Monday, 14 August 2023

China’s Property Crash Widens Out. Stocks Bubble Over?

Baltic Dry Index. 1129 -08           Brent Crude 86.02

Spot Gold 1912                  US 2 Year Yield 4.89 +0.07

“I think we agree, the past is over.”

President George W. Bush.

Not much need for me to add my two cents worth this morning, today’s gloom and doom articles speak very loudly for themselves.

China’s property bubble has finally burst.

US consumers are bingeing on credit card debt and buy now pay later schemes.

At best stagflation lies directly ahead. At worst, flight out of US stocks and a devastating round of US consumer and commercial real estate defaults.


Asia suffers China blues; dollar hits 2023 top on yen

By Wayne Cole 

SYDNEY, Aug 14 (Reuters) - Asian shares struggled on Monday ahead of China data that is likely to amplify the case for serious stimulus even as Beijing seems deaf to the calls, while rising Treasury yields lifted the dollar to a 2023 peak on the embattled yen.

Geopolitics was an added worry after a Russian warship on Sunday fired warning shots at a cargo ship in the southwestern Black Sea, heralding a new stage of the war that could impact on oil and food prices.

 

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS) eased another 1.1%, after shedding 2% last week. Japan's Nikkei (.N225) was off 0.5%, even as exporters drew support from the weak yen.

 

Chinese blue chips (.CSi300) lost 1.1%, on top of a 3.4% decline last week, amid a string of disappointing economic news culminating in a dire report on new bank loans in July.

 

Figures on retail sales and industrial output are due Tuesday and analysts assume they will underwhelm, keeping downward pressure on the yuan.

Adding to concerns about the deteriorating health of the country's debt-laden property developers was news two Chinese listed companies had not received payment on maturing investment products from Zhongrong International Trust Co.

China's Country Garden (2007.HK), the country's top private property developer, is also set to suspend trading of its 11 onshore bonds from Monday.

The sour mood saw S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq futures shed early gains to each ease 0.1%.

That followed losses on Friday when surprisingly high readings on U.S. producer prices tested market optimism that inflation would cool enough to avoid further rate hikes.

CONSUMERS KEEP CONSUMING

Figures on U.S. retail sales this week are forecast to show a 0.4% pick up in spending, with risks on the high side thanks in part to Amazon's Prime Day.

Analysts at BofA say data on credit and debit card spending suggests sales could rise 0.7% with activity around the July 4th holiday stronger than last year.

Such an outcome would challenge the market's benign outlook for rates, with futures implying a 70% chance the Federal Reserve is done hiking. The market also has more than 120 basis points of cuts priced in for next year starting from around March.

Minutes of the Fed's last meeting are due on Wednesday and could show members wanted to keep their options open on further hikes.

Analysts at Goldman Sachs argue the market has gone too far in pricing in aggressive easing.

"The motivation for cutting outside of a recession would be to normalise the funds rate from a restrictive level back toward neutral once inflation is closer to the target," they wrote in a note.

"Normalisation is not a particularly urgent motivation for cutting, and for that reason we also see a significant risk that the Fed will instead hold steady."

More

Asia suffers China blues; dollar hits 2023 top on yen | Reuters

Hong Kong, China stocks extend losses; Country Garden drops nearly 15% to new record low

UPDATED MON, AUG 14 2023 12:17 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets largely fell on Monday, led by Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index.

The index tumbled more than 2%, dragged by basic materials and consumer cyclical stocks. However, the real estate sector also saw a sell-off, with real estate firm Country Garden Holdings leading losses on the HSI.

Mainland Chinese stocks also were all in negative territory, losing 1.25% on Monday.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 fell 0.44% to start the week and the Topix lost 0.28%. Japan will see its second quarter gross domestic product figures out on Tuesday, while July’s inflation print will come in on Friday.

South Korea’s Kospi was down 0.63%, and the Kosdaq saw a larger loss of 1.22%, while Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was 0.48% lower.

