Thursday, 11 September 2025

Producer Prices Fall. CPI Day. AI Bubble Bubbles On.

Baltic Dry Index. 2112 +33             Brent Crude 67.36

Spot Gold 3631                    US 2 Year Yield 3.54 unch.

US Federal Debt. 37.465 trillion

US GDP 30.258 trillion.

The function of entrepreneurs is to reform or revolutionize the pattern of production by exploiting an invention or, more generally, an untried technological possibility for producing a new commodity or producing an old one in a new way, by opening up a new source of supply of materials or a new outlet for products, by reorganizing an industry and so on.

Joseph A. Schumpeter

As bubbles go, our latest stock casinos bubble just gets bigger and more divorced from reality, with each passing day, week and month.

Bubbles end badly and this one will too but knowing when and why is unknowable.  Given the size of the current AI bubble, when it bursts the losses and wreckage will be gargantuan. More creative destruction?

Later today, the latest reading on US consumer inflation. It better be mild to PPI good.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 hits a new high as SoftBank surges over 10%

Published Wed, Sep 10 2025 7:57 PM EDT

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 notched a record high of 44,396.95 on Thursday, mirroring gains on Wall Street overnight on Fed-rate cut hopes and positive inflation data.

One of Nikkei 255′s heavyweights, tech investment firm SoftBank Group, jumped past 10% to notch a second straight day of gains. It follows a Wall Street Journal report that OpenAI struck a roughly $300 billion, five-year cloud-computing deal with Oracle, citing sources familiar with the matter. 

Oracle shares closed 35.95% higher Wednesday stateside after the cloud giant reported gobsmacking cloud demand numbers. Oracle now sees $18 billion in cloud infrastructure revenue in fiscal 2026, with the company calling for the annual sum to reach $32 billion, $73 billion, $114 billion and $144 billion over the subsequent four years.

“Expect a nice bump higher for Softbank… as investors joined the dots between this and Oracle’s connection, when only months ago Masayoshi Son and Larry Ellison stood together as Trump announced the Stargate program,” said Andrew Jackson, head of Japanese equity strategy at ORTUS Advisors.

SoftBank’s link to Oracle stems from their joint role in the high-profile Stargate program, a $500 billion U.S. initiative announced in January by U.S. President Donald Trump alongside OpenAI’s Sam Altman, Oracle’s Larry Ellison and SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son.

Energy and utilities stocks led gains on the Nikkei 225. Mitsui Mining and Smelting rose more than 5% while electrical components manufacturer Fujikura traded 4% higher. Meanwhile, the Topix index reversed course to climb 0.2%.

South Korea’s Kospi advanced 0.65%, and the small-cap Kosdaq climbed 0.39%.

Over in Australia, the ASX/S&P 200 declined 0.44%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 0.29%, while the Hang Seng Tech index was flat. The mainland’s CSI 300 reversed course to gain 1.77%.

India’s benchmark Nifty 50 was flat in early trade, while the Sensex index was up 0.15%.

U.S. equity futures were little changed in early Asian hours, as Wall Street awaited a key consumer inflation gauge for August due out Thursday morning stateside.

Overnight stateside, most of the key U.S. benchmarks rose to hit new record closing highs after the latest producer price index data showed that inflation was cooling.

The broad market S&P 500 finished up 0.3% at 6,532.04, a record close for the index. It had risen about 0.7% at its peak to 6,555.97, scoring a new all-time intraday high as well. The Nasdaq Composite edged up 0.03% to end at 21,886.06, likewise notching a closing high after hitting an all-time intraday high before its afternoon pullback.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 220.42 points, or 0.48%, to finish at 45,490.92, bogged down by a decline in Apple shares as the latest iPhone announcement failed to impress investors.

Japan's Nikkei 225 hits a new high as SoftBank surges over 10%

Oracle stock gains 36% to post best day since 1992, adding $244 billion in value

Published Wed, Sep 10 2025 9:34 AM EDT Updated Wed, Sep 10 2025 4:28 PM EDT

Oracle stock roared 35.95% higher on Wednesday after reporting gobsmacking cloud demand numbers, setting the company to a historic gain.

The cloud giant posted an all-time high and had its best day since 1992. Oracle gained $244 billion in market cap and is now at $922 billion.

The company said Tuesday after the bell that it has $455 billion in remaining performance obligations, up 359% from a year earlier.

