Thursday, 22 June 2023

The Powell Pin? The BoE Top? Flying Cars!

Baltic Dry Index. 1138 +60              Brent Crude 76.68

Spot Gold 1929                    US 2 Year Yield 4.68 unch.

There can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance. Past experience, to the extent that it is part of memory at all, is dismissed as the primitive refuge of those who do not have the insight to appreciate the incredible wonders of the present.

John Kenneth Galbraith.

In the stock casinos, Fed Chairman Powell promised a pin to burst the latest stock casino bubble. But would he dare do that ahead of next year’s US presidential election?

In Asia, more wobble, but with China closed for a holiday, tomorrow will be more of a key day in Asia than today.

In Europe, will the UK’s BoE raise their key interest rate today by 25 or 50 basis points.  Yesterday’s disappointing May inflation rate really requires a 50 basis point hike, but will the BoE dare do that adding yet more downward pressure on a distressed property market?

With a fast looming global recession ahead, I still think that after today’s BoE interest rate hike, most interest rate hikes will be over, recessions always generate falling interest rates eventually.

Besides, US, UK and EU rates are now high enough to pull money out of stocks and into government bonds ahead of any global recession taking hold.

Raising US interest rates from here will have no effect on food price inflation, that now depends on what happens next with northern hemisphere crops and will have very little effect on the USA worker shortage. 

 

Asia stocks subdued after Powell testimony fails to surprise

SINGAPORE, June 22 (Reuters) - Asian shares made a tentative start to Thursday after Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell stuck to his recent hawkish tone as investors assess the future rate policy path from the Fed.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS) was marginally lower at 522.93. The index is down over 2% for the week and set to snap its three week winning run.

Australia's S&P/ASX 200 index (.AXJO) lost 1.17%, while Japan's Nikkei (.N225) eased 0.25%. China and Hong Kong stock markets are closed for a holiday.

Last week, the Fed held its benchmark interest rate steady at level between 5% and 5.25%, but officials projected rates will have to increase another half percentage point by year's end to tame inflation.

Markets though remain unconvinced, pricing in a 25 basis point hike next month, according to CME FedWatch tool, and no more after that.

Powell in his remarks to lawmakers in Washington said the outlook for two further 25 basis point rate increases are "a pretty good guess" of where the central bank is heading if the economy continues in its current direction.

While his remarks were eagerly awaited by investors, they offered no real surprise.

----Atlanta Federal Reserve President Raphael Bostic said on Wednesday the Fed should not raise rates further or it would risk "needlessly" sapping the strength of the U.S. economy.

The comments highlight the growing debate at the central bank over when and if the central bank should hike further.

Investor attention will be on Bank of England later in the day, with a hike widely expected and the only contention is how big the raise will be after inflation data came in hotter than expected on Wednesday.

Economists polled by Reuters last week were unanimous that the BoE would raise rates to 4.75%, their highest since 2008, from 4.5% but the inflation data pushed financial markets to price in a nearly 50% chance that the BoE would opt for a bigger move and raise rates by half a percentage point.

"Where other central banks' concern is now slower-than-hoped easing, the UK is still seeing acceleration," said Taylor Nugent, an economist at National Australia Bank, referring to runaway UK inflation, which held at 8.7% in May.

"The BoE's conditional guidance put the burden of proof on the data showing more persistent inflation pressures to continue hiking bank rate. Combined with wages data last week, they have got that in spades."

More

Asia stocks subdued after Powell testimony fails to surprise | Reuters

European markets head for negative open after Fed’s Powell comments; BoE rate decision ahead

UPDATED THU, JUN 22 2023 12:17 AM EDT

European markets are heading for a negative open on Thursday, with sentiment subdued after U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell forecast more rate hikes this year, saying that “the process of getting back down to 2% has a long way to go.”

“Nearly all FOMC participants expect that it will be appropriate to raise interest rates somewhat further by the end of the year,” Powell said in remarks prepared for testimony before the House Financial Services Committee Wednesday. 

Investors in the U.K. are focused on the Bank of England’s next monetary policy announcement. The central bank is expected to increase rates as inflation remains stubbornly high.

Other data releases of note today include preliminary consumer confidence numbers for the EU in June.

European markets live updates: BoE decision, consumer confidence (cnbc.com)

In other news, more drag on the global economy.


Drought-hit Panama Canal further restricts maximum ship depth

PANAMA CITY, June 21 (Reuters) - The Panama Canal will expand restrictions on the largest ships crossing the waterway, one of the world's busiest trade passages, the canal authority's administrator said on Wednesday, citing shallower waters due to drought.

The measure follows a series of depth restrictions in the 50-mile (80 km) canal since the beginning of the year due to a drought, which authorities had hoped would ease by the start of the Central American country's rainy season.

Ship traffic, including container ships and oil tankers, using the canal between the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean accounts for about 3.5% of global trade.

