Saturday 1 April 2023

Special Update 01/04/2023 Stocks Rally Towards Recession.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1389 -14        Brent Crude 79.77

Spot Gold 1978            U S 2 Year Yield 4.06 -0.04  

Covid-19 cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Covid-19 cases 01/04/23 World 683,952,867

Deaths 6,831,747

“Do not save what is left after expending, but spend what is left after saving.”

Warren Buffett.

To no one’s surprise in the stock casinos, “dress up Friday” lived up to its name, helped along by the latest US inflation figures.

But the unpleasant fact remains that stocks are rallying into still rising inflation, more fallout to come from rising interest rates with more rate increases to come over the summer and the prospect of more strikes and social distress in a global economy heading towards recession.

More exit rally for most stocks. Few stocks do well in rising interest rates that bring on recession.

Stocks close higher Friday, Nasdaq notches best quarter since 2020: Live updates

UPDATED FRI, MAR 31 2023 5:39 PM EDT

Stocks rose Friday as Wall Street wrapped up a volatile, but winning quarter that saw more Federal Reserve rate tightening and a mini-financial panic spurred on by the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank.

The S&P 500 added 1.44% to close at 4,109.31, while the Nasdaq Composite advanced 1.74% to end at 12,221.91. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 415.12 points, or 1.26%, closing at 33,274.15.

The market got a boost Friday after the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge showed a cooler-than-expected increase in prices. The core Personal Consumption Expenditures index, which excludes energy and food costs, rose 0.3% in February, less than the 0.4% expected by economists polled by Dow Jones.

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq were up 7.03% and 16.77%, respectively, for the first quarter. It was the best quarter since 2020 for the tech-heavy Nasdaq. The Dow ended the period with a 0.38% increase.

For the month, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq have gained 3.51% and 6.69%, respectively. The Dow, meanwhile, advanced 1.89% to end March.

But it hasn’t been a smooth ride. Stocks mounted a comeback in the latter part of March after the month began with the failure of two regional banks, a forced-takeover of Credit Suisse and a flight of deposits from smaller institutions. The government’s backstop of the deposits of SVB, as well as Signature Bank, and the setup of a special lending facility for other banks, helped stem the crisis.

Primary credit lending totaled $88.2 billion while banks took out $64.4 billion through the Fed’s new Bank Term Funding Program, according to Fed data released Thursday that covered the period from March 22-29. That total of $152.6 billion was down slightly from $164 billion the week before and a further sign the crisis was stabilizing as the month comes to an end.

The SPDR Regional Banking ETF (KRE) closed about 1% higher on Friday, continuing its comeback from the contagion lows.

Tech stocks were the big winner this month as investors rotated out of financials. The Technology Select SPDR ETF (XLK) added roughly 10% in March.

More

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

European stocks log gains of over 7% for the first quarter despite turmoil in the banking sector

UPDATED FRI, MAR 31 2023 12:05 PM EDT

European stock markets closed higher Friday, with the Stoxx 600 logging gains of 7.05% in the first quarter despite a volatile few weeks of trade in the banking sector.

The European benchmark closed down 1.36% for the month.

On Friday, the Stoxx 600 index closed up 0.6% from the previous session after euro zone consumer price rises cooled and a key U.S. inflation print came in lower than expected.

Retail stocks led gains, extending the Thursday rally and ending up by 1.7%, while household goods and financial services both rose 1.2%.

Banks were the sole outlier, closing 0.2% lower despite positive momentum throughout the week. Swedbank was one of the worst-performing European stocks.

Euro zone headline inflation slowed to 6.9% in March, a preliminary reading showed, down from 8.5% in February — the sharpest fall on record, according to Reuters. But core inflation, stripping out energy and food, increased from 5.6% to 5.7%.

European Central Bank policymakers have this week suggested more interest rate hikes are necessary, but may come at a slower pace. The ECB hiked by 50 basis points in March.

Further data releases through the morning showed a drop in German retail sales; while the U.K. economy recorded 0.1% growth in the fourth quarter of 2022, revised up from a first estimate showing no growth.

More

European markets open to close, earnings, data and news (cnbc.com)

In other, real world news, “despite Brexit,” as the far left Euro-fanatics at the BBC would say, life goes on even as the global economy limps on towards the next recession.

UK to join Indo-Pacific trade bloc CPTPP in major ‘milestone’

FRIDAY 31 MARCH 2023 7:00 AM

The UK is to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) trade bloc, in a major “milestone” for post-Brexit trade, the government has confirmed.