“This is a very historic kind of print right here from Oracle with this backlog,” Ben Reitzes, technology research head at Melius Research, told CNBC’s “Closing Bell: Overtime” on Tuesday. “The Street was looking for about $180 billion in RPO and they’re talking about a number that is a multiple of that. That is astounding.”

Oracle has been one of the biggest benefactors of the artificial intelligence boom thanks to its cloud infrastructure business and its access to Nvidia’s graphics processing units, or GPUs, which are both needed to run large workloads. But competition is fierce, and Oracle is jostling with other cloud providers like MicrosoftAmazon and Google for customers. 

Oracle’s founder, Larry Ellison, added $100 billion to his net worth on Wednesday. Bloomberg reported that he had topped Tesla CEO Elon Musk as the world’s richest person.

Forbes, which also ranks the world’s wealthiest people, still had Musk ahead of Ellison in their list, which hadn’t been updated since 5 p.m. EST Tuesday.

Oracle now sees $18 billion in cloud infrastructure revenue in fiscal 2026, with the company calling for the annual sum to reach $32 billion, $73 billion, $114 billion and $144 billion over the subsequent four years.

More

Oracle stock posts best day since 1992, tops $900 billion market cap

U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell 0.1% in August

10 September 2025

U.S. producer prices fell unexpectedly last month, dropping 0.1% from July.

The Labor Department reported Wednesday that its producer price index — which captures inflation in the supply chain before it hits consumers — showed that wholesale inflation decelerated in August after advancing 0.7% in July. Wholesale services prices fell 0.2% from July on smaller profit margins at retailers and wholesalers, which might be a sign that those companies are absorbing the cost of President Donald Trump’s sweeping taxes on imports.

Compared to a year earlier, producer prices rose 2.6%.

Excluding volatile food and energy prices, so-called core producer prices also fell 0.1% from July and were up 2.8% from a year earlier.

The numbers were lower than economists had forecast.

The wholesale price report came out day before the Labor Department releases its consumer price index. The CPI is expected to show that consumer price inflation picked up slightly last month, rising 0.3% from July, an uptick from a 0.2% increase the month before. Compared with a year earlier, consumer prices are expected to have risen 2.9% in August, up from a 2.7% year-over-year increase in July.

Wholesale prices can offer an early look at where consumer inflation might be headed. Economists also watch it because some of its components, notably measures of health care and financial services, flow into the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge — the personal consumption expenditures, or PCE, price index.

U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell 0.1% in August

CNBC’s The China Connection newsletter: A rival AI strategy

Published Wed, Sep 10 2025 6:11 AM EDT

The big story

China is taking a lean and mean approach to artificial intelligence as the tech rivalry with the U.S. intensifies.

In the U.S., companies and policymakers are chasing massive investments. OpenAI has warned it will need $115 billion through 2029, while Washington has made splashy announcements — including billions of dollars in domestic pledges by Apple and Meta.

Beijing, in contrast, is spending less and focusing on practical use cases. At the start of the year, Beijing discreetly launched a 60.06 billion yuan ($8.42 billion) national AI fund, and in recent weeks has rolled out sweeping plans to integrate the tech across the economy and society — part of a wide-ranging initiative called “AI+.”

China is “consolidating its energy to do something big,” Shan Zhiguang, a director at the State Information Center, a government-affiliated policy think tank, told reporters Tuesday.

Even if China lags behind in advanced chips, the country is on a different path versus the U.S., which Shan sees as pursuing human-level artificial general intelligence.

China’s chips are “usable,” Shan said, and that’s sufficient. He oversees the information and industrial development department.

Just this week, the government announced plans to integrate AI into the power grid and coal sector. That builds on a broader plan released in August to promote AI across six priority areas, from industry to consumption and international cooperation.

So far, U.S. restrictions on China’s access to Nvidia’s best chips haven’t stopped DeepSeek and other local companies from producing competitive — and often cheaper — generative AI models.

“China’s approach to the AI tech race is characterized by resourcefulness and adaptation,” said Clifford Kurz, director, S&P Global Ratings. “While currently lagging in advanced hardware, China is leveraging its significant financial resources, talent pool, and existing infrastructure to overcome these hurdles.”

More

CNBC's The China Connection newsletter: A rival AI strategy

In other news.

No honeymoon period for France’s new PM as protests erupt

Published Wed, Sep 10 2025 4:36 AM EDT

There’ll be no honeymoon period for France’s newly named Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu, with financial markets and the public showing increasing restlessness over France’s political and fiscal impasse.

