Saturday, 17 February 2024

Special Update 17/2/2024 Europe’s Massive White Elephant Tunnel.

Baltic Dry Index. 1610 +29           Brent Crude 83.47

Spot Gold 2014                U S 2 Year Yield 4.64 +0.08

February 17, 1864 Confederate submarine CSS H.L. Hunley sinks Union ship USS Housatonic at Charleston, South Carolina in the world's first successful submarine attack; crews of both vessels were killed.

For Europe’s massive white elephant boondoggle tunnel enterprise scroll down to the last section’s YouTube item.

In the stock casinos, it’s getting ever more difficult to keep the Great Disconnect stocks bubble inflating in the face of a never-ending stream of gloom from the global economy. The US markets are closed on Monday honouring President’s Day. No not Carter, Trump and Biden Joe Biden. Washington and Lincoln.

The US economy is now just about three weeks away from the end of the Fed’s emergency bank bailout program, the Bank Term Funding Program.

What happens when/if that rescue program ends is an open question, but my guess is that regional and community banks quickly start failing again as depositors start withdrawing deposits for safer investment options


Dow slides more than 100 points Friday, major averages end 5-week winning run: Live updates

UPDATED FRI, FEB 16 2024 4:18 PM EST

Stocks slid Friday after yet another hot inflation report stoked fears that Federal Reserve rate cuts may not arrive until later than anticipated this year.

The S&P 500 fell 0.48% to end at 5,005.57, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average slid 145.13 points, or 0.37%, settling at 38,627.99. The Nasdaq Composite lost 0.82% to finish at 15,775.65.

All three major indexes broke their five-week winning streaks to end the week in the negative. The S&P 500 ended the week lower by 0.42%, while the Dow slipped 0.11%. The Nasdaq tumbled 1.34%.

The producer price index for January, a measure of wholesale inflation, increased 0.3%. Economists polled by Dow Jones had anticipated a gain of 0.1%. Excluding food and energy, core PPI rose increased 0.5%, higher than the expectations for a 0.1% advance.

The 10-year Treasury yield spiked above 4.3% following the hot PPI reading. At one point, the 2-year Treasury yield topped 4.7%, the highest since December.

It’s been a roller-coaster week for stocks, with investors carefully assessing the direction of the U.S. economy and when the Federal Reserve may decide to lower rates. On Tuesday, the Dow posted its biggest daily decline in nearly a year after January’s headline consumer price index reading came in at 3.1%, higher than the 2.9% economists polled by Dow Jones were expecting.

The market shook off the report the next two days, with the S&P 500 rebounding on Thursday to close at yet another record high. But Friday’s wholesale inflation report added to concerns the Fed may have to wait until later in the year before it starts cutting rates.

More

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

January wholesale prices rise more than expected, another sign of persistent inflation

Wholesale prices rose more than expected in January, further complicating the inflation picture, according to a U.S. Department of Labor report Friday.

The producer price index, a measure of prices received by producers of domestic goods and services, rose 0.3% for the month, the biggest move since August. Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been looking for an increase of just 0.1%. PPI fell 0.2% in December.

Excluding food and energy, core PPI increased 0.5%, also against expectations for a 0.1% gain. PPI excluding food, energy and trade services jumped 0.6%, its biggest one-month advance since January 2023.

The report comes just days after the consumer price index showed inflation holding stubbornly higher despite Federal Reserve expectations for moderation through the year. The CPI was up 3.1% from a year ago, down from its December level but still well ahead of the Fed’s goal for 2% inflation.

On a core basis, which the Fed focuses on more as a longer-term gauge of inflation, the CPI was up 3.9%. CPI differs from PPI in that it measures the prices consumers actually pay in the marketplace.

Markets fell sharply after Tuesday’s CPI reading, and there were fears that a hot PPI number also could cause another jolt. Expectations have been rising high that the Fed would use the easing inflation numbers as incentive to cut interest rates aggressively this year, but traders have had to pare back those expectations in recent days as inflation has shown unexpected persistence.

Stock market futures moved lower after the PPI report and Treasury yields surged.

Just a few weeks ago, markets had been pricing in the first Fed rate cut in March. That since has been pared back to June as policymakers have expressed caution about giving up the inflation fight too quickly while noting that an otherwise stable economy buys them time before having to move.

A 0.6% increase in final demand service helped propel the wholesale index higher, which in itself was boosted by a 2.2% rise in hospital outpatient care. Goods prices actually decreased 0.2% on the back of a 1.7% decline in final demand energy as gasoline slid 3.6%.

On a 12-month basis, headline PPI increased just 0.9%, slightly lower than the 1% level in December. However, excluding food, energy and trade services, the index rose 2.6%.

Along with the troublesome inflation readings, the Commerce Department reported this week that retail sales in January slid by 0.8%, far more than anticipated.

January wholesale prices rise more than expected, sign of inflation (cnbc.com)

Finally, China. Just how bad will China’s deflation get?

 

China's economy faces complete wipeout as deflation spiral leaves Xi Jinping helpless

February 16, 2024

China's economy is headed towards catastrophe due to rapid deflation, experts have warned.

