Tuesday, 4 October 2022

Another Hopium Exit Rally.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1788 +28   Brent Crude 89.26

Spot Gold 1700         US 2 Year Yield 4.12 -0.10

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 04/10/22 World 623,690,604

Deaths 6,551,752

Somebody has to be on the other side.

George Goodman, aka Adam Smith. The Money Game. Why Are The Little People Always Wrong?

Stocks are rallying across Asia this morning, following the USA casinos yesterday rally, largely based on hopium that the new bear market in stocks will force the Fed and the other central banks to give up raising interest rates to fight inflation.

Gold and silver surged in case they do!

Well they might, I suppose, but my bet is that they won’t.

Giving up on inflation fighting now will send most nations inflation into double digits, although many are already in double digits, with others like the UK on the threshold of double digits.

Double digit inflation in the USA and EU will generate an angry, unpredictable social backlash, one that threatens global economic rising chaos.

For now and well into next year, hopium rallies are exit rallies for investors rather than gamblers known as speculators, to take advantage of exit rallies.

 Australia stocks jump after smaller-than-expected rate hike; Asia markets rise

UPDATED TUE, OCT 4 2022 12:04 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific shares traded higher on Tuesday after stocks on Wall Street rallied overnight.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan rose 2.79% in early trade, and the Topix index was 2.99% higher. South Korea’s Kospi advanced 2.44% on its return to trade after a holiday. The Kosdaq added 2.86%.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan gained 1.58%. In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 jumped 3.63%. The Reserve Bank of Australia raised its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points.

Australia stocks jump after central bank hikes rates less than expected

Markets in mainland China and Hong Kong are closed for a holiday.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average popped 765.38 points, or nearly 2.7%, to close at 29,490.89. The S&P 500 advanced about 2.6% to 3,678.43. The Nasdaq Composite added nearly 2.3% to end at 10,815.43.

It was the best day since June 24 for the Dow, and the S&P 500′s the best day since July 27.

Australia’s rate hike will help balance demand and supply: RBA statement

The Reserve Bank of Australia said its rate hike of 25 basis points will “help achieve a more sustainable balance of demand and supply” in the nation’s economy.

The central bank said it expects to continue increasing rates over the period ahead.

It also noted that Australia’s unemployment rate is at its lowest in almost 50 years and said an increase in the rate is expected with slowing economic growth.

Australia stocks jump after smaller-than-expected rate hike; Asia markets rise (cnbc.com)

In other news, GB got a winter warning of energy shortages. The UK’s inept “government” reversed part of its tax policy one day after the “Prime Minister” said that they wouldn’t.

 

Euroland lacking a vibrant German economy, faces a repeat of the 2007-2009 Great Financial crisis.

Significant risk’ of gas shortages this winter, Ofgem warns

August Graham – 3 October, 2022

Britain faces a “significant risk” of gas shortages this winter, regulator Ofgem has warned as the supply from Russia to Europe has been all but cut off.

The regulator said the country might face a “gas supply emergency”, in a letter obtained by The Times.

Great Britain produces a lot of its own gas, but the majority is still imported. It has pipeline connections to Norway, which supplies a large amount of the country’s gas.

Due to the war in Ukraine and gas shortages in Europe, there is a significant risk that gas shortages could occur during the winter 2022/23 in Great Britain

Ofgem

Britain imported very little Russian gas before the war, but will still be affected by the shortages likely to be faced in Europe.

During winter cold snaps Britain normally imports gas from storage sites in mainland Europe – it has very little storage of its own. But now European countries are likely to need this gas themselves after losing the supply from Russia.

Ofgem wrote: “Due to the war in Ukraine and gas shortages in Europe, there is a significant risk that gas shortages could occur during the winter 2022/23 in Great Britain.

“As a result, there is a possibility that GB could enter into a gas supply emergency.”

More than eight in 10 UK households use gas to heat their homes and more than 40% of the electricity generated in Britain over the last year came from gas-powered plants.

If a potential supply emergency gets bad enough this winter, these power plants, and other big gas users, might be cut off temporarily, Ofgem said.

More

‘Significant risk’ of gas shortages this winter, Ofgem warns (msn.com)

Britain's tax backdown bounces stocks and sterling

SYDNEY, Oct 4 (Reuters) - Asian stocks bounced on Tuesday after Britain scrapped bits of a controversial tax cut plan, tentatively improving global market sentiment and rallying bonds and the pound.

