Monday 24 October 2022

Buy Now For Christmas 2022. Oct 24, 1929.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1819 -18      Brent Crude 92.90

Spot Gold 1657           US 2 Year Yield 4.49 -0.13

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 24/10/22 World 632,915,322

Deaths 6,582,886

October 24, 79 AD  Mt. Vesuvius erupts, burying the cities of Pompeii, Herculaneum, Oplontis and Stabiae and killing thousands. New research in 2018 suggests the eruption occurred at about this date, not the previously used 24 August.

Pompeii: Vesuvius eruption may have been later than thought - BBC News

With the UK Conservative Party Leadership Comedy Caper well covered in global mainstream media, today we will focus instead on how our market pricing mechanisms for stocks and commodities appears to be breaking down.

Good luck to whichever unfortunate “winner” gets to head up a fractious GB as Europe including GB, and most of the global economy heads into the next recession.

In Asia, China’s economy is faltering due to all the insane Covid-19 lockdowns plus China’s great property bubble bursting.

Elsewhere, the Great Magic Money Tree bubble of March 2020 set off the Great Inflation and with it the end of the era of Zero Interest Rate Policy and Negative Interest Rate Policy. Now we must somehow get used to a sharply higher pricing of credit and money. But Joe Public was told by the left wing  media free money could go on forever.

Russia’s disastrous and incompetent invasion of Ukraine and the west’s proxy war on Russia and ill thought out sanctions, has disrupted global commodity supply chains, leaving many on the verge of international anarchy.

Never mind though, you’ll rarely hear or see a word in mainstream media about just how close to collapse our financialised G-20 trading world economy has travelled. Nor how ill equipped our bent politicians and inept central banksters are to deal with the current crisis.

Buy now for Christmas before prices rise again or supplies run out.

 

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng down around 5% in mixed Asia trade; Japan’s yen weakens despite reports of intervention

UPDATED MON, OCT 24 2022 12:16 AM EDT

Shares in the Asia-Pacific were mixed Monday after U.S. stocks soared on Friday following a Wall Street Journal report that some Fed officials are concerned about tightening policy too much.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell around 5%, with the Hang Seng Tech index down more than 6%.

Tai Hui, JPMorgan Asset Management’s APAC chief market strategist, said a combination of factors has been driving the Hong Kong market recently, including higher U.S. Treasury yields.

Investors may also have expected policy measures to be announced during the Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress, which closed over the weekend with President Xi Jinping loyalists tapped to form a core leadership group.

“Since the meeting is mostly about personnel changes, the economic recovery might not come as soon as we have hoped,” Tai told CNBC in an email.

Mainland China markets briefly entered positive territory on better-than-expected economic data before falling again. The Shanghai Composite in mainland China was last 0.89% lower and the Shenzhen Component lost 0.725%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 was 1.48% higher. The Kospi in South Korea gained 0.77%, and the Kosdaq added 1.87%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 climbed 0.49% and the Topix was up 0.41%. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was 1.18% lower.

Authorities in Japan reportedly intervened in the forex market on Friday, causing the yen to strengthen sharply. But the currency continued to seesaw. On Monday in Asia, the currency briefly strengthened to 145-levels but was last at 148.85 per dollar.

On Friday in the U.S., the Dow Jones Industrial Average jumped 748.97 points, or 2.47%, to close at 31,082.56. The S&P 500 added 2.37% to 3,752.75. The Nasdaq Composite climbed 2.31% to 10,859.72.

Singapore, Malaysia and India’s markets are closed for a holiday Monday. Later this week, the Bank of Japan will meet, while Singapore and Australia are expected to release inflation data.

Asia markets: Hang Seng index down 5%, yen at 148-levels (cnbc.com)

 

Column: London Metal Exchange Week: cocktails, canapés and crises

LONDON, Oct 21 (Reuters) - It's not the first time the 145-year-old London Metal Exchange (LME) has found itself in crisis.

