Wednesday, 13 December 2023

J. Powell’s Big Day. Argentina Turns On The Chainsaw.

Baltic Dry Index. 2551 +42            Brent Crude  72.97

Spot Gold 1978                  US 2 Year Yield 4.73 +0.02

Financiers are great mythomaniacs, their explanations and superstitions are those of primitive men; the world is a jungle to them. They perceive acutely that they are at the dawn of economic history.

House of All Nations. 1938.

It is Fed Chairman Powell’s big day. While the US central bank is expected to leave its key interest rate unchanged, the stock casinos are waiting/expecting to hear a dovish Chairman Powell give a green light to interest rate cuts starting early next year.

I mean, it’s a presidential election year in the USA next year, Chairman Powell and his central bankster gang don’t want to elect former President Trump do they.

After Chairman Powell’s expected green light, the Great Santa Claus (Exit) Bubble can get underway. What could possibly go wrong? Look away from that falling oil price now.

China leads declines among Asia markets as investors await Fed rate decision

UPDATED TUE, DEC 12 2023 10:55 PM EST

China stocks led declines among Asia-Pacific markets Wednesday as investors digested Beijing’s plan to lift domestic demand, ahead of the interest rate decision from the U.S. Federal Reserve.

The mainland Chinese CSI 300 index shed nearly 1% on Wednesday. It comes a day after China’s leaders vowed to boost domestic demand, prioritize the development of strategic sectors and tackle the country’s real estate crisis, following a key meeting that laid out economic priorities for 2024.

The measures stated by Beijing were largely in-line with market expectations, according to BofA Global Research. “We do not expect a policy ‘bazooka’ package featuring aggressive fiscal expansion or rate cuts to be released.”

The Bank of Japan’s Tankan quarterly survey, which measures economic conditions in Japan, showed business confidence at big manufacturers improved more than expected in the fourth quarter, with the index climbing to +12 from +10.

Meanwhile, the index for big non-manufacturers’ sentiment rose to +30 from +27, improving for the seventh quarter in a row.

A positive index reading indicates optimistic respondents outnumber pessimistic ones.

Later in the day, the Fed is expected to release its policy statement and will likely hold its benchmark overnight borrowing rate in a range between 5.25%-5.5%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 climbed 0.36%, extending its four-month highs.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 advanced 0.44%, while the Topix was flat.

In contrast, South Korea’s Kospi fell 0.48% and the small-cap Kosdaq slid 0.64%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 0.72% after leading gains in Asia on Tuesday.

Overnight in the U.S., all three major indexes gained ground for a fourth straight day as U.S. inflation came in as expected, with the consumer price index rising 3.1% year-on-year.

The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite and Dow Jones Industrial Average touched their highest intraday levels since April and January of last year, respectively.

The S&P 500 added 0.46%, while the Dow gained 0.48%. Meanwhile, the Nasdaq Composite advanced 0.70%.

Asia stock markets today: Live updates, Japan Tankan, Fed decision, China economy (cnbc.com)

European stocks head for mixed open ahead of Federal Reserve rate decision

UPDATED WED, DEC 13 2023 12:23 AM EST

European markets are heading for a mixed open Wednesday as investors await the the U.S. Federal Reserve’s last monetary policy decision of the year.

The Fed is expected to hold its benchmark overnight borrowing rate in a range of 5.25% to 5.5%, but investors will be analyzing Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s commentary for clues on how soon rate cuts can be expected. For now, the CME FedWatch Tool shows markets are pricing in odds of rate cuts beginning next spring.

Overnight, China stocks led declines among Asia-Pacific markets as investors digested Beijing’s plan to lift domestic demand, ahead of the interest rate decision from the Fed. U.S. stock futures ticked higher. 

