Wednesday 7 June 2023

Crypto Dream Turns Nightmare. China Slows.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1016 +77           Brent Crude 75.78

Spot Gold 1963                 US 2 Year Yield 4.51 +0.05

Coronavirus Cases 01/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,103

Coronavirus Cases 07/06/23 World 689,970,159

Deaths 6,888,216

“Beyond this, the problem is universal. It is that governments are now held responsible for the welfare of the people. The aspirations of the people can outrun their ability to pay for them, and nobody has yet found a way to create answers to the aspirations out of thin air.”

George Goodman, aka Adam Smith, The Money Game. 1968. [Until October 19, 1987 onwards.]

In the central bank fuelled, fantasy stock casinos, it’s boom time again, unless you are living in cryptoland, where this week the sky just fell in.  Would the last one out remember to turn out the lights.


Stock futures are flat after S&P 500 notches highest close since August: Live updates

UPDATED TUE, JUN 6 2023 7:00 PM EDT

Stocks futures were flat in overnight trading after the S&P 500 notched its highest closing level of 2023.

The tail-end of earnings season pressed on with results from Dave & Buster’s and Stitch Fix. Dave & Buster’s gained about 4% after the bell, while Stitch Fix added nearly 5%.

Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 8 points. S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq-100 futures traded flat.

Stocks edged higher during Tuesday’s regular trading session. The broad index added 0.24% to finish at its highest level since August 2022, while the Nasdaq Composite rose 0.36% to end at its highest close in 2023. The Dow Jones Industrial Average ticked 10.42 points higher, or 0.03%, pressured by health stocks Merck and UnitedHealth.

Seven major S&P sectors finished Tuesday’s session with gains. The financial sector added 1.3%, boosted by regional banking stocks and bellwethers like Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley.

Tuesday’s uptrend trailed last week’s blowout rally. However, continued modest gains instead of sharp pullbacks after a major upswing could signal more good news ahead, said Adam Sarhan, CEO of 50 Park Investments.

“The fact that it refuses to fall to me is extremely bullish,” he said. “Normally, after a big run up, you see a market pullback, and when the market doesn’t pull back and goes sideways, that to me is very bullish.”

A light period for economic data continues ahead of next week’s Federal Reserve policy meeting, with trade balance data due out before the bell Wednesday. Earnings from Campbell Soup and GameStop are also on deck.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

SEC sues Coinbase over exchange and staking programs, stock drops 12%

The Securities and Exchange Commission sued crypto exchange Coinbase in New York federal court on Tuesday morning, alleging that the company was acting as an unregistered broker and exchange and demanding that the company be “permanently restrained and enjoined” from continuing to do so.

Shares closed down 12% Tuesday. Coinbase stock had already fallen 9% on Monday, after the SEC unveiled charges against rival crypto exchange Binance and its founder Changpeng Zhao.

“These trading platforms, they call themselves exchanges, are commingling a number of functions,” SEC chair Gary Gensler said on CNBC Tuesday. “We don’t see the New York Stock Exchange operating a hedge fund,” Gensler continued.

Coinbase’s flagship prime brokerage, exchange and staking programs violate securities laws, the regulator alleged in its complaint. The company “has for years defied the regulatory structures and evaded the disclosure requirements” of U.S. securities law.

The SEC has alleged that at least 13 crypto assets available to Coinbase customers were considered “crypto asset securities” by the regulator. Those assets include Solana’s SOL token, Cardano’s token and Protocol Labs’ Filecoin token.

“We allege that Coinbase, despite being subject to the securities laws, commingled and unlawfully offered exchange, broker-dealer, and clearinghouse functions,” Gensler said in a statement.

“The SEC’s reliance on an enforcement-only approach in the absence of clear rules for the digital asset industry is hurting America’s economic competitiveness and companies like Coinbase that have a demonstrated commitment to compliance,” Coinbase chief legal officer Paul Grewal told CNBC in a statement. “The solution is legislation that allows fair rules for the road to be developed transparently and applied equally, not litigation. In the meantime, we’ll continue to operate our business as usual.”

Coinbase’s institutional service, Prime, its retail exchange product, and its self-custody Wallet service all offered one or more crypto asset security, the SEC said in its complaint.

