Friday, 13 September 2024

PPI 1.7%. Jolts, Jolts. More US Recession Signals. ECB Cuts. NATO v Russia War.

Baltic Dry Index. 1927  -36        Brent Crude  72.34

Spot Gold 2570               US 2 Year Yield 3.64 +0.02

The latest JOLTS data shows that job openings, quits and hires are all declining at a rate that historically has only been observed during recessions. Of particular concern is job openings in the construction industry, since it is such a highly cyclical industry. Remarkably, construction job openings have collapsed by a whopping 46% over the past six months.

Key Signs A Recession Is Starting Soon... If It Hasn't Already Started | Seeking Alpha

Led by the Great AI Bubble, the Great Disconnect between the global stock casinos and the reality of a new recession getting underway, just continues to widen. Look away from gold, oil and that flattening US yield curve now.

But now comes the prospect of NATO declaring implicit war on Russia by allowing the Ukraine to use long range US, UK and French missiles to attack targets deep inside of Russia.

A world on the brink of nuclear War, 1962 Cuban Missile crisis style. But no one remembers that, right.

Asia-Pacific markets mixed as China rebounds from six-year low, Australia nears all time high

Published Thu, Sep 12 2024 7:50 PM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets were mixed Friday, as mainland Chinese markets rebounded from a six year low and Australian markets near an all time high.

In Asia, investors will react to August inflation figures out from India late Thursday, which showed that the consumer price index rose 3.65% year on year, rising from a five-year low. This was above July’s revised figure of 3.6% and also beat expectations of 3.5% from economists polled by Reuters.

Mainland China’s CSI 300 was marginally up, rebounding from a near six-year low. The index closed at 3,127.47 on Thursday, the lowest point since January 2019.

In contrast, Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.21%, nearing its all-time high of 8,148.7.

South Korea’s Kospi 0.26% down, while the small cap Kosdaq was 0.42% lower. Shares of chip heavyweight Samsung Electronics slipped almost 3% as workers in its India plant reportedly went on strike for a fifth consecutive day.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 fell 0.89%, while the broad based Topix was also down 0.84%.

The yen strengthened 0.49% against the U.S. dollar to 141.1 on Friday. The currency briefly touched a low of 140.78, approaching the nine-month low of 140.7 reached on Wednesday.

Hong Kong Hang Seng index gained 1.11%.

Overnight in the U.S., the S&P 500 gained 0.75%, marking a four-day winning streak. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.58%, while the Nasdaq Composite saw the largest gain, rising 1%.

Thursday saw the last major data point for the U.S. economy before the Federal Reserve meeting next week, as the country’s producer price index rose 0.2% month on month, in line with expectations from Dow Jones. On a year-on-year basis, headline PPI rose 1.7%.

Asia stock markets: Australia markets, India inflation (cnbc.com)

Putin says West will be fighting directly with Russia if it lets Kyiv use long-range missiles

By Andrew Osborn and Guy Faulconbridge

September 12, 2024 6:52 PM GMT+1

Sept 12 (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin said on Thursday that the West would be directly fighting with Russia if it allowed Ukraine to strike Russian territory with Western-made long-range missiles, a move he said would alter the nature and scope of the conflict.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has been pleading with Kyiv's allies for months to let Ukraine fire Western missiles including long-range U.S. ATACMS and British Storm Shadows deep into Russian territory to limit Moscow's ability to launch attacks.

In some of his most hawkish comments on the subject yet, Putin said such a move would drag the countries supplying Kyiv with long-range missiles directly into the war since satellite targeting data and the actual programming of the missiles' flight paths would have to be done by NATO military personnel because Kyiv did not have the capabilities itself.

"So this is not a question of allowing the Ukrainian regime to strike Russia with these weapons or not. It is a question of deciding whether or not NATO countries are directly involved in a military conflict," Putin told Russian state TV.

"If this decision is taken, it will mean nothing less than the direct involvement of NATO countries, the United States and European countries in the war in Ukraine. This will be their direct participation, and this, of course, will significantly change the very essence, the very nature of the conflict."

Russia would be forced to take what Putin called "appropriate decisions" based on the new threats.

More

Putin says West will be fighting directly with Russia if it lets Kyiv use long-range missiles | Reuters

In other news.

Federal Reserve will opt for slow policy easing as there’s ‘still work to do’ on inflation, Fitch says

Published Thu, Sep 12 2024 8:39 PM EDT

The U.S. Federal Reserve’s easing cycle will be “mild” by historical standards when it starts cutting rates at its September policy meeting, ratings agency Fitch said in a note.

In its global economic outlook report for September, Fitch forecast 25-basis-point cut each at the central bank’s September and December meeting, before it slashes rates by 125 basis points in 2025 and 75 basis points in 2026.