Prices in the country are falling at their fastest rate in 15 years, leading to a massive drop in consumer spending.

This has also sent the Chinese stock market into crisis with spooked foreign investors taking their money out of the country.

CNN Business reported on Thursday that the rapid deflation could "destroy" China's economy.

Eswar Prasad, a professor of trade and economics at Cornell University, also told the New York Times that the Chinese government, led by Xi Jinping, will struggle to bring the situation back under control.

He said: "The deflation data add to a raft of other economic indicators that, on top of a struggling stock market and unraveling property market, pose an extraordinary challenge to the command and control approach of the Chinese government."

Kyle Rodda, senior financial market analyst at capital.com, told the Guardian last week: "While a very concerning sign for China's economy, which could be becoming entrenched in a debt and deflation cycle, the markets arguably responded in a positive way to the news.

"Perhaps markets see the terribly low number as a potential catalyst for more muscular monetary or fiscal stimulus from the central government, which, up until this point, has been moderate in applying countercyclical policy."

Nathan Sheets, global chief economist at Citi and a former US Treasury official warned earlier this month that China's economy may now not overtake the US' until 2080.

He added that it is no longer certain that China will become the world's largest economy at all.

He said: "Challenges loom from high-debt levels, stresses in the property sector, ageing demographics, and geopolitical headwinds.

"The government has responded by seeking to foster advanced manufacturing, high-tech production, and green infrastructure. But whether this push will be sufficient is an open question.

China's economy faces complete wipeout as deflation spiral leaves Xi Jinping helpless (msn.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation/recession now needs an entire section of its own.

Always assume incompetence before looking for conspiracy.

Niccolo Machiavelli.

US retail sales declined in January by much more than expected

February 15, 2024

Spending at US retailers tumbled much more than expected in January as cold weather across the United States kept shoppers at home after a robust holiday spending season.

Retail sales, which captures spending on all goods and food services, fell 0.8% in January, the Commerce Department reported Thursday, breaking a two-month streak of increases. That was even lower than the downwardly revised 0.4% increase in December, and well below economists’ expectations of a 0.1% decline, according to FactSet. The figures are adjusted for seasonal swings but not inflation.

Spending declined across various categories last month, including at gas stations and home improvement stores, likely due to the cold weather, falling 1.7% and 4.1%, respectively. Online sales contracted 0.8%.

Meanwhile, sales at restaurants and bars rose 0.7% in January.

Americans are being squeezed by elevated interest rates, still-high inflation and a harder time accessing credit, as many continue to draw down their pandemic savings, but one major bright spot is that the job market remains in decent shape. Robust earnings results from major technology companies have also powered gains in the stock market, helping boost some Americans’ wealth.

Despite Thursday’s worse-than-expected report, it’s only the second decline over the past 10 months. January’s Arctic chill also reversed course later in the month in some parts of the country and it’s possible that retail spending could come roaring back in February.

More

US retail sales declined in January by much more than expected (msn.com)

UK retail sales jump, suggesting recession will be short-lived

LONDON, Feb 16 (Reuters) - British retail sales rose by a stronger-than-expected 3.4% in January, according to official figures that showed signs of strength among consumers a day after data confirmed the country's economy entered a recession last year.

Economists polled by Reuters had forecast that sales volumes would increase by a median 1.5% on a monthly basis.

January's jump - the biggest since April 2021 - followed December's 3.3% fall, the most severe since January 2021.

"Overall, today’s release was stronger than expected and suggests the drag from higher interest rates on consumer spending is fading fast and points to the economy soon moving out of recession," Joe Maher, an economist with Capital Economics said.

Data published on Thursday showed Britain's economy slipped into a recession in the second half of 2023 but it is expected to grow moderately this year as inflation cools, wages rise and interest rates are forecast to fall.

"After a very weak December, retail sales rebounded in January with the largest monthly rise since April 2021," Heather Bovill, deputy director for surveys and economic indicators at the Office for National Statistics (ONS), said.

"This means that overall sales have now recovered to pre-December levels, although if we look at the broader picture, they are still below where they were pre-pandemic."

More

UK retail sales jump, suggesting recession will be short-lived | Reuters

German car supplier Continental plans to cut 7,150 jobs

UPDATED FEB 15, 2024, 04:52 PM

BERLIN - German car parts supplier Continental said on Feb 14 it would cut some 7,150 posts worldwide by 2025 as the difficult switch to electric vehicles forces companies in the sector to retool.

The group, which makes tyres and supplies components to carmakers, said in a statement it would shed 1,750 jobs in research and development.

It would also lose around 5,400 posts as part of a previously announced cost-cutting programme aimed at saving the group €400 million (S$578 million) by 2025.

Continental, which currently employs around 200,000 people worldwide, announced the plan in November without putting a precise figure on the number of jobs that would go.

“We are aware of the impact on our employees and will do everything we can to find good, tailored solutions (for employees),” Continental’s automotive chief Philipp von Hirschheydt said.

