Wednesday, 28 May 2025

King Charles Says Canada Not For Sale. Trump Tries Extortion.

Baltic Dry Index. 1296                 Brent Crude 64.40

Spot Gold 3305               US 2 Year Yield 3.92 -0.08   

US Federal Debt. 36.905 trillion!!!  US GDP 30.034 trillion.

Nobody can solve debt problems like me.

Donald Trump

In the global stock casinos, more whiplash depending on President Trump’s tariff mood swings.

In his latest attempt to force Canada to become the USA’s 51st state, hours after Canada’s King proclaimed Canada a free and well unified growing nation, President Trump tried extortion on Canadians as a means to coerce them into becoming the 51st state.

Perhaps China should try the same with Taiwan. Russia with Ukraine and the tiny Baltic nations. Brazil with Uruguay. India with Bhutan. Australia with New Zealand.

Trump 2.0 is rapidly altering Pax Americana 1945-2024.

Asia-Pacific markets trade mixed after Wall Street gains on EU tariff delay

Updated Wed, May 28 2025 12:20 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets traded mixed Wednesday, after Wall Street gains on investor optimism after U.S. President Donald Trump extended the deadline for a 50% tariff on European Union imports until July 9.

Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 rose 0.31%, while the Topix added 0.42%. South Korea’s Kospi jumped 1.78% and the small-cap Kosdaq Index advanced 0.66%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 slipped 0.13%. Australia’s inflation rate rose 2.4% in April, unchanged since February but higher than the median estimate of 2.3% polled by Reuters.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index declined 0.55% while mainland China’s CSI 300 traded flat. India’s Nifty 50 slipped 0.17%.

Over in New Zealand, its central bank expectedly cut the benchmark rate to 3.25%. The New Zealand dollar strengthened modestly following the announcement to trade at 0.5947 against the greenback.

 as investors await earnings results from Nvidia and the minutes from the Federal Reserve’s May meeting, due out Wednesday afternoon U.S. time.

Overnight, the three major stock averages closed higher. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 740.58 points, or 1.78%, to finish at 42,343.65, while the S&P 500 rose 2.05% to 5,921.54. Both snapped four-day losing streaks. The Nasdaq Composite popped 2.47% to 19,199.16 as technology names like Tesla saw outsized gains.

Asia-Pacific markets live: RBNZ policy, Australia CPI

Stock futures are little changed as investors brace for Nvidia earnings: Live updates

Updated Wed, May 28 2025 8:10 PM EDT

U.S. stock futures were little changed Tuesday night, as investors awaited earnings results from Nvidia, after the Dow Jones Industrial Average snapped a four-day losing streak.

Dow futures rose by 21 points, or less than 0.1%. S&P 500 futures gained 0.03%, while Nasdaq 100 futures added 0.02%.

In extended trading, Okta shares plunged more than 12% after the identity management software company kept its guidance due to macroeconomic uncertainty. Otherwise, Okta beat fiscal first-quarter expectations on the top and bottom lines.

Investors are coming off a strong session for the major averages. The 30-stock Dow rallied more than 700 points, or about 1.8%, while the S&P 500 rose 2%, each ending a four-day losing streak. The Nasdaq Composite advanced roughly 2.5%.

Those moves come after President Donald Trump on Sunday said that he would delay a 50% tariff on the European Union to July 9, after initially saying Friday that he was “not looking for a deal.” This added to investors’ hopes the stock market can leave the worst of the tariff chaos behind.

“It’s important for investors to look past the tariff turmoil and look at the environment where we’ll have deregulation, more onshoring. Think about the tax bill, immediate expensing from a tax basis. Greater opportunities for M&A. So, the environment post-tariffs will be a great environment for investing,” Rich Saperstein, chief investment officer of Treasury Partners, said Tuesday on CNBC’s “Closing Bell.”

“Now, in between that, we have uncertainty, which could cause a slowdown in the next two quarters,” said Saperstein. “But I would look to the environment post-tariffs into ’26, versus looking in the immediate volatility.”

Investors are awaiting Nvidia’s earnings results, set to release Wednesday after the close. They’ll be paying close attention to what China restrictions will mean for the AI chipmaker, which sees no slowing in demand for its graphics processors.

Elsewhere, Macy’sDick’s Sporting Goods and Abercrombie & Fitch are set to report before the open on Wednesday.

Traders will also be reviewing the minutes from the Federal Reserve May meeting, due out Wednesday afternoon, for insight into how central bank policymakers are thinking through monetary policy at a time of greater macroeconomic uncertainty.

Uncertainty likely to continue through at least July and August, Raymond James says

Stocks will likely remain volatile through the summer until investors get some clarity on tariffs, as well as on the U.S. budget, according to Raymond James.