Coinbase’s staking program was also identified as a investment contract and as an unregistered security: The SEC had already taken similar action to force the closure of crypto exchange Kraken’s staking service.

The SEC described the staking program as a way for “investors to earn financial returns through Coinbase’s managerial efforts.” The SEC says the five “stakeable crypto assets” are considered securities under its interpretation of the law, an assessment that will no doubt be disputed by Coinbase.

More

SEC sues Coinbase over exchange and staking programs, stock drops 12% (cnbc.com)

Binance U.S. clients have $2.2 billion ‘at significant risk’ after crypto exchange charged, SEC says

The $2.2 billion of U.S. customer assets held by Binance is at “significant risk” of being stolen by founder Changpeng Zhao unless a freezing order is in put place, federal regulators said in a filing Tuesday night, after the crypto regulator was charged by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Lawyers from the SEC filed an emergency motion earlier, citing a risk of capital flight and asking a judge to repatriate and freeze U.S. customer assets to prevent illicit transfers by Zhao or Binance entities. The SEC sued Binance and Zhao on Monday, alleging they engaged in the unregistered offer and sale of securities and commingled investor funds with their own.

The latest filing described Zhao as a “foreign national who has made overt his views that he is not subject to the jurisdiction of this Court.” SEC lawyers alleged that two Binance U.S. subsidiaries — BAM Trading and BAM Management — were controlled by Zhao and had already garnered “illicit gains” of at least $420.4 million in profits and venture fundraising.

Years of communications between the SEC and Binance, which claims no official headquarters, suggest that Binance.US couldn’t clearly indicate who controlled customer assets, according to the filing.

“Zhao and Binance have had free reign,” the SEC alleged, over “customer assets worth billions of dollars.”

Zhao’s attorneys say the billionaire is not subject to U.S. law, despite his control over or beneficial ownership of U.S. companies and bank accounts that sent billions of dollars to Swiss and British Virgin Islands-based holding companies, the SEC said.

The SEC says federal law and precedent establish the court’s jurisdiction over Zhao and Binance.

“There is no doubt that the Court has personal jurisdiction over all Defendants,” the SEC said.

More

$2.2 billion of Binance customer assets at significant risk, SEC says (cnbc.com)

Back in the real world, things aren’t quite so rosy or not even rosy at all.

 

China’s exports plunge by 7.5% in May, far more than expected

BEIJING — China’s exports fell in May for the first time since February, customs data showed Wednesday.

Exports fell 7.5% year-on-year to $283.5 billion, far worse than the 0.4% decline predicted by a Reuters poll.

The decline was so sharp that export volumes came in below their levels at the start of the year, after accounting for seasonality and changes in export prices, Julian Evans-Pritchard, head of China Economics at Capital Economics, said in a note.

“This points to subdued global demand for Chinese goods,” he said.

In April, China’s exports beat expectations slightly with 8.5% year-on-year growth.

However, the disappointing export figures for May indicate that the longer-term trend is down, said Hao Hong, chief economist at Grow Investment Group.

China won’t be able depend on trade to boost its economy for “another six months, for sure,” he said, noting a drag from lackluster U.S. demand, where inflation — and interest rates — remain high.

Imports for May dropped by 4.5% from a year ago to $217.69 billion — less than the 8% plunge forecast by Reuters.

China’s monthly imports have declined on a year-on-year basis since late last year.

More

China's exports plunge by 7.5% in May, far more than expected (cnbc.com)

Oil extends losses as economic slowdown concerns return

By Yuka Obayashi and Muyu Xu

TOKYO, June 7 (Reuters) - Oil extended losses on Wednesday as concerns over global economic headwinds deepened, erasing the price gains booked after top crude exporter Saudi Arabia's surprise weekend pledge to deepen output cuts.

Brent crude futures were down 40 cents, or 0.5%, at $75.89 a barrel at 0456 GMT. The U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures fell 35 cents, also 0.5%, to $71.39 a barrel.

Both benchmarks had jumped more than $1 on Monday, boosted by Saudi Arabia's decision over the weekend to reduce output by 1 million barrels per day (bpd) to 9 million bpd in July.

"The fears of recession, as more and more sombre economic readings point towards a slowdown, have kept a lid on oil prices, eroding all OPEC+'s efforts to keep prices afloat," Priyanka Sachdeva, an analyst at Phillip Nova, said in a note.

