Saturday, 28 September 2024

Special Update 28/09/2024 A World Falling Apart. Tumbling Into WW3.

 Baltic Dry Index. 2110 +19        Brent Crude 71.98

Spot Gold 2658              U S 2 Year Yield 3.55 -0.05

If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough.

Albert Einstein.

In the stock casinos, life has never been better. What’s not to like as the punters all front run the central banksters (and US presidential candidates,) promise of Easy Street for all.

In the real world, a deeply indebted world, is tumbling, stumbling, into recession and war. Hopefully not nuclear war.

An 81 year old US President and his ineffective, inept team have never been seen more as a toothless irrelevant tiger pussy cat.

From the USA, Canada, UK and EU, the west’s “leadership” has never been so ineffectual since the 1930s.

With China in deflation, the EU entering stagflation and recession, and the US economy either in or entering recession, nothing good lies ahead in 2025, assuming Israel doesn’t set off World War Three.

Neither US presidential candidate offers more than crackpot economic policies for the US and global economies.

A disaster stares the world right ahead, just don’t let on to anyone in the stock casinos.

Now is the time to join Noah in building an Ark, or a nuclear bunker depending on what a desperate Netanyahu does next.

Dow jumps 100 points to close at a record, major averages extend rally to third week: Live updates

Updated Fri, Sep 27 2024 4:41 PM EDT

The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed to a fresh record on Friday as traders digested new data that pointed to further progress in lowering inflation. Wall Street also posted three straight positive weeks.

The 30-stock Dow added 137.89 points, or 0.33%, ending at 42,313.00. The blue-chip average posted a closing record and reached an all-time high during the session. The S&P 500 ticked down 0.13% to 5,738.17, while the Nasdaq Composite lost 0.39% to end at 18,119.59. A 2% decline in Nvidia weighed on the technology-heavy index.

The major averages each extended their gains to a third week, with the S&P 500 and the Dow rising about 0.6% for the period. The Nasdaq advanced nearly 1% during the week.

Traders received encouraging inflation data that could give the central bank more reason to confidently cut interest rates further. August’s personal consumption expenditures price index — the Federal Reserve’s favored measure of inflation — increased 0.1%, matching expectations from economists polled by Dow Jones. PCE increased 2.2% at an annualized pace, below the 2.3% forecast.

Policymakers and investors alike are hoping for persistent cooling in monthly inflation figures, allowing for continued easing of borrowing costs that will ease the strain on corporate and household balance sheets.

“To the extent that inflation remains under control — and we continue to trend in that direction — the Fed can focus almost entirely on the labor market, which means a rate-cutting bias,” said Chris Zaccarelli, chief investment officer at Independent Advisor Alliance. “As the Fed cuts rates — especially in the absence of recessionary growth — it is a great tailwind for both stock and bond markets and should eventually provide some relief for those consumers that are more interest-rate sensitive,” Zaccarelli said.

Wall Street is coming off a winning session, after a batch of data assured investors of the strength of the U.S. economy. Initial jobless claims fell more than expected in the latest week, indicating a strong labor market, while the final reading of second-quarter gross domestic product came in at a robust 3%. 

Stock market news for September 27, 2024 (cnbc.com)

Dollar weakens after inflation data, Yen surges on Ishiba win

September 27, 2024

NEW YORK (Reuters) -The dollar fell on Friday after a reading of U.S. inflation signaled price pressures continue to ebb, while the yen strengthened against the greenback after Shigeru Ishiba, seen as an interest rate hawk, was set to become Japan's next prime minister.

The U.S. personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index rose 0.1% in August, matching expectations of economists polled by Reuters, after an unrevised 0.2% gain in July. In the 12 months through August, the PCE price index increased 2.2% after rising 2.5% in July.

In addition, consumer spending, which accounts for more than two-thirds of U.S. economic activity, rose 0.2% last month after an unrevised 0.5% gain in July. The data was slightly below the 0.3% estimate but indicated the economy still maintained some momentum in the third quarter.

The Federal Reserve has recently signaled a shift in focus away from inflation and towards keeping the labor market healthy, but delivered a larger-than-usual interest rate cut of 50 basis points (bps) last week.

"(Fed Chair) Powell can breathe a little sigh of relief," said Brian Jacobsen, chief economist at Annex Wealth Management in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin.

"After pushing for a 50 bps cut instead of a more conventional 25 bps cut the personal income and spending data so far vindicates that decision."

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies, including the yen and the euro, was down 0.17% at 100.43 after falling to 100.15, its lowest since July 20, 2023, with the euro off 0.14% at $1.116.