Ministers announced the deal making the UK the first European nation to join the major Indo-Pacific free trade bloc, worth a total of £11 trillion GDP, after negotiating for 21 months.

Prime minister Rishi Sunak said: “We are at our heart an open and free-trading nation, and this deal demonstrates the real economic benefits of our post-Brexit freedoms.”

Membership will see more than 99 per cent of UK exports to CPTPP nations eligible for zero tariffs, the government said, including cheese, cars, chocolate, machinery, gin and whisky, while the services sector will benefit from reduced red tape and Pacific markets access.

UK exports to CPTPP countries were already worth £60.5bn in the year to September 2022.

The UK becomes the first new member of the bloc since the CPTPP, which is home to more than 500m people and will be worth 15 per cent of global GDP with the UK, was established.

Economically, the UK is set to benefit by £1.8bn in the long run, the government said, with wages also forecast to rise by £800m compared to 2019 levels. 

Negotiations concluded after intensive discussions in Vietnam this month, following five sets of talks, with representatives from all member countries agreeing to the UK’s accession.

The wider Indo-Pacific region has 60 per cent of the world’s population and will make up 54 per cent of global economic growth in the coming decades.

The UK and CPTPP members will now take the final steps before formally signing in 2023.

More

UK to join Indo-Pacific trade bloc CPTPP in major ‘milestone’ (cityam.com)

 

South Korea exports fall for sixth consecutive month in March

SEOUL, April 1 (Reuters) - South Korea's exports fell in March year-on-year for the sixth month in a row, hit by a cooling global economy and a persistent slump in the semiconductor sector, but exports did not fall by as much as expected, data showed on Saturday.

Asia's fourth-largest economy exported goods worth $55.12 billion in March, down 13.6% from a year earlier, the trade ministry's data showed, compared with drops of 7.5% in February and the 17.5% tipped in a Reuters poll.

It was the longest losing streak in exports in annual terms since August 2020.

For the January-March period, exports fell 12.6% from a year earlier, steeper than 10.0% in the preceding three months and the worst since the second quarter of 2020, boding ill for the heavily trade-dependent economy.

South Korea is the first major exporting economy to release trade data each month, with a diversified portfolio from chips to cars and ships, providing an early glimpse into the state of global demand.

More

South Korea exports fall for sixth consecutive month in March | Reuters

Finally, more western self-inflicted food price inflation madness.

Western Crop Traders’ Russia Pullback Signals More Control for Moscow

31 March 2023 at 12:02 BST

Shortly after the outbreak of Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine, a wave of foreign companies left Russia. Most Western crop traders stayed put while touting the importance of their role in keeping grain flowing from the vital Black Sea breadbasket.

But this week, their future has been quickly rewritten.

The two biggest Western shippers of Russian grain, Cargill and Viterra, will halt purchases for export in a shift that will give local firms more control over shipments. The moves appeared to spook other traders, with Archer-Daniels-Midland now reviewing its stake in a sweetener and starch venture there.

Even though agricultural products are not under sanction, the war had already made trade more complicated and foreign traders have faced some Russian government pressure to leave. Some food and agriculture companies have been scaling back their operations or investments over the past year. Another big trader, Bunge, already left Russia last year.

Russia is the world’s largest exporter of wheat and a key contributor to global food security. Its grain is expected to continue to flow out. 

But changes will come. As Bloomberg Opinion’s Javier Blas argues, just as in the oil trade, Russian grain will move into the shadows and without Western traders present, Washington and Brussels will lose a key source of intelligence:

“If anything, the Kremlin will have a stronger say about where — and at what price — its grain goes, a potent economic weapon. Obscurity, money and political influence is what Putin will get.”

Supply Chain Latest: Western Crop Traders Pull Back From Russia - Bloomberg

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Your Evening Briefing: US Inflation May Be Slowing Again

31 March 2023 at 22:52 BST

Technology shares extended the week’s US stocks rally after a key measure of inflation cooled last month, good news for the Federal Reserve as it continues its fight to bring down prices while avoiding a recession. The Fed’s preferred inflation gauge—the personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index—rose just 0.3% in February, which was slightly below the median estimate. Still, the PCE price index was up 5% from a year earlier, which while a deceleration from January remains far higher than the Fed’s ultimate 2% goal. But US year-ahead inflation expectations receded further, to the lowest in nearly two years, according to the final March reading from the University of Michigan.

