Friday, 28 February 2025

Dress DOWN Friday? Trump Tariff Inflation Next Week?

 Baltic Dry Index. 1159 +47         Brent Crude 73.70

Spot Gold 2869               US 2 Year Yield 4.07 +0.02    

US Federal Debt. 36.535 trillion!

Credit means that a certain confidence is given, and a certain trust reposed. Is that trust justified? And is that confidence wise? These are the cardinal questions. To put it more simply credit is a set of promises to pay; will those promises be kept?

Walter Bagehot.

It is the last trading day of the month in the stock casinos and normally a day to dress up stocks and stock futures, but given a losing month in the stock casinos it might turn into dress down Friday as money managers seek to dump losing stocks from their month-end statements to investors.

With tariffs on Canada and Mexico starting on Tuesday, March is likely to be a very troubled month in the stock casinos too as US inflation and unemployment rise.

Asia-Pacific markets fall as Trump confirms tariffs to proceed next week

Updated Fri, Feb 28 2025 12:34 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets fell on Friday after U.S. President Donald Trump confirmed that tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada will be going ahead and taking effect next week.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 traded 1.15% lower.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 slipped 2.81% and the Topix lost 1.87%. South Korea’s Kospi fell 3.15% while the small-cap Kosdaq traded 3.20% lower.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 2.34%, and mainland China’s CSI 300 was down 0.62%.

Indian stocks were also in negative territory, with the Nifty 50 down 0.99%.

The price of Bitcoin fell 1.79% to $82,811.12, marking an almost 25% decline from its record high in January.

On Thursday, Trump announced that proposed tariffs on 25% on Canada and Mexico will be implemented on March 4 after a month-long postponement. The president said that these countries had not sufficiently reduced the flow of drugs across the border.

Additionally, Trump also said that China, which already faces 10% U.S. tariffs on its products, “will likewise be charged an additional 10% Tariff on that date.”

Overnight in the U.S., the three major indexes closed lower. The S&P 500 closed down 1.59% at 5,861.57. The broad market index remains in the red for the week and month. The Nasdaq Composite pulled back 2.78%, to end the day at 18,544.42, with Nvidia’s 8.5% slide pulling the tech-heavy index lower.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 193.62 points, or 0.45%, to finish at 43,239.50.

Asia markets live: Trump tariffs, Japan retail sales

Stocks tumble, deepening February's decline, as Trump affirms tariffs coming and Nvidia dives 8%

Updated Thu, Feb 27 2025 4:19 PM EST

The S&P 500 fell during a volatile session, after President Donald Trump’s declaration that tariffs on Canada and Mexico would proceed as planned, as well as a negative reversal in bellwether stock Nvidia following earnings.

The S&P 500 closed down 1.59% at 5,861.57. The broad market index remains in the red for the week and month. The Nasdaq Composite pulled back 2.78%, to end the day at 18,544.42, with Nvidia’s 8.5% slide pulling the tech-heavy index lower. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 193.62 points, or 0.45%, to finish at 43,239.50.

Both the broad market index and the tech-heavy Nasdaq are on pace for their worst week since September 2024.

In a post on Truth Social, Trump announced the proposed tariffs of 25% on Mexico and Canada will take effect on March 4 after the one-month moratorium ends. Trump claimed that the two countries had yet to curb the flow of drugs over the border by enough. The president also stated that China, which already faces 10% tariffs from the U.S., would face an additional 10% levy.

“We’re in a stalled, range-bound, slightly irrational market as we wait for policy clarity,” said Jay Hatfield, CEO of Infrastructure Capital Advisors.

Shares of Nvidia fell even after the chip giant exceeded fourth-quarter estimates on the top and bottom lines. The AI play also issued strong guidance, reflecting continued demand driven by the artificial intelligence race. However, the company posted a decline in gross margins for the quarter and its smallest revenue beat in two years, raising questions about whether the bull market leader could keep its momentum going.

“Nvidia earnings were outstanding, but they come during an extremely jittery stock market,” said James Demmert, chief investment officer at Main Street Research.

Besides Trump’s tariff declaration, a jump in jobless claims also subdued sentiment, adding to recent concerns of economic softening. Jobless claims for the week ended Feb. 22 came in at 242,000. This was up 22,000 from the previous week’s revised level and higher than the Dow Jones estimate for 225,000, according to a Labor Department report Thursday.

This comes on the back of several other recent economic reports — including a softer-than-expected consumer confidence reading, disappointing retail sales numbers and a weak consumer sentiment reading — which have rattled stocks and raised worries about the health of the U.S. economy.