All three major indexes gained ground for a fourth straight day Tuesday as U.S. inflation came in as expected, with the consumer price index rising 3.1% year on year.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, US inflation data, Fed (cnbc.com)

Here’s everything the Fed is expected to do Wednesday

This week’s Federal Reserve meeting is likely to mark a substantial turning point for policymakers who have spent the past two years battling runaway inflation.

That there’s virtually no chance central bank policymakers will vote to raise rates is beside the point: What is likely to occur when the Federal Open Market Committee session wraps up Wednesday is a policy turn away from aggressive rate hikes and toward plans for what happens next.

“This would be the third straight meeting where the Fed remained on hold and, in our view, means that the Fed likely sees itself as done with the hiking cycle,” Michael Gapen, U.S. economist at Bank of America, said in a client note.

While acknowledging that future accelerations in inflation could force the Fed to raise rates further, “we think that a cooling economy is more likely and that the narrative should shift in the direction of cuts over hikes in 2024,” Gapen added.

That move to cuts, though likely expressed in a subtle way, would represent a major pivot for the Fed after 11 interest rate hikes.

Along with an announcement on rates, the Fed also will update its projections on economic growth, inflation and unemployment. Chair Jerome Powell also will deliver his usual post-meeting news conference, where he either could discuss a strategy to ease policy now that inflation is decelerating, or continue to talk tough, an outcome that could rattle markets.

Here’s a quick rundown in what to expect:

In its post-meeting communique, the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee almost certainly will say that it is holding its benchmark overnight borrowing rate in a range between 5.25%-5.5%.

There also could be some language tweaks on the committee’s assessment of employment, inflation, housing and overall economic growth.

For instance, Bank of America thinks the committee might drop its reference to “additional policy firming” and simply say that it is committed to getting inflation back down to 2%.

Likewise, Goldman Sachs sees a possibility that the statement excludes a characterization regarding tighter financial conditions and possibly make a few other small changes that had been used to convey a bias toward raising rates.

More

Here's everything the Fed is expected to do Wednesday (cnbc.com)

Consumer prices rose 0.1% in November from the prior month

PUBLISHED TUE, DEC 12 2023 8:33 AM EST

Prices across a broad range of goods and services edged higher in November as energy prices declined, providing hope that inflation could be on a lower trajectory.

The consumer price index, a closely watched inflation gauge, increased 0.1% in November, and was up 3.1% from a year ago, the Labor Department reported Tuesday. Economists surveyed by Dow Jones had been looking for no gain and a yearly rate of 3.1%.

While the monthly rate indicated a pickup from the flat CPI reading in October, the annual rate showed another decline after hitting 3.2% a month earlier.

Excluding volatile food and energy prices, core CPI increased 0.3% on the month and 4% from a year ago. Both numbers were in line with estimates and little changed from October.

A 2.3% decrease in energy prices helped keep inflation in check, as gasoline fell 6% and fuel oil was off 2.7%. Food prices increased 0.2%, boosted by a 0.4% jump in food away from home. On an annual basis, food rose 2.9% while energy was down 5.4%.

Shelter prices, which make up about one-third of the CPI weighting, increased 0.4% on the month and were up 6.5% on a 12-month basis. However, the annual rate has showed a steady decline since peaking in early 2023.

CPI inflation report November 2023 (cnbc.com)

In other news, Argentina’s chain saw economic policies go into effect.


Argentina devalues its currency and cuts subsidies as part of shock economic measures

Argentina on Tuesday announced a sharp devaluation of its currency and cuts to energy and transportation subsidies as part of shock measures new President Javier Milei says are needed to deal with an economic “emergency.”

Economy Minister Luis Caputo said in a televised message the Argentine peso will be devalued by 50% to 800 to the U.S. dollar from 400 pesos to the dollar.

“For a few months, we’re going to be worse than before,” Milei said, two days after the libertarian was sworn in as president of the second largest economy in South America and immediately warned of tough measures.