“Equity and bond markets assumed near recession in early April, followed by overheating risk by mid-May,” said Tavis McCourt, institutional equity strategist at Raymond James. “Uncertainty is likely to reign at least until at least July/August when 90 day tariff reprieves end and the One, Big Beautiful Bill is signed into law.”

Stock market today: Live updates

Trump says Canada will pay $61bn for Golden Dome, or become 51st state

28 May 2025

United States President Donald Trump says he has told Canada it will have to pay $61bn to be part of his proposed Gold Dome missile defence system “if they remain a separate, but unequal, Nation”.

In a post on TruthSocial, Trump claimed Canada “very much wants to be part of our fabulous Golden Dome System” and would gain free access if it joins with the US.

Participating in the proposed defence system would cost Canada “ZERO DOLLARS if they become our cherished 51st State”, Trump said, adding, “They are considering the offer!”

Trump’s post came just hours after Canada’s parliament hosted the UK’s King Charles III for a rare royal speech in which the monarch emphasised Canada’s sovereignty in “dangerous and uncertain” times, and amid the US president’s exhortations for the country to become part of the US.

Following the king’s speech, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney told Canadian Public broadcaster CBC that he hopes Canada will join ReArm Europe by July 1, in an effort to reduce dependence on the US for weapons.

Canada did not immediately respond to Trump’s latest comment, but Carney has previously confirmed his country has held “high-level” talks on the defence system issue with the US.

More

Trump says Canada will pay $61bn for Golden Dome, or become 51st state

Trump’s tariff reprieve pushes gold down for second straight session

Published Mon, May 26 2025 11:48 PM EDT Updated Tue, May 27 2025 2:18 PM EDT

Gold prices declined for a second consecutive session on Tuesday, as risk sentiment improved following U.S. President Donald Trump’s decision to postpone tariffs on the European Union.

Spot gold fell 1.2% to $3,302.10 an ounce after rising nearly 5% last week.

U.S. gold futures settled 1.9% lower at $3,300.40.

“There is a lot of volatility in gold prices as we keep having things change on the tariff front. Currently, the market may be under the impression that there is a deal to be had and that is pressuring gold,” Bart Melek, head of commodity strategies at TD Securities, said.

A weekend telephone call between Trump and EU chief Ursula von der Leyen gave “new impetus” to trade talks, the EU said, after Trump dropped his threat to impose 50% tariffs on imports from the European Union next month.

The U.S. dollar strengthened and stock index futures surged. A stronger dollar and rising risk sentiment weighed on gold, a dollar-denominated asset typically favoured during periods of economic and geopolitical uncertainty.

Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis President Neel Kashkari called for keeping interest rates steady until there is more clarity on how higher tariffs affect inflation.

The minutes from the Fed’s latest policy meeting are set to be released on Wednesday. Key U.S. economic data scheduled for release this week include the first-quarter GDP estimate, weekly unemployment claims, and the core PCE price index.

“Our longer term bullish view on gold has not changed. As soon as the market believes that the Fed is going to cut (rates), gold will start doing well,” Melek added.

More

Trump's tariff reprieve pushes gold down for second straight session

In other news.

‘The most calls I’ve ever had’ – Why Japanese bonds have suffered surging yields

Tuesday 27 May 2025 6:59 am

The Japanese bond market has suffered one of its worst weeks in years. An auction on Japan’s 20-year government bond saw its bid-to-cover ratio, a measure of demand, sink to levels last seen in 2012, while the auction’s tail, the gap between average and lowest-accepted prices, widened to the longest since 1987, in another sign of a dearth of buyers.

The shocking weakness in demand for Japanese government bonds, traditionally seen as a safe and reliable asset, has sparked investor unease over the wider state of Japan’s financial markets, and the health of bond markets globally. 

“There’s a lot of focus on this – I’ve had more questions than I’ve ever been asked on Japan rates,” said Stephen Spratt, Asia rates strategist at Societe Generale, adding that even clients with no exposure to the bonds were calling him up. “They see it moving a lot and they want to know what’s happening. It’s definitely grabbed everyone’s attention.”

The slump in demand has sent bond yields, which move inversely to prices, rocketing to levels not seen in decades. The 20-year yield hit its highest level since 2000, while the 30-year rose to its highest since 1999 and the 40-year hit an all-time high, as investors demanded greater returns for holding government debt, pushing up the cost of borrowing.

The moves are thought to have been caused by a slowdown in bond purchases by large banks and life insurers, the most common bondholders, some of whom have now turned to become sellers. The trend has coincided with an unusually high spate of long-dated bond auctions over the past four weeks, which has made it even harder to find buyers.

Investor uncertainty has intensified ahead of the Bank of Japan’s upcoming review into its quantitative tightening programme, where it will make a call about the pace at which it buys government bonds. Investors have been canvassed by the Bank on its next steps – but responses have varied wildly, stirring up uncertainty over the Bank’s strategic direction.