Traders are now looking ahead to Friday’s personal consumption expenditures price index — the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge.

With just two trading sessions left in February, all three major averages are on pace to finish lower. The broad market index has dropped almost 3%, while the Dow and the Nasdaq have are down 2.9% and 5.5%, respectively.

Stock market updates Feb. 27, 2025

S&P 500 futures are little changed ahead of key inflation report: Live updates

Updated Fri, Feb 28 2025 12:39 AM EST

Stock futures are little changed early Friday as investors looked to the end of a losing week and month and awaited key inflation data.

Dow Jones Industrial Average futures lost 18 points, or less than 0.1%. S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.04% and 0.07% respectively.

Those moves come as investors ready for the final trading day of the week and month on Friday. The technology-heavy Nasdaq Composite has led the way down, sliding around 5.5% in February due largely to a 5% drop this week.

The S&P 500 has slid 2.5% week to date, while the Dow has seen more modest losses with a retreat of just 0.4% Both are down nearly 3% on the month.

Traders have been rattled by President Donald Trump’s promise of tariffs and recent economic reports flashing warning signs. A decline of 8.5% in megacap tech titan Nvidia in Thursday’s session the back of earnings threw more cold water on investor sentiment.

“February is seasonally a volatile period of time for stocks, and that historical trend is playing out right now,” said Michael Landsberg, chief investment officer at Landsberg Bennett Private Wealth Management. “Investors are in search of more clarity on tariffs, elevated inflation and the state of the consumer.”

Investors on Friday will closely monitor January data for the personal consumption expenditures price index. Economists polled by Dow Jones expect the measure of price changes for consumers to rise 0.3% from December for an annualized gain of 2.5%. Excluding volatile food and energy prices, so-called core PCE is expect to increase by 0.3% month over month and 2.6% year over year.

Economic data on personal income and consumer spending is also expected in the morning.

Stock market today: Live updates

Trump’s Tariffs Will Reignite Inflation, New Poll Says

February 27, 2025 at 10:21 PM GMT

As President Donald Trump rolls out new tariff threats on an almost daily basis, most recently promising that delayed levies against Canada and Mexico will go ahead on March 4, Americans are increasingly worried. While Wall Street sees the constant threats (and the predictable headlines and chyrons that follow) as a simple negotiating ploy, a survey of everyday taxpayers shows deep concern over what will happen if Trump actually follows through.

According to a Harris Poll conducted for Bloomberg News, almost 60% of US adults expect Trump’s tariffs, if enacted, will lead to even higher prices. Some 44% say the levies are likely to be bad for the US economy compared with 31% who say they’d be a boost. With more signs every day that inflation has ceased a bumpy, almost three-year decline, economists have said the “toxic” uncertainty created by Trump is already damaging the US economy.

Even within his own party, whose leaders have generally maintained lockstep fealty in the face of Trump’s expansive and sometimes facially illegal orders, many aren’t sold on his trade agenda. Only half of Republican respondents to the poll said tariffs, likely to bring swift retaliation from targeted nations, would be an economic boon.

Citizens of America’s northern neighbor aren’t thrilled about Trump’s promises of tariff tribulations, either. Canadians are increasingly seeking out alternatives to US goods, looking to strike back at Americans and their industries. The Republican’s ongoing tariff threats against Canada—along with the 78-year-old’s musings about annexing the sovereign nation—has created a historic break with Canadians.

A new poll shows that 85% of Canadians plan to replace US products with alternatives. That’s a significant shift for a country that purchases almost as much in US goods each year as the entire European Union—a total of $349.4 billion in 2024, according to the US Department of Commerce. This too is unlikely to help the American economy maintain what up until now has been a historic streak of low unemployment. 

Applications for US unemployment benefits rose to the highest this year amid an increase in company firings across the country. Initial claims increased by 22,000 to 242,000 last week, matching the highest level since October. The pickup in new applications coincides with a number of mass terminations at companies like Starbucks, Meta and Southwest Airlines. Economists have also been on the lookout for ripple effects from the Trump administration’s attempts to fire thousands of workers across federal agencies, though many of those efforts are potentially unlawful and the subject of litigation.

Trump’s Tariffs Will Reignite Inflation, New Poll Says - Bloomberg

Trump plans tariffs on Mexico and Canada for Tuesday, while doubling existing 10% tariffs on China

Updated 9:53 PM GMT, February 27, 2025

WASHINGTON (AP) — President Donald Trump plans to impose tariffs on Canada and Mexico starting Tuesday, in addition to doubling the 10% universal tariff charged on imports from China.