On Friday in the U.S., markets ended the week mixed, with the Nasdaq Composite ending Friday 0.6% lower and notched its second consecutive losing week in 2023, pulled down by a selloff in semiconductor stocks such as Advanced Micro DevicesNvidia and Micron.

The S&P 500 inched lower by 0.1%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.3%, helped by advances of 2.1% and 1.8% in Chevron and Merck & Co., respectively.

Shares of Country Garden continue to slide after it suspends trading of onshore bonds

Shares of Chinese real estate company Country Garden Holdings continued to tumble after it announced that it will suspend the trading of 11 onshore bonds. The stock reached a new all time low after it slid 10% on its open.

In a filing over the weekend, Country Garden said the suspension will take effect today, and the resumption of trading “will be determined separately.”

“During the suspension, the company will perform information disclosure obligations in strict accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations, and will apply for resumption of corporate bonds in a timely manner after relevant matters are determined,” it said.

Hong Kong, China stocks fall led by property; Country Garden down 15% (cnbc.com)

Exploring the Red Flags Raised by Financial Markets on China's Economy: Analysts Say Wall Street is Missing the Big Picture.

Watchlist Idea from Microsoft Start • 14/08/2023

In summary, financial markets have been raising red flags recently about China's economy due to slowing growth in retail sales, home sales, industrial production and fixed-asset investment.

Wall Street has trimmed its growth estimates for the full year, leading to a decline in the yuan and copper prices, as well as luxury brands reliant on Chinese consumers. Analysts believe the pessimism is due to unrealistically high expectations and Wall Street's focus on immediate metrics, but China has a number of tools to ensure growth keeps ticking upwards. Private investment has been weak due to stringent regulation of Chinese business, which is a major concern for analysts. This list contains stocks related to this topic.

More

Red Flags on China's Economy List Details - MSN Money

In EV news, yet another US  failure. At least it didn’t catch fire, although it did burn through a big pile of government subsidies.

 

Why Proterra went bankrupt

Fri, August 11, 2023 at 3:42 PM GMT+1

The largest maker of electric buses in the U.S. filed for bankruptcy this week, a move blamed on new product lines failing to overcome the high costs of e-bus manufacturing. But Proterra’s demise points to another issue: Even with unprecedented levels of government support and customer interest, some sectors cannot compete against top manufacturers in China.

The company will continue operations as normal for now while it uses the bankruptcy proceedings to either sell off or recapitalize the different sections of its business.

Tim’s view

Proterra’s struggles reveal how difficult it is to run a profitable electric vehicle business in the U.S., even in a post-Inflation Reduction Act world.

Buses make a good candidate for electrification because they run on predictable schedules, in fleets. The high fuel consumption of traditional buses makes the lifetime ownership cost of an e-bus competitive or, depending on state and local subsidies, even cheaper than an internal combustion engine bus, according to BloombergNEF.

But they have drawbacks as a business. Unlike passenger vehicles, buses are typically customized for each customer, limiting automation and factory efficiency. They get ordered in batches (when a city gets a new budget, for example), leading to inconsistent production schedules and orders with suppliers. They take a long time to build — 12 to 18 months from when a contract is signed to when a bus is delivered and paid for, in Proterra’s case — which makes them vulnerable to having their margins eaten away by inflation.

Proterra’s nickel-based battery chemistry was also more expensive than the lithium batteries used by most of its competitors, said Nikolaos Soulopoulos, head of commercial transport research at BloombergNEF. Its earnings report indicates the company spent $6.5 million more on materials for its products in the first quarter than the revenue those products generated. And ultimately, the domestic market is small: 750 e-buses were sold in the U.S. and Canada in 2022.

More

Why Proterra went bankrupt (yahoo.com)

Next China, not all it seems apparently.


Exposing the Charade: China's Economic Rebound Narrative is Not What it Seems.

