Wednesday, 19 October 2022

A Wobbly Stability. Labour Troubles.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1875 +32    Brent Crude 90.49

Spot Gold 1648           US 2 Year Yield 4.43 -0.02

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 19/10/22 World 630,871,552

Deaths 6,574,225

There can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance. Past experience, to the extent that it is part of memory at all, is dismissed as the primitive refuge of those who do not have the insight to appreciate the incredible wonders of the present.

John Kenneth Galbraith

In the stock casinos and bond markets, stability is returning but for how long?

Each day brings more sign of the global economy rolling over into recession.

High food and fuel inflation has triggered major industrial unrest across Europe and we haven’t even got to the start of Europe’s winter yet.

In America, the mid-term elections are about three weeks away, with anyone’s guess as to the outcome and which party will control the agenda for the next two years.

In China, the latest economic figures have been delayed, ostensibly due to the Chinese Communist Party Congress underway. Well if they say so it must be true, they wouldn’t be rewriting bad figures would they?

Today, on the 35th anniversary of the Black Monday Great Stock Market crash of 1987, our late 2022 and early 2023 economic future looks anything but settled and promising.

 

Asia-Pacific markets mixed, Hong Kong’s property stocks lose earlier gains after John Lee’s speech

UPDATED WED, OCT 19 2022 12:16 AM EDT

Shares in the Asia-Pacific were mixed on Wednesday following a second day of gains in major U.S. indexes.

The Hang Seng index in Hong Kong fell 1.18%, with the Hang Seng Tech index slipping 2.59% following leader John Lee’s policy address. Mainland China’s Shanghai Composite shed 0.51% while the Shenzhen Component lost 0.61%.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan added 0.52% and the Topix gained 0.3%. The Japanese yen remained above 149 against the U.S. dollar. South Korea’s Kospi ticked 0.28% lower.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.32%. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan was 0.35% lower.

China was due to release home prices data Wednesday, but the release has been delayed. Indonesia’s central bank starts a two-day board of governors meeting Wednesday.

Overnight in the U.S., strong earnings reports fueled stock gains for a second session. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 337.98 points, or 1.12%, to close at 30,523.80. The S&P 500 advanced 1.14% to 3,719.98. The Nasdaq Composite gained 0.90%, finishing at 10,772.40.

“Equities rallied for a second day in a somewhat choppy session as investors weigh up the earnings outlook against rising interest rates,” ANZ Research analysts wrote in a note.

Asia-Pacific markets mixed, Hong Kong's property stocks lose earlier gains after John Lee's speech (cnbc.com)

 

European markets head for higher open, looking to build on gains

UPDATED WED, OCT 19 2022 12:28 AM EDT

European markets are heading for a higher open on Wednesday, looking to build on gains in the previous session.

The region’s markets ended Tuesday higher, with the Stoxx 600 index rising 0.44% and all major bourses making gains.

The only sectors weighing down markets were basic resources, which fell 1.48%, and oil and gas, which fell 1.26%. Tuesday afternoon saw the European Commission propose setting temporary limits on daily gas trading levels to avoid price spikes.

Shares of Apple suppliers fall on report of iPhone 14 Plus production cut

Shares of Apple suppliers in Asia slipped after the tech firm reportedly asked a manufacturer in China to halt the production of an iPhone 14 Plus component as Apple re-evaluates demand for the product.

The Information reported that two other suppliers that assemble modules from that component have also cut production dramatically.

LG Innotek and SK Hynix in South Korea lost around 2%, while Japan’s TDK Corporation and Murata Manufacturing shed more than 1% each.

Apple’s stock briefly lost $4 per share overnight, but closed the regular session 0.94% higher as major indexes gained.

European markets head for higher open, looking to build on gains (cnbc.com)

Factbox: Strikes, protests in Europe over cost of living and pay

Oct 18 (Reuters) - European countries are facing more strikes and protests due to high energy prices and mounting costs of living. Here are details of some industrial actions and demonstrations.

FRANCE

Regional train traffic in France was cut by about half on Tuesday as several unions called a nationwide strike. They are seeking to capitalise on anger with decades-high inflation to expand weeks of industrial action at oil refineries to other sectors. There was also some disruption to schools as the strike primarily affected the public sector.

Thousands of people took to the streets of Paris on Sunday to protest against soaring prices.

BRITAIN

About 1,000 GXO (GXO.N) drivers in Britain will take strike action over five days from the end of the month in a dispute over pay, the Unite union said on Tuesday, warning of disruption to beer deliveries.

Hundreds of workers at the port of Liverpool, one of Britain's largest container ports, are due to take two more weeks of strike action over pay and jobs from Oct. 24. The Communication and Workers Union, representing 115,000 Royal Mail postal workers, held strikes in September and early October, and have threatened more strikes after months of failed negotiations over pay and operational changes.

