Saturday, 24 August 2024

Special Update 24/08/2024 Get Gold! US Debt Surges! Much More To Come.

Baltic Dry Index. 1762 -06          Brent Crude 79.02

Spot Gold 2513              U S 2 Year Yield 3.90 -0.09

US Federal Debt 22/8/24 35.069 Trillion.

US Federal Debt 24/8/24 35.254 Trillion.

It is time to get out of US dollars.

I never thought I would ever write that, but with US Federal debt now surging hundreds of billions in a day, the US Democrat candidate for president advocating wage and price controls, plus taxes on “unrealised profits,” a US economic disaster lies directly ahead if Vice President Harris becomes the next US President.

Not that I have much confidence in the economic policies of a second term President  Trump, should he win in November, but a US economic decline under Trump will just be significantly slower.

As if to confirm that he thinks the US economy has slumped into recession, Fed Chairman Powell endorsed interest rate cuts starting next month. That alone probably tilts the US election in favour of the Democrats.

If the polls start showing a likely Democrat win, I think a great race to get out of dollars and out of US “unrealised profits” before taxation, will get underway before January 2025.

Fed Chair Powell indicates interest rate cuts ahead: ‘The time has come for policy to adjust’

Published Fri, Aug 23 2024 10:00 AM EDT

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell laid the groundwork Friday for interest rate cuts ahead, though he declined to provide exact indications on timing or extent.

“The time has come for policy to adjust,” the central bank leader said in his much-awaited keynote address at the Fed’s annual retreat in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. “The direction of travel is clear, and the timing and pace of rate cuts will depend on incoming data, the evolving outlook, and the balance of risks.”

With markets awaiting direction on where monetary policy is headed, Powell focused as much on a look back at what caused the inflation that led to an aggressive series of 11 rate hikes from March 2022 through July 2023.

However, he did note the progress on inflation and said the Fed can now turn its focus equally to the other side of its dual mandate, namely to make sure the economy stays around full employment.

“Inflation has declined significantly. The labor market is no longer overheated, and conditions are now less tight than those that prevailed before the pandemic,” Powell said. “Supply constraints have normalized. And the balance of the risks to our two mandates has changed.”

He vowed that “we will do everything we can” to make sure the labor market says strong and progress on inflation continues.

Stocks added to gains as Powell began to speak while Treasury yields dropped sharply . Traders maintained a 100% chance of at least a quarter percentage point rate cut in September and raised the odds of a potential half-point reduction to about 1-in-3, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch.

“This was a valedictory of essentially Chair Powell turning the page, saying the mission, which has been focused on inflation for the last two years, has been successful,” economist Paul McCulley, a former Pimco managing director, said on CNBC’s “Squawk on the Street.”

Sees progress toward goals

The speech comes with the inflation rate consistently drifting back to the Fed’s 2% target though still not there yet. A gauge the Fed prefers to measure inflation most recently showed the rate at 2.5%, down from 3.2% a year ago and well off its peak above 7% in June 2022.

At the same time, the unemployment rate has slowly but consistently climbed higher, most recently at 4.3% and in an area that otherwise would trigger a time-tested indicator of a recession. However, Powell attributed the rise in unemployment to more individuals entering the workforce and a slower pace of hiring, rather than a rise in layoffs or a general deterioration in the labor market.

----Markets are expecting the Fed to start cutting in September, though Powell made no mention of when he thinks policy easing will begin. Minutes from the July open market committee meeting, released Wednesday, noted that a “vast majority” of officials believe a September cut will be appropriate so long as there are no data surprises.

“He’s pretty dovish. He bought the option to do whatever he needs to do next month, which is clearly an ease,” said Joseph LaVorgna, chief economist at SMBC Nikko Securities. “I don’t think the bar for 50 [basis points] is particularly high.”

More

Fed Chair Powell indicates interest rate cuts ahead: 'The time has come for policy to adjust' (cnbc.com)

EU panic as country scrambles to stockpile 19 tonnes of gold

23 August, 2024

The President of the National Bank of Poland, Adam Glapinski, has revealed that the country will stockpile gold so that the metal will make up 20 percent of its reserves.

Poland's National Bank became the joint biggest gold buyer in the second quarter of 2024 along with India.

During this time, the price of gold reached $2,500 (£1,892) per ounce.

Grzegorv Dród, market analyst at Conotoxia, said: "At the end of the second quarter of this year, Poland's gold reserves rose to 377.4 tonnes, and the pace of purchases of the bullion, held mainly at the Bank of England, since April this year has surpassed even the world's largest economies."

Central banks are buying up gold to diversify their reserves, protecting against big economic shocks like we have seen with Covid and the war in Ukraine.