U.S. gasoline inventories rose by about 2.4 million barrels and distillates inventories were up by about 4.5 million barrels in the week ended June 2, market sources said on Tuesday, citing American Petroleum Institute figures.

The unexpected buildup of stockpiles raised concerns over fuel consumption by the world's top oil consumer, especially as travel demand grew during the Memorial Day weekend.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Tuesday that U.S crude oil production this year would rise faster and demand increases would cool compared to prior expectations.

"The market has digested the news of Saudi's production cut and investors are now reluctant to take a large position because of mixed economic forecasts and indicators in the United States and China," said Hiroyuki Kikukawa, president of NS Trading, a unit of Nissan Securities.

More

Oil extends losses as economic slowdown concerns return | Reuters

Finally, as goes California so goes the nation. As goes America, so goes the world. Is real estate trouble in San Francisco leading the way?

 

What Are Older Office Towers Worth in the New Era? Second San Francisco Office Tower Sells for 70% Off Original Listing Price

by Wolf Richter • Jun 5, 2023 

And nearly 60% off the purchase price in 2005. Price discovery sets in. Deals are being made.

The burning question arose over the past two years what these largely empty older office towers in San Francisco are worth.

The market had frozen over. There were no transactions because no one knew what anything was worth as San Francisco’s office market has morphed in just a few years from being one of the hottest office markets in the US with a vacancy rate of 7% in 2019 and some of the highest rents in the US, to being put on ice by working-from-home. About 33% of all office space is now on the market for lease – worse even than Houston, which was for years the worst office market in the US.

So now there’s the second deal in about a month — though the sale hasn’t closed yet. Wells Fargo found a buyer for one of its office towers in San Francisco, the 13-story 355,000-square-foot 1960s-era tower at 550 California, across the street and around the corner from its headquarters tower on Montgomery.

Wells Fargo had purchased the tower in 2005 for $108 million. It is vacating the building. Last year, it listed it for $160 million, but then pulled the listing after receiving bids reportedly below $40 million. Earlier this year, it engaged real estate investment bank Eastdil Secured to relist the tower.

And it has now made a deal – the name of the buyer has not been disclosed – for about $42.6 million to $46 million ($120 to $130 per square foot), according to sources cited by the San Francisco Business Times. That would be 71% below the original asking price and nearly 60% below the purchase price in 2005.

The first tower to find a buyer in the new era of working-from-home and office-footprint reduction had been the Union Bank headquarters tower at 350 California, which changed hands in early May at 75% off the original listing price in 2020, at around $200 to $225 per square foot. But it had undergone $41 million in seismic upgrades and renovations recently.

The price of the Wells Fargo tower ($120 to $130 per square foot) and the price of the Union Bank tower ($200 to $225 per square foot) now serve as benchmark for other older office towers. It seems, as price discovery is beginning to take place, the door has been opened to more deals.

More

What Are Older Office Towers Worth in the New Era? Second San Francisco Office Tower Sells for 70% Off Original Listing Price | Wolf Street

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

German factory orders dipped again as 2nd quarter started

June 6, 2023

BERLIN (AP) — German factory orders, an important indicator for Europe’s biggest economy, dipped in April after a big drop in March, official figures showed Tuesday. The data pointed to a disappointing start to the second quarter.

The Economy Ministry said orders were down 0.4% compared with the previous month. That followed a painful 10.9% drop in March. Economists had expected an increase in April, but the ministry said the figure was influenced in part by fluctuations in bulk orders.

While domestic orders were up 1.6% in April, there was a drop in foreign demand — particularly in orders from elsewhere in the 20-nation eurozone, which were 2.7% lower.

The orders data followed the release on Monday of lackluster export figures for April. They showed exports increasing by 1.2% on the month after a 6% drop in March.

In late May, Germany’s national statistics office said that the economy shrank in the first three months of this year, marking the second consecutive quarter of contraction that is one definition of recession.

Germany’s gross domestic product, or GDP, declined by 0.3% in the period from January to March. That followed a drop of 0.5% in Europe’s biggest economy during the last quarter of 2022.

Inflation has eased but remained at a still-high 6.1% in May, while higher interest rates are also complicating hopes of an economic upturn.

