Saturday, 17 June 2023

Special Update 17/06/2023 Will 2023 Repeat 1929?

Baltic Dry Index. 1076 -18          Brent Crude 76.61

Spot Gold 1958            U S 2 Year Yield 4.70   +0.08  

Covid-19 cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Covid-19 cases 17/06/23 World 690,422,578

Deaths 6,892,118

With most countries now updating only weekly or monthly or not at all, the Covid count is being discontinued from today.


“The nearest thing to eternal life we will ever see on this earth is a government program.”

Ronald Reagan.

In the stock casinos, the bubble’s back. Party on like its zero interest rates time again, with massive more stimulus money set to flood the global stock casinos.

Except it isn’t. Interest rates are far from zero and still rising in most countries with the lag effect on the economy only just beginning to bite.

A slow motion car crash is underway in commercial and residential real estate and it’s happening in the USA, Canada, UK, EU and China.

In the USA, student loan repayments are set to resume in September, with the first payment due in October. Many million Americans are just about to get a disposable income shock going into Christmas. If all student loan recipients actually start servicing their loans again, doubtful, the US retail economy will take a 15 billion a month hit.

In cryptoland, the regulatory pain is just starting.

For most of 1929, the party was non stop until suddenly late in the year the party stopped. My guess is that’s what’s about to happen in 2023.

Wall St Week Ahead Investor skepticism turns to optimism as U.S. stock rally rolls on

The 15% year-to-date rally in the S&P 500 (.SPX) is pulling once doubtful investors back into the market. Many who had whittled down stock holdings during 2022's painful decline are shifting gears.

The National Association of Active Investment Managers' exposure index last week hit its highest level since late 2021, while cash levels among global fund managers surveyed this month by Bank of America fell to their lowest point since January 2022.

Positioning among discretionary investors, a cohort that includes fund managers to individual investors, moved above neutral earlier this month for the first time since February, Deutsche Bank data showed.

Meanwhile, options investors are buying calls - bets on upside in stocks - at levels not seen in years. A record 1.8 million S&P 500 calls traded on Thursday, helping lift the one-month moving average of calls-to-puts to the highest in at least four years, Trade Alert data showed.

"If you've been fighting this market, you're very likely exhausted," said Emily Roland, co-chief investment strategist at John Hancock Asset Management, who has been increasing overall equity allocations.

The latest gains are fueled by factors ranging from a U.S. economy that has so far avoided recession despite the Federal Reserve's aggressive monetary policy tightening to growing buzz over advances in artificial intelligence.

Some Wall Street banks are revising forecasts for how high stocks can go. Among the latest is Goldman Sachs, whose strategists raised their year-end S&P 500 target to 4,500 from 4,000, citing expectations the economy is likely to avoid a downturn in the next 12 months. The index ended on Friday at 4,409.59, up 23% from its October lows.

Willie Delwiche, investment strategist at Hi Mount Research, said improving sentiment is poised to support stocks, provided it does not become too extreme.

"Shifting from pessimism to optimism is actually what gives lifeblood to bull markets," he said. "You run into trouble when you get to excessive levels, but ... we're not there."

One measure of sentiment that Delwiche studies, the American Association of Individual Investors survey, showed bullish sentiment outpacing bearish sentiment in the latest week by the widest margin since November 2021.

Continued strength in stocks would be consistent with previous periods when pessimism began unwinding while optimism accelerated, Delwiche said.

History also shows stocks tend to keep rallying after rising 20% above their lows. The S&P 500 has posted a median gain of 18% in the 12 months after clearing the 20% threshold, LPL Financial data showed.

Still, some worry stocks are already getting overheated.

More

Wall St Week Ahead Investor skepticism turns to optimism as U.S. stock rally rolls on | Reuters

In cryptoland, did the buyer of last resort just arrive? Caveat emptor.

Cryptocurrencies climb to end the week as investors digest BlackRock’s bitcoin ETF plans

T

Crypto prices climbed to end the week Friday, a day after the largest asset manager in the world jumped into the race to launch the first spot bitcoin exchange-traded fund in the U.S.

Bitcoin ended the day higher by 3.75% at $26,355.04, according to CoinMetrics, while ether advanced 3% to $1,718.32.

Even altcoins rose, with the tokens tied to Solana and Cardano gaining 4.5% and 2%, respectively. Binance Coin was 2.75% higher, litecoin gained 3% and the Uniswap token advanced 4%.