Gold is seen as a safe bet by banks as its price fluctuates less than other assets.

Other countries invest in gold to make them less dependent on bigger countries like the US.

World Gold Council figures show that gold demand was up 183 tonnes in Q2, a 6 percent increase compared to this time last year. It was, however, a 39 percent drop quarter-on-quarter.

Mr Dród added: "In Q2 2024, global gold demand, excluding over-the-counter (OTC) investments, fell by 6 percent year-on-year to 929 tonnes. The decline is mainly due to a 19 percent reduction in jewellery consumption, in response to record high prices for the king of metals.

"However, including OTC investments, total gold demand increased by 4 percent year-on-year to reach 1,258 tonnes, the highest level since 2000. Much of this demand was generated by central banks, which increased their purchases by 6 percent, adding 183 tonnes, mainly to protect and diversify their portfolios."

Turkey, Jordan, Qatar, Russia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Iraq and the Czech Republic's central banks all boosted their purchases of gold in Q2.

Mr Dród explained what factors can cause fluctuation in the gold market.

He said: "The gold market, like many others, is driven by two forces: demand and supply. In the past few quarters, an increase in demand has been particularly evident.

"Moreover, the continued weakening of the dollar may indicate that gold could outperform other key assets in the near term. Conotoxia's baseline scenario assumes that gold price momentum could slow down by the end of the year, with a possible correction, but is likely to remain above the $2,500 (£1,892) per ounce level."

EU panic as country scrambles to stockpile 19 tonnes of gold (msn.com)

Europe stocks close higher, euro and sterling climb as Powell says ‘time has come’ for lower rates

Published Fri, Aug 23 2024 1:53 AM EDT

LONDON — European stocks closed higher Friday after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell firmly signaled interest rate cuts ahead.

The Stoxx 600 index closed 0.5% higher, pulling further away from its level at the start of the month despite early-August volatility. The British pound gained 0.8% against the U.S. dollar to trade above $1.319 — its highest level since March 2022 — while the euro strengthened 0.58% to $1.118.

In his highly anticipated keynote address at the Fed’s annual retreat in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, Powell said: “The time has come for policy to adjust... The direction of travel is clear, and the timing and pace of rate cuts will depend on incoming data, the evolving outlook, and the balance of risks.”

Powell said inflation had “declined significantly” and that the central bank can now equally focus on supporting a strong labor market.

Markets had already fully priced in a September rate cut from the Fed, and put the probability of a 25 basis point rather than 50 basis point reduction at 67.5% after Powell’s comments.

U.S. stocks rallied Friday morning in reaction to the speech.

Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey is also due to speak at Jackson Hole on Friday.

Bailey will flag progress on U.K. inflation and the effectiveness of tighter monetary policy, saying that risks to the outlook from so-called “second-round effects” such as wage growth and price-setting are lower than was expected a year ago.

However, he will also caution that less “benign” scenarios remain possible that will require the Bank of England to “maintain restriction for longer.”

These “would suggest that there are structural changes in product and labor markets going on which are causing the supply side of the economy to change as a lasting legacy of the major shocks we have experienced,” he is expected to say.

More

Europe stocks open to close: Powell speech on interest rates (cnbc.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch. 

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

What To Expect From August’s CPI Inflation Release

Updated Aug 22, 2024, 03:34pm EDT

The next Consumer Price Index release for August is expected to show further disinflation. That may support a cut in interest rates, with markets now debating the size of any cut rather than whether it will happen. With recent softness in jobs data and negative revisions to prior reports, the risks to unemployment may be gaining more of the Federal Open Market Committee’s attention than inflation risks.

August CPI Release Timing And Forecasts

The August CPI release is scheduled for 8:30 am E.T. on September 11. The prior release for July showed a 0.2% monthly increase with a 2.9% annual increase. That compares to the FOMC’s 2% inflation target. Nowcast forecasts from the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland suggest that August CPI will come in at 0.23% for August or at 0.26% for core inflation, removing food and energy price moves. That would translate to an annual inflation rate of 2.6% and core inflation running higher at 3.2%. Forecasting site Kalshi is currently estimating headline inflation at 2.5%.

PCE Inflation Release

In addition, the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index will be updated for July on August 30. The FOMC appears to prefer this metric and although on a slower release timetable, it is expected to show a similar trend of disinflation with nowcasts suggesting a 2.6% annual rate for PCE inflation to July 2024. Hence the CPI and PCE inflation metrics may provide very similar readings.

Likely Reaction From The FOMC

Cooling inflation would be welcomed by the FOMC as inflation appears to be returning to its 2% annual goal. In the early months of 2024 there was a step up inflation, which concerned policymakers and delayed a potential rate cut. However, now a run of cooling inflation figures appears to be sustained. The Atlanta Fed’s Wage Growth Tracker signals that wages are cooling, contributing to disinflation. A primary driver of inflation currently is housing costs, which rose at a 5.1% annual rate for July and carry a large weight in the CPI index.