The new restrictions, which will take effect Sunday, limit neo-Panamax container ships to a depth limit of 43.5 feet (13.3 metres) meaning they must either carry less cargo or shed weight in order to float higher.

The previous maximum draft was 44.0 feet.

Panamax ships, which use the canal's older locks, will also face tighter rules on July 9, the port administration told clients in an advisory seen by Reuters.

Both classes will see a further limit applied on July 19.

Port administrator Ricaurte Vasquez said the July 19 measure will depend on how much rain pours into the lake system surrounding the canal, calling the current lack of rainfall "worrisome" as the canal basin must also provide additional drinking water for residents.

More

Drought-hit Panama Canal further restricts maximum ship depth | Reuters

Finally, more on so you really, really, really want an Electric Vehicle.

 

Fire officials point to lithium-ion batteries in NYC e-bike shop fire that killed 4

JUNE 20, 2023 / 4:40 PM

June 20 (UPI) -- Four people died in a fire at a e-bike repair shop in lower Manhattan Tuesday. Two people are reportedly in critical condition.

The fire broke out at around 12:15 a.m. at 80 Madison St. and set the shop, which was in a six-story building that is also home to residential units, on fire.

"It's very clear that this was caused by lithium-ion batteries e-bikes," said Fire Commissioner Laura Kavanaugh told a press conference Tuesday.

According to police, six people were taken to local hospitals, where four of them died. The other two are in critical condition.

New York City Chief Fire Marshall Daniel Flynn said the shop previously had received citations for improper storage and had been fined $1,600.

City officials have warned previously of fire risks associated with e-bikes, with at least 140 fires caused by the vehicles last year. At least six people were killed, including two young girls, and 140 injured in those fires, according to city officials.

Last year the FDNY posted a video to Instagram in which Flynn urged city residents to safety recharge and store their e-bike lithium batteries.

---- In March, New York City banned the sale of e-bikes that don't meet specific safety standards as well as the refurbishment of lithium-ion batteries. That same months, Mayor Eric Adams said he intended to create a fire marshal task force to address the issue.

Fire officials point to lithium-ion batteries in NYC e-bike shop fire that killed 4 - UPI.com

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

UK's stubborn inflation fails to fall as forecast in May

LONDON, June 21 (Reuters) - British consumer price inflation defied expectations that it would slow and held at 8.7% in May, official figures showed on Wednesday, a day before the Bank of England is forecast to raise interest rates for the 13th time in a row.

Economists polled by Reuters had forecast that the annual CPI rate would drop to 8.4% in May, moving further away from October's 41-year high of 11.1%.

"We will not hesitate in our resolve to support the Bank of England as it seeks to squeeze inflation out of our economy, while also providing targeted support with the cost of living," finance minister Jeremy Hunt said.

---- The ONS said core inflation - a measure which excludes volatile food, energy, alcohol and tobacco prices, and which the BoE views as a good guide to underlying price pressures - unexpectedly rose to 7.1% from 6.8%, its highest since 1992.

"The cost of airfares rose by more than a year ago and is at a higher level than usual for May," Office for National Statistics chief economist Grant Fitzner said.

"Rising prices for second-hand cars, live music events and computer games also contributed to inflation remaining high."

British inflation has proved more persistent than in other major advanced economies, with headline CPI the highest in the G7, ahead of Italy which recorded a rate of 8.0% in May.

The BoE is widely expected to raise interest rates on Thursday to 4.75% from 4.5%. Before Wednesday's data, markets had ramped up their expectations for the peak in BoE rates to as high as 6% by early 2024.

UK's stubborn inflation fails to fall as forecast in May | Reuters

Bank may need to spark recession to control inflation, economist says

June 21, 2023

The Bank of England might need to spark a recession to finally get price rises under control, an economist who advises the Chancellor has warned as inflation proved more persistent than expected.

JP Morgan’s Karen Ward said that without weakness in the economy, inflation might stick around for much longer.

She said there are “certainly signs” in the economy of a so-called price-wage spiral, where companies hike prices and as a result workers demand pay rises, which leads to companies hiking prices again.

Speaking to BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, Ms Ward, who sits on the Chancellor’s economy advisory council, said the Bank of England has to interrupt this spiral.

“The difficulty for the Bank of England – I mean, no-one envies them their job at the moment – is they have to therefore create a recession,” she said.

“They have to create uncertainty and frailty, because it’s only when companies feel nervous about the future that they will think ‘Well, maybe I won’t put through that price rise’, or workers, when they’re a little bit less confident about their job, think ‘Oh, I won’t push my boss for that higher pay’.

“It’s that weakness in activity which eventually gets rid of inflation.”

On Wednesday, the Office for National Statistics said inflation had remained at 8.7% in May, unchanged from the month before and much higher than the 8.4% experts had forecast.

More

Bank may need to spark recession to control inflation, economist says (msn.com)

ECB Interest Rates

The European Central Bank has completed most of its interest rate increases, and possible further hikes would be less important in fighting inflation than the duration of tight monetary policy, Bank of France Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau said. “We have done most of the path,” Villeroy said in an interview with French newspaper Les Echos. “Our rates are now tending toward their asymptote, and any additional increases will depend on the inflation data observed — everything in its own time, and every decision in its time.”