In trade thinned by holidays in China and Hong Kong, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS) rose 1%, led by a 2.5% gain in Australia.

Japan's Nikkei (.N225) rose 2.6%. Sterling drifted up to an almost two-week high of $1.1343, making for a bounce now of almost 10% from a record low hit last week after plans for unfunded tax cuts unleashed chaos on British assets.

The about-face ... will not have a huge impact on the overall UK fiscal situation in our view," said NatWest Markets' head of economics and markets strategy John Briggs.

"(But) investors took it as a signal that the UK government could and is at least partially willing to walk back from its intentions that so disrupted markets over the past week."

Investors also took heart from stability at the long end of the gilt market, even though emergency purchases from the Bank of England were only relatively modest.

More

Britain's tax backdown bounces stocks and sterling | Reuters

'Markets could break': Eurozone on brink of financial meltdown as inflation surges

Analysts say stresses within the EU's financial system have already reached levels last seen over a decade ago during the sovereign debt crisis.

By JOHN VARGA  13:41, Sun, Oct 2, 2022 | UPDATED: 13:47, Sun, Oct 2, 2022

The eurozone is standing on the brink of a financial meltdown that could rival the 2008 debt crisis. The warning comes amid surging energy costs that have sent inflation across the bloc to a record 10 percent. Analysts say stresses within the EU's financial system have already reached levels last seen over a decade ago during the sovereign debt crisis.

The European Central Bank's financial stress index has risen steeply since the beginning of 2022.

The indicator examines and measures strains in bonds, stocks and money markets across the region.

Over the course of the year, the stress index has jumped from below 0.1 to almost 0.5 today, according to Saxo Bank.

During the previous debt crisis, the index exceeded 0.6.

Experts believe the ECB may be forced to follow the Bank of England's lead and intervene in markets to buy up distressed assets.

Christopher Dembik, head of macroeconomic research at Saxo Bank, said: "If it continues increasing, it could reach in a matter of weeks levels of 2011 – at the peak of the European sovereign debt crisis.

Tension is increasing in global credit markets, especially in the eurozone."

He added: "We are now in a situation where the markets could easily break.

"We cannot exclude that other central banks will step in, following the examples of the Bank of England, if financial conditions continue to deteriorate.”

The eurozone's last debt crisis began in 2008 with the collapse of banks in Iceland.

The crisis soon spread throughout the EU and was most keenly felt in Greece, Spain, Ireland, Portugal, and Cyprus.

The aforementioned EU countries were unable to repay or refinance their government debt.

More

EU news: Eurozone on precipice of financial meltdown as inflation surges | World | News | Express.co.uk

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

5 signs the world is headed for a recession

October 2, 2022 7:21 PM

Around the world, markets are flashing warning signs that the global economy is teetering on a cliff’s edge.

The question of a recession is no longer if, but when.

Over the past week, the pulse of those flashing red lights quickened as markets grappled with the reality — once speculative, now certain — that the Federal Reserve will press on with its most aggressive monetary tightening campaign in decades to wring inflation from the US economy. Even if that means triggering a recession. And even if it comes at the expense of consumers and businesses far beyond US borders.

There’s now a 98% chance of a global recession, according to research firm Ned Davis, which brings some sobering historical credibility to the table. The firm’s recession probability reading has only been this high twice before — in 2008 and 2020.

Consumer spending accounts for roughly two-thirds of US gross domestic product. That growth engine is beginning to sputter. - Richard B. Levine/Levine Roberts/ZUMA Press

When economists warn of a downturn, they’re typically basing their assessment on a variety of indicators.

Let’s unpack five key trends:

The mighty US dollar

The US dollar plays an outsized role in the global economy and international finance. And right now, it is stronger than it’s been in two decades.

The simplest explanation comes back to the Fed.

When the US central bank raises interest rates, as it has been doing since March, it makes the dollar more appealing to investors around the world.

In any economic climate, the dollar is seen as a safe place to park your money. In a tumultuous climate — a global pandemic, say, or a war in Eastern Europe — investors have even more incentive to purchase dollars, usually in the form of US government bonds.

While a strong dollar is a nice perk for Americans traveling abroad, it creates headaches for just about everyone else.

