Thursday 10 November 2022

The Great Crypto Crash Of 2022.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1393 +37     Brent Crude 92.47

Spot Gold 1712           US 2 Year Yield 4.61 -0.06

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 10/11/22 World 638,883,228

Deaths 6,610,134

If the bubbles contain a misconception, as they always do, then it can't be maintained forever

George Soros.

In the stock casinos, more realisation that the Great Magic Money Tree forests found in March 2020 were an everything bubble fuelling Great Mistake. Will the collapse of the Great Cryptocurrency Bubble widen out into the real economy?

In the USA later today, the latest inflation numbers for October; the almost final results from Tuesday’s mid-term elections.

At first glance, seen from far away rainy, stormy London, neither the far left nor far right seem to have won much of anything in November 2022.

Later today in America too, a late minimal hurricane is about to hit Florida’s east coast probably somewhere near Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago.

Not much around to start hyping a new Santa Claus stocks casino bubble.

 

Hong Kong stocks lead losses as Asia markets fall ahead of U.S. inflation data

UPDATED WED, NOV 9 2022 11:57 PM EST

Shares in the Asia-Pacific fell Thursday as investors await U.S. inflation data, a key metric closely watched by the Federal Reserve, and as U.S. midterm results continue to roll in.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 1.86% as Hang Seng Tech Index dropped 2.65% – leading in losses across markets in the wider region. In mainland China, the Shenzhen Component declined 0.913%, while the Shanghai Composite Index lost 0.53%.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan shed 0.98% in early trade and the Topix declined 0.58%. In South Korea, the Kospi dropped 0.59%. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 1.19%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 was down 0.51%.

Chipmakers Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing are slated to report earnings later in the day as well as Apple supplier Foxconn.

Overnight on Wall Street, stocks closed lower as results of the elections provided no clear answers about who would control Congress yet. A crypto selloff also weighed on markets. Looking ahead, economists are expecting the October consumer price index rose 0.6% from September, according to a Dow Jones poll.

Hong Kong stocks lead losses as Asia markets fall ahead of U.S. inflation data (cnbc.com)

Republicans close in on U.S. House majority, Senate still up for grabs

WASHINGTON, Nov 10 (Reuters) - Republicans were edging closer to securing a majority in the U.S. House of Representatives early on Thursday, while control of the Senate hung in the balance, two days after Democrats staved off a Republican "red wave" in midterm elections.

Republicans had captured at least 210 House seats, Edison Research projected, eight short of the 218 needed to wrest the House away from Democrats and effectively halt President Joe Biden's legislative agenda.

While Republicans remain favored, there were 33 House contests yet to be decided - including 21 of the 53 most competitive races, based on a Reuters analysis of the leading nonpartisan forecasters - likely ensuring the final outcome will not be determined for some time.

The fate of the Senate was far less certain. Either party could seize control by sweeping too-close-to-call races in Nevada and Arizona, where officials are methodically tallying thousands of uncounted ballots.

A split would mean the Senate majority would come down to a runoff election in Georgia for the second time in two years. Democratic incumbent Raphael Warnock and Republican challenger Herschel Walker both failed to reach 50% on Tuesday, forcing them into a one-on-one battle on Dec. 6.

Even a slim House majority would allow Republicans to shape the rest of Biden's term, blocking priorities such as abortion rights and launching investigations into his administration and family

More

Republicans close in on U.S. House majority, Senate still up for grabs | Reuters

Finally, yet more harsh reality hits the fallen tech sector. Has the crypto universe just blown up like Madoff?

 

Meta to cut more than 11,000 jobs in one of the biggest layoffs this year

Nov 9 (Reuters) - Meta Platforms Inc (META.O) said on Wednesday it will let go of 13% of its workforce, or more than 11,000 employees, in one of the biggest layoffs this year as the Facebook parent battles soaring costs and a weak advertising market.

The mass layoffs, first in Meta's 18-year history, follow thousands of job cuts at other major tech companies including Elon Musk-owned Twitter and Microsoft Corp (MSFT.O).