 

Wall Street hailed the numbers with the S&P 500 rising 1.4%. That brings its weekly gains to 3.5%, the most since November, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 gained 1.7%, helping notch its biggest quarterly gain since June 2020. “Overall, it was a round of data consistent with the peak inflation narrative but also with the Fed’s insistence that there remains work to be done to re-establish price stability,” Ian Lyngen of BMO Capital Markets wrote in a note. Here’s your markets wrap.  

Here are today’s top stories

Deposits at US lenders fell sharply for a second week following the financial turmoil triggered by the bank collapses earlier in March. Commercial bank deposits dropped by $125.7 billion in the week ended March 22, marking the ninth-straight period of declines, according to data released Friday by the Fed. However, deposits at small banks increased.

Charles Schwab’s worst month in more than 35 years has sparked a debate among analysts as to whether the brokerage giant has been unfairly punished by investors.

A case of mistaken identity is sparking a selloff in Republic First Bancorp, which had fallen by more than 40% this month because investors have it confused with embattled First Republic Bank. “We are NOT First Republic Bank,” Republic First Chief Executive Officer Thomas Geisel wrote in a letter on the company’s website. 

More

Bloomberg Evening Briefing: US Inflation May Be Slowing Again, New Data Show - Bloomberg

House prices fall in largest annual drop since 2009 as inflation and higher borrowing costs dampen housing market

FRIDAY 31 MARCH 2023 7:56 AM

House prices fell 3.1 per cent in March, the largest annual decline since July 2009 as consumer confidence remained weak and household budgets came under increasing pressure from high inflation.

According to data from Nationwide, East Anglia, which was the strongest performing region last quarter, saw a significant slowdown, with prices falling 1.8 per cent  year-on-year, making it the weakest performing English region.

As the market continues to pick up the pieces from September’s mini budget, the outer South East region saw house prices decline 1.5 per cent  year-on-year, while in London they fell 1.4 per cent  fall – with the average price of a house in the capital now £511k. 

“The housing market reached a turning point last year as a result of the financial market turbulence which followed the mini-Budget. Since then, activity has remained subdued,” said Robert Gardner, Nationwide’s chief economist.

The fall in house prices has not been matched by a fall in borrower demand as mortgage approvals have improved for the first time since August. 

According to the latest Bank of England’s Money and Credit report for February, net mortgage approvals for house purchases increased to 43,500 up from 39,600 in January – however still remained below pre-pandemic levels.

Tom Bill, head of UK residential research at Knight Frank, said: “Activity has been solid this year as buyers accept the new normal for mortgage rates. For anyone with memories that stretch further back than 2008, it looks very much like the old normal. 

“That said, more financial pain will enter the system as owners move onto higher fixed-rate deals and combined with an increase in supply from the lows of the pandemic, we expect UK prices to fall by a few percent this year.”

More

House prices fall in largest annual drop since 2009 as inflation and higher borrowing costs dampen housing market House prices slump to lowest level since 2009 as buyers feel pinch from soaring inflation (cityam.com)

Financial world legend sounds alarm over 'biggest bank that's going down'

Thu, March 30, 2023 at 9:01 PM GMT+1

In the aftermath of the Silicon Valley Bank collapse, finance expert Robert Kiyosaki cautioned the central bank of a global powerhouse may be the next to belly up.

"The biggest bank that's going to go down is Bank of Japan," Kiyosaki explained. "Because the Bank of Japan carried the interest rates at, what, zero or whatever they did, [and] financed the derivatives markets. And the derivatives market, as Warren Buffett said about derivatives, they're weapons of mass financial destruction and the derivatives market in the world today, financed by the Bank of Japan, is a quadrillion [dollars]."

The "Rich Dad, Poor Dad" author's comments come amid what some have optimistically labeled a market rally after stocks recorded another strong day and markets looked positive in March.

Kiyosaki, however, challenged the idea of a comeback, noting issues with the derivative markets. He also warned the Bank of Japan's heavy connection to derivative markets put it in a more vulnerable position and threaten greater effects on the global economy.

"The Bank of Japan has been financing derivatives. Derivatives are a quadrillion [dollars]. That's 1000 trillion," he explained on "Cavuto: Coast to Coast" Thursday. "So we haven't seen the crash coming yet."

In addition to the issue with derivative markets, the financial legend criticized money-printing habits along with the Federal Reserve's aggressive rate hike strategy.