The dollar is down about 0.2% for the week, on pace for its fourth straight weekly decline and ninth in the last 10. The euro was slightly lower for the week.

Markets are fully pricing in a cut of at least 25 basis points at the Fed's November meeting, with expectations for another upsized 50 basis point cut now up to 56.7% after the data, according to CME's FedWatch Tool, from 49.9% before the release.

More

Dollar weakens after inflation data, Yen surges on Ishiba win (msn.com)

In other news, is the death of the Great Nixonian Error of Fiat Money underway? A 2025 debt disaster ahead?

Metal prices soar as Fed and China’s stimulus ignites market activity

27 September 2024

Over the past two weeks, both precious and industrial metal prices have experienced strong gains, driven by the policy tailwinds of major central banks, particularly the Federal Reserve (Fed) and the People's Bank of China (PBOC).

Gold repeatedly reached new highs, with spot gold rising by €90 per ounce as of Thursday’s close, or 4% since 18 September, when the Fed delivered a significant 0.5% rate cut last week.

Similarly, spot silver surged 5% to €28.64 per ounce during the same period. In dollar terms, silver soared to a 12-year high of $32.71 per ounce before retreating.

Furthermore, China’s substantial package of easing measures announced on Tuesday triggered a spike in industrial metal prices, with copper futures contracts on the LME surging 6% to $10,080 (€9,024) per metric tonne this week, marking the highest level in two months.

Meanwhile, other industrial metals, including aluminium, zinc, and tin, also saw price increases amid optimistic demand forecasts. The surge in metal prices may not end here, as the macroeconomic environment continues to support upward momentum.

While gold and silver prices are closely linked to shifts in Fed policy, copper and other industrial metals are more responsive to China’s growth prospects.

As a result, metal markets are likely to continue their upward trend as policymakers in the world’s two largest economies implement further easing measures.

The Fed on course for more rate reductions

The Federal Reserve plays a key role in driving precious metal prices, as precious metals and the US dollar typically have an inverse relationship. When the Fed cuts rates and the dollar weakens, the opportunity cost of holding gold and silver decreases, making it more attractive.

Gold and silver often rise during periods of low interest rates, as investors seek better stores of value, particularly in a low-yield environment.

Mounting US government debt and the risks of an economic downturn are likely to prompt the Fed to reduce interest rates at each meeting for the remainder of the year.

According to Fed funds futures pricing at CME Group, there is a 50% chance of either a 0.25% or 0.5% rate cut in November, followed by a 0.25% cut in December. Anticipation of much lower interest rates is likely to continue supporting gold and silver prices.

Additionally, rapid rate cuts and easing measures also signal deteriorating economic conditions in major economies, driving increased demand for safe-haven assets, particularly gold.

Silver tends to follow gold’s trend, with investors closely monitoring the gold/silver ratio, the number of ounces of silver it takes to equal the value of one ounce of gold, to inform their investment strategies.

More

Metal prices soar as Fed and China’s stimulus ignites market activity (msn.com)

France’s debt increased to 112 percent of GDP in second quarter, data shows

27 September 2024

France’s public debt increased to near €3.23 trillion, or 112 percent of GDP, between April and June, official statistics showed Friday. The data was published as the country’s new government is looking to tackle the mounting debt pile, with Prime Minister Michel Barnier expected to outline his policies in a speech to lawmakers next week.  

France's vast public debt pile grew in the second quarter, official figures showed Friday, as Prime Minister Michel Barnier's shaky minority government girds itself for a gruelling budget debate.

New borrowings of 68.9 billion euros ($77 billion) between April and June increased the country's debt pile to almost 3.23 trillion euros, or 112 percent of annual output, data from statistics agency INSEE showed.

The figures underline the scale of the challenge for Barnier, the former European Union commissioner and Brexit negotiator heading a centrist and conservative coalition heavily outnumbered in the National Assembly lower house.

With the chamber roughly divided in three since July's parliamentary election, the NFP left alliance and far-right National Rally (RN) could oust the new government at any time if they joined forces in a confidence vote.

There is scepticism among financial players of Paris' ability to get its debt and annual deficit under control.

Ratings agency S&P downgraded France's creditworthiness earlier this year.

And just this week the yield on France's debt -- the return investors can expect for holding 10-year government bonds -- outstripped the measure for Spain for the first time since 2006, pointing to falling confidence among investors.

Barnier is expected to lay out the broad strokes of his policy Tuesday in a speech to lawmakers that will also be closely watched by markets.

His new budget minister Laurent Saint-Martin said Wednesday that the draft 2025 budget law would be filed "in the week beginning October 9".