Lecornu, who was only appointed as France’s new prime minister on Tuesday after the unceremonious ousting of PM Francois Bayrou at the start of the week, faces an immediate challenge as a mass public protest is unfolding Wednesday.

The grassroots “Let’s Block Everything” movement has called on disgruntled voters to show their dissatisfaction over the messy state of French affairs with acts of civil disobedience, urging protestors to blockade transport networks, public buildings and other services.

Paris police said Wednesday morning that 75 people have already been arrested, according to a France 24 report. Images have emerged of disorder erupting in the capital.

Lecornu’s baptism of fire comes just hours after Bayrou handed in his resignation to French President Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday. Bayrou’s downfall came after losing a confidence vote in the National Assembly on Monday evening, as a result of failing to win support for proposed spending cuts and tax rises in the national 2026 budget.

Lecornu, a longtime Macron ally and defense minister, is now France’s fifth prime minister in less than two years. The formal handover of power between Bayrou and Lecornu is due to take place on Wednesday at midday local time.

There’s no doubt that Lecornu is inheriting something of a poisoned chalice. He has been put in charge of a fragile minority government prone to challenges, demands and upheaval from parties on both the far left and right — as the ousting of Bayrou and his predecessor, Michel Barnier, less than a year ago, has proven.

Lecornu will now have to steer a budget through France’s completely fractured parliament, macro strategists at Deutsche Bank flagged Wednesday.

“There were no signs last night that this task will become easier, with the far-right and far-left maintaining calls for snap elections while the centre-left Socialists said that Macron ‘persists in a path in which no socialist will participate’,” they bank’s analysts said in a note.

Lecornu also faces an uphill battle as he tries to balance the competing expectations of financial markets and the public.

While the former demands fiscal consolidation from France’s leadership, the latter is opposed to spending cuts and reforms — such as raising the retirement age and reforming the pension system — that economists see as necessary to balance the books.

Doing so is vital, as France’s budget deficit now stands at 5.8% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2024, while its debt pile amounted to 113% of GDP in 2024. Both levels are far above EU rules demanding that individual members’ deficits should not exceed 3% of GDP, while their public debt should not surpass 60% of economic output.

More

No honeymoon period for France's new PM as protests erupt

Up next, how the “experts” got the PPI wrong and their guesses on today’s CPI report.

US PPI data set to show sticky inflation ahead of key CPI report

09/10/2025 07:00:00 GMT |

  • The US Producer Price Index is set to rise 3.3% YoY in August, at the same pace as in July.
  • The Fed is widely expected to cut the policy rate in September, with increased odds for a 50 bps trim.
  • The August PPI could have a limited impact on the US Dollar ahead of the CPI release on Thursday.

The United States (US) will publish the August Producer Price Index (PPI) on Wednesday. The report, produced by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), will be published one day ahead of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for the same month, scheduled for Thursday.

Both indexes measure inflation, with the CPI focused on the total value of goods and services consumers buy, and the PPI measuring inflation at the wholesale, or producers' level. Generally speaking, PPI increases will ultimately be reflected in the CPI as producers pass on higher prices to consumers. When released before the CPI, it is an early indicator of higher price pressures.

What to expect in the next PPI data report?

Producer inflation in the US is expected to rise at an annual rate of 3.3% in August, following a similar reading in July. The core PPI inflation, which excludes the volatile food and energy prices, is forecast to rise 3.5% YoY, easing from the 3.7% posted in the previous month. Over the month, the PPI and core PPI are seen advancing by 0.3% each.

The CPI report tends to have a broader impact on financial markets, and given that it is scheduled for release 24 hours after the PPI report, the latter can have a reduced impact on the USD.

Inflation is one of the two legs on which the Federal Reserve (Fed) bases its monetary policy decisions. Central banks tend to be hawkish with increasing inflationary pressures, and dovish when pressure eases.

Given tepid employment figures released last week, market players have already fully priced in an upcoming interest rate cut when the Fed meets next week. The question now is whether the central bank will go for a 25 basis points (bps) trim or 50 bps, with the odds of the latter increasing ahead of the event.

More

US Producer Price Index expected to show slight easing in August

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

America’s middle-class spending power withers to historic low

9 September 2025

Middle-class spending power in America has withered to a historic low as super-rich households increasingly drive the US economy, new analysis shows.

Households earning between $60,000 (£44,000) and $150,000 have seen the biggest drop in their share of the US economy out of any income group, according to figures from Moody’s Analytics.

