Wednesday 18 October 2023

One Day Closer To World War Three! Country Garden Defaults.

 Baltic Dry Index. 3058 +86            Brent Crude  91.70

Spot Gold 1939                   US 2 Year Yield 5.19 +0.10

On October 17, Arab oil producers cut production by 5% and instituted an oil embargo against Israel's allies: the United States, the Netherlands, Rhodesia, South Africa, and Portugal.[14] On 17–19 October 1973, the Saudi Foreign Minister, Omar Saqqaf, visited Washington together with the foreign ministers of Algeria, Kuwait and Morocco to warn that there was a real possibility of an oil embargo being imposed.[43] During a press conference, an American reporter mocked the threat, contemptuously saying the Saudis "could drink their oil", leading Saqqaf to reply in anger "All right, we will!".[43] Saqqaf met with Nixon in the Oval Office who promised him that the United States would mediate a settlement to the war that would be "peaceful, just and honorable" to both sides.[43] Saqqaf reported to King Faisal that Nixon told him that he ended the Vietnam war on an honorable basis and now intended to end the October war in the same manner.

1973 oil crisis - Wikipedia

Update: Israel in a press conference, has strongly denied bombing the hospital blaming a failed Palestinian rocket launch, stating that the damage largely came from unspent rocket fuel plus the warhead.  Time will tell I suppose, once the site gets visited by independent military experts.

We are sadly, one day closer to the start of World War Three, with the massive bombing of a Christian Baptist hospital in Gaza City.  Though Israel and the Palestinians are blaming each other, only Israel has the munitions and capability of causing the destruction caused.

At best it was a targeting mistake or a weapon malfunction, at worst a deliberate attempt to hit a hospital, further inflame world polarisation and trash President Biden’s gamble of visiting Israel today.

Below, Bloomberg’s coverage of the latest atrocity. Other coverage is far more judgemental. World War Three, WW1 precedent, is about three weeks away.

Look away from that oil price and 2 year US Treasury yield now.

 

Your Evening Briefing: Gaza Carnage Escalates With Hospital Destruction

October 17, 2023 at 11:50 PM GMT+1

President Joe Biden is set to travel to Israel Wednesday in a show of solidarity with the American ally. Simultaneously, the US is sending an amphibious task force including thousands of Marines to the region. They will join two US Navy aircraft carrier strike groups bound for or already in the Eastern Mediterranean. The massive show of force is an effort to dissuade escalation of the Israel-Hamas war by other nations or parties, and perhaps to prepare for any US intervention should such signaling fail to have the desired effect.

But the carnage on the ground is already escalating. Biden’s trip comes as a hospital in Gaza was blown up Tuesday. Gaza authorities blamed an airstrike by Israel, which has killed at least 2,700 Palestinians in the 10 days since Hamas killed 1,400 Israelis in the attack that triggered the war. Hundreds more Israelis, including the elderly and children, are being held hostage in Gaza. In the hospital explosion, the Gaza Health Ministry said that at least 500 people were killed. Israel said it wasn’t responsible for the attack, blaming it on an errant missile fired by Islamic Jihad. The Pentagon said it didn’t immediately have information about who was responsible. Meanwhile in the south of Gaza, as residents continue to flee the expected invasion in the north, trucks carrying aid from Egypt were unable to cross into Gaza to supply Palestinians running out of water, medicine and food supplies.

Here are today’s top stories

The diplomatic fallout has been swift. Biden will not visit Jordan after the country canceled plans for a summit with Egyptian and Palestinian leaders, a blow to diplomatic efforts to contain the war. The White House said the decision was made after consulting with King Abdullah II of Jordan and in light of the days of mourning Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas announced following the destruction of the Gaza hospital.

More

Bloomberg Evening Briefing: Hospital Destroyed In Gaza With Hundreds Dead - Bloomberg

Mideast teeters on the brink of wider war as Iran weighs its options

October 17, 2023

Fears that the Gaza war could trigger a wider and more devastating Middle East war are growing as clashes with Iranian-backed Hezbollah intensify along Israel’s northern border with Lebanon and Israel presses ahead with its plans for a ground incursion into Gaza aimed at destroying Hamas.

The fears spiked on Tuesday following a strike on a Gaza hospital that appears to have killed hundreds of people, triggering angry denunciations and calls for vengeance across the region. Demonstrators took to the streets in the West Bank, marched to the U.S. Embassy in Beirut, and converged on Israeli diplomatic missions in Turkey and Jordan, blaming the strike on Israel, which has denied responsibility.