In a Truth Social post Thursday, Trump said illicit drugs such as fentanyl are being smuggled into the United States at “unacceptable levels” and that import taxes would force other countries to crack down on the trafficking.

“We cannot allow this scourge to continue to harm the USA, and therefore, until it stops, or is seriously limited, the proposed TARIFFS scheduled to go into effect on MARCH FOURTH will, indeed, go into effect, as scheduled,” the Republican president wrote. “China will likewise be charged an additional 10% Tariff on that date.”

The prospect of escalating tariffs has already thrown the global economy into turmoil, with consumers expressing fears about inflation worsening and the auto sector and other domestic manufacturers suffering if Trump raises import taxes. But Trump has also at times engaged in aggressive posturing only to give last-minute reprieves, previously agreeing to a 30-day suspension of the Canada and Mexico tariffs that were initially supposed to start in February.

The threat of tariffs frightened the stock market with the S&P 500 index falling 1.6% on Thursday. The S&P 500 is now just 1.4% higher than it was after Trump won the election in November, giving up almost all of the gains that the president once cited as evidence of an economic revival.

Asked Thursday about the fact that tariffs are largely paid for consumers and importing companies, Trump dismissed any concerns by saying: “It’s a myth.” It’s possible for a stronger U.S. dollar to offset some of the costs of tariffs, but Trump’s statement goes against most economic modeling given the breadth of his planned taxes.

More

Trump plans tariffs on Mexico and Canada for Tuesday, doubles levy on China | AP News

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

If you have to ask how much it costs, you can't afford it.

J. P. Morgan.

Stock analyst delivers blunt words on recession risk

27 February 2027

---- These times have undeniably been good. The S&P 500 has notched back-to-back years of 20% plus returns, trouncing the average 10% annual return over the past thirty years. However, anyone around the markets long enough knows that good times can beget bad times (and vice versa), and average returns only tell part of the story. There have been plenty of hair-pulling moments and lost sleep over the last three decades.

Just ask long-time Wall Street analyst Stephen Guilfoyle. Guilfoyle's career stretches back to 1987 on the New York Stock Exchange floor. 1987 certainly caused many sleepless nights. He also survived the Internet bust, the Great Recession, the Covid meltdown, and 2022's inflation-caused bear market. Yes, he's seen a thing or two.

The good news is that the economy is still doing well. The bad news is that there's reason to wonder if that trend will continue. 

---- Cracks in the armor appear, increasing recession risk

Lurking under the surface of this raging bull market has been a growing disparity between those with money and those without it. While unemployment remains very low (near 4%), many remain cash-strapped.

Inflation may have slowed, but prices are still rising. Those increases are on top of the steep increases recently endured, meaning more money is flowing from budgets to living costs.

Worse, while interest rates have recently fallen, the burden of variable-rate debt, including credit cards, is heavy. Credit cards were never cheap, but it wasn't that long ago that they were easy to find with rates nearer 10% and 0% introductory offers for extended periods were common.

Nowadays, according to WalletHub, the average interest rate on newly issued and existing credit cards was 22.6% and 21.47% in February. For perspective, it was about 17% for new cards in 2011 and about 12% for existing cards in 2013. 

Cheap no. Better than now? Yes.

The price of homes is higher, and car payments sound like mortgage payments of days gone by. 

With so much pressure, it's unsurprising that consumers feel a bit uneasy, something Stephen Guilfoyle thinks is worrisome.

The Conference Board recently released its Consumer Confidence survey for February, and the results weren't great. 

"At the headline level, the reading for consumer confidence dropped to 98.3 in February from 104.1 for January and well below the more than 102 that economists were looking for," said Guilfoyle in a post on TheStreet Pro.

The Conference Board's data "was the steepest one-month drop for this series since August of 2021, "said Guilfoyle. "Within the report, the Present Situation Index fell to 136.5 from 139.9, while the Expectations Index fell all the way to 72.9 from 82.2. All the while, median inflation expectations increased from 4.2% to 4.8%."

The data followed the previously reported University of Michigan's Consumer Sentiment Survey results that Guilfoyle says were "awful."

So, while the economy continues to appear to be humming along, investors may not want to become overly complacent. 

"There's no way to make last week's Consumer Sentiment survey and this week's Consumer Confidence survey smell sweet," said Guilfoyle. "If these results are accurate, and they very well may be as they agree with one another (Often these two surveys do not agree), the US consumer is preparing for an outright economic recession. This put more pressure on Treasury yields on Tuesday as investors continued to seek safe haven assets while exiting positions in risk assets."