There was the Tin Crisis of 1986, the Nickel Crisis of 1988 and what at the time was dubbed "The Sumitomo Scandal" but could now better be described as The 1996 Copper Crisis.

This year, however, is still something of a stand-out with not one but two tsunamis rocking the grand old dame of industrial metals trading.

March brought Nickel Crisis II, a much scarier update of the original, and now we have the unfolding Russian Metal Crisis.

Trading volumes have been sliding sharply since the nickel blow-out and there's lingering uncertainty as to the future of the exchange's iconic open outcry trading ring.

As metal traders gather for the annual LME Week festivities in London, it's likely to be the state of the exchange as much as the markets that dominates the agenda.

TURBULENT TIMES

The LME's near breakdown in March mirrors the chaos that has been playing out in physical metal supply chains.

A highly globalised industry has been fractured by COVID-19 lockdowns, the ensuing turmoil in the global shipping sector and the geopolitical stress caused by Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Tin was the first to turn wild in February last year, the LME cash premium over three-month metal rocketing to an extraordinary $6,500 per tonne.

Copper was next, the LME having to step in and impose backwardation limits in October as available stocks fell to 14,150 tonnes, enough to feed global demand for precisely five hours.

Such was the troubled backdrop to the Feb. 24 launch of Russia's "special military operation" in Ukraine, which triggered nickel's price melt-up and the near meltdown of the LME clearing system.

The status of Russian metal now poses a major dilemma for the LME, which has issued a discussion paper on whether to suspend Russian brands.

It's perilous legal territory and would have a significant impact on LME price and physical premiums. But the risk is that unsold Russian metal floods into the market of last resort, transforming London pricing to Londongrad pricing.

The arrival of 271,800 tonnes of aluminium in LME sheds since the start of the month suggests a decision may have to be made sooner rather than later.

Turbulent times have called for special measures in the form of lending caps and price move limits across all the LME's deliverable contracts.

They might be in place for a while.

The last time Europe saw equivalent military conflict, the LME suspended trading in 1941. Full service only returned in 1953 with the lifting of government price controls on zinc.

More

Column: London Metal Exchange Week: cocktails, canapés and crises | Reuters

China’s Billion-Dollar Cash-for-Copper Trade Grinds to a Halt

China’s bonded warehouses are all but empty and the implications are being felt across the copper market.

By Alfred Cang and Jack Farchy

More, subscription required.

China’s Billion-Dollar Cash-for-Copper Trade Grinds to a Halt - Bloomberg

26 of France’s 56 Nuclear Reactors are Offline for Pipe Corrosion or Maintenance

Gear up for a cold Winter in France. The protests have started already.

October 24, 2022

Pipe corrosion, maintenance, and labor unrest have nearly half of French nuclear reactors offline. 

The result is France's Worst Energy Crisis Since the 1970s.

More

26 of France’s 56 Nuclear Reactors are Offline for Pipe Corrosion or Maintenance - Mish Talk - Global Economic Trend Analysis

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Veteran economist David Rosenberg warns the S&P 500 may plunge another 27%, says the worst is yet to come for investors. Here are his 8 best quotes from a new interview.

October 22, 2022

David Rosenberg has warned the S&P 500 could plunge another 27%, predicted long-dated bonds will surge over 20% next year, and ruled out the stock market bottoming out anytime soon.

The veteran economist and Rosenberg Research chief reflected on his experience as a Wall Street economist on Black Monday — which happened almost exactly 35 years ago — during a RealVision interview released this week. He also accused the Federal Reserve of pumping up asset prices, and issued a bleak outlook for 2023.

Here are Rosenberg's 8 best quotes, lightly edited for length and clarity:

----4. "They want the stock market to go down. They want home prices to go down. Why? Because there's not a snowball's chance in hell they're going to get to their 2% holy grail consumer inflation, without there being a period now of asset deflation. It is 100% necessary." (Rosenberg was referring to the Fed trying to bring down inflation from above 8% in September to around 2%.)