Argentina is suffering 143% annual inflation, its currency has plunged and four in 10 Argentines are impoverished. The nation has also a yawning fiscal deficit, a trade deficit of $43 billion, plus a daunting $45 billion debt to the International Monetary Fund, with $10.6 billion due to the multilateral and private creditors by April.

As part of the new measures, Caputo said the government is canceling tenders of any public works projects and cutting some state jobs to reduce the size of the government.

He also announced cuts to energy and transportation subsidies without providing details or saying by how much, and added that Milei’s administration is reducing the number of ministries from 18 to 9.

He said the measures are necessary to cut the fiscal deficit he believes is the cause of the country’s economic problems, including surging inflation.

“If we continue as we are, we are inevitably heading toward hyperinflation,” Caputo said. “Our mission is to avoid a catastrophe.”

The IMF welcomed the measures, saying they provide “a good foundation” for further discussions with Argentina about its debt with the institution.

More

Argentina's economic measures devalues its currency and cuts subsidies (cnbc.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

A 'severe recession' may be coming in 2024 as the stock market, job market flash warning signs, strategist says

December 11, 2023

The US could fall into a severe downturn in early 2024 as a handful of recession signals flash throughout the economy, according to Briley Wealth's chief investment strategist Paul Dietrich.

In a note on Friday, Dietrich pointed to monster gains investors have seen in the S&P 500 this year, with the benchmark index notching its best month of the year in November.

That rally has largely been fueled by expectations the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates early next year — but rate cuts likely aren't coming until the economy tips into a downturn, Dietrich warned.

"Investors shouldn't count on the central bank lowering borrowing costs unless the US economy falls into a severe recession — which may happen early next year," Dietrich said. "The Fed typically starts cutting rates when there is a sharply slowing economy and rising unemployment — meaning a recession."

Signs of a recession are starting to build, Dietrich notes. The stock market's 20% rally this year is one such warning, he said, as the S&P 500 has typically posted outsized gains in the months leading up to a downturn. That was the case prior to the 2001, 2008, and 2020 recessions, when stocks rallied sharply before the economy began contracting. 

There are other "stock market disconnects" that are making the case the economy will soon roll over into a downturn, he added. Though the S&P 500 is up overall for the year, the S&P 500 equal-weighed index, which is more representative of the average stock, has fallen into "correction territory," Dietrich said.

The labor market is also starting to weaken. Job openings have fallen, while continuing claims for unemployment benefits have steadily been rising. 

And though the overall unemployment rate ticked lower in November, continuing unemployment claims briefly rose to 1.93 million last month. That's the highest continuing claims have been since late 2021, and are at what Dietrich describes as "recessionary levels." 

"To think that after a 13-year bull market, we will not see a normal cyclical bear market recession, is to believe that the business cycle has been miraculously repealed after 400 years of historic stock market cyclical data. The believe this time will be different. It never is," he said of investors' recession outlook. 

Markets have generally warmed up to idea of a soft landing next year, with Wall Street strategists largely expecting another positive year for stocks in 2024. Bank of America and Deutsche Bank predicted the S&P 500 could see a new all-time-high in 2024. The New York Fed, meanwhile, has lowered its 12-month recession prediction to just 51%, down from an over 70% chance earlier this year.

A 'severe recession' may be coming in 2024 as the stock market, job market flash warning signs, strategist says (msn.com)


Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

CDC Reveals New 'Fastest-Growing' COVID-19 Variant in US

The CDC said it's unclear to what extent JN.1 is contributing to hospitalizations

12/10/2023  Updated:  12/10/2023

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicated that the JN.1 COVID-19 subvariant is increasingly across the United States, comprising potentially a third of all cases.

The variant comprised about 0.1 percent of all COVID-19 cases in the United States as of late October, according to the federal health agency in a Dec. 8 update. But as of Dec. 8, it now makes up about 15 to 29 percent of cases, it said.

"CDC projects that JN.1 will continue to increase as a proportion of SARS-CoV-2 genomic sequences," the CDC said. "It is currently the fastest-growing variant in the United States."