Stock analyst delivers blunt words on recession risk

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

"Wish I Hadn't": US Anchor Megyn Kelly's Big Claim On Pfizer Covid Vaccine

Megyn Kelly has claimed that she developed an "autoimmune condition" after taking two doses of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine and a follow-up booster in 2021

Feb 27, 2025 12:13 pm IST

New Delhi:

American journalist Megyn Kelly has claimed that she developed an "autoimmune condition" after taking two doses of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine and a follow-up booster in 2021.

In her podcast, The Megyn Kelly Show, the 54-year-old spoke with Dr Aseem Malhotra and shared her COVID-19 vaccine experience. "I wish I hadn't done it, but I did," she said.

Speaking to Dr Malhotra, the former Fox News host said doctors couldn't identify the exact cause of the disease or what exactly she was suffering from but they suggested it could be linked to the Pfizer vaccine and booster.

"You're not the only patient I have who's had this sequence of events," said Ms Kelly's rheumatologist.

Ms Kelly's comments came days after a group of Yale researchers approved long-held claims by people who believed they developed chronic illnesses months or years after receiving vaccinations.

The scientists named the study "post-vaccination syndrome". They found that patients suffering from it have reduced amounts of white blood cells and lower levels of naturally produced antibodies that combat the virus.

"I've never been more wrong about anything. That is the No. 1 thing I've been wrong about," said Ms Kelly of her decision to take the vaccine and booster. 

Dr Malhotra, a COVID-19 vaccine sceptic with ties to Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr., called for the suspension of vaccine rollouts in 2023, claiming they led to excess deaths in the UK.

According to the reports, Dr Malhotra, after an interview with Ms Kelly, said that a prominent public figure in the US only recently spoke about being vaccine-injured, feeling safe to discuss it with a doctor who understands, suggesting that many, possibly millions of Americans, are suffering in silence.

He claimed that he also suffers from an autoimmune disease, which he believes is due to the Pfizer vaccine.

"Wish I Hadn't": US Anchor Megyn Kelly's Big Claim On Pfizer Covid Vaccine

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Chinese scientists develop controllable chiral graphene rolls for spintronics

Xinhua | Updated: 2025-02-27 15:22

TIANJIN -- A research team from Tianjin University has introduced a new technique, the wax-aided immersion method, which could produce controllable chiral graphene rolls.

This advancement provides a novel approach to chirality modulation in two-dimensional materials and their potential applications in spintronics, laying a solid foundation for future developments in quantum computing and spintronic devices, according to the team.

The study was recently published in Nature Materials.

Chirality refers to the property of objects whose mirror images cannot be perfectly superimposed, much like the relationship between our left and right hands. In materials science, the development of chiral materials is crucial for advancing frontier technologies such as optical devices, spintronics, and quantum computing.

Graphene, a classic two-dimensional material known for its high electrical conductivity, excellent mechanical strength, and chemical stability, has long been a focal point of material science research. However, graphene itself is achiral.

In recent years, scientists have attempted to introduce chirality into graphene and other two-dimensional materials by rolling them up, and exploring their potential new characteristics and applications. Currently, few two-dimensional materials possess chirality-based spintronics functionality, and there is a lack of universal methods for fabrication.

The team's research allows for the controlled rolling of graphene at specific angles to create chiral graphene rolls.

Experimental results demonstrated that the left-handed and right-handed graphene rolls exhibited significant optical activity and remarkable spin-selectivity effects. Through precise control of the chiral angle, the team also achieved control on chiral-induced spin-selectivity, which holds unique application potential for spintronics.

Furthermore, the researchers observed that electrons primarily moved along one side of the graphene roll, leading to preferential spin polarization. This chiral-induced spin-selectivity effect opens new possibilities for developing efficient spin filters and spintronic devices.

"This research not only offers a universal method for chirality control in non-chiral two-dimensional materials, but also paves new avenues for exploring quantum behavior and developing room-temperature spintronic technologies," said Lei Shengbin, a team member.

In the future, this technique is expected to enable unique functionalities that surpass traditional carbon materials in fields such as spintronics, quantum computing, optical devices, and material science, injecting new vitality into the development of spintronics and quantum technologies, Lei added.

Chinese scientists develop controllable chiral graphene rolls for spintronics - Chinadaily.com.cn

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Another weekend and Trump tariff week directly ahead. Of course, the highly unpredictable President Trump might just change his mind over the weekend. Have a great weekend everyone.

Gold is money. Everything else is credit.

J. P. Morgan.

Thursday, 27 February 2025

Trump’s Great Uncertainty. Bad Times Next?

Baltic Dry Index. 1112 +73        Brent Crude 72.76

Spot Gold 2895               US 2 Year Yield 4.05 -0.02    

US Federal Debt. 36.531 trillion!