People in the middle earning bracket in America now make up just 28pc of US consumer spending – down from 37pc in 1992, when George HW Bush was president.

At the same time, the richest people in America have boosted their share of spending, pushing out these middle earners.

Since 1992, the proportion of spending by the top 10pc – defined as those earning more than $250,000 per year – has soared from 35pc to 48pc. Spending among the lowest-income households has also fallen from 12pc to 9pc of total US consumer outlays.

Mark Zandi, the chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, warned the split is only likely to get worse. “The share of the economic pie going to the middle class is shrinking, and that’s going to continue,” he said.

Globalisation and the rise of China as a manufacturing giant since the 1990s have played a key role in hitting jobs in middle-income sectors.

“Many of those middle-class workers got crushed by globalisation. The manufacturing, transportation, distribution and construction sectors got hit hard. That’s what a lot of the middle-class jobs are, and they just evaporated,” Mr Zandi said.

“Globalisation has increased the size of the pie, but the distribution of the pie has become skewed to folks that benefit from a more globalised economy. That flows into our fractured politics.”

Trump’s tariffs ‘won’t bring back jobs’

The decline of America’s middle class is a problem that Donald Trump has repeatedly referenced and which he claims his global trade war will address.

When he announced his sweeping liberation day tariffs on April 2, Mr Trump claimed that “jobs in factories will come roaring back into our country” and that they would “supercharge our domestic industrial base”.

However, Mr Zandi warned that Mr Trump’s tariffs will not solve the problem.

“De-globalisation is not the answer. That ship has sailed. It’s not like tariffs are going to bring those jobs back to the US. Even if they have brought some investment back, there are no jobs. It’s going to be very counterproductive,” Mr Zandi said.

Official figures on Friday showed that the US economy lost 12,000 manufacturing jobs in August, and the sector has lost 78,000 jobs since the start of the year.

Mr Trump’s trade tariffs have increased costs for manufacturing companies, which typically import materials even if their factories are based in the US. The construction and wholesale trade sectors have also been shedding jobs.

America’s middle-class spending power withers to historic low

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue only occasionally when something of interest occurs.

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Scientists Unveil Carbon-14 Diamond Battery Designed to Deliver Power for 5,700 Years Without Recharging

September 9, 2025

Scientists are developing a new type of nuclear diamond battery capable of generating power continuously for thousands of years, without ever needing to be recharged. The technology, described by researchers at the University of Bristol in early studies and now pursued by start-ups such as NDB Inc., embeds radioactive carbon inside a synthetic diamond, creating what they describe as a long-lived and inherently safe power source.

A Battery Powered by Radioactive Carbon

At the heart of the innovation lies carbon-14, a radioactive isotope produced in graphite blocks from nuclear reactors. With a half-life of around 5,730 years, carbon-14 releases a steady trickle of energy as it decays. By encasing it within a lab-grown diamond, researchers discovered they could not only convert this energy into electricity but also use the diamond itself as a protective shield to prevent harmful radiation from escaping.

Dr. Tom Scott, who led early experiments at Bristol, told the BBC that the diamond battery “would have no moving parts, no emissions, and require no maintenance,” adding that it could serve as a safe way to repurpose nuclear waste. While the power output of each cell is tiny, the near-eternal lifespan makes it uniquely suited for low-energy devices that cannot be easily recharged or replaced.

Game-Changer for Space Exploration

One of the most immediate applications is in space technology. Conventional solar panels struggle in shadowed regions or beyond the reach of the Sun’s rays, while radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs), used in missions like Voyager and Curiosity, rely on scarce and tightly regulated plutonium-238. A diamond battery, light and stable, could keep spacecraft instruments running for centuries, offering a potential solution for missions to the outer planets or even interstellar probes.

NASA has already signaled interest in alternative long-duration power supplies, as outlined in its radioisotope power systems strategy. Experts say that if scalable, the diamond battery could drastically cut reliance on traditional RTGs, though its relatively low power density remains a major limitation.

Beyond Space: Medical and Everyday Use

Back on Earth, the idea of a battery that never needs charging sparks obvious interest for consumer electronics and medical devices. A pacemaker powered by such a battery, for example, could operate for decades without replacement surgery. Similarly, environmental sensors placed in remote or hazardous areas could collect data indefinitely without human intervention.

More

Scientists Unveil Carbon-14 Diamond Battery Designed to Deliver Power for 5,700 Years Without Recharging

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

At the heart of capitalism is creative destruction.

Joseph A. Schumpeter


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