Bitcoin still closed the week slightly negative, for the second week in a row, by 0.21%. Ether also posted a second consecutive weekly decline. It fell 10.84%. Coin Metrics measures a week in crypto, which trades 24 hours a day, from the 4:00 p.m. ET stock market close one Friday to the next.

Investors were weighing the latest development in the crypto industry’s battle with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for regulatory recognition and guidance. After the bell Thursday, BlackRock — the largest asset manager in the world — filed for spot bitcoin ETF, with Coinbase as its crypto custodian.

“One of the big purposes bitcoin serves as an asset class is really diversification. It just has a different risk profile than traditional financial markets,” Gustavo Schwenkler, associate professor at the Leavey School of Business at Santa Clara University said. “If this were to get approved, then I could anticipate a lot more institutional investors adding bitcoin to their investment to their portfolios … it would institutionalize the market in a way that is not possible right now.”

If allowed to move forward, the iShares Bitcoin Trust would become the first approved ETF in the U.S. to track the price of bitcoin, versus the futures contracts tied to the cryptocurrency. It’s been about 10 years since the first filing for a potential spot bitcoin ETF. Since then, every application that has gone through the SEC has been rejected.

The filing comes about a week after the SEC sued its crypto custody partner, Coinbase, for violating securities laws, leaving many questioning the timing of BlackRock’s application.

“That apparent commitment to Coinbase is almost as important near term as their commitment to bitcoin is in the long term,” said Mark Connors, head of research at 3iQ. “It’s a big deal.”

Cryptocurrencies climb, investors digest BlackRock bitcoin ETF plans (cnbc.com)

Binance France chief brushed off concerns days before police visit

PARIS — Days before French police visited Binance’s Paris office, the crypto exchange’s top French executive dismissed concerns about U.S. regulatory charges affecting Binance’s other operations, comparing them with the flapping of a butterfly’s wings.

French prosecutors have opened a probe into “aggravated money-laundering” by the crypto exchange, Le Monde reported Friday, adding in a statement that the company was also being probed over operating an unauthorized exchange.

Just days before the raid, CNBC asked Binance France President David Prinçay if he was concerned about charges from the top two U.S. financial regulators against the exchange.

“I don’t care what happened in the U.S.,” Prinçay retorted, speaking at the Proof of Talk summit in Paris. “We are in Europe, with a French regulator, a European regulator.”

Prinçay insisted Binance.US assets were separated from the international exchange, an assertion also made by the exchange’s legal team. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which charged Binance last week with 13 securities chargesdisagrees, arguing that Binance user funds are at “significant risk” of flight due to founder Changpeng Zhao’s alleged ownership of an interlocking set of Binance-related companies.

Binance France’s chief called the U.S. allegations of commingling a “car crash.”

“The only concerns I have right now is that we look too much at the car crash and not drive,” Prinçay said.

Binance’s founder, Zhao, dismissed the police statement and reporting as “FUD,” claiming it was a “surprise on-site” inspection that was “the norm.”

More

Binance France chief brushed off concerns days before police visit (cnbc.com)

Binance to exit the Netherlands after failing to obtain regulatory approval

Cryptocurrency exchange Binance said it will leave the Netherlands after the company’s application to register under the Dutch crypto authorization regime was rejected.

Referring to a virtual asset service provider, Binance on Friday said that it could no longer serve Dutch clients “as we have been unable to register as a VASP with the Dutch regulator.”

The company didn’t give a reason for why it was unable to receive a license from regulators.

Starting Friday, no new Binance users will be accepted onto the platform. From July 17, Binance said it will cease allowing users to buy tokens, trade, or make deposits, although its withdrawal function remains active.

Binance recommended that users withdraw their assets from their accounts.

The Dutch central bank, which is responsible for authorizing new virtual asset services providers, was not immediately available for comment.

More

Binance to exit the Netherlands as it fails to get regulatory approval (cnbc.com)

Finally, our global food price inflation looks likely to be with us well into next year.

Revolution, ruin … and vanishing anchovies: El Niño is coming and it’s making experts nervous

June 16, 2023

What links poor European crop yields in the late 1700s (the spark that helped light the French Revolution), a deadly famine in 1876 which killed 13 million people in north China, and the sudden disappearance of thousands of anchovies from Peruvian waters in 1972?

No, the answer is not Marty McFly or Doctor Who, but rather a global weather pattern that, for millennia, has subtly shaped and defined the long arc of human history.

