Tuesday, 8 November 2022

Vote Early, Vote Often.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1337 +14     Brent Crude 97.52

Spot Gold 1670           US 2 Year Yield 4.72 +0.06

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 08/11/22 World 638,098,348

Deaths 6,607,106

“The best argument against democracy is a five-minute conversation with the average voter.”

 Winston S. Churchill.

In the stock casinos, mild optimism that whatever the outcome of today’s US elections, it’s only going to be bullish for stocks.

Well maybe but maybe not.

I have my doubts that neither the Democrats nor Republicans can stop a new global recession from rolling over planet Earth.

Any bull run in stocks in the closing weeks of 2022 is likely to be just another bull run in our new bear market. More of an exit rally than an early entry point for a new bull market in stocks.


Asia-Pacific stocks mostly rise ahead of U.S. midterm elections

NOV 7 2022 11:39 PM EST

Stocks in the Asia-Pacific traded mostly higher early Tuesday morning as investors digest the Bank of Japan’s summary of opinions and look ahead to the U.S. midterm elections.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan rose 1.43% and the Topix was also 1.38% higher. The S&P/ASX 200 rose 0.37% in Australia. In South Korea, the Kospi gained 1.06%.

The Bank of Japan released a summary of opinions of board members from its monetary policy meeting in October, when it left interest rates unchanged while global peers took on jumbo rate hikes. Nintendo will report quarterly earnings later in the day.

The Hang Seng index in Hong Kong was fractionally lower after struggling for direction, while mainland China’s Shanghai Composite fell 0.52% and the Shenzhen Component was also down 0.745%.

Overnight in the U.S., stocks rallied Monday as investors looked ahead to a packed week with midterm elections and key inflation data on deck and shrugged off a supply warning from Apple.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average traded higher by 423.78 points, or 1.31%, to 32,827.00. The S&P 500 gained 0.96% to 3,806.80. The Nasdaq Composite rose 0.85% to 10,564.52, after trading between gains and losses earlier in the session. All three major averages notched a second straight positive day.

Asia-Pacific stocks mostly rise ahead of U.S. midterm elections (cnbc.com)

European markets head for mixed open ahead of U.S. midterm elections

UPDATED TUE, NOV 8 2022 12:36 AM EST

European markets are heading for a mixed open on Tuesday as global investors look to the United States, where midterm elections are taking place.

The elections will determine which party will control Congress and could affect the direction of future spending. Democrats currently control the House, and have a majority in the Senate. A Republican sweep could signal greater support of oil and gas companies.

Investors are also looking ahead to Thursday’s U.S. consumer price index report, which will give further insight into the Federal Reserve’s efforts to squash inflation. A hot inflation report could signal to investors that a pivot from higher interest rates, for longer, could be further away than expected.

Stocks in the Asia-Pacific traded mostly higher early Tuesday morning while U.S. stock futures were flat Monday evening following a positive day for markets stateside.

European markets open to close; U.S. midterm elections watched closely (cnbc.com)

 

Stock futures flat as Wall Street awaits U.S. midterm elections

UPDATED MON, NOV 7 202211:36 PM EST

Stock futures were flat Monday evening following a winning day for markets as investors looked ahead to U.S. midterm elections on Tuesday.

Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial average rose 4 points or 0.01%, erasing earlier gains. S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq 100 futures were both fractionally lower. Shares of Lyft fell 13% while Take-Two Interactive and Tripadvisor slumped more than 15% each after reporting disappointing quarterly results.

The moves come after a day when all major indexes notched a second straight positive session. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed higher by 423.78 points, or 1.31%. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 gained 0.96%, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 0.85%.

Investors are awaiting Tuesday’s midterm election results. They will determine which party controls Congress and steer future policy and spending.

Any market reaction will likely hinge on whether Republicans take back the House of Representatives, the Senate or both.

“The idea that [Republicans are] going to take back the house is pretty much baked into the market,” said Lori Calvasina, RBC Capital Markets on CNBC’s “Fast Money” on Monday. “I’m not saying it won’t be a good thing, that we won’t have a few days of feeling good or that it won’t provide some stability, but I think for a big kicker in the S&P they need to take back the Senate as well.”

Wall Street will also closely watch Thursday’s consumer price index report for the latest data on how much the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hikes have tamed high inflation. This reading could also signal the central bank’s path forward – another hotter-than-anticipated report could embolden the Fed to raise rates aggressively in December.