5. "In a recessionary bear market, 83.5% of the previous bull market condition gets reversed. You're looking at something like 2,700 on the S&P. That's where we're heading." (Rosenberg's estimate suggests the benchmark stock index, down 23% this year at roughly 3,700 points, could slump another 27%.)

6. "You ain't seen nothing yet. All the bad stuff is ahead of us for because of the lags. Next year is going to be the year where we get the financial spasms. Next year will be the year where the Fed — as it always does — will scream 'uncle' and say we are done." (He noted the stock market has only reverted to its long-term average so far, and there hasn't ben an earnings recession yet.)

More

Veteran economist David Rosenberg warns the S&P 500 may plunge another 27%, says the worst is yet to come for investors. Here are his 8 best quotes from a new interview. (msn.com)

Wall Street Warns of Trouble Brewing in Auto Loans as Prices Dip

Fri, October 21, 2022 at 7:39 PM

(Bloomberg) -- The largest US banks are warning of trouble ahead in auto loans as dropping prices for used cars risk leaving borrowers underwater.

 

Wells Fargo & Co. said that higher loss rates for loans it originated late last year contributed to an increase in write-offs for the period. Ally Financial Inc., the country’s second-largest auto lender, saw charge-offs for retail auto loans quadruple in the third quarter. And Fifth Third Bancorp said it’s pulling back on originations.

Used-car prices slumped 7% in the third quarter, the worst decline since the depths of the global financial crisis, according to data compiled by vehicle-auction company Manheim. The risk, investors fear, is that if consumers end up owing more than their cars are worth, they might stop making payments and let the vehicles be repossessed.

“There has been a real tightening in margins on new-auto production, on one hand, and on the other there’s been a decline in used-car prices,” Fifth Third Chief Executive Officer Tim Spence said in an interview. “That has caused us to throttle a bit back on production” of loans.

----When Wells Fargo first started to see signs of higher loss rates on loans it originated just last year, the firm moved fast to tighten underwriting standards. The changes, combined with the impact of continued supply-chain constraints, caused auto-loan origination volumes to plummet 40% in the third quarter from a year earlier.

Used-car prices jumped during the early days of the Covid-19 crisis, forcing borrowers who bought then to pay more -- and take out bigger loans -- for their vehicles. Those customers are now reevaluating whether it’s worth remaining current on their payments, something that could prove “challenging for the auto-finance sector going forward,” KeyCorp CEO Chris Gorman said in an interview.

While used-car prices have since declined, they remain elevated from pre-pandemic levels. Fifth Third is seeing more consumers -- especially those with subprime credit scores, whom the company doesn’t typically lend to -- try to win concessions from lenders so they can keep their vehicles, Chief Credit Officer Richard Stein said.

“People, if they have a job, they want to keep their car -- they don’t want to go buy new one,” Stein said. “They’re doing a lot of things to keep their car and to stay current or work through with the lenders.”

Wall Street Warns of Trouble Brewing in Auto Loans as Prices Dip (yahoo.com)

Tesla cuts prices in China by up to 9% as softer demand, price war loom

SHANGHAI, Oct 24 (Reuters) - Tesla (TSLA.O) has slashed starter prices for its Model 3 and Model Y cars by as much as 9% in China, reversing a trend of increases across the industry amid signs of softening demand in the world's largest auto market as analysts warn of a price war.

The price cuts, posted in listings on the electric vehicle (EV) giant's China website on Monday, are the first by Tesla in China in 2022, and come after Tesla began offering insurance incentives to buyers last month.

The move to reduce some prices by nearly a tenth comes after Tesla Chief Executive Elon Musk said last week that "a recession of sorts" in China and Europe was weighing on demand for its electric cars.

Data on Monday showed retail sales in the world's no. 2 economy grew 2.5% in September, below the expected 3.3% rise and less than half August's 5.4% growth. Analysts are warning of growing inventory glut in China, where auto sales growth slowed in September while EV sales rose at their slowest pace in five months. read more

More

Tesla cuts prices in China by up to 9% as softer demand, price war loom | Reuters

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

Please share! This Dangerous Research must be stopped.

