Monday, 19 February 2024

Stocks Pause. A Red Sea Attack. BTFP Ending Soon.

Baltic Dry Index. 1610 +29            Brent Crude  82.84

Spot Gold 2021                  US 2 Year Yield 4.64 +0.08

If economists could manage to get themselves thought of as humble, competent people on a level with dentists, that would be splendid.

John Maynard Keynes.

In the stock casinos, a mixed message. Better news from China is likely to be offset by bad news arriving from yet another Red Sea shipping attack.

With US markets closed today for President’s Day, Europe’s stock casinos are looking at lower openings.

Elsewhere, is the reality of the world outside of the central bankster funded stock casinos starting to impact stock prices?


China markets rise as upbeat holiday travel data lifts tourism stocks; Hong Kong shares fall

UPDATED MON, FEB 19 2024 12:31 AM EST

Stock markets in China rose as traders returned from a long holiday on Monday to upbeat travel data, while Hong Kong stocks fell.

The CSI 300 added 0.5% as trading resumed following the Lunar New Year holidays that saw consumer spending jump higher than pre-Covid levels, according to official data. Tourism stocks led the gains, rising 1.2%.

The People’s Bank of China on Sunday held a key policy rate steady as expected, as markets reassess when the U.S. Federal Reserve might start easing its monetary policy this year.

China’s central bank said it was holding the rate unchanged at 2.5% on 500 billion yuan ($69.51 billion) worth of one-year medium-term lending facility.

China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi, reportedly, told U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken that the United States must lift restrictions on Chinese firms and individuals, and attempts to de-couple from Beijing would only hurt Washington.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1%, while the Hang Seng Tech index shed 2.7%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225, which had come within a striking distance of a record high on Friday, inched 0.07% lower, while the broader Topix added 0.5%.

South Korea’s Kospi added 1.3%, while the smaller-cap Kosdaq was flat.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 closed 0.1% higher at 7,665.10.

U.S. markets were closed for the Presidents’ Day holiday.

Wall Street’s main indexes slid Friday after a hot inflation report sparked fears that interest rate cuts from the Federal Reserve may not arrive until later than expected this year.

The S&P 500 fell 0.48%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average slid 0.37% and the Nasdaq Composite lost 0.82%.

Asia markets: China stocks up, Hong Kong shares fall, U.S. markets shut (cnbc.com)

 

European markets head for negative start to the new trading week

UPDATED MON, FEB 19 2024 12:26 AM EST

European markets are set to start the new trading week on a negative note, changing course after largely positive sentiment last week.

In Asia-Pacific overnight, stock markets in China rose as traders returned from the Lunar New Year holidays on Monday to upbeat travel data, while Hong Kong stocks fell.

The People’s Bank of China on Sunday held a key policy rate steady as expected, as markets reassessed when the U.S. Federal Reserve might start easing its monetary policy this year.

U.S. markets are closed Monday for Presidents Day.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings (cnbc.com)


Record US Stock Rally Is Under Threat From a World in Turmoil

Sun, February 18, 2024 at 7:15 AM GMT

(Bloomberg) -- Investors and firms are flagging that the war in the Middle East poses a major risk for earnings as boycotts dampen sales and Red Sea shipping chaos threatens their supply chains.

Those headwinds pose a danger to the record rally in US stocks, according to a Bloomberg analysis of hundreds of earnings calls. By the halfway mark in the first quarter, the number of references to the Red Sea or “geopolitics” has almost matched the total for the previous three months.

Expectations for profits at S&P 500 companies for the next 12 months are at a record high, suggesting analysts are pricing in a blue-sky scenario with the US economy growing more than expected and the Federal Reserve cutting rates. Any major threat to earnings, or signs that inflation is returning, could impact the months-long rally which has sent the US benchmark to record highs.

Crude prices have already climbed this year in part due to fears the Israel-Hamas war could grow into a wider conflict. At the same time, container ships are being forced to avoid the Red Sea and Suez Canal after attacks by Iran-backed Houthi rebels as part of a campaign against Israel.

“The geopolitical backdrop is a risk,” said Nicole Kornitzer, portfolio manager of the Buffalo International Fund at Kornitzer Capital Management Inc. “If the pressure continues for longer, this could weigh on corporate margins and be inflationary as costs are passed on through price increases. This kind of scenario is not in estimates.”

From consumer goods companies, to social media, to freight firms, Bank of America Corp.’s latest fund manager survey also showed that investors see geopolitics as the second biggest risk to share prices after inflation, although the two dangers are connected — participants expect a further escalation in the Red Sea or Middle East to add new price pressures higher oil and freight rates.

In Europe, alcoholic beverages producer Heineken NV said macroeconomic and geopolitical developments will remain a factor of uncertainty that could impact its business. Adidas AG said tension in the Red Sea is leading to higher supply costs in the short term.

Tesla Inc. in January announced production suspensions at its German plant, citing disruptions in supplies. Medical equipment supplier ResMed Inc. said it’s seeing an impact on freight rates and lead times. Computer networking equipment giant Cisco Systems Inc. also said shipping rates have gone up. Chemicals company Albemarle Corp., tobacco firm Philip Morris International Inc. and rail services provider CSX Corp. are among S&P 500 firms also monitoring the situation in the Red Sea.