The bloodshed fueled already rising tensions between Israel and Iran, which backs Hamas along with an array of allied militias and proxies. Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian warned before the strike that Iran’s militia allies in the “resistance front” could take what he called “preemptive action” to deter an Israeli ground offensive, and the risk is high that an incident such as this could prompt escalatory attacks in revenge. “We have to retaliate from Lebanon,” the demonstrators chanted in Beirut.

But Iran and its allies are also confronting a dilemma that could determine whether the conflict is contained to Gaza or triggers a multi-front war, analysts said.

Over the past decade, Iran has built up a formidable array of militias and proxies in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen in addition to Hamas, and all or any of them could be called on to open up new fronts. Iran also has to calculate whether it can afford to expend the considerable military leverage it derives from these allies in a potentially ruinous conflict for the purpose of defending one of them, Hamas, in Gaza.

More

Mideast teeters on the brink of wider war as Iran weighs its options (msn.com)

Whatever unfolds in Gaza war, judgment day looms for Netanyahu

October 17, 2023.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - One Israeli cabinet minister was barred from a hospital visitors' entrance. Another's bodyguards were drenched with coffee thrown by a bereaved man. A third had "traitor" and "imbecile" shouted at her as she came to comfort families evacuated during the horror.

The shock Oct. 7 massacre by Hamas gunmen has rallied Israelis to one another. But there is little love shown for a government being widely accused of dropping the country's guard and engulfing it in a Gaza war that is rattling the region.

Whatever ensues, a day of judgment looms for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, after a record-long career of political comebacks.

Public fury over some 1,300 Israeli fatalities has been further fuelled by Netanyahu's signature self-styling as a Churchillian strategist who foresaw national-security threats.

Another backdrop is social polarisation this year over his religious-nationalist coalition's judicial overhaul drive, which triggered walkouts by some military reservists and raised doubts - now borne out in blood, some argue - about combat-readiness.

"October 2023 Debacle" read a headline in top-selling daily Yedioth Ahronoth, language meant to recall Israel's failure to anticipate a twin Egyptian and Syrian offensive in October 1973, which eventually led then-Prime Minister Golda Meir to resign.

That ouster put paid to the hegemony of Meir's centre-left Labour party. Amotz Asa-El, research fellow at the Shalom Hartman Institute in Jerusalem, predicted a similar fate for Netanyahu and his long-dominant, conservative Likud party.

"It doesn't matter if there's a commission of inquiry or not, or whether or not he admits fault. All that matters is what 'middle Israelis' think - which is that this is a fiasco and that the prime minister is responsible," Asa-El told Reuters.

"He will go, and his entire establishment along with him."

An opinion poll in Maariv newspaper found that 21% of Israelis want Netanyahu to remain prime minister after the war. Sixty-six percent said "someone else" and 13% were undecided.

More

Whatever unfolds in Gaza war, judgment day looms for Netanyahu (msn.com)

In casino news, the betting goes on as normal, but for how much longer?

Asia markets pare declines after stronger than expected China data

UPDATED TUE, OCT 17 2023 10:42 PM EDT

Asia markets pared some declines from earlier in the session on Wednesday after economic data from China showed stronger-than-expected growth.

China posted 4.9% growth in the July to September quarter from a year earlier, according to a release from China’s National Bureau of Statistics on Wednesday. Economists expected the country’s economy to report growth of 4.4%, according to a Reuters poll.

The world’s second-largest economy also posted higher than expected retail sales data for September, and an urban unemployment rate that fell to its lowest level in nearly two years last month.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index eked out gains of 0.02%, while China’s benchmark CSI 300 index dipped 0.39%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 edged 0.16% higher, ahead of its unemployment figures on Thursday. The unemployment rate is one of the key metrics that the Reserve Bank of Australia considers when setting its monetary policy.

Japan’s markets fell, with the Nikkei 225 down 0.21% and the Topix fell 0.18%.

South Korea’s Kospi gained 0.07%, while the Kosdaq slipped 1%.

The Taiex in Taiwan dropped about 1%.

Overnight in the U.S., the S&P 500 closed near the flat line on Tuesday, slipping just 0.01% as investors analyzed the latest bond yield moves and the corporate earnings season gained steam.

The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield topped 4.8%, reaching its highest level since Oct. 6 — when it traded at 4.887%. The move followed U.S. retail sales data that came in hotter than economists surveyed by Dow Jones had anticipated.

The Nasdaq Composite lost 0.25%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.04%.