This will add up to a total 250 basis points of cuts in 10 moves across 25 months, Fitch noted, adding that the median cut from peak rates to bottom in previous Fed easing cycles going up to the mid-1950s was 470 basis points, with a median duration of 8 months.

“One reason we expect Fed easing to proceed at a relatively gentle pace is that there is still work to do on inflation,” the report said.

This is because CPI inflation is still above the Fed’s stated inflation target of 2%.

Fitch also pointed out that the recent decline in the core inflation — which excludes prices of food and energy — rate mostly reflected the drop in automobile prices, which may not last.

U.S. inflation in August declined to its lowest level since February 2021, according to a Labor Department report Wednesday.

The consumer price index rose 2.5% year on year in August, coming in lower than the 2.6% expected by Dow Jones and hitting its lowest rate of increase in 3½ years. On a month-on-month basis, inflation rose 0.2% from July.

Core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose 0.3% for the month, slightly higher than the 0.2% estimate. The 12-month core inflation rate held at 3.2%, in line with the forecast.

Fitch also noted that “The inflation challenges faced by the Fed over the past three and a half years are also likely to engender caution among FOMC members. It took far longer than anticipated to tame inflation and gaps have been revealed in central banks’ understanding of what drives inflation.”

More

Fed will ease slowly as there is 'still work to do' on inflation: Fitch (cnbc.com)

European Central Bank cuts interest rates again and lowers growth forecasts

Updated Thu, Sep 12 2024 10:43 AM EDT

The European Central Bank on Thursday delivered a quarter-point interest rate cut, marking its second reduction to the deposit rate this year.

The widely anticipated move comes after a period of sluggish economic growth across the euro zone and cooling inflation, which fell back toward the central bank’s 2% target in August.

The ECB lowered its 2024 growth forecast to 0.8%, down slightly from an earlier projection of 0.9%, citing “weaker contribution from domestic demand over the next few quarters.”

For many market participants, the big question was not whether the ECB would cut rates in September — but whether the central bank will provide any clues as to what will follow.

The ECB’s Governing Council said in a statement that it “is not pre-committing to a particular rate path,” while reaffirming the need to take a data-dependent and meeting-by-meeting approach.

Economists are split over whether policymakers at the ECB will look to pause when they meet again on Oct. 17, as they had done in July, before potentially reducing rates by another quarter-point on Dec. 12.

The ECB’s meeting comes just days before the Federal Reserve appears poised to start its own rate-cutting cycle.

European Central Bank rate decision in focus ahead of Fed meeting (cnbc.com)

Oil prices to keep falling as demand weakens, says IEA head

Brent has fallen below $70 for first time in 3 years, delaying Opec plans for production increases

12 September 2024

Oil prices are likely to keep falling, the head of the International Energy Agency has said, as producers continue to pump volumes that exceed global demand.

“Given the current weak demand and lots of oil coming from the non-Opec countries, mainly from America and others, we may well see downward pressure on the price,” said Fatih Birol.

The bearish comments come after a turbulent fortnight in oil markets, with the price of benchmark Brent crude falling by more than $10 a barrel to tumble below $70 on Tuesday for the first time in nearly three years.

The mood among traders and speculators has turned sharply in recent weeks on fears of weaker growth in China and the US, prompting Opec to delay a plan to start reversing more than 2mn barrels a day of cuts. Birol spoke as the IEA released its latest monthly report on the oil market, which noted that oil demand in the first six months of the year grew at the slowest pace since the Covid-19 pandemic.

The main reason for the slower growth of the oil market is China, he said. “In the last 10 years, around 60 per cent of global oil demand growth has come from China. Now the Chinese economy is slowing down,” Birol said.

China’s rapid embrace of clean energy was also weighing on fossil fuel demand. “There is a very strong deployment of electric vehicles and improvement in fuel efficiency. As a result, the oil price fell substantially,” he added.

Birol noted that the oil markets had turned despite geopolitical tensions and production shutdowns that would normally prop up prices. “We should also consider this is happening in the context of Libya’s oil production of 1.2mn b/d being shut down and a war in the Middle East,” he said.

One year ago, Birol wrote in the Financial Times that the demand for fossil fuels would peak this decade. The IEA believes that oil demand is growing at a slower average rate this year of 900,000 b/d, compared with an increase of more than 2mn b/d in 2023. Total oil consumption will reach 103mn b/d this year, it said.

More

Oil prices to keep falling as demand weakens, says IEA head (ft.com)

Boeing workers overwhelmingly reject contract, prepare to strike

Published Fri, Sep 13 2024 12:31 AM EDT

More than 30,000 Boeing workers were set to strike Friday, halting production of most of the company’s aircraft after staff rejected a new labor contract.