Occuring every three to seven years, an El Niño describes the unusual warming of the eastern Pacific Ocean, just off the coast from Peru. The phenomenon is declared when sea temperatures in the region rise 0.5 °C above the long-term average.

This subsequently drives surface air temperatures and pressure changes throughout the equator, which then go on to affect seasonal weather over both hemispheres.

The event is driven by slow, natural fluctuations in ocean currents and wind patterns, but the climatic impacts are felt over many months – and even years – across the planet.

The fallout includes: increased global temperatures; heightened rainfall; intense flooding and droughts; surges in infectious diseases, including malaria and even plague; forest fires; mass fish die-offs. The list goes on.

On the upside, an El Niño normally results in fewer hurricanes in the Atlantic and can help ease drought in dry parts of the world.

This “shock to the system,” as described by Dr Madeleine Thomson, Head of  Climate Impacts and Adaptation at Wellcome, is once again looming on the horizon, with an El Niño expected to come into effect over the coming months.

Climate scientists have predicted there is a 90 per cent chance that the phenomenon will take hold in the latter half of the year. Its impacts are unlikely to be felt until the end of the year, but there is concern it could be a strong one.

“The distinct El Niño warming pattern, caused by slow, natural fluctuations in ocean currents and heat, is beginning to emerge in 2023,” says Professor Richard Allan, from the National Centre for Earth Observation at the University of Reading.

“It’s too early to say how the current El Niño storyline will unfold, but if it does unleash its full power in 2024 then it’s very likely that yet another record global temperature will be breached.”

More

Revolution, ruin … and vanishing anchovies: El Niño is coming and it’s making experts nervous (msn.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Regional Banks Scramble to Unload Commercial Real Estate Loans, Fearing New Crisis

Analysts fear that CRE exposure could spark another round of bank failures

June 14, 2023 Updated: June 15, 2023

The work-from-home trend has been taking its toll on office landlords and is now making its way through to banks’ commercial loan portfolios, leading some analysts to predict that more trauma could be on the way for regional banks this year.

And in the current climate of bank failures, short sellers, and nervous depositors, banks with large exposures to commercial real estate (CRE) loans are racing to clean up and sell down their loan portfolios in hopes that they will not fall victim to another round of bank runs.

“There is an estimated $1.5 trillion of commercial property debt that will be due for repayment in about 18 months,” Peter Earle, an economist at the American Institute for Economic Research, told The Epoch Times. “It’s not improbable that even if interest rates have fallen by that time, some of that real estate debt will nevertheless be impaired and have an adverse impact on regional banks.”

In step with a recent trend in the CRE market, tech giant Google announced in May that it was attempting to sublease 1.4 million square feet of vacant office space in its Silicon Valley home base in order to “match the needs of our hybrid workforce.” Despite more employees returning to their offices this year, average office occupancy rates across the United States are still below 50 percent.

According to a report by Bank of America, 68 percent of CRE loans are held by regional banks. Approximately $450 billion in CRE loans will mature in 2023. JPMorgan Chase estimated that CRE loans comprise, on average 28.7 percent of the assets of small and regional banks, and projected that 21 percent of CRE loans will ultimately default, costing banks about $38 billion in losses.

Double Hit

Commercial mortgages are getting hit on two fronts: first, by the lack of demand for office space, leading to credit concerns regarding landlords, and second, by interest rate hikes that make it significantly more expensive for borrowers to refinance.

According to a June 12 report by Trepp, a CRE analytics firm, CRE loans that were originated a decade ago, when average mortgage rates were 4.58 percent, are now coming due, and in today’s market, fixed-rate CRE loan rates are averaging around 6.5 percent.

Banks that make CRE loans consider factors like debt service coverage ratios (DSCRs), which measure a property’s income relative to cash payments due on loans. Simulating mortgage interest rates from 5.5 percent to 7.5 percent, Trepp projected that between 28 percent and 44 percent, respectively, of currently outstanding CRE loans would fail to meet the 1.25 DSCR ratio today, and thus be ineligible for refinancing.

These calculations were done assuming current cash flows from properties stay the same and that loans are interest-only, but with vacancies rising, many landlords may have substantially less cash flow available. In addition, whereas interest-only CRE loans were 88 percent of the market in 2021, lenders are now switching to amortizing mortgages to reduce risk, which significantly increases debt service payments.

More

Regional Banks Scramble to Unload Commercial Real Estate Loans, Fearing New Crisis (theepochtimes.com)

Sweden braces for fallout from property slump

STOCKHOLM/FRANKFURT, June 16 (Reuters) - Sweden's government is ready to step in to stem the fallout from a property rout if tumbling prices cause a wider crisis - a potential harbinger of trouble across Europe.