Asia stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

Grace period for China's Country Garden coupon payment expires

By Clare Jim and Xie Yu 

HONG KONG, Oct 18 (Reuters) - The grace period for Country Garden Holding's (2007.HK) $15 million coupon payment has expired, fuelling expectations that China's biggest private property developer had defaulted on its offshore debt.

One bondholder of the tranche, who declined to be identified discussing confidential information, said he had not received payment on the coupon as the grace period ended.

Country Garden did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

A missed payment on a September 2025 bond without a deal with creditors would mean that Country Garden has joined scores of other Chinese developers who have defaulted, deepening the crisis roiling the property sector, which makes up about a quarter of the world's second largest economy.

The company last week warned of its inability to meet offshore debt obligations, saying that included "within the relevant grace periods" and adding non-payment may lead to creditors demanding payment acceleration or pursuing enforcement action.

With nearly $11 billion of offshore bonds, a default by Country Garden would set the stage for one of China's biggest corporate debt restructurings.

Country Garden has also missed other offshore payments in the past few weeks, though those payments still have not seen their 30-day grace periods lapse.

more

Grace period for China's Country Garden coupon payment expires | Reuters

Finally, in our new rapidly polarised Middle East war, more and more name calling is underway. Well at least it beats starting WW3.

Spain rejects Israeli claims of its officials aligning with Hamas

October 17, 2023

Madrid has dismissed Israel’s claims that some members of Spain’s acting coalition government have aligned themselves “with Isis-style terrorism” by criticising Benjamin Netanyahu’s response to Hamas’s atrocities and suggesting Israeli forces are committing genocide and war crimes in the Gaza Strip.

On Saturday, Ione Belarra, who serves as Spain’s social rights minister and is the leader of Podemos, the junior partners in the socialist-led coalition, suggested the Spanish government should bring Netanyahu before the international criminal court to face war crimes charges.

After attending a demonstration in Madrid in support of the Palestinian people the following day, she tweeted: “Dignity has filled the streets of Madrid today to urge the end of the genocide that Israel is planning against the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip. Freedom for Palestine.”

Belarra’s views were echoed by her Podemos colleague Irene Montero, who is acting equality minister, and by Alberto Garzón, Spain’s acting consumer affairs minister.

“A violent and indiscriminate attack on a civilian population is a collective punishment that clearly violates international law,” said Garzón, who is a member of Podemos’s partners, the United Left alliance. “What the Israeli government is doing is pure cruelty.”

Although Israel’s embassy in Madrid did not refer to any of the ministers by name, it put out an angry statement on Monday evening, accusing “certain elements” in the Spanish government of aligning with Hamas and of putting Spain’s Jewish communities in danger. It called on the socialist prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, to intervene and condemn his colleagues’ “shameful” comments.

More

Spain rejects Israeli claims of its officials aligning with Hamas (msn.com)

Colombia lashes out at Israeli envoy amid spat over war with Hamas

Mon, 16 October 2023 at 11:16 pm BST

Colombia on Monday said Israel's ambassador should leave the South American country before rowing back comments amid a worsening spat over President Gustavo Petro's remarks on the war with Hamas.

Foreign Minister Alvaro Leyva initially said the envoy, Gali Dagan, should "at a minimum, apologize and leave" after criticizing Petro's comparison of Israeli attacks on Gaza with the Nazi persecution of the Jews.

Leyva lashed out on social media at the "rudeness" of Israel's response to Petro, adding: "Shame."

In a later post, Levya said he had merely demanded "respect" for Colombia's president, adding "I have not said that the Israeli ambassador is expelled."

After the Hamas attacks on October 7 that killed more than 1,400 people, and Israel's announcement of a retaliatory "siege" of Gaza, Petro accused Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant of using language about Palestinians similar to what the "Nazis said of the Jews."

Petro, Colombia's first leftist president, asserted in one of several posts on X, formerly Twitter, that "democratic peoples cannot allow Nazism to reestablish itself in international politics."

Then on Sunday Israel, one of the main providers of arms to Colombia's military, said it was "halting security exports" to the South American country as the diplomatic feud escalated.

Israeli foreign ministry spokesman Lior Haiat said Colombia's ambassador, Margarita Manjarrez, had been summoned over Petro's "hostile and anti-Semitic statements."

The president's statements were received with "astonishment," said the spokesman.

He accused Petro of "expressing support for the atrocities committed by Hamas terrorists, fuelling anti-Semitism, affecting the representatives of the State of Israel and threatening the peace of the Jewish community in Colombia."

----In response to Haiat's statement, Petro said his country does not support "genocide."

"If we have to suspend foreign relations with Israel, we suspend them," he added.