New Boston [SARS] virus  Approx. 19 minutes.

[Kills 80 percent of humanised mice.]

New Boston virus - YouTube

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

 Researchers who reverse-engineered Starlink to work as a backup for GPS found a security flaw in the system — using a video of tennis star Rafael Nadal — that could be exploited in Ukraine

October 22, 2022

After SpaceX declined to continue researching Starlink as a possible military alternative to GPS in 2020, a group of researchers found a way to do it without the help of Elon Musk — or his company that created the constellation of internet satellites.

For the past two years, Professor Todd Humphreys has led a group of researchers at the University of Texas in reverse-engineering signals from the satellite internet constellation with the hope of forming a new navigation system that would operate separately from the Global Positioning System and its European, Russian, and Chinese equivalents, MIT Technology Review reported.

In a non-peer-reviewed study, Humphreys claims the group has created a comprehensive characterization of Starlink's signals without breaking its encryption or accessing any user data coming from satellites.

"The Starlink system signal is a closely guarded secret," Humphreys told MIT Technology Review. "Even in our early discussions, when SpaceX was being more cooperative, they didn't reveal any of the signal structure to us. We had to start from scratch, building basically a little radio telescope to eavesdrop on their signals."

Starting with a Starlink unit programmed to transmit high-definition YouTube videos of Spanish tennis player Rafael Nadal, the group began tracking the satellite's synchronization sequences and detected their patterns of transmission — about four sequences every millisecond. These sequences — repeating patterns of signals beamed down to Earth by the satellite — help receivers coordinate with them, leaving clues to the satellite's distance and velocity. 

The earthbound receiver, using the timing of the signals received from the satellite and information publically available about its orbit, can then calculate the distance to the satellite and approximate a location within 30 meters, Humphreys told MIT Technology Review. With tweaking, the geolocating capabilities could become as accurate as GPS', which tends to be accurate to about 16 feet in commercial use.

The discovery, while a potential breakthrough for geolocation services, also revealed a possible security concern about Starlink signals — which are currently key to keeping Ukrainian communication services running as Russia has invaded the country — if used as a navigation system.

"Humphreys has done a big service to the navigation community identifying these sequences," Mark Psiaki, an aerospace professor at Virginia Tech and GPS expert told MIT Technology Review. "But any navigation system working on open-source sequences could definitely be spoofed, because everyone will know how to spot those signals and create fake ones."

Starlink has become such an integral part of wartime communications in Ukraine that recent outages were described as "catastrophic" by officials. Musk tweeted this week Russia is "actively working" to destroy the satellites, but Humphreys' discovery — that the signals are predictable and replicable — highlights the possibility for intentional disruption of Starlink.

"As time goes on and their dependence on Starlink deepens, Ukraine and its allies in the West are coming to appreciate that they have little control over Starlink and know little about it," Humphreys told MIT Technology Review. "But now many millions have a vested interest in Starlink security, including its resilience to jamming. Assessing that security starts with a clear understanding of the signal structure."

SpaceX, Musk, and Humphreys did not immediately respond to Insider's requests for comment.

Researchers who reverse-engineered Starlink to work as a backup for GPS found a security flaw in the system — using a video of tennis star Rafael Nadal — that could be exploited in Ukraine (msn.com)

Black Thursday 1929, What Happened, and What Caused It

The First Day of the Worst Stock Market Crash in U.S. History

By Kimberly Amadeo Updated on January 27, 2021

Black Thursday is October 24, 1929, the first day of the stock market crash of 1929. That was the worst stock market crash in U.S. history. It kicked off the Great Depression. 

What Happened

Even before the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) opened, investors were panicky. The stock market had already fallen 21% since its record close of 381.2 on September 3, 1929. On October 3, 1929, the Washington Post exclaimed, "Stock Prices Crash in Frantic Selling." The next day, the New York Times warned, "Year's Worst Break Hits Stock Market.

More.

Black Thursday 1929: Facts, Causes, and Effects (thebalancemoney.com)

 

 

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