German factory orders dipped again as 2nd quarter started | AP News

Spend the recession away? Not the thrifty Germans

June 6, 2023

BERLIN (Reuters) -A drop-off in spending by inflation-hit consumers was one of the main reasons Germany fell into recession in the first quarter, even as other countries in the region managed to avoid it.

What's more, even with inflation starting to ease across Europe, the signs are that Germany's famously thrifty shoppers are not ready to spend their way out of recession - meaning the region's largest economy will have to look elsewhere for growth.

"Germans are cautious by nature," said Stephan Fetsch, Germany's head of consumer goods at KPMG. "Unless they feel safe about the future, they remain reluctant to spend."

German output shrank 0.3% in the first three months of the year to mark a second straight quarter of negative growth, notably weighed down by a 1.2% fall in household spending that contrasted with modest gains in France and Italy.

Its economy - described in a Sentix survey on Monday as "the biggest problem child in the euro zone" - is at a crossroads. Economists polled by Reuters are split on its second quarter fortunes: views ranged from a 0.3% GDP fall to a 0.5% gain, with a median forecast of 0.2% growth.

Household consumption, which like elsewhere accounts for broadly half of GDP in Germany, will be key to the outcome.

However, German consumer sentiment remains below its pandemic low in the spring of 2020 and the consumer barometer from the German Retail Association (HDE) shows a similar picture.

 "A significant boost in private consumption is not expected in the coming months," the retail association said on Monday in the presentation of the barometer for June.

More

Spend the recession away? Not the thrifty Germans (msn.com)


The Fed's man-made housing market recession hit so hard that 4 real estate titans just lost their Fortune 500 status

June 6, 2023

Not only did rock bottom interest rates during the pandemic spur a refinancing bonanza, but with the help of remote work and tight inventory, they also heated up the housing market in a way that hadn't been seen since the bubble. Borrowers simply couldn't pass up on 30-year fixed mortgages with a rate of 3%—or in some cases 2%. Few companies, of course, benefited more from that housing boom than Rocket Companies, which during the roughest part of the lockdowns did $5 billion in sales in the second quarter of 2020 compared to $1.6 billion in the same quarter in 2019.

That's behind us now: The mortgage rate shock created by the Federal Reserve's rate hiking campaign has set off a housing market recession. While national home prices remain fairly stable, housing activity hasn't been so lucky. Residential fixed investment, otherwise known as housing GDP, has fallen for four straight quarters, while mortgage refinance applications and mortgage purchase applications are down 45% and 31%, respectively, on a year-over-year basis.

The Fed's man-made housing market downturn has been so sharp that when the Fortune 500 list was unveiled on Monday, it was missing four major real estate companies, which had been on the list last year. That includes Rocket Companies (which was No. 282 on the Fortune 500 list unveiled in June 2022), Zillow (No. 424 last year), Anywhere Real Estate (No. 427 last year), and Compass (No. 495 last year).

More

The Fed's man-made housing market recession hit so hard that 4 real estate titans just lost their Fortune 500 status (msn.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Some Sudden Deaths Caused by COVID-19 Vaccines, Autopsies Confirm

Jun 6 2023

 

Some sudden deaths were caused by COVID-19 vaccines, autopsies have confirmed.

Eight people who died suddenly after receiving a messenger RNA (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccine died due to a type of vaccine-induced heart inflammation called myocarditis, South Korean authorities said after reviewing the autopsies.

“Vaccine-related myocarditis was the only possible cause of death,” Dr. Kye Hun Kim of the Chonnam National University Hospital and other South Korean researchers said.

 All of the sudden cardiac deaths (SCD) occurred in people aged 45 or younger, including a 33-year-old man who died just one day after receiving a second dose of Moderna’s vaccine and a 30-year-old woman who died three days after receiving a first dose of Pfizer’s shot.

 

Myocarditis wasn’t suspected as a clinical diagnosis or cause of death before the autopsies, researchers said.

 

Thirteen other deaths were recorded among those who experienced myocarditis after COVID-19 vaccination but no autopsy results were detailed. Some of those who died had received AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccine.

 

The results show the need for “careful monitoring or warning of SCD as a potentially fatal complication of COVID-19 vaccination, especially in individuals who are ages under 45 years with mRNA vaccination,” according to the researchers, who reported the findings in a study published by the European Heart Journal on June 2.