“When you put in a date like that, it inevitably leads to speculation in the market,” Spratt said.

While bond yields have been rising globally, none have jumped quite as much, and in such a short period, as those in Japan. But contagion effects in other markets are likely to be muted. This is in part because foreign investors account for only a small share of Japan’s long-dated bond holders, while the use of interest rate swaps will have cushioned the blow of bond losses.

More

'The most calls I've ever had' - Why Japanese bonds have suffered surging yields -

Volvo to slash 15% of its workforce thanks to low EV demand

27 May 2025

Volvo will cut 3,000 jobs as it battles against the slowdown of electric vehicle sales across the globe.

The Swedish car giant revealed this morning 15 per cent of its office workforce will be impacted, with the majority of those hitting white-collar jobs in the Scandinavian country.

It forms part of a £1.4bn cost-saving strategy Volvo announced earlier this month in order to 'offset external headwinds' caused by the decline in EV sales, high costs and global trade uncertainty.

Calling Monday's actions 'difficult decisions' made to 'build a stronger and more resilient Volvo,' Hakan Samuelsson, chief executive, said: 'The automotive industry is in the middle of a challenging period. 

'To address this, we must improve our cash flow generation and structurally lower our costs. At the same time, we will continue to ensure the development of the talent we need for our ambitious future.'

Owned by China's Geely Holding Group with production in both China and Europe, Volvo has been highly exposed to the 25 per cent tariffs introduced in the US by President Trump on imported cars.

Volvo confirmed its annual electric car sales plummet 11 per cent in April, with sales of its electrified models – fully electric and plug-in hybrids – falling 16 per cent compared to the same period last year.

Volvo has its main headquarters and product development offices in Gothenburg, Sweden, and makes cars and SUVs in Belgium, South Carolina and China. 

As of 2024 Volvo employs roughly 44,000 employees globally, whith nearly  20,000 are 'white-collar' workers. 

Telling Reuters that cuts are 'everywhere' and 'considerable' Samuelsson confirmed: 'It's white-collar in almost all areas, including R&D, communication, human resources.

----In its latest sales report from April, Volvo confirmed that its share of fully electric cars constituted 20 per cent of all cars sold for the month while the share of plug-in hybrid models accounted for 25 per cent.

Fully electric sales were down 32 per cent from April 2024.

While poor EV uptake has hit Volvo just like many other manufacturers, Samuelsson said it could become impossible to import the smallest cars in the company's line-up to the US due to the new tariffs.

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Volvo to slash 15% of its workforce thanks to low EV demand

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Hard to swallow: food inflation rises for fourth month in a row

Tuesday 27 May 2025 12:01 am

Food inflation rose for a fourth consecutive month in May, with the British Retail Consortium (BRC) warning a new packaging tax and the government’s workers’ rights overhaul will fuel further price rises in the coming months.

The cost of food rose by an average of 2.8 per cent year on year in May, up from a rise of 2.6 per cent in April, according to fresh data from the retail industry body.

The upward pressure on prices was most keenly felt in fresh foods, which rose by 2.4 per cent year on year in May against growth of just 1.8 per cent April, while the rising wholesale beef price also acted to push up prices in steaks.

Overall, shop prices remained in deflation. The average basket in May was 0.1 per cent cheaper than a year ago, the same as April’s figure in the monthly BRC-NIQ Shop Price Index.

A flurry of aggressive promotion campaigns has kept shop prices down in recent months, as retailers continue to vie for the custom of increasingly price-sensitive and savvy shoppers.

But there were signs in May’s inflation reading that the period of downward price movement may be coming to an end, as the ill effects of April’s hikes to employer National Insurance contributions (NICs) and minimum wage begin to be felt by bosses.

Prices in the fashion and furniture categories saw fresh upward pressure in May, according to the BRC’s chief executive, Helen Dickinson, thanks to the unwinding of promotional activity.

Meanwhile Donald Trump’s tariff regime pushed the cost of electrical items down for consumers, as retailers looked to get ahead of any price rises that may be necessary should the US President’s 90-day tariff pause come to a sudden halt.

Price rises on the horizon

Dickinson pinned the rise in food prices on the cost burden placed on retailers by the government. She said it was “no surprise that inflation is rearing its head once again” given retailers were now all absorbing the additional £5bn in costs from NICs and living wage hikes.

The lobby group boss also warned that two major policy changes on the horizon for firms will further fan the flames of inflation.

“Later this year, retailers face another £2bn in costs from the new packaging tax, and there are further employment costs on the horizon from the implementation of the Employment Rights Bill,” she said.

“Government must ensure the Employment Rights Bill is fit for purpose, supporting workers’ rights while protecting jobs and investment for growth.