More than 300,000 members of Britain's largest nursing union have begun voting over a strike to demand a pay rise. Junior doctors and ambulance workers also plan to ballot over pay disputes. Rail workers have also walked out over disputes over pay and job security.

GERMANY

Pilots at Lufthansa's (LHAG.DE) Eurowings began a three-day strike over working hours on Monday, their union said, affecting tens of thousands of the budget airline's passengers. The walkout is due to end at 2159 GMT on Oct. 19.

HUNGARY

Thousands of Hungarian students and parents protested on Oct. 14 in the second major rally in two weeks to support teachers who have been fired for joining strike action for higher wages, and more teachers being warned of dismissal.

CZECH REPUBLIC

Tens of thousands of Czechs protested in Prague on Sept. 28 against the government's handling of soaring energy prices and the country's membership of NATO and the European Union. The demonstration was organised by far-right and fringe groups and parties including the Communists.

BELGIUM

Thousands took to the streets in Brussels on Sept. 21 to protest at soaring energy prices and the cost of living. A similar protest in June drew around 70,000 Belgian workers.

Factbox: Strikes, protests in Europe over cost of living and pay | Reuters

Fed may need to push policy rate above 4.75% -Kashkari

Oct 18 (Reuters) - The Federal Reserve may need to push its benchmark policy rate above 4.75% if underlying inflation does not stop rising, Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank President Neel Kashkari said on Tuesday.

"I've said publicly that I could easily see us getting into the mid-4%s early next year," Kashkari said at a panel at the Women Corporate Directors, Minnesota Chapter, in Minneapolis.

"But if we don't see progress in underlying inflation or core inflation, I don't see why I would advocate stopping at 4.5%, or 4.75% or something like that. We need to see actual progress in core inflation and services inflation and we are not seeing it yet."

Most Fed policymakers expect to need to raise the policy rate, now at 3%-3.25%, to 4.5%-5% by early next year, based on projections published last month and comments made publicly since then.

Kashkari's remarks signal a readiness to go even further.

"That number that I offered is predicated on a flattening out of that underlying inflation," Kashkari said. "If that doesn't happen, then I don't see how we can stop."

So far, data suggests underlying inflation is rising, not falling, despite the Fed's aggressive rate hikes this year.

Based on recent readings of the consumer price index and other data, economists estimate the core personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, which the Fed watches closely, rose 5.1% last month from a year earlier, compared with 4.9% in August.

The data will be published just a few days before the Fed's next policy meeting on Nov. 1-2.

More

Fed may need to push policy rate above 4.75% -Kashkari | Reuters

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Inflation drives global firms eastward in Europe in search of cost savings

Tue, October 18, 2022 at 7:10 AM

PRAGUE/WARSAW (Reuters) - Central European companies that provide remote, lower-cost business services for multinationals are ramping up their expansion plans as high inflation drives global firms to push more work to the region to cut costs and bolster margins.

From Prague and Warsaw to Budapest, western companies have long looked to tap a deep pool of educated, multinational workers for outsourced or offshored business services such as software development, administration, payroll handling and research for big European and U.S. customers.

Now, despite a narrowing wage gap and costs rising faster than in western Europe, central Europe's business service centres that flourished during the pandemic are taking on more staff as other sectors such as manufacturers pull back due to the war in Ukraine and soaring energy costs.

Take Silicon Valley-based Pure Storage. The flash-data hardware and software developer said in September it was doubling the number of engineers at its Prague centre and plans to double them again in 2023 and again in 2024, Paul Melmon, the head of the Czech centre, told Reuters.

"It is more cost effective to hire an engineer in Prague than Mountain View even with inflation," said Melmon, who said a diversified workforce represented one of the attractions of Prague where Pure Storage employs a few hundred workers.

"If we started out here as an experiment, the experiment is working."

INFLATION ATTRACTS NEW INVESTORS

The business services sector has grown from almost nothing 25 years ago to an industry employing nearly 800,000 workers across Central and Eastern Europe, an increasingly important engine for local economies.

A survey from the Czech Association of Business Service Leaders, the industry group representing the sector, pegs employment growth at 11% in 2022 and 13% in 2023.

"With rising inflation in the West this region is seeing more investors coming in to set up centres and new types of services," said Jonathan Appleton, managing director of ABSL Czech Republic.

The wage gap has narrowed in recent years as economic growth in countries like Poland and the Czech Republic outpace that of Western nations. But employment costs in the region still range from around 30% to as much as 50% lower depending on the role, companies and experts say.