High debts, rising interest rates and a wilting economy has produced a toxic cocktail for Sweden's commercial property companies, with several cut to junk by rating agencies.

House prices are also down by around one-fifth since their March 2022 peak, according to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), reflecting soaring mortgage costs.

Swedish Financial Markets Minister Niklas Wykman told Reuters the state has the financial clout to prevent a property market plunge from engulfing the country, one of Europe's wealthiest, and its banks.

"There is a preparedness to act," he said.

"If ... more accidents happen ... or ... new risks are revealed ... or threats to the financial system arise, then the most important thing from a stability perspective is to have a broad tool box ... which the state can use."

Concerns about the property sector are already weighing on the currency, while investors are wondering if Sweden is only the first domino to fall in Europe.

Sweden and Germany are among the worst affected by a widening property slump on the continent, according to Eurostat.

Earlier this week, the OECD warned of 'financial stability risks' in Sweden, pointing to banks' heavy lending to property companies and homeowners, most of whom have floating-rate mortgages that move in lock-step with rising interest rates.

---- Property is the lynchpin of the Swedish economy, making up 80% of household debt. Weighed down by home loans, Swedes are twice as heavily indebted as Germans or Italians.

Commercial real estate makes up 18% of bank loans, according to the OECD, more than three times the level in Spain or Ireland.

Swedish officials are worried that banks could compound property companies' troubled by cutting credit, triggering firesales that would further drag down the market.

One of Sweden's biggest landlords, SBB (SBBb.ST), is at the centre of the spiral. It is scrambling to salvage its finances after recently seeing its credit rating downgraded to junk.

More

Sweden braces for fallout from property slump | Reuters

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Covid-19 rapid testing company Ellume from Brisbane Australia collapses owing $140million

June 16, 2023

An Australian biotech firm that made headlines after signing a massive deal to sell Covid-19 rapid testing kits to the US government has collapsed after a rescue package could not be reached.

The Australian operations of Brisbane-based Ellume went into voluntary administration in August, 2022.

It was hoped by administrators that a $58million offer by rival self-testing kit maker Hough would rescue the company but the deal fell over.

The company, which helped pioneer DIY Covid-19 testing kits before they became widely accessible, will now be wound up by June 13, with an estimated 40 employees to lose their jobs.

It was understood Ellume owed creditors around $140million when it entered administration last year. 

It also lost $87.9 million in the most recent reporting period, reported news.com.au.

The company was dealt a fatal blow in November, 2022 when it was forced to recall 2.2million of its products and halt manufacturing after some tests showed 'false positives'.   

The recall 'had significant impact on the operations and liquidity of the group', Ellume later reported.

In February, 2021, the Australian company seemed set for a bright future when it announced a $231.8million agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), to speed up domestic US production of its Covid-19 home tests.

'Our focus is enabling the U.S. to minimize community transmission and reopen as quickly as possible,' the company's founder Dr Sean Parsons said at the time of the announcement. 

'The Ellume COVID-19 Home Test is the only authorized test of its kind and is an essential tool for the broader pandemic response in the US.'

Ellume had been founded in Brisbane in 2009 by Dr Parsons, a former emergency clinician who saw 'the urgent need for smarter diagnostics while working on the front lines of Australia's 2008 H1N1 pandemic'.

The biotech company's US operations are unaffected by the collapse of the Australian business.

Covid-19 rapid testing company Ellume from Brisbane Australia collapses owing $140million (msn.com)

Some more useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccineshttps://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

This weekend, EVs, a warning from China. Warning contains ads.

Hidden - China's Flagship EVs are Exploding in Huge Numbers

Hidden - China's Flagship EVs are Exploding in Huge Numbers - YouTube

 

This weekend’s music diversion. Approx. 8 minutes.

Johann David Heinichen Concerto for Flute in D major S 225

Johann David Heinichen Concerto for Flute in D major S 225 - YouTube

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 9 minutes.

This is What Happens When You Don't Play it!

This is What Happens When You Don't Play it! - YouTube

This weekend’s maths update.  Approx. 2 minutes.

Unraveling String Theory: The Ultimate Brief Explanation

Unraveling String Theory: The Ultimate Brief Explanation - YouTube

“I've heard that hard work never killed anyone, but I say why take the chance?”

Ronald Reagan. 

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