It’s a potentially costly development for the manufacturer that has struggled to ramp up production and restore its reputation following safety crises.

Workers in the Seattle area and in Oregon voted against a tentative agreement that Boeing and the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers unveiled Sunday. That proposal included 25% wage increases and other improvements to health-care and retirement benefits, though the union had sought raises of about 40%. Workers had complained about the agreement, saying that it didn’t cover the increased cost of living.

The vote is a blow to CEO Kelly Ortberg, who has been in the top job for five weeks. A day before the vote, he had urged workers to accept the contract and not to strike, saying that it would jeopardize the company’s recovery.

The ultimate financial impact of the strike will depend on how long it lasts.

Jefferies aerospace analyst Sheila Kahyaoglu estimated a 30-day cash impact from a strike could be a $1.5 billion hit for Boeing and said it “could destabilize suppliers and supply chains.” She forecast the tentative agreement would have had an annual impact of $900 million if passed.

Boeing has burned through about $8 billion so far this year. Production has fallen short of expectations as the company works to stamp out manufacturing flaws and faces other industry-wide problems such as supply and labor shortages.

A blowout of a nearly new Boeing 737 Max 9 at the start of the year has brought additional federal scrutiny of Boeing’s production lines. 

Boeing workers overwhelmingly reject contract, prepare to strike (cnbc.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Key Signs A Recession Is Starting Soon... If It Hasn't Already Started

Sep. 11, 2024 11:10 AM ET  Jon Wolfenbarger

Summary

  • Historical data suggests that significant Fed rate hikes and an inverted yield curve often precede major recessions and stock bear markets.
  • Recent employment data, including declining job openings and full-time jobs, signals an imminent or ongoing recession.
  • Key cyclical sectors like Industrials and Consumer Discretionary are underperforming, indicating economic weakness despite high stock valuations.
  • Proven recession indicators, such as rising unemployment and underperforming speculative assets, suggest a bear market is likely imminent.

More

Key Signs A Recession Is Starting Soon... If It Hasn't Already Started | Seeking Alpha

Ally Financial plunges 19% after CFO says its borrowers are struggling

Wed, 11 Sept 2024, 4:15 am BST

Shares of Ally Financial plunged as much as 19% on Tuesday after the company's CFO said it is seeing a deterioration in the financial health of its consumers.

At a Barclays conference on Tuesday, Ally CFO Russell Hutchinson said high inflation and a worsening employment picture had weakened its customers' ability to pay back its loans.

"Our borrower is struggling with high inflation and cost of living, and now more recently, a weakening employment picture," Hutchinson said.

Those challenges have hindered the ability of Ally Financial's customers to pay back their loans in a timely manner.

Ally Financial is one of the largest auto lenders in the country, with tens of billions of dollars in debt on its balance sheet tied to consumer auto loans.

"On the retail auto side, our credit challenges have intensified over the course of the quarter," Hutchinson said. "In July and August, we saw delinquencies up about 20 basis points versus our expectations."

He added: "We're clearly dealing with a cohort of borrowers who have been struggling with cost of living and now are struggling with an employment picture that's worsened."

Hutchinson expects Ally's delinquency rates to continue rising in the coming months, "just given the size of this population of struggling borrowers."

"And so that's really kind of one of the things that's put us on notice around credit development," Hutchinson added.

To soften the blow from the rise in delinquency rates, Hutchinson said he expects the company to move up its reserves to cover any potential credit losses.

Overall, Ally Financial's comments are not encouraging for the consumer picture, but Ally Financial is known for catering to borrowers with credit scores in the lower to middle ranges.

More

Ally Financial plunges 19% after CFO says its borrowers are struggling (yahoo.com)

UPS is laying off more employees amid effort to boost profitability

September 10, 2024 at 1:30 p.m.

Sandy Springs-based UPS is laying off more of its employees, after earlier this year announcing it was cutting 12,000 jobs in its management ranks.

The company did not specify how many employees are losing their jobs in the latest round of cuts, but said Monday night that the layoffs are part of ongoing efforts since the January announcement of reductions. It was not clear which departments were affected and how many of the cuts might be in the Atlanta area.

"Earlier this year, we announced efforts to align the size of our management staff with the size of our company," a UPS spokesperson said in a written statement. "We continue to look for ways to increase productivity through process improvements, technology advancements and organization realignment."

UPS has about 500,000 employees, but has had declines in business from peaks seen during the COVID-19 pandemic, when stay-at-home protocols drove explosive growth in online shopping and deliveries to doorsteps.

The job cuts came in force after the company reported early this year that it saw declines in volume, revenue and operating profit in all of its business segments for 2023, which UPS CEO Carol Tomé called "a difficult and disappointing year."