The value of the UK pound, the euro, China’s yuan and Japan’s yen, among many others, has tumbled. That makes it more expensive for those nations to import essential items like food and fuel.

In response, central banks that are already fighting pandemic-induced inflation wind up raising rates higher and faster to shore up the value of their own currencies.

The dollar’s strength also creates destabilizing effects for Wall Street, as many of the S&P 500 companies do business around the world. By one estimate from Morgan Stanley, each 1% rise in the dollar index has a negative 0.5% impact on S&P 500 earnings.

More

5 signs the world is headed for a recession (msn.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

Something different today, but something important too.

Cambridge cancer breakthrough may prompt rethink of metastasis

Michael Irving  October 02, 2022

Cancer’s ability to spread through the body is one of its most devastating tricks. Scientists at Cambridge have now identified a protein that plays a key role in metastasis, which not only hints at a new potential treatment but reveals for the first time that this process isn’t unique to cancer.

No matter where in the body it originates, cancer can eventually begin to colonize other organs and tissues through a process known as metastasis, which makes it much harder to treat. Unfortunately, there’s still much about metastasis that scientists don’t understand, but ongoing research is continually uncovering mechanisms that could lead to new therapy options.

In the new study, Cambridge scientists discovered not just a new mechanism for metastasis, but completely recontextualized its role. It’s long been thought that metastasis was an abnormal process that arises in cancer, but the new study found that it’s a process used by healthy cells as well – cancer just hijacks it for its own purposes.

The team made the discovery while investigating a cellular structure known as sodium leak channel, non-selective (NALCN). These channels are located on cell membranes and control how salt goes in and out of the cell. In the new study, the researchers found that NALCN also regulates the release of cells from tissues into the bloodstream, where they can be taken up by other organs and tissues.

In tests in mice, the scientists blocked the function of the NALCN protein, and found that it triggered metastasis in stomach, intestinal and pancreatic cancers. That suggests this could be a new target for preventing metastasis, potentially improving outcomes for patients with cancer.

But the most surprising discovery came when the team tested the technique in mice without cancer. Blocking NALCN also caused healthy cells to migrate away from their original organs to other ones – pancreatic cells, for instance, moved to the kidney and became healthy kidney cells instead.

“These findings are among the most important to have come out of my lab for three decades,” said Professor Richard Gilbertson, Group Leader of the study. “Not only have we identified one of the elusive drivers of metastasis, but we have also turned a commonly held understanding of this on its head, showing how cancer hijacks processes in healthy cells for its own gains. If validated through further research, this could have far-reaching implications for how we prevent cancer from spreading and allow us to manipulate this process to repair damaged organs.”

The team now plans to investigate ways to take advantage of this discovery to prevent metastasis, including repurposing existing drugs.

The research was published in the journal Nature Genetics.

Source: University of Cambridge

Cambridge cancer breakthrough may prompt rethink of metastasis (newatlas.com)

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

World's largest flow battery connected to the grid in China

Nick Lavars  October 02, 2022

The Chinese city of Dalian has just switched on a world-leading new energy storage system, expected to supply enough power for up to 200,000 residents each day. With an initial capacity of 400 MWh and output of 100 MW, the Dalian Flow Battery Energy Storage Peak-shaving Power Station will serve as a power bank for the city and assist in its uptake of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar.

As a vanadium flow battery, the new energy storage system differs from the common lithium-ion batteries in use in today's electric vehicles and smartphones. They use massive tanks to store chemical energy in the form of liquid electrolytes, which can be converted into electricity by passing the fluid through a special membrane.

This makes flow batteries a relatively cheap energy storage solution, and an attractive one when it comes to renewable energy as they can store it away for months at a time. This lends itself well to the storage of wind and solar, which can be intermittent by nature, and could see these sources leveraged to help cities deal with spikes in energy demand.

We’ve seen this idea explored through a 120-MW redox flow battery built in underground salt caverns, supplying enough daily power for 75,000 homes in Jemgum in northwestern Germany. The Dalian Flow Battery Energy Storage Peak-shaving Power Station won’t quite meet this output to begin with, but is designed to be scaled up and eventually output 200 MW with an 800-MWh capacity.

More

World's largest flow battery connected to the grid in China (newatlas.com)

This is the way things are, and the Game has been so successful that, like everything, it will get more and more successful until it stops being successful.

George Goodman, aka Adam Smith, The Money Game. 1968.


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