Colombia's armed forces, engaged in a decades-long conflict with leftist guerrillas, rightwing paramilitaries and drug cartels, uses Israeli-made weapons and aircraft.

The country has a history of strong diplomatic and military relations with Israel and the United States.

Petro has also engaged in an online war of words directly with the ambassador, Dagan, who had urged the president to condemn a "terrorist attack against innocent civilians."

In his response, Petro said: "terrorism is to kill innocent children, whether it be in Colombia or in Palestine."

Dagan then invited Petro to visit the Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem and the Auschwitz-Birkenau death camp, which the president retorted he saw being "copied in Gaza."

"No democrat in the world can accept Gaza being turned into a concentration camp," Petro added.

More

Colombia lashes out at Israeli envoy amid spat over war with Hamas (yahoo.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

As goes America, so goes the world, is the old post WW2 adage, and while it may not be quite so true post covid, if our new Middle East war on terrorism provokes an inflationary spike in crude oil prices, many Americans are poorly positioned to handle it.

For an 80 year old President trying for a second term next year, this new Middle East war on terror might undermine any thoughts of running for a second term if oil prices spike in any meaningful way.

Incomes are falling in 17 states. Here's where Americans are falling furthest behind.

UPDATED ON: OCTOBER 13, 2023 / 3:59 PM

Americans are feeling gloomy about the economy and their financial prospects, with more than half of the respondents to a recent CBS News poll say they're struggling to pay the bills. The reasons for that pessimism are clear: Not only has inflation chewed into their paycheck, but many people are also earning less, with Census data showing that median household incomes dropped in one-third of U.S. states last year.

Many of those 17 states where households lost economic ground are clustered in the Midwest and Northeast, including electoral swing states such as Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania, according to recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau. Across 29 states, incomes didn't change enough to be statistically significant, while residents in only five states saw their incomes improve enough to be measurable, the data shows. 

The state-level data may help shed light on why many Americans have soured on the economy, which by many measures appears strong, with a low jobless rate. 

Yet while the labor market has rebounded strongly from the pandemic, the most direct way people experience the economy — how much they earn — hasn't. U.S. median household income slipped 2.3% last year to $74,580 — the third consecutive year that incomes have waned.

Households are coping with high inflation as well as the end of pandemic-era benefits that had put extra money in their pockets through federal stimulus checks and the expanded Child Tax Credit. That money is now gone. But inflation, while receding, remains elevated, experts note.

More

Incomes are falling in 17 states. Here's where Americans are falling furthest behind. - CBS News

American Families Risk Falling Into A Doom Loop

Oct 14, 2023,08:00am EDT

American families face a confluence of financial challenges, including high inflation, escalating costs and mortgage rates that make it nearly impossible for young families to purchase a home. To make matters worse, an abrupt job loss could lead to a financial doom spiral. In economics, a doom loop describes a situation in which one negative economic condition catalyzes another negative condition, creating a third negative condition or reinforcing the first, resulting in a downward spiral.

Nearly 75% of working adults in the United States are stressed about their personal finances, according to a recent CNBC Your Money survey, with 61% of Americans reporting living paycheck to paycheck. To feel financially secure, around 70% of working Americans say they would need an annual salary of at least $150,000.

Inflation remains the primary source of financial worries impacting American workers today, as 61% say inflation contributes to their anxiety about money.

The high cost of living and inflation eat away at people's sense of financial security. Despite low-wage earners receiving the most significant pay bumps during the recent U.S. labor shortage, more than 40% of American households still struggle to afford basic necessities as rising costs outpace their incomes, Governing.com reported.

According to Bankrate, nearly one in three people have emergency savings, but not enough to cover three months of expenses. To make matters worse, 22% of U.S. adults have zero emergency savings.

Credit card debt has topped $1 trillion for the first time on record, according to a recent survey from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The latest Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit showed an increase in credit card balances by $45 billion to $1.03 trillion, while total household debt reached $17.06 trillion.

The accumulated debt for American households shows an increased reliance on credit cards during the economic downturn.

The national average for credit card debt is $5,733, according to TransUnion. That debt comes at a cost when considering the average APR for revolving credit accounts is 28.10%, according to Forbes Advisor’s weekly credit card rates report.

In need of emergency cash, Americans are increasingly withdrawing from their retirement savings, according to Bank of America’s Q2 2023 Participant Pulse Report.

Many adults in the U.S. are prioritizing short-term expenses over their long-term savings. Data analysis from the survey showed that the number of 401(k) participants taking hardships distribution surged 36% year-over-year, following an uptick in Q1. Additionally, the rate of people borrowing from their workplace plans increased in Q2.