More

Record US Stock Rally Is Under Threat From a World in Turmoil (yahoo.com)

 

UK-registered cargo ship reported under attack in Bab al-Mandab Strait, says Ambrey

February 19, 2024 2:13 AM GMT

CAIRO, Feb 18 (Reuters) - A UK-registered cargo ship reported being under attack in the Bab al-Mandab Strait off Yemen on Sunday, said British maritime security firm Ambrey, while UK Maritime Trade Operations agency reported crew abandoning a ship off Yemen after an explosion.

Ambrey said on Sunday that a Belize-flagged, UK-registered and Lebanese-operated open hatch general cargo ship had reported being under attack in Bab al-Mandab Strait.

The ship was heading north during its journey from Khor Fakkan in the United Arab Emirates to Varna, Bulgaria, when the attack occurred, Ambrey said.

"The partially laden vessel briefly slowed from 10 to six knots and deviated course, and contacted the Djiboutian Navy, before returning to her previous course and speed," it said.

The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) said it had received a report of an incident 35 nautical miles south of Yemen's Al Mukha, and that an explosion in close proximity to a vessel had resulted in damage, the agency said in an advisory note. It did not identify the ship.

"Military authorities report crew have abandoned the vessel", UKMTO added in an updated advisory note early on Monday, adding that the vessel was at anchor and all crew were safe.

Yemen's Houthi group has launched repeated drone and missile attacks against international commercial shipping in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait since mid-November, saying it is acting in solidarity with Palestinians as Israel wages war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

The attacks have prompted several companies to halt Red Sea journeys and opt for a longer and more expensive route around Africa, and U.S. and British warplanes have carried out retaliatory strikes across Yemen.

There was no immediate comment in Houthi-run media on the incident.

UK-registered cargo ship reported under attack in Bab al-Mandab Strait, says Ambrey | Reuters

Finally, the USA’s commercial problem hits mainstream media.

 

Will empty offices cause the next banking crisis? Commercial real estate 'debt bomb' of $929 billion comes due this year with HUNDREDS of banks facing insolvency runs if default rates on the loans spike

February 17, 2024

Experts are sounding alarms that the distressed US commercial real estate market could trigger a new banking crisis, if default rates on commercial mortgages rise sharply. 

Some $929 billion of outstanding commercial mortgages held by lenders and investors will mature in 2024, or 20 percent of the $4.7 trillion total outstanding debt, according to recent data from the Mortgage Bankers Association.

Meanwhile, higher interest rates are battering commercial real estate (CRE) property values across the board, with office buildings hit particularly hard due to the enduring popularity of remote and hybrid working.  

Disturbingly, about 14 percent of all CRE loans, and 44 percent of office loans, appear to be 'underwater,' with current property values that are less than the outstanding loan balances, according to a recent working paper for the National Bureau of Economic Research.


'If nothing changes — if interest rates remain elevated and property values do not improve — we do view defaults at the rate of the Great Recession, and in fact even higher, as quite a possibility,' one of the co-authors, Columbia Business School professor Tomasz Piskorski, told DailyMail.com.

If default rates on CRE loans jumped to 10 percent, the study estimates that 231 US banks, with aggregate assets of $1 trillion, would see the market value of their assets fall below the value of their customer deposits.

That situation could spur panicked customers to withdraw their uninsured deposits, in the same kind of rapid bank run that triggered the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank last year.

'Because of the high interest rates, there are dozens to hundreds of banks that are at the brink of solvency. So this additional commercial real estate distress puts them into the group of banks that potentially are susceptible to runs by depositors,' Piskorski said in a Zoom interview this week. 

More

Will empty offices cause the next banking crisis? Commercial real estate 'debt bomb' of $929 billion comes due this year with HUNDREDS of banks facing insolvency runs if default rates on the loans spike (msn.com)

 

Fed to allow emergency bank lending program to expire on March 11

By Pete Schroeder and Michael S. Derby 

Jan 24 (Reuters) - The Federal Reserve on Wednesday said a funding lifeline created for banks last year after the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank threatened to spark a wider financial crisis would close as scheduled in March.

The Fed also raised the interest rate on new loans from the Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP) for the remainder of its life, effectively ending what had become a popular and profitable arbitrage opportunity for U.S. lenders, which analysts said should deter fresh borrowing.

More

Fed to allow emergency bank lending program to expire on March 11 | Reuters 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Expect the Fed to cut rates for first time in May: Economist

Fri, February 16, 2024 at 9:04 PM GMT

January's inflation and consumer data evoked a rollercoaster of actions in stocks (^GSPC^DJI^IXIC) this week. Are these economic prints worrisome indicators for stagflation?

PNC Chief Economist Gus Faucher joins Yahoo Finance Live to share his positive outlook on the greater economic picture despite January's readings and how it ties all back to the Fed's monetary policy.