 13/08/2023

Ruchir Sharma, chair of Rockefeller International, argues in the Financial Times that the narrative of China's economic rebound is not supported by economic realities. He points to several indicators of underlying weakness, such as corporate revenue growth of only 1.5% in the first quarter, imports dropping 8% in April, and credit growth last month being half of forecasts. Sharma explains that since 2008, China's economic model has been driven by government stimulus and rising debt, which has now run out of steam. He warns that Western observers are too optimistic about China's rebound narrative, which could lead to investors losing hundreds of billions of dollars. He concludes that it is time to expose this charade before the fallout gets worse. This list explores companies that are likely to be impacted by economic weakness in China.

This list has performed 11.63% over the past year. By comparison, FTSE 100 Index is 0.31% over the same period. The beta of this list, which is a measure of volatility, is Moderately High at 1.05. List Beta is calculated using an equally weighted average beta of the securities within this list. This list includes 40.00% of Consumer Cyclicals stocks, 40.00% of Technology stocks, 10.00% of Energy stocks, 10.00% of Financials stocks.

List performance is calculated using an equal-weight methodology. This list is generated by scanning the web and using our algorithms to surface potentially relevant securities to the topic.The list is intended to be educational and includes securities that may be suitable for a watchlist.It is not intended for investment or trading purposes. Microsoft does not recommend using the data and information provided as the basis for making any investment decision.

Examining China's Economic Rebound List Details - MSN Money

Global rice prices could surge higher as flood risks loom over China

Global rice markets could come under further strain as the world’s leading rice producer China grapples with heavy rain and flood risks. 

“Heavy rain in China’s grain-producing north-eastern region that will reduce yields is likely to put upward pressure on already high global rice prices,” Fitch Ratings said in a recent report.

China is the world’s largest producer of rice, and flood alert levels were raised for three provinces that account for 23% of the country’s rice output: Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Heilongjiang, the report pointed out.

The world’s second largest economy has been inundated by devastating floods in recent weeks. Typhoon Doksuri was one of the worst storms to hit northern China in years, with capital Beijing battered by the heaviest rainfall in 140 years

Fitch pointed out that many key grain production areas in those three provinces were affected by heavy rains and remnants of Typhoon Doksuri, and they’re set to face “another deluge as Typhoon Khanun moves north.”

The resulting soaked grain fields will reduce crop yields for the year, the Fitch report stated, although the full extent of the damage is not yet clear.

“This will lift China’s domestic grain prices and likely drive higher imports in 2H23 to partially offset the potential yield loss,” the credit ratings firm said, adding the country may need to look to import more rice if its own harvests fall short, and that could drive global rice prices even higher.

Global rice prices have surged to their highest in close to 12 years, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization All Rice Price Index

Other market watchers are estimating higher rice prices ahead after India banned non-basmati white rice exports last month, and Thailand urged farmers to plant less rice in a bid to save water as a result of low rainfall.

India, which accounts for more than 40% of global rice trade, banned exports of non-basmati white rice on July 20, as the government looked to tackle soaring domestic food prices.

Rice prices are hovering at decade highs, with rough rice futures last trading at $15.98 per hundredweight (cwt).

In addition to rice, the Fitch report also cited corn and soybean among major crops grown in Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Heilongjiang, which will be impacted by flood risks. China is expected to import more of both grains this year compared to the last.

Global rice prices could rise more as China flood risks loom: Fitch Ratings (cnbc.com)

Finally, why China’s bursting property bubble is likely unfixable. People simply stop paying off mortgages and  loans even if the purchased property gets built, although in many recent instances the developer ran out of money before construction began.

From  two years ago, but if anything worse now as the property bubble bursts. Approx. 9 minutes.

 

Fragile steel bars/Tofu-dreg project in China/Shaky building/Collapsing buildings/Poor quality

 

Fragile steel bars/Tofu-dreg project in China/Shaky building/Collapsing buildings/Poor quality - YouTube

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

ANALYSIS: Is Another Wave of Inflation Happening?

8/11/2023  Updated:  8/11/2023

 

Following the latest inflation data, U.S. financial markets are asking two questions. First, is this the beginning of an inflation revival? Second, how will the recent numbers impact the Federal Reserve's monetary policy decision-making?

