slash carbon emissions by 31%

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.  

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

“At this winter season of the year, Chancellor, ... it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and Pensioners, who suffer greatly at the present time. Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts like heat, Ma’am."

"Are there no prisons?"
"Plenty of prisons..."
"And the Union workhouses." demanded the Chancellor. "Are they still in operation?"
"Both very busy, Ma’am."
"Those who are badly off must go there."
"
Many can't go there; and many would rather die."

"If they would rather die," said the UK Chancellor , "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population."

With apologies to Charles Dickens.

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