So what do we do? Anything. Something. So long as we just don't sit there. If we screw it up, start over. Try something else. If we wait until we've satisfied all the uncertainties, it may be too late.

Lee Iacocca.

In the stock casinos, the pause before the Great Storm?

Asia markets trade mixed as key Wall Street benchmarks rise amid fresh Trump tariff threats

Updated Thu, Feb 27 2025 12:21 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets were mixed Thursday, after key Wall Street indexes rose amid fresh tariff threats from U.S. President Donald Trump.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 traded 0.35% higher.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 traded around the flatline while the Topix added 0.4%. South Korea’s Kospi slipped 0.82%, while the small-cap Kosdaq dipped 0.1%.

Shares of Japanese convenience store operator Seven & i Holdings fell over 10% after the proposed acquisition by its founding family failed to secure financing, according to a company filing. This comes after the Yomiuri newspaper reported that Seven & i has abandoned the management buyout plan, which was pegged at over 8 trillion yen ($53.69 billion).

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index lost 0.18% while mainland China’s CSI 300 slipped 0.2%.

Trump on Wednesday threatened to impose 25% tariffs on imports from the European Union. This comes on the back of the president’s declaration to go forward with tariffs on Mexico and Canada after a monthlong postponement.

Investors will be keeping an eye on Asian chip stocks after technology darling Nvidia’s fourth-quarter earnings beat Wall Street expectations. The chipmaker also provided strong guidance for the current quarter and indicated its confidence in continuing its historic run of growth fueled by artificial intelligence.

“While markets have begun to react to these developments, deep tariff risks are still being underpriced,” Goldman Sachs wrote in a note released Wednesday.

Kamakshya Trivedi, the investment bank’s head of global FX, rates and EM strategy, said that the scope for U.S. equities to fall further and a stronger move in the dollar still exists if Trump “walks the walk” on broader and bigger tariffs.

Overnight in the U.S., the S&P 500 eked out gains, snapping a four-day run of losses to close at 5,956.06 The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 188.04 points, or 0.43%, to end at 43,433.12. The 30-stock average was earlier up as much as 245.34 points, or about 0.6%. Meanwhile, the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite rose 0.26% and ended at 19,075.26.

Asia markets live: Nvidia, Asia chip stocks, Trump tariffs

S&P 500 futures tick higher after index snaps four-day losing streak: Live updates

Updated Thu, Feb 27 2025 12:48 AM EST

S&P 500 futures ticked higher early Thursday as investors digested Nvidia’s latest results.

Futures tied to the broad market index inched higher. Nasdaq 100 futures added 0.28%. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures added 65 points, or 0.15%.

Nvidia shares were slightly lower even after the chip giant exceeded fourth-quarter estimates on the top and bottom lines. The company issued strong guidance, reflecting continued demand driven by the artificial intelligence race. Salesforce slid 5% on disappointing fourth-quarter revenue and light guidance.

On Wednesday, stocks came off the session’s highs as investors grew concerned about President Donald Trump’s trade policies. At his first cabinet meeting, he said that duties against Canada and Mexico would take effect and that his trade war will include a 25% tariff on goods from the European Union.

The S&P 500 eked out just a 0.01% gain on Wednesday, ending its four-day streak of losses. The 30-stock Dow dropped 188 points, or about 0.4%. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite added nearly 0.3%.

“Caution is warranted. The remarkable strength of equities in recent months suggests that any downside should be approached with care,” said Fawad Razaqzada, market analyst at Forex. “For the bulls, a corrective move lower wouldn’t be unwelcome, as it could present more attractive entry opportunities in the future. But today, everything else may well play second fiddle to Nvidia’s earnings result.”

Indeed, a flurry of recent economic reports — including a softer-than-expected consumer confidence reading, disappointing retail sales numbers and a weak consumer sentiment reading — have rattled stocks and raised worries about the health of the U.S. economy.

Traders will have an eye on Thursday’s weekly jobless claims, but they’re looking ahead to Friday’s personal consumption expenditures price index — the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge.

On the quarterly earnings front, Warner Bros. Discovery and Dell Technologies are slated to report Thursday.

Stock market today: Live updates

In other news.

Trump sows confusion on tariffs for Canada and Mexico, floats 25% duty on EU goods

27 February 2025

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday raised hopes for another month-long pause on steep new tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada, saying they could take effect on April 2, and floated a 25% "reciprocal" tariff on European cars and other goods.