In July, the annual inflation rate edged up to 3.2 percent, marking the first increase in the growth rate in a year. The core consumer price index (CPI), which strips the volatile food and energy components, remains stubbornly high at 4.7 percent.

Producer prices also experienced a notable jump, rising to 0.8 percent year-over-year last month. The core producer price index (PPI) was stuck at a higher-than-expected 2.4 percent.

Despite the substantial surge in crude oil and gasoline prices, the gains did not fully materialize in the Bureau of Labor Statistics' (BLS) CPI report.

"The July CPI report obviously missed this energy price spike, and we now expect it to show up in the August CPI report, putting further upward pressure on inflation year-on-year," said Scott Anderson, the chief economist at Bank of the West Economics, in a note.

Over the last three months, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude prices have climbed nearly 20 percent to above $83 per barrel. Gasoline prices have also soared about 20 percent year-to-date, topping $3.84 a gallon, according to the American Automobile Association (AAA).

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia revised its Inflation Nowcasting model estimate for August lower. The regional central bank now expects the annual inflation rate to be 3.8 percent, down from the previous forecast of 4.1 percent. The core CPI is anticipated to edge lower to 4.5 percent.

Peter Schiff, the chief global strategist at Euro Pacific Asse Management, thinks the upward trend in the July inflation is only the start of renewed price pressures.

"Core is bottoming, and the headline number is about to rise sharply, led higher by surging #oil prices," he said on X, formerly known as Twitter.

"Today's hotter than expected .3 [percent] rise in July PPI is only the beginning. Future, even larger upside surprises are coming," Mr. Schiff explained in another X post.

Appearing on CNBC following the wholesale prices data on Aug. 11, Heritage Foundation economist EJ Antoni also anticipates inflation to continue rising, arguing that many of the categories within the PPI—foods and feeds, energy goods, and transportation and warehousing—will likely be revised upward over the next six months.

Some market experts say that the PPI is a reliable indicator of where inflation might be heading since it measures the price producers can sell their goods. The CPI gauges the price shoppers pay for goods and services.

Ali Dhanji, a financial advisor at Raymond James, warned that the PPI "is not great news for Federal Reserve as PPI tends to be a leading indicator for consumer inflation and signals potential inflation ahead."

More

ANALYSIS: Is Another Wave of Inflation Happening? | The Epoch Times

Yield Curve Continues To Warn Of Coming Recession

Aug 10, 2023,03:17pm EDT

The New York Federal Reserve model gives a two in three chance of a recession by July 2024. That’s the highest estimate since the early 1980s, when a recession hit, and recessions have followed far lower levels of yield curve inversion.

The model has a robust track record in calling recessions The Federal Reserve too suspects that economic growth may need to cool, in order to bring down annual inflation to their 2% goal, though recent CPI data has seen inflation cooling. The Fed’s own economists suspect that a recession could be near. However there is hope that a so-called “soft landing” is possible. That said, the S&P 500 has rallied so far in 2023, shrugging off recession fears.

Other Recession Indicators

Aside from the yield curve and the stock market itself, there are plenty of other recession indicators available. Despite this host of metrics, calling recessions accurately is challenging.

The U.S. Conference Board’s Economic Leading Indicators is declining, potentially giving another recession signal. That said, the leading indicators do include the yield curve and stock market as inputs.

Economist, Claudia Sahm, looks for a near-term increase in the unemployment rate as a clearer signal that a recession is imminent. We haven’t seen that. Unemployment has remained at low levels in 2023 despite some monthly volatility. Still, in a just a few months it’s possible that the picture changes. For example, jobless claims appear to be moving up, although it’s a volatile series.

Often the Fed raising rates can prompt a recession. Though the Fed have increased interest rates relatively dramatically since 2022, rates may stay higher for longer on the Fed and markets’ current assessment. Short-term interest rates are over 5% currently and could remain around 4% even at the end of 2024 according to the latest implied forecast of the bond market. High short-term interest rates could mean that the yield curve remains inverted for some time. If that happens, then the recession debate too, may go on for many more months.