Jobs Data Is Becoming More Important

As inflation data generally improves, so jobs data is becoming more of a concern. Unemployment has moved up from relatively low levels over the past year and is now at the point where the Sahm rule suggests the increase in unemployment could be sufficient to trigger a recession. The Sahm rule suggests a recession is probable when the a smoothed version of unemployment rate rises by 0.5% of more over a 12-month window in absolute terms. That recession indicator was triggered with July’s jobs report.

More

What To Expect From August’s CPI Inflation Release (forbes.com)

Covid-19 Corner       

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

This weekend something different, lecanemab.

Medicines regulator set to give Alzheimer’s drug green light

22 August, 2024

The UK’s medicines regulator is set to approve a drug that has been shown to slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.

Lecanemab, developed by pharmaceutical company Eisai, is a targeted antibody treatment that binds to amyloid, a protein which builds up in the brains of people living with Alzheimer’s disease.

It is designed to help clear the build-up and slow down cognitive decline in people with the condition and is given to patients via an intravenous drip fortnightly.

The decision from the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) is set to be announced shortly, but it is understood to have approved the treatment.

It will also need the green light from health service spending watchdog the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (Nice) before it is rolled out on the NHS in England.

Alzheimer's treatments" data-source="NHS England">

Lecanemab is already licensed in the US, where it costs about £20,000 per patient per year, although it was rejected by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in late July.

The EMA said the benefits of lecanemab did not counterbalance the risk of people suffering serious side-effects such as bleeding and swelling in the brain.

It also said the effects of the drug on delaying cognitive decline were small.

A similar drug called donanemab, which is developed by Eli Lilly, is also being assessed for approval in the UK by medicine regulators.

NHS England estimates between 50,000 and 280,000 patients might be eligible for the new treatments.

Prior to being given the drugs, they will need to have a baseline MRI scan and then either a Pet-CT scan or lumbar puncture to confirm Alzheimer’s.

Medicines regulator set to give Alzheimer’s drug green light (msn.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Jupiter Power launches 400MWh battery storage in Houston, Texas

August 21, 2024

Jupiter Power has announced the commencement of commercial operations for its 400 megawatt hours (MWh) dispatchable power facility in Houston, Texas.

The Callisto I battery energy storage system (BESS), which is expected to bolster Houston's supply of reliable zero-emissions power, marks a significant step in the city's efforts to meet rising demand.

The Callisto I Energy Center is strategically located in central Houston, close to the Medical Center and the Houston ship channel.

It stands on the grounds of the former HL&P H O Clarke fossil fuel power plant and can accommodate an additional 400MW/800MWh of battery storage generation.

Callisto I is part of Jupiter's broader strategy to expand its large-scale operational battery energy storage projects beyond West Texas and into Houston.

Callisto I facility is Jupiter's ninth project within the ERCOT [Electrical Reliability Council of Texas] grid, increasing its total fleet in the region to 1,375MWh.

In December 2023, Jupiter Power secured a $65.2m financing agreement with First Citizens Bank for the construction of the Callisto I project.

Jupiter Power CEO Andy Bowman stated: “Jupiter couldn't be prouder about bringing the Callisto I project online.

“This project responds to lawmakers' calls to increase affordable and dispatchable new generation in an area where people need more power.

“Callisto I is the first energy storage project at this scale in the city of Houston and will help meet Houston's growing power needs while also increasing resiliency from extreme weather events.”

In November 2022, EnCap Investments reached an agreement to transfer Jupiter Power to BlackRock Alternatives.

BlackRock acquired Jupiter Power from EnCap Energy Transition Fund I, along with co-investment partners Yorktown Partners and Mercuria Energy.

Jupiter Power launches 400MWh battery storage in Houston, Texas (msn.com)

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion. Berio’s Boccherini at his best. Approx. 6 minutes.

Luigi Boccherini / Luciano Berio: Ritirata notturna di Madrid (1975)

Luigi Boccherini / Luciano Berio: Ritirata notturna di Madrid (1975) - YouTube

This weekend’s chess update. Approx.10 minutes.

He's Just on Another Level! || Nepo vs Anish || Sinquefield Cup(2024)

He's Just on Another Level! || Nepo vs Anish || Sinquefield Cup(2024) - YouTube

This weekend’s final diversion.  The White House. Approx. 6 minutes.

What's Inside of the White House?

What's Inside of the White House? (youtube.com)

The theory of Communism may be summed up in one sentence: Abolish all private property.

Karl Marx.


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