"Since 2008, interest rates have been dropping, dropping, dropping, dropping. All of a sudden, the interest rates are going up. [Federal Reserve Chair] Powell has raised interest rates faster than any time in history. So somebody says, 'well, he's playing Volcker.' Well, [Former Fed Chair Paul] Volcker raised interest rates over years. Powell is doing it over months," Kiyosaki said.

Kiyosaki argued against age-old advice on the Fed given the rapid pace of rate hikes.

"This idea of don't fight the Fed and all that, I think that's old advice. I would stay with gold and silver… I've been Chicken Little or Paul Revere for all these years, but I'd still rather have gold than this stuff," Kiyosaki said in the Thursday segment, pointing to a piece of paper currency.

More

Financial world legend sounds alarm over 'biggest bank that's going down' (yahoo.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

No update this weekend, as we get ready to wind down this section. Already many countries have dropped daily updates, updating weekly or monthly.  The USA is getting ready to drop its SARs emergency in May. Replaced by a growing vaccine adverse events emergency perhaps?

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccineshttps://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some more useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Graphene additive finds use in higher-performing plastic film

Ben Coxworth   March 30, 2023

When we think of graphene, we tend to think of its use in high-profile applications such as electronicsmedical devices and construction materials. Now, however, it's been incorporated into an additive which reportedly boosts the performance of humble plastic film.

Widely hailed as a "wonder material," graphene takes the form of one-atom-thick sheets of carbon atoms linked to one another in a honeycomb pattern. Along with being the world's strongest human-made substance, it's also very flexible, stretchable and chemically stable, plus it exhibits high electrical and thermal conductivity.

With these qualities in mind, Brazilian firm Gerdau Graphene has incorporated tiny flakes of the material into an additive known as Poly-G PE-07GM.

When pellets of Poly-G are added to the resin used in the production of polyethylene film, the finished product is reportedly much stronger and more thermally stable, UV-resistant and electrically conductive than it would be otherwise.

Additionally, because the Poly-G-enhanced film is stronger than its conventional pure-polyethylene counterparts, it can be thinner. As a result, less polyethylene resin is required in its production, plus it weighs less. According to the company, these factors lead to a reduction in manufacturing and transportation costs.

In a series of industrial tests, Poly-G film was used in the packaging of construction nails. Even though the film was 25% thinner than conventional polyethylene packaging film, "far fewer" nails perforated it, resulting in a 39% reduction in the volume of nail packages being discarded due to damage.

And yes, the enhanced film is claimed to still be 100% recyclable. We've also been told that different grades of the additive can be used in the production of solid, three-dimensional polyethylene products.

The company has just announced the first commercial sale of Poly-G PE-07GM, to an undisclosed industrial client. It has also formed a partnership with the Sumitomo Corporation for distribution in Japan.

Source: Gerdau Graphene

Graphene additive finds use in higher-performing plastic film (newatlas.com)

This weekend’s music diversion.  Vivaldi again, celebrating Venice and the Christian fleets victory over the Ottoman fleet and army at the Siege of Corfu 1716.  The unofficial anthem of Venice. Approx. 2 minutes.

Juditha Triumphans

Juditha Triumphans - YouTube

Siege of Corfu (1716)

The siege of Corfu took place on 8 July – 21 August 1716, when the Ottoman Empire besieged the city of Corfu, on the namesake island, then held by the Republic of Venice. The siege was part of the Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War, and, coming in the aftermath of the lightning conquest of the Morea by the Ottoman forces in the previous year, was a major success for Venice, representing its last major military success and allowing it to preserve its rule over the Ionian Islands.

More

Siege of Corfu (1716) - Wikipedia

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 9 minutes.

Best Game of 2023 JUST HAPPENED!

Best Game of 2023 JUST HAPPENED! - YouTube

This weekend math’s update.  Approx. 3 minutes, short version, 24 minutes, long version.

The Banach-Tarski paradox

The Banach-Tarski paradox - YouTube

The Banach–Tarski Paradox

The Banach–Tarski Paradox - YouTube

Near the top of the market, investors are extraordinarily optimistic because they've seen mostly higher prices for a year or two. The sell-offs witnessed during that span were usually brief. Even when they were severe, the market bounced back quickly and always rose to loftier levels. At the top, optimism is king, speculation is running wild, stocks carry high price/earnings ratios, and liquidity has evaporated. A small rise in interest rates can easily be the catalyst for triggering a bear market at that point.

 

Martin Zweig.

 

 

 

 

 

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