More

Inflation drives global firms eastward in Europe in search of cost savings (yahoo.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

 

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

The Fast-Spreading New COVID-19 Subvariant XBB Is Part of a ‘New Class’ of Omicron

Mon, October 17, 2022 at 6:27 PM

For the past several months, Omicron subvariants BA.4 and BA.5 have dominated COVID-19 cases in the U.S. But now, there’s a class of new COVID subvariants on the rise and one in particular is getting plenty of attention. It’s called XBB—or Gryphon—and there’s a chance it could overtake everything else out there.

XBB is getting a lot of buzz because it spreads fast—and seems to be able to evade immunity that people have built up from having a previous COVID-19 infection or getting the vaccine, says William Schaffner, M.D., an infectious disease specialist and professor at the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. Still, Dr. Schaffner says, “it’s early days and we have a lot to learn.”

Here’s what we know about XBB so far, and why doctors are keeping a close eye on it.

XBB is one of the “new class” of Omicron variants that are spreading fast right now, says Thomas Russo, M.D., professor and chief of infectious disease at the University at Buffalo in New York. That includes BQ.1.1, BQ.1, BQ.1.3, BA.2.3.20, and XBB, he says.

“XBB is a hybrid version of two strains of the BA.2 form of Omicron,” explains Amesh A. Adalja, M.D., a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security. It’s currently “spreading efficiently in Singapore,” he adds.

The variant was first detected in August 2022 in India, and has been detected in more than 17 countries since then, including Australia, Bangladesh, Denmark, India, Japan and the U.S., per Singapore’s Ministry of Health.

XBB is thought to have the best ability to evade antibody protections of these newly emerged COVID variants, according to a pre-print study from researchers in China. That study said that the new strains of Omicron, and XBB in particular, “are the most antibody-evasive strain tested, far exceeding BA.5 and approaching SARS-CoV-1 level.” (SARS-CoV-1, in case you’re not familiar with it, is the strain of coronavirus that causes SARS, a respiratory virus that can cause severe illness.)

Meaning, the vaccine and having previously had COVID-19 are not thought to offer the same level of protection against XBB as they have with previous strains of COVID-19. Antibody drugs like Evusheld and bebtelovimab may also not be very effective against XBB, the pre-print study says.

More

The Fast-Spreading New COVID-19 Subvariant XBB Is Part of a ‘New Class’ of Omicron (yahoo.com)

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

No technology update today, just the opposite.  Today, Carters Steam Fair, up for sale and holding its final outing in one of my local parks.

My late Border Collie Rosie and I, often spent several walks around their fair ground in years gone by. She just loved all the extra attention she got.

‘Largest vintage funfair in the world’ for sale after 45 years of touring nation

17 October, 2022

A traditional English travelling funfair, which has been running for the last 45 years, finishes its final tour at the end of October.

Carters Steam Fair, which runs at Reading’s Prospect Park until October 30, is up for sale with the hope of finding a permanent site and a new owner.

The fair, which featured in the films Rocketman and Paddington 2, has various vintage rides and games including a chair-o-plane, dodgems and a coconut shy. All of the rides, which date from the 1890s to the 1960s, have been restored to their original style.

Joby Carter, 47, who manages the fair and has worked on it since he was a child, said that the decision to sell up had been “a long time coming”.

Mr Carter said: “We’re not taking it lightly because I live and breathe the fair. I love it. But the pandemic came along and I was introduced to these things called weekends. I got to see my family more and I did reasonable hours in the day.

“It showed me a different way of life. I wrote a signwriting book; I taught signwriting online.”

The funfair began in 1977 when Mr Carter’s parents, John and Anna Carter, bought an 1895 Jubilee Steam Gallopers ride. They then added more rides to their collection and became known as a specialist in vintage fairground rides. The newest of the rides was built in 1965. Mr Carter said it is the largest vintage travelling funfair in the world.

The most recent tour started in April and has visited Berkshire, Surrey, Essex, Hertfordshire, London, Buckinghamshire, Staffordshire, Somerset and Hampshire.

Mr Carter said that the family are selling the fair because it is difficult to find staff and that the rides get damaged while touring because of being exposed to the elements. This then results in lots of restoration work being necessary. For this reason, he said, the rides would be best located on a permanent site under cover.

Having received no “sensible offer”, Mr Carter said: “We would happily run it ourselves if we thought that someone could help us find a location. We haven’t got the land and haven’t got the big shed. Is there someone out there who has an existing visitor attraction, who could add it to that place and give it a new lease of life?

“We’re hoping that someone will come along, be it a government body, a council, or a trust who believes its important and wants to carry it on.”

Pictures

‘Largest vintage funfair in the world’ for sale after 45 years of touring nation (msn.com)

In any great organization it is far, far safer to be wrong with the majority than to be right alone.

John Kenneth Galbraith.

 

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