Earnings season continues this week. On Tuesday, Lordstown MotorsLucid Group, Walt Disney and AMC Entertainment all report their latest quarterly results.

Stock futures flat as Wall Street awaits U.S. midterm elections (cnbc.com)

In other news, the wrong sort of wealth effect hits Britain and China. Nothing good lies this way I suspect.

Home sellers in for a shock as house prices drop across UK and overall growth slows

MONDAY 07 NOVEMBER 2022 7:09 AM

House prices across Britain recorded the biggest monthly fall in October since early 2021, according to an index out this a.m.

The average property value fell by 0.4 per cent, marking the third month-on-month drop seen in the past four months, Halifax said.

The latest month-on-month decrease follows monthly falls of 0.1 per cent in both July and September and a 0.3 per cent increase in August.

Annual house price growth slowed to 8.3 per cent in October, from 9.8 per cent growth recorded in September.

Just under £300k

Across the UK, the average house price in October was £292,598, which was the lowest figure since May this year, although typical prices remained near record highs, Halifax said.

Annual price growth among home movers fell to 8.9 per cent in October, from 10.3 per cent in September.

The price growth slowdown for first-time buyers was more notable, Halifax said, slowing from 10.1 per cent in September to 7.5 per cent in October.

Given the greater challenges for first-time buyers in deposit-raising, plus tighter requirements for higher loan-to-value mortgages, the faster slowdown in prices is not surprising, Halifax said.

Kim Kinnaird, director of Halifax Mortgages, said: “The drop of 0.4 per cent is the sharpest we have seen since February 2021, taking the typical property price to a five-month low of £292,598.

“Though the recent period of rapid house price inflation may now be at an end, it’s important to keep this in context, with average property prices rising more than £22,000 in the past 12 months, and by almost £60,000 (25.7 per cent) over the last three years, which is significant.

More

Home sellers in for a shock as house prices drop across UK and overall growth slows (cityam.com)

 

China's super-rich see fortunes plunge as economy slows

Nov 8 (Reuters) - China's super-rich saw their wealth tumble by the most in over two decades this year, as the Russia-Ukraine war, Beijing's zero-COVID measures and falling mainland and Hong Kong stock markets pummelled fortunes, an annual rich list said on Tuesday.

The Hurun Rich list, which ranks China's wealthiest people with a minimum net worth of 5 billion yuan ($692 million), said only 1,305 people made the mark this year, down 11% from last year. Their total wealth was $3.5 trillion, down 18%.

Meanwhile, the number of individuals with $10 billion fell by 29 to 56, and the number of dollar billionaires dropped by 239 to 946 this year, it added.

"This year has seen the biggest fall in the Hurun China Rich List of the last 24 years," said Rupert Hoogewerf, chairman and chief researcher of research firm Hurun Report which compiles the list.

The global economic outlook has this year been heavily impacted by the war in Ukraine and slowing economic growth in China that has in turn been exacerbated by the country's ultra-strict COVID policies and a prolonged property slump.

A two-year regulatory crackdown that has hit China's biggest tech names such as Alibaba Group (9988.HK) and Tencent Holdings (0700.HK), and concerns that President Xi Jinping will sacrifice growth for ideology in his third term, have also weighed on investor confidence, with Hong Kong and mainland stock markets tumbling in recent weeks.

More

China's super-rich see fortunes plunge as economy slows | Reuters

Oil prices fall as China demand, recession concerns outweigh supply woes

SINGAPORE, Nov 8 (Reuters) - Oil prices fell on Tuesday as recession concerns and worsening COVID-19 outbreaks in China sparked fears of lower fuel demand, outweighing supply worries.

Brent crude fell 31 cents, or 0.3%, to $97.61 a barrel by 0434 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell 36 cents, or 0.4%, to $91.43 a barrel.

Both benchmarks hit their highest since August on Monday amid reports that leaders in China, the world's top crude importer, were weighing an exit from the country's strict COVID-19 restrictions.

However, Chinese health officials over the weekend reaffirmed China's commitment to its strict zero-COVID policy. Also, recent data showed the country's exports and imports unexpectedly contracted in October.

COVID cases sharply escalated in Guangzhou and other major Chinese cities, official data showed on Tuesday. The global manufacturing hub is fighting its worst flare-up ever, testing its ability to avoid a Shanghai-style citywide lockdown.