The cuts would allow Continental to “focus our resources even more on future technologies for software-defined vehicles”, Mr von Hirschheydt said.

Germany’s car suppliers have been facing problems as the transition to electric mobility gathers pace, after decades relying on fossil fuel vehicles for their profits.

Continental is also the latest German manufacturer to announce job cuts as the country’s export-focused industry contends with a global slowdown in growth and high rates of inflation.

Appliance maker Miele said earlier in February it would eliminate up to 2,700 posts amid low demand for its products, while Bosch announced plans in December for 1,500 job cuts. AFP

German car supplier Continental plans to cut 7,150 jobs | The Straits Times


Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Italy announces inquiry into its handling of Covid-19 pandemic

Victims’ relatives hail creation of commission but ex-ministers say it will be used as political attack

Thu 15 Feb 2024 13.11 GMT

Italy will carry out an inquiry into its handling of the coronavirus pandemic in a move hailed as “a great victory” by the relatives of people killed by the virus but criticised by those who were in power at the time.

Italy was the first western country to report an outbreak and has the second highest Covid-related death toll to date in Europe, at more than 196,000. Only the UK’s death toll is higher.

The creation of a commission to examine “the government’s actions and the measures adopted by it to prevent and address the Covid-19 epidemiological emergency” was approved by the lower house of parliament after passing in the senate.

A Covid-19 inquiry was among the election campaign pledges of the prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, whose far-right government came to power in October 2022.

 

Victims’ families had protested against an inquiry proposal by the previous administration, a vast coalition led by Mario Draghi, after attempts were made by the centre-left Democratic party (PD) and the League, which governs the worst-hit Lombardy region, to narrow its scope by focusing only on the outbreak in China and introducing a cutoff date of 31 January 2020, therefore not examining the scramble by the Italian government to contain rapidly rising infections and deaths in the weeks that followed.

Consuelo Locati, a lawyer representing hundreds of families who brought legal proceedings against former leaders, said: “The families were the first to ask for a commission and so for us this is a great victory. The commission is important because it has the task, at least on paper, to analyse what went wrong and the errors committed so as not to repeat the massacre we all suffered.”

More

Italy announces inquiry into its handling of Covid-19 pandemic | Italy | The Guardian

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

How Graphene Batteries Are Poised to Revolutionize Cordless Power Tools

Imagine charging tools in minutes and using them all day without needing to recharge.

February 14, 2024

Cordless tools have been making strides over the past few years, as batteries become more advanced, smaller, and lighter. Lithium ion batteries have been slowly increasing their capacity and run time while shrinking in size and weight. But there’s a new material on the market for cordless tools: graphene, a lightweight material that has changed the battery game.

Graphene is a nano material

The basic structure of graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms that are spread out in a hexagonal shape to form a film. It’s so thin that it’s almost two-dimensional, and because of its shape, it’s highly conductive of both heat and electricity. Its unique shape makes it extremely strong for its thickness as well. Graphene batteries are being used for a wide range of projects, from electric vehicles to NASA’s flight program.

Graphene batteries charge faster and can power larger tools

Because graphene is so conductive, adding it to a traditional lithium ion battery can reduce charging time by three times. Graphene is 100 times more conductive than copper, to give you some idea of how much faster charging could become with graphene. This means needing fewer batteries on hand, as you won’t need to wait as long to charge one if you’re working on a big project. This technology can make cordless tools more practical even for larger projects. 

Since the material allows for faster charging, it also allows for faster discharging, meaning that batteries with graphene can yield enough power for larger tools that use more power. Using a battery-powered chainsaw or concrete drill that runs for more than an hour could be in our near future. Cordless tools that are already popular like sanders and drills can benefit from increased torque.

More

How Graphene Batteries Are Poised to Revolutionize Cordless Power Tools | Lifehacker

This weekend’s music diversion. A long forgotten Berlin composer.  Approx.  10 minutes.

J C Schultze “Concerto in G major for Alto Recorder, Strings and Continuo” Renhard Goebel, 2009

J C Schultze “Concerto in G major for Alto Recorder, Strings and Continuo” Renhard Goebel, 2009 (youtube.com)

Johann Christoph Schultze (born 1733 in Berlin – † 22 August 1813 in Berlin) was a German conductor and composer.

---Schultze came from a family of German musicians and composers who were musically active from the second half of the 18th century to the 19th century. Although the composer is largely forgotten today, his works are occasionally performed. He may have been one of the last composers to write for the flute à bec (recorder), which was already out of fashion at the time.

Johann Christoph Schultze - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 9 minutes.

World Champion Blunders on Move 6!

World Champion Blunders on Move 6! (youtube.com)

Finally, Europe’s crazy white elephant tunnel project. What could possibly go wrong? Well, an EV fire if EVs ever catch on. Approx. 28 minutes.

The Insane Scale of Europe’s New Mega-Tunnel

The Insane Scale of Europe’s New Mega-Tunnel (youtube.com)

 

Wars begin when you will, but they do not end when you please.

Niccolo Machiavelli.

  

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