“If statutory costs continue to rise for retailers, households will have to brace themselves for more difficult times ahead as prices rise faster.”

Hard to swallow: food inflation rises for fourth month in a row

Up to 4,000 livelihoods at risk as ABF prepares to pull plug on bioethanol plant

Tuesday 27 May 2025 12:58 pm  |  Updated:  Tuesday 27 May 2025 4:09 pm

ABF, which owns the Vivergo Fuels plant in Yorkshire, has written to farmers warning it planned to suspend purchases of wheat used in the production process unless the government urgently steps in.

The plant is capable of producing up to 420 million litres of bioethanol from over 1 million tonnes of feed grade wheat sourced from thousands of farms mostly across Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. Over 160 skilled workers are employed by the plant with a supply chain supporting around 4,000 livelihoods.

ABF said the plant’s future could become untenable following the UK-US trade deal which removed a 19 per cent tariff on ethanol imports, allowing heavily subsidised US ethanol to undercut British producers. 

The leaders of the UK’s two largest bioethanol plants wrote to the Prime Minister on 9 May before meeting Business and Trade Secretary Jonathan Reynolds on 14 May where Reynolds said he would act in “days not weeks” – but the firms claim there has been “little evidence of urgency” from the government since.

Vivergo Fuels Managing Director Ben Hackett said: “This is not a position we ever wanted to be in.

“We have asked government to increase domestic demand for bioethanol through a simple change to regulation, and for the short term and affordable support we need until that demand materialises. So far, nothing has been forthcoming.

“The removal of tariffs on US ethanol, combined with ongoing regulatory obstacles, has left us unable to compete on a level playing field. As a result, we will have to scale back wheat purchasing to meet only our current contractual commitments…time is rapidly running out.”

‘Unbeatable cost advantage’

Last month, ABF CEO George Weston told City AM the plant had been hamstrung by the government’s decision to double-count renewable fuel certificates for overseas producers, which “gives them an unbeatable cost advantage.” 

“We don’t believe that the government’s been obliged to do that, they’ve chosen to, and they’ve put this business in an impossible position by the action they’ve taken,” he said.

“We really are doing everything we can to save that plant, we don’t want to mothball or shut it but we may be forced to.”

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Up to 4,000 livelihoods at risk as ABF prepares to pull plug on bioethanol plant

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue only occasionally when something of interest occurs.

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

First new antibiotic in 50 years to tackle superbug

26 May 2025

The first new antibiotic in 50 years to tackle a common superbug will be tested on patients.

The drug, which targets one of the bacteria considered to pose the biggest threat to human health, has been hailed as an “exciting” development in the fight against antibiotic resistance.

On Monday, Roche, the Swiss pharmaceutical giant, announced that it will take zosurabalpin into the third and last phase of testing on humans.

It is the first drug in five decades to show promise of tackling Acinetobacter baumannii, a pathogen which is described as a “priority” by the World Health Organisation and an “urgent threat” by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the US national public health agency.

The drug-resistant bacteria disproportionately impact patients who are in the hospital, causing infections such as pneumonia and sepsis.

It is estimated that between 40 and 60 per cent of infected patients, many of whom are immunocompromised because of conditions such as cancer, die as a result of the bug.

One of the reasons it is so difficult to treat is that it has a double-walled “membrane” protecting it from attack, so it is difficult to get drugs into it and to keep them in, experts say.

Zosurabalpin, which has been developed alongside researchers at Harvard University, targets the “machine” which stops the outer membrane from forming properly.

It works differently to all existing antibiotics and it is hoped that it could lay the foundations for future drugs.

Drug-resistant bacteria

Michael Lobritz, global head infectious diseases at Roche, said: “Our goal is to contribute new innovations to overcome antimicrobial resistance, one of the biggest infectious disease challenges to public health.”

The phase-three trial, which it is hoped will start later this year or in early 2026, will look at around 400 patients with a carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii (CRAB) infection who will either receive zosuarbalpin or the current standard of care.

It is hoped that the drug will be approved by the end of the decade.

Larry Tsai, senior vice president and global head of immunology and product development at Genentech, a unit of Roche, said that the drug-resistant bacteria “are present in every country of the world” .

He said that “the innovative biology involved in this research could potentially reveal new insights into the structure of bacterial membranes, possibly leading to the discovery of new antibiotics in the future”.

Pharmaceutical companies, including Roche, have in the past been unwilling to pursue new antibiotics because of a difficult market in which the drugs are used sparingly to try and avoid resistance.

However, the UN has warned that if nothing is done to address the issue, drug-resistant diseases could cause 10 million deaths each year by 2050 and cause a worldwide financial crash.

More

First new antibiotic in 50 years to tackle superbug

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

The budget was unlimited, but I exceeded it.

Donald Trump

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