"I think the rolling lockdowns, not to mention doubling down on zero-COVID over the weekend, are not only roiling the long-positioned oil market but they continue to push back the reopening narrative negatively for oil prices," said Stephen Innes, managing partner at SPI Asset Management.

A firmer greenback also weighed on oil prices. Oil is generally priced in U.S. dollars, so a stronger greenback makes the commodity more expensive to holders of other currencies.

Market participants will be eyeing the U.S. CPI data this week for trading cues, CMC Markets analyst Tina Teng said.

"On the back of sticky inflation and rising interest rates in major western countries, oil futures are still pricing in the possibility of a global economic recession," said Teng.

"This, along with a slowdown in China fuel demand, are reasons for the pull-back in oil futures prices in the past few months."

But the near-term fundamentals for oil remain bullish, with the focus returning to supply issues, ANZ Research analysts said.

"The market is facing the deadline for European imports of Russian oil before sanctions kick in," ANZ added.

The European Union ban on Russian oil, imposed in retaliation for Russia's invasion of Ukraine, is set to start on Dec. 5 and will be followed by a halt on oil product imports in February. Moscow calls its actions in Ukraine "a special operation".

More

Oil prices fall as China demand, recession concerns outweigh supply woes | Reuters


Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Analysis: Runaway prices have central Europe on the ropes

BUDAPEST/WARSAW, Nov 7 (Reuters) - While inflation in western Europe is largely expected to be tamed within a year, there is a growing sense that in central Europe runaway prices will be around for much longer.

Central and eastern Europe have for months been at the forefront of the inflation battle, ahead of the curve both in terms of the acceleration of price pressures and the sometimes uneven efforts of its central banks to curb them.

The latest inflation readings in the region ranged from nearly 16% in Romania to just over 20% in Hungary, way above central bank target bands ranging from 1% to 4%.

Hungarian bread and cheese prices rose by around 70% year-on-year in September while sugar prices in Poland have jumped 50% with some shops running low in the summer on hoarding in anticipation of more price rises.

With unions bargaining for strong wage hikes to retain purchasing power and companies hiking prices to protect profit margins, the risks are rising that a looming economic slowdown will not curb inflation to the extent central bankers hope.

"The longer inflation and wage pressures remain so strong, the greater is the risk that higher interest rates and sharp rises in unemployment are needed to weaken demand and restore price stability," Capital Economics' Emerging Europe Economist Nicholas Farr said.

The credibility of the region's central banks was tested last month when a plunge in the forint forced the National Bank of Hungary into an emergency rate rise weeks after it tried to end rate hikes with inflation still on the rise.

Poland's dovish majority in the central bank is also suggesting an end to rate hikes as growth is expected to slow strongly in 2023, but keeping inflation in check may be difficult with the government looking to spend ahead of a national election.

Inflation expectations are de-anchoring from central bank targets, UniCredit CEE Chief Economist Dan Bucsa said

Bucsa pointed to front-loaded consumer spending in the first nine months of the year, which he said showed households expect inflation to rise further and wage bargaining resulting in much higher wage growth than in the past.

Hungarian household inflation expectations increased well into the double-digit territory based on the central bank's latest survey. Think tank GKI said price hike intentions rose across all sectors except for construction last month.

A Polish statistics office survey showed over 70% of consumers expected inflation to run at the same rate or even higher in the next 12 months, while think tank BIEC's survey showed an increase in both household and corporate inflation expectations.

More

Analysis: Runaway prices have central Europe on the ropes | Reuters

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

 

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.  

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

Study tracks airborne spread of COVID between different hotel floors

Rich Haridy   November 06, 2022

A striking new case study published in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases illustrates just how pervasive SARS-CoV-2 aerosol transmission can be, describing a trio of infections in a Taiwan quarantine hotel with the virus likely traveling through walls and floors in a poorly ventilated building.

Perhaps the most significant shift in thinking regarding this novel coronavirus since the pandemic began has been around how viruses spread from one person to another. Back in early 2020, soon after SARS-CoV-2 first emerged, the traditional paradigm was these kinds of viruses spread through respiratory droplets. Hence all the early pandemic messaging was focused on how we should wash or sanitize our hands and keep six feet away from others.