Yield Curve Continues To Warn Of Coming Recession (forbes.com)

Even Celebrity Realtors Feel the Pinch as LA Mansion Sales Fall

August 12, 2023

(Bloomberg) -- Higher interest rates and a new tax on luxury home sales in Los Angeles are weighing on even the celebrity real estate agents who show off their million-dollar listings on TV.

Mauricio Umansky, chief executive officer of the Agency and star of the Netflix series Buying Beverly Hills, said his company’s transaction volume, though better than average, is down about 25%. The housing market, he said, “is in a recession.” 

Jason Oppenheim, president of the Oppenheim Group and star of two other Netflix programs, Selling Sunset and Selling the OC, also expects to sell fewer homes this year. 

“This is when agents get defined — in difficult times,” he said.

The nation’s second-largest city, a perennial hot spot for real estate, is wrestling with higher interest rates that make homes less affordable and a new tax that went into effect in April. The city imposes a 4% levy on properties selling for over $5 million and 5.5% on those over $10 million, with the money going to fund affordable housing. Meanwhile, strikes by Hollywood writers and actors have shut down TV and film production, putting further pressure on the market.

In the first half of the year, sales of homes priced over $10 million in the greater Los Angeles area fell 44%, according to the brokerage firm Compass. Total volume declined 40% to $3.2 billion. The LA market still led the US in sales of homes above $10 million, with 160 properties trading in the first half of 2023. 

More

Even Celebrity Realtors Feel the Pinch as LA Mansion Sales Fall (msn.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

The May 2023 Society of Actuaries Report Reveals Disturbing Data On The Lethality Of the Covid Vaccines

Our USA Today Op-Ed "silently suggesting" vaccines cause excess mortality was inspired by damning data from the Society of Actuaries. Unsurprisingly, the report conclusions suggest self-censorship.

PIERRE KORY, MD, MPA  13 AUG 2023

Although the insurance industry, like any other, has profits for its shareholders as its primary goal, it is also an industry whose insights have led to a few centuries of life-saving public policies and laws which protect us from a large number of dangers to our health and survival. For instance, insurers have led efforts to advance safety in many fields:

----Recall that shocking life insurance data burst onto the Covid vax/anti-Covid vax battlefield when Scott Davidson, the CEO of One America “made the mistake” of saying the following disturbing (and truly historic) comments at a news conference organized by the Indiana Chamber of Commerce in the last week of 2021 (below are some headlines in the wake of the event):

His quotes in that article:

“We are seeing, right now, the highest death rates we have seen in the history of this business – not just at OneAmerica,” the company’s CEO Scott Davison said during an online news conference this week. “The data is consistent across every player in that business.”

“the increase in deaths represents “huge, huge numbers,” and that’s it’s not elderly people who are dying, but “primarily working-age people 18 to 64” ( meaning employees of companies that have group life insurance plans through OneAmerica).

“And what we saw just in third quarter, we’re seeing it continue into fourth quarter, is that death rates are up 40% over what they were pre-pandemic,” he said.

“Just to give you an idea of how bad that is, a three-sigma or a one-in-200-year catastrophe would be 10% increase over pre-pandemic,” he said. “So 40% is just unheard of.”

“What the data is showing to us is that the deaths that are being reported as COVID deaths greatly understate the actual death losses among working-age people from the pandemic. It may not all be COVID on their death certificate, but deaths are up just huge, huge numbers.”

He also mentioned an “uptick” in disability claims, saying at first it was short-term disability claims, and later the increase was within the long-term disability claims. Ed Dowd and his team at phinancetechnologies.com have analyzed the official U.S government disability data. They found sudden, unprecedented, temporally associated increases in disability with the vaccine roll-out.

More

The May 2023 Society of Actuaries Report Reveals Disturbing Data On The Lethality Of the Covid Vaccines (substack.com)

Doctors Can Prescribe Ivermectin for COVID-19: FDA Lawyer

8/10/2023  Updated  8/11/2023

Doctors are free to prescribe ivermectin to treat COVID-19, a lawyer representing the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said this week.