"Our public finances are in a grave state, and I won't beat around the bush," Saint-Martin said, warning that this year's annual budget deficit would likely top six percent of GDP -- twice the European Union limit.

More

France’s debt increased to 112 percent of GDP in second quarter, data shows (msn.com)

Trump calls for prosecution of Google over search results he says favor Harris

Published Fri, Sep 27 2024 2:23 PM EDT

Donald Trump on Friday called for Google to be criminally prosecuted for what the Republican presidential nominee called the company’s bias toward his election opponent, Vice President Kamala Harris, in online search results.

Trump in a social media post wrote that if the Department of Justice does not prosecute Google “for this blatant interference of Elections” he would request its prosecution “when I win the election and become President of the United States!”

He seemed to be reacting to a new study by the right-leaning Media Research Center, or MRC, which purportedly found that Google search engine results tended to show news articles that supposedly were positive to the Democrat Harris ahead of Trump’s own campaign website when a user searched for “Donald Trump presidential race 2024.”

In his post on Truth Social, Trump wrote: “It has been determined that Google has illegally used a system of only revealing and displaying bad stories about Donald J. Trump, some made up for this purpose while, at the same time, only revealing good stories about Comrade Kamala Harris.”

MRC founder Brent Bozell told Fox News Digital on Wednesday that “Google is trying to stack the deck in favor of Kamala Harris.”

A Google spokesperson, when contacted by CNBC about Trump’s post, pointed to the company’s earlier statement on the report.

“Both campaign websites consistently appear at the top of Search for relevant and common search queries,” Google said at that time. “This report looked at a single rare search term on a single day a few weeks ago, and even for that search, both candidates’ websites ranked in the top results on Google.” 

The spokesperson on Friday also said the MRC report looks at a “very uncommon query,” and said that the report’s conclusions are wrong.

“Queries about the presidential election or candidates generally surface links to constantly changing news articles reflecting what’s on the web — so they change all the time,” the spokesperson said. “We absolutely do not manipulate search results to favor any candidate.”′

MRC founder Brent Bozell told Fox News Digital on Wednesday that “Google is trying to stack the deck in favor of Kamala Harris.”

A Google spokesperson, when contacted by CNBC about Trump’s post, pointed to the company’s earlier statement on the report.

“Both campaign websites consistently appear at the top of Search for relevant and common search queries,” Google said at that time. “This report looked at a single rare search term on a single day a few weeks ago, and even for that search, both candidates’ websites ranked in the top results on Google.” 

The spokesperson on Friday also said the MRC report looks at a “very uncommon query,” and said that the report’s conclusions are wrong.

“Queries about the presidential election or candidates generally surface links to constantly changing news articles reflecting what’s on the web — so they change all the time,” the spokesperson said. “We absolutely do not manipulate search results to favor any candidate.”′

Trump: Google should be prosecuted over search results he says favor Harris (cnbc.com)

Gold, unlike all other commodities, is a currency...and the major thrust in the demand for gold is not for jewellery. It's not for anything other than an escape from what is perceived to be a fiat money system, paper money, that seems to be deteriorating.

Alan Greenspan.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch. 

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

 September’s [USA] consumer confidence fell on a negative view of the current labor market, sliding to 98.7 from 105.6. Dana M. Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board, stated that consumers are pessimistic about the future labor market conditions and less optimistic regarding future business conditions and income.

Key Fed inflation gauge at 2.2% in August, lower than expected

Published Fri, Sep 27 2024 8:32 AM EDT

Inflation moved closer to the Federal Reserve’s target in August, easing the way for future interest rate cuts, the Commerce Department reported Friday.

The personal consumption expenditures price index, a gauge the Fed focuses on to measure the cost of goods and services in the U.S. economy, rose 0.1% for the month, putting the 12-month inflation rate at 2.2%, down from 2.5% in July and the lowest since February 2021. The Fed targets inflation at 2% annually.

Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been expecting all-items PCE to rise 0.1% on the month and 2.3% from a year ago.

Excluding food and energy, core PCE rose 0.1% in August and was up 2.7% from a year ago, the 12-month number 0.1 percentage point higher than July. Fed officials tend to focus more on core as a better measure of long-run trends. The respective forecasts were for 0.2% and 2.7% on core.

“All quiet on the inflation front,” said Chris Larkin, managing director of trading and investing at E-Trade from Morgan Stanley. “Add today’s PCE Price Index to the list of economic data landing in a sweet spot. Inflation continues to keep its head down, and while economic growth may be slowing, there’s no indication it’s falling off a cliff.”

Though the inflation numbers indicated continued progress, the personal spending and income numbers both came in light.

Personal income increased 0.2% on the month while spending rose 0.2%. The respective estimates were for increases of 0.4% and 0.3%.