But as time passed, and case studies of infection clusters began to emerge, it became quickly clear that SARS-CoV-2 has the propensity to spread through the air across large distances. By 2021 scientists described the evidence for airborne spread as "overwhelming." Nevertheless, entrenched paradigms are slow to change, and even now, nearly three years into the pandemic, there are still debates over how prevalent aerosol transmission is for SARS-CoV-2.

A new case study, published in a journal managed by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), offers some of the strongest evidence to date of long-distance SARS-CoV-2 aerosol spread. The report looks at a trio of COVID cases from December 2021, in a Taiwan quarantine hotel.

All three cases tested positive to a PCR test after finishing their 10-day quarantine hotel stay. During their hotel stay they lived in nonadjacent rooms, with one of the cases on the floor above the other two cases. Genomic testing linked all three cases with one another so it was clear the infections took place in the hotel, and the primary case was suspected to be a guest arriving from the US.

So, how did one person infect two other people in different rooms and on different floors of the same hotel?

A team of researchers set out to study the architecture of the hotel in granular detail. The primary case's room (510) was found to have spaces in the walls and ceiling that connected airflow to other rooms in the building, in this instance to room 503 and to 611, on the floor above.

"We found truncated pipes above the ceiling in the room 510 bathroom, which might have connected to room 610, and a residual tunnel above the ceiling that might connect room 610 to room 611," the researchers explained in the study. "A residual tunnel in the same location was also found in the middle of room 510 and room 511, and another tunnel connected room 511 and room 503."

This all suggested plausible routes of airflow between the non-adjacent rooms, but to actually test whether aerosols could move this way the researchers conducted a tracer-gas experiment. Ethanol was used as the tracer, and released from the primary case room. Within minutes, traces of ethanol aerosols were detected in both secondary case rooms, including the room on the floor above.

More

Study tracks airborne spread of COVID between different hotel floors (newatlas.com)

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Strange material demonstrates exotic quantum state at room temperature

Michael Irving  October 30, 2022

Many quantum effects can only be produced at extremely cold temperatures, which limits how useful they would be in real-world settings. Now, researchers at Princeton have demonstrated a strange quantum state taking place in a material at room temperature.

topological insulator is a material with a structure that conducts electrons in a unique way. The bulk of the material is an insulator, completely preventing the flow of electrons through it. However, thin layers at its surface and along its edges are highly conductive, allowing electrons to flow freely at high efficiencies. Given these weird properties, topological insulators can host some intriguing quantum states that could be useful for building future quantum technologies.

But of course there’s a catch: most quantum states are extremely fragile, collapsing in the face of interference. Heat, or thermal noise, is a major trigger – when materials get warmer, the atoms in them vibrate at higher energies, which disrupts the quantum state. As such, most experiments and technologies that make use of quantum effects need to be done at temperatures close to absolute zero, where the movements of atoms slows right down. But that in turn makes these technologies impractical for wider use.

In the new study, the Princeton researchers found a way around this, observing quantum effects in a topological insulator at room temperature. Their material of choice was an inorganic crystalline compound known as bismuth bromide.

This material was found to have just the right band gap, an insulating “barrier” where electrons cannot exist with certain energy levels. This band gap needs to be wide enough to protect against thermal noise, but not so wide that it disrupts the electrons’ spin-orbit coupling effect, which is vital for keeping them stable. Bismuth bromide was found to have a band gap of over 200 milli electron volts, right in the “sweet spot” to keep the quantum state stable at room temperature.

The team confirmed their finding by observing what’s called a quantum spin hall edge state, a property that’s unique to these topological systems. The researchers say that this breakthrough will be useful in advancing quantum technologies like spintronics, the emerging field that encodes data in the spins of electrons at higher efficiency than current electronics.

“This is just terrific that we found them without giant pressure or an ultra-high magnetic field, thus making the materials more accessible for developing next-generation quantum technology,” said Nana Shumiya, co-first author of the study. “I believe our discovery will significantly advance the quantum frontier.”

The research was published in the journal Nature Materials.

Strange material demonstrates exotic quantum state at room temperature (newatlas.com)

“As democracy is perfected, the office of president represents, more and more closely, the inner soul of the people. On some great and glorious day the plain folks of the land will reach their heart's desire at last and the White House will be adorned by a downright moron.”

H. L. Mencken, On Politics.

 

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