"FDA explicitly recognizes that doctors do have the authority to prescribe ivermectin to treat COVID," Ashley Cheung Honold, a Department of Justice lawyer representing the FDA, said during oral arguments on Aug. 8 in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit.

The government is defending the FDA's repeated exhortations to people to not take ivermectin for COVID-19, including a post that said "Stop it."

The case was brought by three doctors who allege the FDA unlawfully interfered with their practice of medicine with the statements. A federal judge dismissed the case in 2022, prompting an appeal.

"The fundamental issue in this case is straightforward. After the FDA approves the human drug for sale, does it then have the authority to interfere with how that drug is used within the doctor-patient relationship? The answer is no," Jared Kelson, representing the doctors, told the appeals court.

More

Doctors Can Prescribe Ivermectin for COVID-19: FDA Lawyer | The Epoch Times

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

What to expect from graphene in the future

August 11, 2023

The extremely strong, thin and versatile material could shake up various sectors, with research into self-charging wearables and various applications in space.

The graphene market looks set to surge in the coming years, as researchers discover various new applications for the powerful ‘wonder material’.

Graphene is considered to be one of the world’s thinnest and strongest materials, being a one-atom-thick layer of carbon that is 200 times stronger than steel. The material is also extremely flexible and conductive, giving it a wide range of potential applications.

The EU committed €1bn in funding to support research into this powerful material. This initiative – called Graphene Flagship – will celebrate its 10-year anniversary at a conference later this year, which will give an industry perspective and share some of the latest graphene prototypes.

A report from IDTechEx suggests that after a decade of research, graphene is beginning to move out of the lab and “into the market”, with evidence that the material is being adopted more rapidly for applications such as anti-corrosion coatings, smartphone components and composites for vehicles.

While the potential uses of graphene are vast, let’s take a look at some of the most exciting ways graphene could be used in the future.

Graphene in space

Given the strength and versatility of graphene, it is probably unsurprising that it is being considered for a variety of uses in the space sector.

Research has been ongoing in this sector for years. In 2017 and 2018, the Graphene Flagship tested the potential for graphene to improve the performance of loop heat pipes and thermal management systems in spacecraft and satellites.

The experiments also looked at how graphene could be used in space propulsion due to its lightweight nature and strong interaction with light. Both of these experiments showed “extremely promising results”, according to a report by the US National Reconnaissance Office.

A recent paper published in the open access journal Nanomaterials suggests graphene’s unique properties makes it the potential “material of choice” in dealing with space environments, with applications in satellite manufacturing, radiation shielding, fuel propellants, life support systems and more.

However, the report also highlights that more work is needed in terms of research and in scaling up the production of different types of graphene.

“Graphene is expected to help in reaching very soon the technological levels needed to increase the exploration of the solar system and beyond, and to establish and maintain sites on the Moon, Mars, and other planetary bodies,” the report said.

“In order to make such ambitious endeavours feasible, not only is the rapid development of graphene-based technologies needed, but so is the additional support of the related space economy.”

Last year, scientists in Ireland claimed to develop a low-cost method to produce graphene, which could accelerate the production of electronic components that contain the wonder material.

Self-charging wearables

The wearables sector is one that continues to grow rapidly, according to recent reports. The International Data Corporation claims India’s wearables market grew by more than 53pc so far this year, shipping 57.8m units in the first half of 2023.

As many wearable products require a degree of flexibility, researchers have looked to graphene as a way to enhance future devices in this sector.

Last year, researchers in Sweden claimed to achieve high conductivity for a type of graphene that is manufactured in a simpler and cheaper method. They said this research could lead to a “new era” of flexible electronics such as portable energy-harvesting devices, electronic skin and new wearable devices.

More

What to expect from graphene in the future (siliconrepublic.com)

"It's strange that men should take up crime when there are so many legal ways to be dishonest. “

Al Capone.

 

No comments:

Post a Comment