Things have not improved, the most recent quarterly results show. In July, UPS reported a decline in operating profit for the first half of 2024 compared with 2023. That includes a second quarter with a 32% year-over-year decline in net income and a 1.1% decline in total revenue, while operating expenses grew 3.1%.

More

UPS is laying off more employees amid effort to boost profitability | Chattanooga Times Free Press

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

What? No free vitamin D?

As COVID-19 continues to spread, how can you protect yourself?

Wed, September 11, 2024 at 12:03 PM GMT+1

CHICOPEE, Mass. (WWLP) – After having to quarantine, wear masks, and follow social distancing guidelines, Americans are still dealing with COVID-19, as it continues to spread across the U.S.

At this point, it looks like COVID-19 will be here for a long time. We’re constantly seeing new variants and health officials say the best thing to do is practice those safety guidelines. Four years later, COVID-19 is still circulating across the U.S., and many people are still getting sick.
After a summer surge of COVID-19 cases, it looks like its here to stay.

“COVID-19 we knew was always going to become an ongoing problem and what we are seeing is exactly what we expected to see which is that we are having outbreaks of an infectious illness. It goes along with other infections school just started, people are going to be inside more and we have some transmission happening,” said Sarah Kleinschmidt, the Regional Chief of Emergency at Baystate Nobile Hospital.

According to the CDC, older adults are at the highest risk of getting severely sick from COVID-19, and more than 81% of COVID-19 deaths occur in people over age 65. The best ways to protect yourself from this infectious disease are to wear a mask, avoid large crowds, or get vaccinated.

For those who want that extra protection from the virus, pharmacy chains like CVS and Walgreens already have the COVID-19 vaccines available. The Food and Drug Administration approved the new COVID-19 vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna on August 22nd. With new variants and strains of COVID-19 on the rise, the latest vaccines were updated to match the circulating strains.

Remember that as we transition from the summer to the fall, viruses like COVID-19 can spread more easily. If you’re feeling sick, you may want to get tested. Also, consider staying home so that you don’t get others sick.

As COVID-19 continues to spread, how can you protect yourself? (yahoo.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Exclusive-Vitol-backed VPI to invest up to 450 million euros in German battery projects

12 September 2024

LONDON (Reuters) - Power firm VPI, backed by the world's largest energy trader Vitol, will invest up to invest up to 450 million euros ($496 million) over the next three to five years in battery projects in Germany, VPI’s chief executive told Reuters.

Germany plans to rapidly expand its renewable power capacity to account for 80% of the country's electricity by 2030 from around 40% now, which will also require an increase in energy storage to help balance supply and demand on the system.

VPI already owns power assets in Britain and Ireland and said the battery joint venture with German energy storage firm Quantitas Energy would be its first investment in the country.

Due to high levels of solar power, which produce more electricity during sunny mid-day peaks, the Germany power market can see extreme intra-day price volatility. Companies with batteries can then benefit from selling power during highs and charging when prices are low or even negative.

"In Germany a lot of the opportunity (for batteries) is on the wholesale market... and that is because a lot of the renewable base is solar which creates price differentials within the day," Jorge Pikunic, VPI Chief Executive said in an interview.

The investment is aimed at developing up to 500 MW of battery storage capacity over the next three to five years and the joint venture expects to build 10 projects, mostly based in northeast Germany, a region rich with wind power generation.

Pikunic said individual projects would be different in scale but the majority of the projects would have a 60 MW capacity.

He did not disclose the ownership split of the venture but said VPI would be the majority shareholder.

Exclusive-Vitol-backed VPI to invest up to 450 million euros in German battery projects (msn.com)

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Another weekend and a weekend closer to the next recession, or if as I think, that the US economy entered recession in April or May, another weekend deeper into recession.  Another weekend closer to nuclear war. Will a senile 81 year old start the war the Kennedy and Khrushchev managed to avoid?

Have a great weekend everyone.

Another concern shown in the jobs reports was a decline in full-time jobs, offset by an increase in part-time jobs. Full-time jobs fell by 438,000, while part-time jobs rose by 527,000. In fact, all the net jobs added over the past year have been part-time jobs, with full-time jobs declining by 1.02 million and part-time jobs increasing by 1.05 million. As the following chart shows, full-time jobs (blue line) are declining by 0.8% year-over-year, while part-time jobs (red line) are rising by 14.4%. Such a wide disparity between full-time and part-time jobs is typical in the early stages of a recession. Note that full-time jobs have declined for the past seven months. Historically, a recession has occurred when there has been three straight months of full-time job declines.

Key Signs A Recession Is Starting Soon... If It Hasn't Already Started | Seeking Alpha

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