The study was funded by the South Korean government.

Dr. Andrew Bostom, a retired professor of medicine in the United States who wasn’t involved in the research, said the results emphasize why mandating and promoting vaccines for younger people was wrong.

“These are people who ostensibly did not need the vaccine,” Bostom told The Epoch Times after reviewing the paper. “That’s what adds insult to injury.”

Pfizer, Moderna, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration didn’t respond to requests for comment.

More

Some Sudden Deaths Caused by COVID-19 Vaccines, Autopsies Confirm (theepochtimes.com)

Tuberculosis surpassing COVID-19 as world's deadliest infectious disease

Experts have issued a dire warning as tuberculosis is emerging as the world's deadliest infectious disease, surpassing COVID-19.

21:31, Mon, Jun 5, 2023 | UPDATED: 01:07, Tue, Jun 6, 2023

Tuberculosis has emerged as one of the world's deadliest infectious diseases, with the largest-ever clinical trial for the disease established to address this hidden pandemic set up in Africa. Led by British Professor Robert Wilkinson, a global initiative has been launched, involving research institutions in the USIndia, Vietnam, Indonesia, Madagascar, and the Ivory Coast, to find a one-shot vaccine.

Currently, the treatment for tuberculosis (TB) requires a minimum of six months, and if medications are stopped prematurely, the disease can return in a highly dangerous drug-resistant form.

In 2005, the NHS stopped providing the BCG vaccine for TB to all children in the UK, opting instead to administer it only to children who may travel to heavily affected countries.

However, the immunity provided by this vaccine does not extend beyond teenage years.

The United States has adopted a similar approach with the BCG vaccine but is making significant progress towards eradicating the disease through substantial investments and effective contact tracing during outbreaks.

The Mirror interviewed survivors of TB in the South African township of Khayelitsha, which has one of the highest rates of drug-resistant TB worldwide.

This area is the focal point of a clinic led by Professor Wilkinson, affiliated with London's Francis Crick Institute.

He said: “It’s inevitable TB will be the most deadly infectious disease in the world again. The proportion of resistant TB is gradually increasing everywhere and that is a problem in Europe too.

After a decade of decline, imported cases of TB have started to increase in England.

This growing mutant form of TB has a high fatality rate, with almost one-third of patients succumbing to the disease.

More

Tuberculosis surpassing COVID-19 as world's deadliest infectious disease | UK | News | Express.co.uk

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Light-activated concrete scrubs air pollution out of traffic tunnels

June 06, 2023

Traffic is among the biggest sources of air pollution, but what if the very roads they drive on could help clear the air? Engineers in Korea have now demonstrated that photocatalytic concrete can help reduce pollution in tunnels.

While we need to transition to greener vehicles as soon as possible, it’s still going to take a few decades. In the meantime, finding other ways to slurp up that air pollution is important, so why not turn to the most common building material in the world to help? In recent years scientists have developed concrete that can convert some of the nasties in the surrounding air into harmless products.

These air-purifying concrete systems rely on a coating of titanium dioxide, which reacts to sunlight to produce molecules called reactive oxygen species (ROS). These have strong oxidizing power, which breaks down air pollutants like volatile organic compounds (VOCs), nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, and ammonia and prevents the formation of fine particulate matter.

In the new study, researchers at the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) developed this kind of photocatalytic concrete and tested it in a traffic tunnel, where pollution is often higher due to poor air circulation. Artificial lights were installed along the walls to fuel the light-activated reactions in the concrete.

The team found that levels of nitrogen oxides dropped by about 18% over 24 hours, and the end products of the reactions were salts, formed in part from the calcium content in the concrete. These salts were quickly washed away by rain. Better yet, the team says this process should allow the photocatalytic concrete to function indefinitely, without needing any extra maintenance beyond that of regular concrete.

The team plans to continue researching the technology to help get it commercialized and hopefully improve its effectiveness. Other examples have managed to reduce nitrogen oxide levels by 45%, or even an astonishing 70% when paired with graphene.

More

Light-activated concrete scrubs air pollution out of traffic tunnels (newatlas.com)

Somebody has to be on the other side.

George Goodman, aka Adam Smith. The Money Game. Why Are The Little People Always Wrong?

 

 

 

 

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