A White House official, however, said Trump's previous March 4 deadline for the 25% tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods remained in effect "as of this moment," pending his review of Mexican and Canadian actions to secure their borders and halt the flow of migrants and the opioid fentanyl into the U.S.

Trump sowed confusion during his first cabinet meeting on Wednesday, when he was asked about the timing for the start of the duties for Canada and Mexico and replied that it would be April 2.

"I have to tell you that, you know, on April 2, I was going to do it on April 1," Trump said. "But I'm a little bit superstitious, I made it April 2, the tariffs go on. Not all of them but a lot of them."

Trump's comments prompted jumps in the value of the Canadian dollar and Mexican peso versus the greenback.

Canadian Innovation Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne told reporters that Canada would wait for signed executive orders from Trump before reacting.

"Our mission is still to avoid the tariffs, extend the suspension if we need to," Champagne said. "We are prepared - there will be a targeted, strategic but a firm response" if Trump imposes tariffs.

Mexico's Economy Ministry declined to comment on Trump's remarks, but said Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard will meet on Thursday with newly confirmed U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick on Friday.

Lutnick told the cabinet meeting that the fentanyl-related actions were paused for 30 days but referred to "overall" tariffs on April 2. He did not specify whether the March 4 deadline remained in effect.

"So the big transaction is April 2, but the fentanyl-related things, we're working hard on the border," Lutnick said. "At the end of that 30 days, they have to prove to the president that they've satisfied him in that regard. If they have, he'll give them a pause, or he won't."

EU TARIFF RATE

Trump has targeted early April for imposing reciprocal tariffs matching import duty rates of other countries and offseting their other restrictions. His trade advisers consider European countries' value added taxes to be akin to a tariff.

Trump, asked whether he has decided on a tariff rate for goods from the European Union, replied: "We have made a decision, and we'll be announcing it very soon, and it'll be 25%, generally speaking, and that'll be on cars, and all of the things."

He said the EU is a "different case" from Canada and takes advantage of the U.S. in different ways.

More

Trump sows confusion on tariffs for Canada and Mexico, floats 25% duty on EU goods

Nvidia warns of growing competition from China’s Huawei, despite U.S. sanctions

Published Thu, Feb 27 2025 12:18 AM EST

BEIJING — Chip giant Nvidia has flagged heightened competition from Huawei, despite U.S. restrictions on the Chinese telecommunications company.

In an annual filing Wednesday, Nvidia listed Huawei among its current competitors, including it in the list for a second straight year. The company, blacklisted by the U.S. for national security reasons, did not feature among Nvidia’s competitors for at least three prior years.

Nvidia listed Huawei among its competitors in four of five categories, including chips, cloud services, computing processing and networking products.

“There’s a fair amount of competition in China,” Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang told CNBC’s Jon Fortt Wednesday.

“Huawei, other companies, are ... quite vigorous and very, very competitive,” Huang said.

Since 2019, the U.S. has restricted Huawei’s ability to access technology from American suppliers, from advanced 5G chips to Google’s Android operating system.

Huawei’s revenue exceeded 860 billion yuan ($118.27 billion) in 2024, state media reported, a 22% jump in revenue from 2023, and the fastest growth since a 32% increase in 2016, according to CNBC calculations of publicly released figures. Huawei typically publishes its annual reports in March.

The company’s revenue barely grew in 2020, and plunged by nearly 29% in 2021. Its consumer segment was hit hard, and even as revenue rose 17% year on year to 251.5 billion yuan in 2023, it was just over half of what the unit generated at its peak in 2020.

The telecommunications company started to make a comeback in the smartphone market in 2023 with the release of its Mate 60 Pro in China. Reviews indicated the device offers download speeds associated with 5G — thanks to an advanced semiconductor chip.

Just over a year later, Huawei launched the Mate 70 smartphone series that uses the company’s first fully self-developed operating system, HarmonyOS NEXT.

Nvidia warns of competition from China's Huawei, despite U.S. sanctions

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

The Federal Reserve’s favorite recession indicator is flashing a danger sign again

Published Wed, Feb 26 2025 12:44 PM EST Updated Wed, Feb 26 2025 1:57 PM EST

An ominous measure that the Federal Reserve considers a near surefire recession signal again has reared its head in the bond market.

The 10-year Treasury yield passed below that of the 3-month note in trading Wednesday. In market lingo, that’s known as an “inverted yield curve,” and it’s had a sterling prediction record over a 12- to 18-month timeframe for downturns going back decades.

In fact, the New York Fed considers it such a reliable indicator that it offers monthly updates on the relationship along with percentage odds on a recession occurring over the next 12 months.