Stock market futures were positive following the report while Treasury yields were negative.

More

PCE inflation August 2024: Prices rise 2.2%, less than expected (cnbc.com)

Inflation slows sharply in France and Spain in September

Updated / Friday, 27 Sep 2024 11:05

Annual inflation slowed sharply in France and Spain in September, official data showed today, fuelling speculation over whether the European Central Bank will cut rates again next month.

Consumer prices rose by 1.2% in France in September, down from 1.8% in August, as energy prices dropped, according to the INSEE statistics institute.

In Spain, inflation cooled to 1.5% last month after reaching 2.3% in August as fuel and food prices eased, according to the country's National Institute of Statistics.

The gauge used by the ECB to make rate decisions, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices, was also well below the European central bank's 2% target in both countries - 1.5% in France and 1.7% in Spain.

September figures for the whole euro zone will be released next week.

Inflation in the 20-nation euro zone slowed to 2.2% in August, the lowest level in more than three years.

"September's inflation data from France and Spain all but confirm that the headline rate in the eurozone as a whole - released next week - will show a sharp decline to below the two-percent target," said Franziska Palmas, senior Europe economist at research group Capital Economics.

The ECB and other central banks hiked interest rates in an effort to tame inflation, which jumped in the aftermath of the Covid pandemic and soared further after Russia invaded Ukraine.

But major central banks have started to lower borrowing costs this year, as inflation is cooling.

The ECB will make its next rate decision in October.

Inflation slows sharply in France and Spain in September (rte.ie)

Volkswagen cuts 2024 outlook as car demand falters

Published Fri, Sep 27 2024 4:42 PM EDT

Volkswagen cut its annual outlook for the second time in less than three months on Friday, citing a weaker-than-expected performance at its passenger car division as pressure on Europe’s top automaker continues to rise.

The lowered outlook is the latest from Germany’s car giants, with Mercedes-Benz and BMW both downgrading their annual forecasts earlier this month as a result of weakening demand in China, the world’s biggest car market.

It also comes two days after Volkswagen kicked off crucial talks with IG Metall, Germany’s most powerful union, over pay and job protection, a historic conflict that could lead to the first German factory closures in the carmaker’s history.

Volkswagen now expects a profit margin of around 5.6% in 2024, down from 6.5-7% previously and below the 6.5% LSEG estimate, while sales are expected to fall by 0.7% to 320 billion euros ($356.7 billion) after the company had initially expected an increase of up to 5%.

Volkswagen said it was cutting its outlook “in light of a challenging market environment and developments that have fallen short of original expectations, particularly at the brands Volkswagen Passenger Cars, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles and Tech. Components”.

The German carmaker, which owns majority stakes in Porsche and truck giant Traton also cut its outlook for global deliveries to around 9 million, down from a prior forecast of a rise of up to 3% from 9.24 million vehicles in 2023.

Porsche, the holding company of the Porsche and Piech families that holds most of the voting rights in Volkswagen and is the carmaker’s single biggest shareholder, also cut its own outlook in the wake of Volkswagen’s downgrade.

Falling demand

Frankfurt-listed shares in Volkswagen and Porsche were trading 0.7% and 1.6% lower, respectively.

A softening global economy has hit Germany’s export-oriented economy at a time when a painful shortage of skilled labor and high energy prices and cheaper Asian rivals have already cranked up the pressure on local industrial heavyweights, including Thyssenkrupp and BASF.

More

Volkswagen cuts 2024 outlook as car demand falters (cnbc.com)

Covid-19 Corner       

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Drug-free nasal spray prevents infection by trapping viruses in the nose

By Ben Coxworth  September 25, 2024

Nobody wants to get a respiratory infection such as COVID-19 or the flu, but vaccines aren't 100% effective, and constantly taking preventative drugs can be problematic. That's where a special nasal spray may come in, as it's been shown to prevent such illnesses (in mice) without the use of drugs.

Respiratory viruses typically enter our body within droplets that are exhaled by infected people, and inhaled through our nose. Those viruses proceed to reproduce while infecting the cells lining our nasal passageways. When we subsequently sneeze or even just exhale, their progeny are ejected within fluid droplets to infect more people.

In an effort to trap and neutralize viruses within the nose, scientists from Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women’s Hospital looked to the US Food and Drug Administration. More specifically, they sought out ingredients that had previously been used in FDA-approved nasal sprays, or that were on the FDA's Generally Recognized as Safe list.

The resulting substance is known as the Pathogen Capture and Neutralizing Spray (PCANS), and it contains no drugs of any kind.