 

The policymaker’s comments add caution to a heated debate at the ECB over the outlook for interest rates, with more hawkish colleagues warning increases may still be needed in the fall.

Stock Markets Today: Submersible Rescue, Pirelli China, ECB Interest Rates - Bloomberg

Your Evening Briefing: Powell Says Higher Interest Rates Still Needed

21 June 2023 at 22:56 BST

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said policymakers expect interest rates will need to move higher to reduce US growth to below its long-term trend and contain price pressures. When that happens, however, will depend on the data. “My colleagues and I understand the hardship that high inflation is causing, and we remain strongly committed to bringing inflation back down to our 2% goal,” Powell said in remarks prepared for the House Financial Services Committee. “We will continue to make our decisions meeting-by-meeting, based on the totality of incoming data and their implications for the outlook for economic activity and inflation, as well as the balance of risks.”

 

The Federal Open Market Committee paused its series of interest-rate hikes last week for the first time in 15 months, leaving rates in a range of 5% to 5.25%. But Fed officials estimated rates would rise to 5.6% by the end of the year, according to their median projection, implying two additional quarter-point hikes to wrestle with slowing-but-sticky inflation and a strong US labor-market.

Here are today’s top stories

US stocks slid after Powell’s renewed warning, thwarting bets that the US central bank was nearing the end of its tightening cycle. Here’s your markets wrap

More

Bloomberg Evening Briefing: Powell Says Higher Interest Rates Are Still Needed - Bloomberg

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.


Omicron’s New Variant Arcturus Rapidly Spreading Worldwide Causes Pink Eye

Jun 20 2023

A new COVID-19 variant, Omicron XBB. 1.16, also called Arcturus, was first discovered in January 2023.

One of the characteristics of Arcturus infection is conjunctivitis, otherwise known as pink eye. It is spreading rapidly in many countries, including the United States, the UK, Australia, Singapore, China, and India.

American virology expert Dr. Lin Xiaoxu discussed on the program “Health 1+1″ that emerging new COVID-19 variants were inevitable. He said although it would be hard to forecast the trend of a virus and pathogenicity, the public should be concerned but does not need to panic.

----As of April 2023, the XBB.1.5 strain, a descendant of the Omicron XBB strain, has proliferated worldwide, and the new variant XBB. 1.16 (Arcturus) has been widespread in various countries. 

Lin stated Arcturus was 36 times more contagious than B.1.1.

In laboratory studies, Arcturus had an additional mutation in the spike protein, which was more contagious.


Global Risks of Arcturus

On May 3, 2023, Lancet Infectious Diseases published a study conducted at the Institute of Medical Sciences at the University of Tokyo in Japan.

 

The study found that XBB.1.16 demonstrates a greater growth advantage in the human population than XBB.1 and XBB.1.5. However, similar to XBB.1 and XBB.1.5, XBB.1.16 exhibits significant immune evasion capabilities.

 

Japanese medical researchers also discovered that Arcturus had potent resistance to various new COVID-19 antibodies.

 

On April 20, the Central Epidemic Command Center of the National Health Command Center, Taiwan, held a news conference on the latest mutation.

 

Lo Yi-chun, a center spokesperson, said the analysis of global variants revealed that the mainstream virus strain was still the XBB strain, accounting for 77 percent of all COVID-19 variants. 

Among these variants, XBB. 1.5 variants accounted for 47.9 percent. Arcturus rose from 1 to 4 percent, with an increasing trend in the United States.

The variant was still under observation as of May 21, 2023.

More

Omicron’s New Variant Arcturus Rapidly Spreading Worldwide Causes Pink Eye (theepochtimes.com)

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Well it is the silly season. Coming soon near you, the crash landing.

Suzuki to make 'flying cars' with SkyDrive

The companies will use a Suzuki factory in central Japan to make the aircraft and aim to begin production by around spring next year.

June 20, 2023 08:50 AM 

TOKYO -- Suzuki has reached an agreement with Japanese aircraft maker SkyDrive to make "flying cars."

The companies will use a Suzuki Group factory in central Japan to make electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft and aim to begin production by around spring next year, SkyDrive said in a statement.

SkyDrive will establish a wholly owned subsidiary to make the aircraft and Suzuki will help with preparations for the manufacturing, including securing talent, the automaker said.

Headquartered in the city of Toyota in central Japan, SkyDrive has trading house Itochu, tech firm NEC and a unit of energy company Eneos Holdings among its main shareholders.

The two companies signed a deal in March last year to team up in research, development and marketing of flying cars.

Suzuki to make eVTOL aircraft with SkyDrive in Japan | Automotive News Europe (autonews.com)

If all else fails, immortality can always be assured by spectacular error.

John Kenneth Galbraith.

 

 

 

 

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