The pandemic-led boom that boosted tech companies and their valuations has turned into a bust this year in the face of decades-high inflation and rapidly rising interest rates.

"Not only has online commerce returned to prior trends, but the macroeconomic downturn, increased competition, and ads signal loss have caused our revenue to be much lower than I'd expected," Chief Executive Officer Mark Zuckerberg said in a message to employees.

"I got this wrong, and I take responsibility for that."

Meta, whose shares have lost more than two-thirds of their value so far this year, rose nearly 3% before the bell.

The company also plans to cut discretionary spending and extend its hiring freeze through the first quarter. But it did not disclose the expected cost savings from the moves.

Meta will pay 16 weeks of base pay plus two additional weeks for every year of service, as well as all remaining paid time off, as a part of the severance package, the company said.

Impacted employees will also receive their shares that were set to vest on Nov. 15 and healthcare coverage for six months, according to the company.

Zuckerberg is among several top U.S. executives who have this year sounded the alarm on an upcoming recession.

More

Meta to cut more than 11,000 jobs in one of the biggest layoffs this year | Reuters

Binance backs out of deal to buy FTX

November 9, 2022

The world’s largest crypto exchange by volume, Binance, said it would walk away from a deal with the third largest crypto exchange by volume, FTX.

On Tuesday, Binance signed a letter of intent to purchase its troubled competitor, FTX, in what appeared to be a potential bailout of the latter amid a liquidity crunch. But just a bit over 24 hours later, that plan crumbled.

Binance backed out after reviewing the company’s structure and books, it said in a statement to the Wall Street Journal. “Our hope was to be able to support FTX’s customers to provide liquidity, but the issues are beyond our control or ability to help,” Binance said.

“As a result of corporate due diligence, as well as the latest news reports regarding mishandled customer funds and alleged U.S. agency investigations, we have decided that we will not pursue the potential acquisition of [FTX],” Binance said in a tweet.

“Every time a major player in an industry fails, retail consumers will suffer,” Binance continued. “We have seen over the last several years that the crypto ecosystem is becoming more resilient and we believe in time that outliers that misuse user funds will be weeded out by the free market.”

Binance and FTX did not immediately respond to TechCrunch requests for comment.

Earlier today, sources familiar with the matter told CoinDesk that FTX’s loan commitments raised concerns among Binance’s top brass. The report follows Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao tweeting that FTX “going down is not good for anyone in the industry.”

Binance backs out of deal to buy FTX (msn.com)

Sequoia Capital marks down its FTX investment to $0

Venture capital firm Sequoia Capital said it will mark down to zero its investment of over $210 million in cryptocurrency exchange FTX, as possibilities of bankruptcy loom.

“In recent days, a liquidity crunch has created solvency risk for FTX,” Sequoia said in a note to investors posted on Twitter.

“Based on our current understanding, we are marking our investment down to $0,” the Silicon Valley-based firm said Wednesday.

“The full nature and extent of this risk is not known at this time,” Sequoia said, adding that they are monitoring the situation which is developing quickly.

FTX, owned by 30-year-old entrepreneur Sam Bankman-Fried, was valued at $32 billion earlier this year.

Sequoia’s announcement comes as rival exchange Binance’s CEO Changpeng Zhao backed out of a proposed deal to purchase FTX, leaving the beleaguered firm at risk of a liquidity crisis.

Also on Wednesday, the U.S. Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission reportedly launched investigations into the sudden implosion of the crypto trading platform.

FTX’s native token FTT was down nearly 30% and traded at $2.21 on Thursday. The broader cryptocurrency market has taken a beating as well, with bitcoin touching a new low for the year earlier this week.

---- Separately, Minneapolis Fed president Neel Kashkari on Wednesday continued his sharp criticism against cryptocurrencies.

“It’s kind of the wild Wild West and chaos all rolled into one,” he said of the virtual asset during an event at South Dakota State University,

He added the “fatal flaw” in the asset is that anyone can create those coins, making them “hard to distinguish.”

“It might be 99% noise, hype and confusion based on what’s going on right now,” he said, without further commenting on the implosion of FTX and its spillover effect onto other currencies.