More

American Families Risk Falling Into A Doom Loop (forbes.com)

Because of a severe drain on U.S. gold reserves, leading to higher inflation and lack of confidence in the strength of the dollar, President Nixon issued Executive Order 11615 on 15 August 1971, closing the "gold window". This action made the dollar inconvertible to gold directly, except on the open market, and was soon dubbed the Nixon Shock, leading eventually to the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in 1976. Because oil was priced in dollars, oil producers' real income decreased when the dollar started to float free of the old link to gold. In September 1971, OPEC issued a joint communiqué stating that from then on, they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold.

1973 oil crisis - Wikipedia

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Retinal Vessel Analysis: A Potential Tool for Detecting Long COVID

Recent studies have indicated a significant connection between COVID-19 and changes in retinal blood vessels.

10/15/2023 Updated: 10/15/2023

 

Eye health can reflect one’s overall physical condition, and recent studies have indicated a significant connection between COVID-19 and changes in retinal blood vessels. Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, many individuals have been affected by various long-COVID symptoms, especially concerning cardiovascular issues.

In July, the Angiogenesis journal published a study in which researchers conducted a retinal vessel analysis on 41 long-COVID patients to assess microvascular endothelial function. The body’s endothelium lines blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.

The results revealed that long-COVID patients exhibited persistent endothelial dysfunction compared to a healthy control group without a COVID-19 infection. Typically, the retinal vessels would dilate when exposed to flickering light. However, this response significantly diminished in patients with a prolonged COVID-19 infection, particularly in the microvascular reaction to light stimulation. Additionally, the researchers found through retinal microvascular analysis of long-COVID patients that, in comparison to the healthy control group, their retinal arterioles were significantly narrower.

The researchers also found that changes in endothelial function were linked to inflammation; the higher the levels of inflammatory biomarkers measured in participants’ blood, the more pronounced these changes.

More

Retinal Vessel Analysis: A Potential Tool for Detecting Long COVID | The Epoch Times

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

"Pseudogravity" in crystals can bend light like black holes

Michael Irving  October 16, 2023

Scientists in Japan have managed to manipulate light as though it was being influenced by gravity. By carefully distorting a photonic crystal, the team was able to invoke “pseudogravity” to bend a beam of light, which could have useful applications in optics systems.

One of the quirks of Einstein’s theory of general relativity is that light is affected by the fabric of spacetime, which itself is distorted by gravity. That’s why objects with extremely high masses, like black holes or entire galaxies, wreak such havoc on light, bending its path and magnifying distant objects.

In recent studies, it was predicted that it should be possible to replicate this effect in photonic crystals. These structures are used to control light in optics devices and experiments, and they’re generally made by arranging multiple materials into periodic patterns. Distortions in these crystals, it was theorized, could deflect light waves in a way very similar to cosmic-scale gravitational lenses. The phenomenon was dubbed pseudogravity.

For the new study, the team put the idea to the test in a photonic crystal made of silicon. They distorted the crystal structure so that the grid’s cells, originally uniform at 200 micrometers apart, became more and more deformed across the surface. Then a laser with light waves in the terahertz range was beamed into the crystal.

The device had two output ports on the opposite side from the laser’s input port, arranged so one was above and one below the input. If pseudogravity wasn’t at work, the laser would have traveled in a straight line and not exited through either port – but in the distorted crystal, the light waves were successfully bent towards the lower port.

The team says this technique could be a very useful way to manipulate light in optics systems and other devices, and could inform the study of related physics.

“Such in-plane beam steering within the terahertz range could be harnessed in 6G communication,” said Associate Professor Masayuki Fujita, an author of the study. “Academically, the findings show that photonic crystals could harness gravitational effects, opening new pathways within the field of graviton physics.”

The research was published in the journal Physical Review A.

"Pseudogravity" in crystals can bend light like black holes (newatlas.com)

In October 1973, the members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC), led by King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, proclaimed an oil embargo targeted at nations that had supported Israel during the Yom Kippur War.[2] The initial nations targeted were CanadaJapan, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States, though the embargo also later extended to PortugalRhodesia and South Africa. By the end of the embargo in March 1974,[3] the price of oil had risen nearly 300%, from US$3 per barrel ($19/m3) to nearly $12 per barrel ($75/m3) globally; US prices were significantly higher. The embargo caused an oil crisis, or "shock", with many short- and long-term effects on global politics and the global economy.[4] It was later called the "first oil shock", followed by the 1979 oil crisis, termed the "second oil shock".

1973 oil crisis - Wikipedia

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