The CDC said in another update that the JN.1 level jumped from 8.1 percent to 21.4 percent in the past two weeks. JN.1 is now the second-most common variant in the U.S., behind only the HV.1 variant, according to the CDC.

Despite the fast growth of JN.1, there is "no evidence" at this time that it "presents an increased risk to public health relative to other currently circulating variants," said the CDC. There is also no signs of "increased severity" from the variant, the agency added.

Current COVID-19 treatments and tests are believed to be effective against JN.1, it said, adding that "the continued growth of JN.1 suggests that it is either more transmissible or better at evading our immune systems."

The CDC also said it's unclear to what extent JN.1 is contributing to hospitalizations in the U.S. but said that COVID-19 activity is likely going to increase during the winter months.

Researchers and the CDC say that JN.1 is a COVID-19 variant that descended from the BA.2.86 lineage, which is another Omicron sub-variant.

“BA.2.86 has more than 20 mutations on the spike protein and there was a concern when it was first detected a while back that, wow, this might be a real problem,” Thomas Russo,  professor and chief of infectious diseases at the University at Buffalo in New York, told Prevention.

Symptoms

There is no data to indicate if JN.1 causes any new symptoms, said William Schaffner, a professor at the Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.

More

CDC Reveals New 'Fastest-Growing' COVID-19 Variant in US | The Epoch Times

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Today, something a little different. Removing carbon dioxide.

New analysis outlines national opportunities to remove carbon dioxide at the gigaton scale

Dec. 11, 2023

 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) researchers, along with scientists from more than a dozen institutions, have completed a first-of-its-kind high-resolution assessment of carbon dioxide (CO2) removal (CDR) in the United States. The report, “Roads to Removal: Options for Carbon Dioxide Removal in the United States,” charts a path for the United States to achieve a net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) economy by 2050, helping to ensure the nation’s climate security and resilience by cleaning up Earth’s atmosphere and addressing the root cause of climate change. It also includes an integrated analysis of CDR techniques and resources that are currently available, along with the costs that will be incurred on the path to net-zero.

In 2022, the United States government established a 2050 goal to reach net-zero emissions by decarbonizing our economy, removing CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it at the gigaton scale (at least a billion tons per year). Roads to Removal lays out a road map to this goal and answers the question: How much CO2 is it possible to remove in the United States and at what cost?

The report concludes that with today’s technologies, removing 1 billion metric tons of CO2 per year will annually cost roughly $130 billion in 2050, or about 0.5% of current GDP. This will require increasing the uptake of carbon in forests and in working agricultural lands, converting waste biomass into fuels and CO2 and using purpose-built machines to remove CO2 directly from the air. This ensemble of lowest-cost approaches for CO2 removal would create more than 440,000 long-term jobs and can be achieved using renewable energy sources, with currently available land and below ground geologic storage. The granular analysis provided in the Roads to Removal report gives decision makers across the United States a lens for location-specific opportunities, enabling them to make decisions that best fit the places they call home.

Unique approach delivers reliable cost and impact estimates

The report provides a supply analysis built from measurements of economic feasibility and CDR technical potential with the highest-resolution data available. Unlike previous analyses, which used integrated assessment or top-down models, the methods used in Roads to Removal rely on bottom-up calculations, and use the most current estimates for resource demands, costs and impacts of potential CO2 removal approaches by county. 

Roads to Removal identifies specific opportunities by location for soil and forest management, biomass conversion and direct air capture (DAC) technologies, as well as geological resources. It provides information on various CDR transportation pathways, as well as crosscutting regional and environmental justice considerations. These analyses will be useful for weighing alternatives and local benefits for specific CDR projects.

More

New analysis outlines national opportunities to remove carbon dioxide at the gigaton scale | Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (llnl.gov)

A bank is a confidence trick. If you put up the right signs, the wizards of finance themselves will come in and ask you to take their money.

House of All Nations. 1938

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