Sequoia Capital marks down its FTX investment to $0 (cnbc.com)

Sam-Bankman Fried told OKX FTX has liability of $7 bln - OKX director

HONG KONG, Nov 10 (Reuters) - FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried has appealed for a $2 billion to $4 billion cash injection from OKX on Monday morning just prior to the announcement of the now collapsed acquisition mooted by arch rival Binance, said a senior executive at OKX.

The CEO of the troubled exchange had presented "a lot of urgency" in seeking that amount of cash injection during a call on November 8, as this would have helped FTX survive a short-term liquidity crisis, said Lennix Lai, director of financial markets at OKX.

The appeal for cash injection has come as FTX was facing a $7 billion total liability, said Lai, citing Bankman-Fried's comment made in the call.

FTX has approached OKX for a deal as it needed to survive through a slew of withdrawal requests, Lai said, citing the several calls he had with Bankman-Fried on Nov. 8.

"If FTX does not get immediate cash injection, they would go bankrupt," said Lai, he recalled their conversation during a later call at 7 a.m. Hong Kong time.

More

Sam-Bankman Fried told OKX FTX has liability of $7 bln - OKX director | Reuters

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Hungary’s government sets price cap on eggs, potatoes.

November 9, 2022

BUDAPEST, Hungary (AP) — Grocers in Hungary will be ordered to sell eggs and potatoes at prices no higher than they were at the end of September, a government minister announced Wednesday, part of an effort to ease the burden of skyrocketing prices in the Central European country.

The cap on egg and potato prices adds to a list of several other grocery items — including granulated sugar, wheat flour, sunflower oil, pork legs, milk and several chicken products — that have had price ceilings in Hungary since February.

Gasoline and diesel prices have also been capped at 480 forints ($1.20) per liter since November 2021 for people whose vehicles are registered in Hungary.

“We have looked at which staple products have become more expensive, with eggs and potatoes topping the list,” said the Hungarian prime minister’s chief of staff, Gergely Gulyas, at a news conference in Budapest.

The price caps will remain in place until Dec. 31, with the option to extend them after that.

The measures come as Hungary faces rising inflation and a weakening currency, propelled partly by a debate with the European Union, which has threatened to withhold billions in pandemic recovery funds and other resources over rule-of-law and democracy concerns.

Hungary’s inflation in October hit 20.1%, a high not seen in more than 20 years and well over the EU average of 10.7%. Gulyas said the government expected Hungary’s yearly inflation to be at least 13.5%, but that the cap on egg and potato prices could help reduce it by one or two tenths of a percent.

More

Hungary's government sets price cap on eggs, potatoes. | AP News

Nouriel Roubini says it’s ‘mission impossible’ to avoid a hard landing, and we’ll get the worst of the 1970s and 2000s combined

November 8, 2022

The Federal Reserve is playing a complicated balancing act with huge implications. It’s trying to slow the economy bit by bit through interest rate hikes to reduce soaring inflation, while not tipping the economy into a recession.

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell still says it’s possible to cool the economy and keep employment stable—all without causing a severe downturn, in what would be a “soft landing.” 

But if history is any indication, a recession and an economic “hard landing” are all but guaranteed, says Nouriel Roubini, professor emeritus at New York University’s Stern School of Business and the CEO of Roubini Macro Associates. He earned the nickname “Dr. Doom” for his prophetic visions of looming economic downturns, including an accurate prediction of the 2008 housing crash and subsequent market crisis.

With the U.S. annual inflation rate as high as it is—8.2% in October—only a deep recession and a steep spike in unemployment might be enough to fix it, Roubini warned in a recent interview with Fortune.

“In U.S. history, over the last 60 years, there has never been an episode where inflation was above 5% and unemployment was below 5% [when] the Fed started raising rates and avoided a hard landing,” Roubini said. “History suggests it’s going to be near mission impossible to avoid a hard landing.”

But any continued economic downturn may result in something worse than higher unemployment, Roubini warned. Multiple factors could collide to create a recession that combines the elements of the two worst financial crises in recent U.S. history: the 1970s energy shocks and the 2008 financial crash.