Instead, the spray forms a gel that lines the inside of the nose. While this gel doesn't affect the user's breathing, it does trap any viruses or bacteria that are subsequently inhaled into the nose, immobilizing them until they die.

In lab tests, the spray protected mice from a mouse-adapted form of the H1N1 influenza virus, even when that virus was administered at 25 times the lethal dose. What's more, virus levels in the animals' lungs were reduced by over 99.99% as compared to an untreated control group of mice. The spray was retained in the rodents' noses for up to eight hours, and was effective at blocking infection for at least four hours.

Although PCANS has yet to be tested on humans, it has been used in a 3D-printed model of a human nose, where it captured twice as many microbe-containing droplets as mucus alone.

"It blocked and neutralized almost 100% of all viruses and bacteria we tested, including influenza, SARS-CoV-2, RSV, adenovirus, K Pneumonia and more," says Dr. John Joseph, primary author of the study.

The research is described in a paper that was recently published in the journal Advanced Materials. And if you suffer from allergies, take note – the scientists believe the spray could one day also be used on a daily basis to trap and neutralize allergens.

Source: Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Drug-free nasal spray prevents infection by trapping viruses in the nose (newatlas.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Fisker and SunPower Bankruptcies Leave Their App Users Hanging

Managing your electric car or solar panels via smartphone app gets complicated when the company that handles the software goes under. 

September 26, 2024 at 12:00 PM GMT+1

With everything from coffee makers to garage door openers now connected to the internet, smartphone apps are the de facto remote control for modern life. So what happens when the companies behind the software go out of business?

That’s the dilemma faced by customers of EV maker Fisker Inc. and solar giant SunPower Corp., which filed for bankruptcy in June and August, respectively. Richmond, California-based SunPower has installed more than 500,000 residential solar systems over the past two decades, while Manhattan Beach, California-based Fisker delivered some 7,000 of its Ocean SUV before abruptly shuttering.

Software controls everything from the Ocean’s air conditioning to its braking system, and social media forums are flooded with owners complaining about glitches that have in some cases rendered undrivable cars costing as much as $70,000. The Fisker app, which includes functions such as allowing drivers to unlock their car, crashed soon after the company filed for Chapter 11. That’s proven particularly nerve-wracking for Ocean owners, who only received a single key fob with no option to purchase additional copies.

“That means if you lost your key fob or it was broken and the app is down, essentially your car is a very expensive paperweight with no way to access it or drive it,” says Brian Layden, an Ocean driver in North Carolina and spokesperson for the nonprofit Fisker Owners Association, which counts more than half of the company’s customers as members.

It’s not clear what recourse there will be for those customers. Fisker did not respond to a request for comment, but the Fisker Owners Association is working with the carmaker to ensure they’re informed of software updates and other developments. The group, which hired an attorney to represent it at bankruptcy hearings, also compiled a list of service centers that can repair the Ocean.

Consumer advocates point to the safety issues that could arise from a lack of software support, whether as hazardous as faulty braking or as inconvenient as getting locked out of your car. “If a company builds a connected device, they need to allocate capital to support it over the expected life of the product,” says Stacey Higginbotham, a policy fellow at Consumer Reports. “That means if you’re in bankruptcy, you should have funds in escrow for it.”

SunPower customers are also in limbo. Many depend on the mySunPower app to manage home energy systems that often include batteries and can cost $25,000 and up.

More

Fisker and SunPower Bankruptcies Leave Their App Users Hanging - Bloomberg

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

This weekend’s music diversion. This weekend something very different. Not many wrote music for the piano and the guitar. In fact, did anyone else?  Approx. 8 minutes.

Anton Diabelli (1781-1858) - Sonatine für das Pianoforte und Guitare (1834)

Anton Diabelli (1781-1858) - Sonatine für das Pianoforte und Guitare (1834) - YouTube

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 13 minutes.

Gukesh - The Untouchable!

Gukesh - The Untouchable! - YouTube

This weekend’s final diversion.  Inside the St. Louis Gateway Arch. Approx. 15 minutes.

What's inside of the Gateway Arch? (St. Louis, Missouri)

What's inside of the Gateway Arch? (St. Louis, Missouri) - YouTube

Like gold, U.S. dollars have value only to the extent that they are strictly limited in supply. But the U.S. government has a technology, called a printing press (or, today, its electronic equivalent), that allows it to produce as many U.S. dollars as it wishes at essentially no cost. By increasing the number of U.S. dollars in circulation, or even by credibly threatening to do so, the U.S. government can also reduce the value of a dollar in terms of goods and services, which is equivalent to raising the prices in dollars of those goods and services.

Ben Bernanke. [US Official debt now $35, 351, 000,000,000.]

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