At the end of January, when the 10-year yield was about 0.31 percentage point clear of the 3-month, the probability was just 23%. However, that is almost certain to change as the relationship has shifted dramatically in February. The reason the move is considered a recession indicator is the expectation that the Fed will cut short-term rates in response to an economic retreat in the future.

“This is what one would expect if investors are adopting a much more risk-averse attitude set of behavior due to a growth scare, which one periodically sees late in business cycles,” said Joseph Brusuelas, chief economist at RSM. “It’s not clear yet whether it’s more noise or it’s a signal that we’re going to see a more pronounced slowdown in economic activity.”

Though markets more closely follow the relationship between the 10- and 2-year notes, the Fed prefers measuring against the 3-month as it is more sensitive to movements in the central bank’s federal funds rate. The 10-year/2-year spread has held modestly positive, though it also has flattened considerably in recent weeks.

More

Federal Reserve's favorite recession indicator is flashing danger again

World economic growth hinges on impact of US tariffs, Bank policymaker says

26 February 2025

Future growth in the world economy hinges on how US tariffs affect global trade, although the impact on UK inflation could be less than feared, a Bank of England interest rate-setter has said.

Economist Swati Dhingra, who is a member of the Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee, said the UK was sensitive to changing import prices.

Speaking at the 2025 Dow Lecture for the National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR), she said: “After a sharp recovery from the pandemic, the world economy has stagnated and its future growth will depend on how global trade is affected by the significant shift in US trade policy.”

The “direct price-increasing effects from US tariffs to UK prices” could be “less than feared” as the main imports, including refined oil, are unlikely to experience cost increases on account of tariffs, Ms Dhingra said.

The impact could instead be felt in how the countries that are subject to higher tariffs choose to pass on additional costs to the UK market, she said.

“The broader indirect effects through global markets and trade diversion are more likely to dominate and to reduce prices in the UK,” according to the economist.

“Tariffs are likely to create one-off adjustments in prices, rather than inflationary persistence.

“On the overall impact on inflation in the UK, the direct effect of US import costs and dollar strengthening are likely to be offset by reduced global price pressures.”

US President Donald Trump has raised the threat of increasing tariffs on goods entering the nation, including plans to hike tax on steel imports.

Tariffs could increase domestic production in the US over the long term, but lead to higher import prices and impact other countries that rely on it for imports and exports.

World economic growth hinges on impact of US tariffs, Bank policymaker says

Economists are starting to worry about a serious Trump recession

Tariffs on America’s neighbours and assault on federal government will hit US economy

25 February 2025 4:00pm GMT

Donald Trump’s assault on the US federal government and the world’s interlinked manufacturing system have together reached an economic tipping point.

“It seems almost unavoidable that we are headed for a deep, deep recession,” said Jesse Rothstein, Berkeley professor and former chief economist at the US labour department.

Once the pace of job losses crosses a critical line, the multiplier effects can snowball suddenly.

Prof Rothstein said monthly non-farm payrolls – the barometer of US economic health watched closely by markets – could turn viciously negative by late spring, contracting at rates surpassed only during the worst months of Covid and the Lehman crisis in 2008.

“I think we’re going to see historically large drops. Losses of 400,000 a month are not implausible because people are getting nervous out there.

“It is not just the federal employees being fired: it’s all the other people worried they could be next, so they are cutting back too,” he told The Telegraph.

Torsten Slok, of Apollo Global, said layoffs could approach 1m after factoring in the likely chain reaction through contractors. “We are starting to worry about the downside risks to the economy and markets,” he said.

Mr Slok said it is a mystery as to why credit spreads and equities are still so well-behaved when the US Economic Policy Uncertainty Index was now higher than at any time during the great recession.

Prof Rothstein said the damage would not show up immediately due to lag effects. The ugly months will be in April and May, but by then secondary shocks will have spread far and wide.

“There are all kinds of spillovers. Contracts for external contractors are being cut. Nobody knows how much imports are going to cost next month, or if we are even going to have accurate weather forecasts any more.

“How could you hire in these conditions? This is going to be very, very bad,” he said.

Markets are implicitly betting that Trump’s trade wars are just bluster, but he restated on Monday night that his 25pc tariffs against Mexico and Canada would go ahead next week, which would instantly snarl up the North American auto industry.

More

Economists are starting to worry about a serious Trump recession

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Strong link between public’s behaviour to mitigate Covid-19 and daily case figures, report shows

25 February 2025

THERE WAS A “strong” link during the pandemic between efforts the Irish public undertook to mitigate the risk of Covid-19 infection and the number of new daily cases that were reported.

That’s according to a new report from the ESRI on the lessons that can be learned from the Covid pandemic on “promoting a nationwide collective response” from future pandemics or emergencies.