----Roubini told Fortune that a recession is coming and will likely send unemployment much higher than its current level. 

But unlike the many banks and strategists that have forecast a mild recession, Roubini said that the coming downturn will not be “short and shallow” and is instead likely to be “severe and more protracted.” 

Worst of both worlds

Roubini warned that a confluence of factors—including rising national debt levels, supply-chain issues, and a global energy crisis—could bring together the worst of two historically bad economic downturns in the U.S.

“In some sense, we’re going to have maybe the worst of the 1970s and the worst of the post-GFC [Global Financial Crisis] period,” he said.

Roubini said that the coming recession has some similarities to the 1970s economic crisis that was largely caused by two oil supply shocks in 1973 and 1979, which led to high global oil prices and fuel shortages.

Today the world is in the grip of another global energy shock, this time with natural gas in the spotlight. The war in Ukraine has severely disrupted global energy markets, including severely limiting natural gas flows from Russia to Europe and sparking an energy crisis on the continent. Natural gas is expected to remain in low supply well into next year, while the war has also aggravated an oil crunch that started during the pandemic era.

“In the 1970s we had two negative supply shocks. Today we have many more than two,” Roubini said.

But a big difference with the 1970s—and a worrying parallel with the downturn of the late 2000s—is the soaring level of U.S. national debt, according to Roubini.

“[In the 1970s] we did not have high debt levels so there was no widespread debt crisis,” he said. “After the GFC there was a debt crisis to match the debt of households with the banks, mortgages, and the housing bubble gone bust.”

In 2022, after years of higher government spending and pandemic-era stimulus, the U.S. national debt has reached new heights. The U.S. government went on a borrowing spree in the earlier days of the pandemic to help shore up the economy as businesses faced closures and unemployment soared, but that borrowing has returned with a vengeance with the national debt topping $31 trillion for the first time last month.

“Today, we have negative supply shocks worse than the ’70s,” Roubini said. “And we have the worst of the GFC because the debt ratios are through the roof,” referring to today’s soaring national debt crisis and its similarities with U.S. debt in the late 2000s.

Roubini said that the resulting combination might push the U.S. economy into something even worse than a recession, as high inflation combined with slower economic growth due to high debt levels could lead to stagflation, a toxic mix of high prices and low-to-zero growth.

“You're gonna get not only inflation, not only a recession, but what they call the Great Stagflationary Debt Crisis,” Roubini said. “You’re going to essentially have a combination of both, so it’s much worse than the ’70s and it’s probably as bad as during the GFC.”

Nouriel Roubini says it’s ‘mission impossible’ to avoid a hard landing, and we’ll get the worst of the 1970s and 2000s combined (msn.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.  

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end. 

Long COVID study finds 90% still impacted after 12 months

Rich Haridy  November 08, 2022

A survey of nearly 1,000 long COVID patients has found 89% of respondents have not returned to their pre-COVID level of health, a year after their acute infection. The study highlights the persistent lingering impact COVID is having on many people.

The new research, led by a team from University College Cork, surveyed 988 long COVID patients in Ireland. Less than 10% of the cohort suffered a severe acute COVID infection requiring hospitalization. Instead, 62% reported their initial infection to be mild or moderate.

Although most of the respondents reported their health had not returned to normal since their acute infection, only a small amount were still significantly incapacitated. Just under 40% of those surveyed said their long COVID symptoms still affected their ability to work, and 16% of participants were currently receiving welfare payments due to their illness.

"This survey highlights that SARS-CoV-2 infection not only impacts the lungs but can have significant long-term effects on multiple organ systems following clearance of the acute SARS-CoV-2 infection in many Irish people who were otherwise healthy previously," said Liam O'Mahony, one of the lead researchers on the project. "A wide range of body systems are impacted by long COVID, as demonstrated by systemic, respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, neuropsychiatric or musculoskeletal symptoms. Fatigue is the single most frequent symptom reported.”