"I don't want to read too much into one month's worth of data. if you look at data over the past three months, over the past six months, they point to slowing inflation, gains in consumer spending, and a very good labor market with a very low unemployment rate and good wage growth," Faucher explains. "And I don't think that overall story has changed."

For more expert insight and the latest market action, click here to watch this full episode of Yahoo Finance Live.

JOSH LIPTON: US consumers raised their optimism about the economy in February to cap off what was a week that offered investors a complicated picture. For more on the outlook on the economy, let's now welcome in Gus Faucher, PNC chief economist. Gus, you are just the man I want to talk to today, Gus, because I'm trying to make sense of this economic data, and I know our viewers are as well. 

They're looking at it, Gus, and they see, you know, PPI higher than expected, CPI higher than expected. Retail sales were weak, Gus. How do you make sense of this data? Should we be-- should we getting worried about stagflation here, Gus?

GUS FAUCHER: I don't think so. I think that the CPI and PPI numbers came in a little hot for January, but the trend has definitely been for a slowing. I think that we'll continue to see housing inflation in particular slow. Slower-- weaker rents make their way into the CPI numbers with a lag, so I'm expecting that to start to show up later this year.

And then the consumer fundamentals continue to look very good. The job market is good. Wage growth is solid. Inflation is slowing, and that gives consumers more real spending power. So I think the outlook is pretty solid for 2024. And, in fact, we've moved away from a baseline recession forecast. Now we think the most likely outcome is a bit softer growth in 2024 but still solid, and that will allow the Fed to cut rates later this year.

More

Expect the Fed to cut rates for first time in May: Economist (yahoo.com) 

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Today something a little different but of concern.

CDC Confirms ‘Unknown’ Outbreak on Cruise Ship Has Spread

Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea, said the CDC, which provided no other details.

2/14/2024 Updated:  2/16/2024

An “unknown” outbreak aboard a cruise ship is spreading, and now 154 people are sickened, said the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in an update this week.

So far, 25 crew members and 129 passengers on the Carnival-owned Cunard Cruise Line’s Queen Victoria have become ill during the trip, which is up by about 15 cases from when the illnesses were reported earlier in February, according to the CDC. The Queen Victoria cruise has 1,824 passengers and 967 crew members on board, according to the agency.

It’s still not clear what’s causing the outbreak on the cruise ship, which left Florida on Jan. 22. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea, said the CDC, which provided no other details.

Cunard Cruise Line confirmed that guests on the Queen Victoria became sick during the trip.

“Cunard confirms that a number of guests had reported symptoms of gastrointestinal illness on board Queen Victoria on voyage V405 which departed Florida on [Jan. 22] and arrived in San Francisco on [Feb. 7],” said the cruise operator in a statement to news outlets this week. “They immediately activated their enhanced health and safety protocols to ensure the wellbeing of all guests and crew on board and these measures have been effective.”

According to the tracking website CruiseMapper, the Queen Victoria is on a 55-day trip that will travel around the world from Germany to Australia. It’s final destination date is March 4. This week, the ship reached Honolulu, Hawaii.

The recent illnesses come about a month after nearly 100 passengers on a Celebrity Cruises vessel, the Celebrity Constellation, were sickened with norovirus when it departed in early January from Florida, said the CDC in a separate update.

In that outbreak, the agency said that 92 passengers and eight crew members became ill, with the main symptoms being diarrhea and vomiting.

More

CDC Confirms ‘Unknown’ Outbreak on Cruise Ship Has Spread | The Epoch Times

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Newly discovered material could transform batteries, scientists say

February 15, 2024

A new material could transform batteries, the researchers who found it say.

It could lead to batteries based on new technology that could improve both their energy capacity and their safety, scientist say. That in turn could have dramatic consequences for the vehicles and other electronic devices that rely on batteries for power.

Today’s lithium ion batteries of the kind used in everything from phones to cars rely on liquid electrolytes. Those electrolytes are a key part of the architecture of the batteries.

But now scientists say they have found a solid material that could do the same job of rapidly conducting lithium ions. There are very few solid materials that are able to conduct enough to replace liquid electrolytes.

What’s more, the material is made up of non-toxic earth-abundant elements, meaning that it could avoid the ethical and environmental problems that have come to be associated with some battery technologies.

The new material was found by researchers at the University of Liverpool, using a combination of artificial intelligence as well as more traditional chemistry. Similar work could both improve the new material – as well as lead to the discover of more, the researchers say.

“This research demonstrates the design and discovery of a material that is both new and functional. The structure of this material changes previous understanding of what a high-performance solid-state electrolyte looks like,” said Matt Rosseinsky, from the University of Liverpool’s Department of Chemistry.

“Specifically, solids with many different environments for the mobile ions can perform very well, not just the small number of solids where there is a very narrow range of ionic environments. This dramatically opens up the chemical space available for further discoveries.

The work is reported in a new paper, ‘Superionic lithium transport via multiple coordination environments defined by two anion packing’, published in the journal Science.

Newly discovered material could transform batteries, scientists say (msn.com)

Economics is extremely useful as a form of employment for economists.

John Kenneth Galbraith. 

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