The report analysed data from the Social Activity Measure (SAM), which was collected fortnightly over an 18-month period from January 2021 to June 2022.

SAM adapted the Day Reconstruction Method, which asks people to record their behaviour from the previous day in detail, as well as their perceptions of the pandemic and attitudes towards it.

The study was done online and anonymously, to a nationally representative sample of 1,000 people every two weeks.

It found that behaviours to mitigate the risk of Covid infection were “strongly associated with the contemporaneous number of new daily cases of COVID-19”.

The report stated that the link to daily case numbers was stronger than with other indicators, such as hospitalisations and deaths, even after the vaccine became available.

The ESRI said that this “close relationship between behaviour and the COVID-19 case numbers confirms that putting accurate, numeric indications of risk into the public domain can strongly influence the public response”.

“In future emergencies, where possible, the publication of a number linked to the scale of a threat is likely to be similarly impactful,” said the ESRI.

Meanwhile, the ESRI noted that cooperation with mitigation measures during the pandemic was largely voluntary, “with only a limited role for legal deterrents”.

However, it added that “voluntary collective action on this scale needs to be coordinated by the policy and communication that surrounds it”.

The ESRI further stated that in emergencies, rules need to be “simple and straightforward” and that they should be “consistently applied and communicated”.

“Straightforward, explicit rules are also easier to self-police and to observe in others, making cooperation more likely”, said the ESRI.

While the ESRI said there was fatigue with sticking to the public health guidelines as the pandemic wore on, it noted that more important was whether the restrictions were viewed as “coherent rather than contradictory”.

It added that “perceptions of how much others were complying with restrictions mattered too”.

The degree to which others were perceived to be complying with the rules influenced behaviour to a greater extent than the “likelihood of being caught and fined were they to break restrictions”.

“Voluntary willingness to do the right thing mattered more than deterrence,” said the ESRI.

Strong link between public’s behaviour to mitigate Covid-19 and daily case figures, report shows

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Durable and Transparent: Researchers Develop High-Efficiency Bifacial Perovskite Solar Cells

By International Society for Optics and Photonics February 25, 2025

Bifacial perovskite solar cells with a transparent electrode offer high efficiency, durability, and infrared transparency, paving the way for major advancements in solar energy applications.

Bifacial perovskite solar cells, which capture sunlight from both sides, have shown great potential for enhancing solar energy efficiency. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) have recently advanced their development by introducing a novel NiO/Ag/NiO (NAN) transparent electrode. This innovation improves efficiency, durability, and infrared transparency, offering promising applications in solar energy technology.

As detailed in the Journal of Photonics for Energy, a research team from IIT Dharwad designed and fabricated bifacial solar cells with high infrared transparency. They achieved this by integrating a hybrid top transparent electrode (TE) composed of a three-layer NiO/Ag/NiO structure. Using a low-energy physical vapor deposition technique, they developed an electrode with exceptionally low electrical resistance and high visible light transmittance, significantly enhancing the performance of these solar cells.

High Efficiency and Bifacial Performance

When integrated into the solar cell configuration, the NAN-TE demonstrated impressive power conversion efficiencies (PCE) of 9.05 and 6.54 percent when illuminated from different sides. A high bifaciality factor of 72 percent indicates the cell’s ability to effectively capture light from both directions.

Moreover, these bifacial solar cells exhibited remarkable durability, maintaining 80 percent of their initial efficiency for over 1000 hours without any protective encapsulation. They also allowed significant light transmission in the near-infrared region, making them suitable for thermal windows and optoelectronic applications.

The thin profile of the NAN-TE—less than 40 nm—further enhances its potential for integration into building materials and tandem solar cell applications. Senior author Dhriti Sundar Ghosh, associate professor of physics at IIT Dharwad, remarks, “This work may provide a design strategy for TEs that can be included in bifacial perovskite solar cells for use in tandem devices, agrivoltaics, and automotive technologies, among other potential uses.” This breakthrough highlights the immense potential of bifacial perovskite solar cells in advancing solar energy technology.

Reference: “Hybrid top transparent electrode for infrared-transparent bifacial perovskite solar cells” by Sonia Rani, Arun Kumar, Abhishek K. Chauhan and Dhriti Sundar Ghosh, 18 February 2025, Journal of Photonics for Energy.
DOI: 10.1117/1.JPE.15.015501

Durable and Transparent: Researchers Develop High-Efficiency Bifacial Perovskite Solar Cells

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

I think it's much more interesting to live not knowing, than to have answers which might be wrong.

Richard P. Feynman.