The findings echo a 2021 study tracking the long-term impact of long COVID in more than 3,500 people from 56 countries. That research was limited to a 35-week follow-up but it found 91% of patients had not returned to their baseline levels of health seven months after the acute infection.

One potential problem with these kinds of retrospective patient surveys is they can be biased towards those patients experiencing the most severe long COVID effects. The authors of the 2021 study flag this problem, suggesting these kinds of findings may not be entirely representative of all long COVID experiences.

"As the survey was distributed in online support groups, there exists a sampling bias toward long COVID patients who joined support groups and were active participants of the groups at the time the survey was published," the researchers behind last year's study explained. "The effort to complete the survey may have deterred some respondents who experienced cognitive dysfunction, or were no longer ill and did not have incentives to participate."

A more recent study, from University of Glasgow researchers, perhaps offers a more tempered investigation into the persistence of long COVID. That research, published in Nature Communications, followed more than 30,000 confirmed COVID cases in Scotland for up to 18 months after their acute infection.

At their most recent follow-up, between six and 18 months after infection, 42% of patients reported they only felt "partially recovered." A striking 6% of respondents reported not feeling better at all after at least six months.

More

Long COVID study finds 90% still impacted after 12 months (newatlas.com)

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada.

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

EXPLAINER: Bikes, batteries and blazes spark concern in NYC

November 7, 2022

NEW YORK (AP) — A weekend fire that injured over three dozen people — and forced firefighters to use ropes to pluck people from a 20th-story window — is drawing attention to a rising concern in New York City: battery fires that can arise in the electric bikes and scooters that have proliferated here.

City officials are considering new laws after the fire department counted nearly 200 blazes and six fire deaths this year tied to problems with lithium-ion batteries in such “micromobility” devices.

WHAT ARE THESE BATTERIES? ARE THEY THE SAME TECH USED IN PHONES AND CARS?

Lithium-ion batteries are a Nobel Prize-winning innovation that entered the market in the early 1990s. Hailed as rechargeable, lightweight, powerful, durable and safe, the batteries have been envisioned as a key to greening the world’s energy supply by storing energy, including from the sun, wind and other renewable sources.

The technology has woven its way into many people’s everyday lives, powering phones, laptop computers, vehicles and more.

WHY CAN THEY CATCH FIRE?

The batteries’ electrolyte — a solution that lets electrical current flow — is flammable, explains Massachusetts Institute of Technology materials chemistry professor Dr. Donald Sadoway. The substance was chosen for its ability to handle the voltage involved, but fires can happen if the batteries are overcharged, overheated, defective or damaged, for instance.

Over the years, problems have periodically triggered fires involving laptopscellphoneshoverboardselectric vehiclesairplanes and battery power storage installations. A U.N. aviation agency said in 2016 that lithium-ion batteries shouldn’t be shipped on passenger planes.

Battery industry group leader James Greenberger notes that other energy sources aren’t trouble-free, and he says there’s nothing inherently unsafe about the batteries. But he said the industry is concerned about the fires lately in New York and worries that they could scare off consumers.

“This shouldn’t be happening and we need to figure out what’s going on,” said Greenberger, the executive director of NAATBatt — the North American trade association for advanced battery technology developers, manufacturers and users.

WHY ARE E-BIKES AND SCOOTERS GETTING SCRUTINY IN NEW YORK?

The city has seen “an exponential increase” in fires related to faulty lithium-ion batteries in recent years, Chief Fire Marshal Daniel Flynn said. He said there have been more deaths and injuries already this year than in the past three years combined.

“It’s a big issue,” he said at a news conference Monday, describing fires that occur without warning, grow rapidly and are tough to extinguish.

The batteries “fail almost in an explosive way — it’s like a blowtorch,” he said.

Saturday’s fire in a Manhattan apartment was sparked by a malfunctioning e-bike battery that residents were attempting to charge and left unattended while they fell asleep, he said. They were trapped when the battery, plugged in by the front door, caught fire, Flynn said.

More

EXPLAINER: Bikes, batteries and blazes spark concern in NYC | AP News

 

We have the best government that money can buy.

Mark Twain.

 

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