Friday, 15 August 2025

Alaska D-Day. Afghanistan Plus 4. Japan Plus 80. PPI Inflation.

Baltic Dry Index. 2039 +14            Brent Crude 66.69

Spot Gold 3345                  US 2 Year Yield 3.74 +0.07

US Federal Debt. 37.233 trillion

US GDP 30.201 trillion.

The benefits of a tariff are visible. Union workers can see they are "protected". The harm which a tariff does is invisible. It's spread widely. There are people that don't have jobs because of tariffs but they don't know it.

Milton Friedman

August 15, 2025, a memorable date. Presidents Trump and Putin get to horse trade Ukraine in Alaska.

It is the fourth anniversary of the Taliban winning the Afghan - USA war.

The 80th anniversary of the surrender of Japan in 1945.

In the US stock casinos, did the PPI just signal the start of Trump’s tariffs inflation showing up?

Yesterday the stock casino gamblers largely ignored the PPI inflation. But is that wise?

Asia markets rise as investors parse Japan GDP, key China economic data

Updated Fri, Aug 15 2025 12:04 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets rose as investors assessed Japan’s GDP and the flurry of Chinese economic data.

China’s growth stumbles in July as retail sales, industrial output miss forecasts

China’s economy lost momentum in July, with growth faltering across the board, as weak domestic demand persisted and Beijing intensified efforts to curb excess capacity.

Retail sales last month rose 3.7% from a year earlier, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed Friday, sharply missing analysts’ estimates for a 4.6% growth in a Reuters poll and slowing from June’s 4.8% growth.

Industrial output rose 5.7% from a year ago in July, its weakest level since November last year, according to LSEG data, and weaker than analysts’ expectations for a 5.9% rise.

Fixed-asset investment in July expanded 1.6% for the year-to-date, undershooting economists’ forecasts for a 2.7% growth and slowing from 2.8% in the first six months. Within that segment, the contraction in property investment worsened, slumping 12% in the first seven months, government data showed.

Japan’s economy expands more than expected in second quarter despite U.S. tariff headwinds

Japan’s economy expanded 0.3% in the second quarter of 2025, compared to the first three months of the year, as the country grappled with the volatile tariff policy out of the United States.

This was compared to the revised 0.1% growth seen in the first quarter, and was higher than the 0.1% increase expected by economists polled by Reuters.

On a year-over-year basis, Japan’s GDP expanded 1.2% in the second quarter, falling short of the first quarter’s 1.8% growth.

The GDP reading comes as Japan struggled to cope with an uncertain trade environment in the second quarter, with the country only reaching a trade deal with the U.S. on July 23.

The deal sees Japan face a 15% blanket tariff on all exports to the U.S., including automobiles.

Australia, Japan markets open higher

Asia-Pacific markets opened higher Friday.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 benchmark rose 0.67%, while the broader Topix index added 0.99%, as of 8:08 a.m. Singapore time (8:08 p.m. ET Thursday).

Over in Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 benchmark climbed 0.12%.

South Korea markets were closed for the holidays.

Asia markets live: Nikkei 225, Japan GDP, China industrial output

S&P 500 futures are little changed after benchmark notches another all-time high: Live updates

Updated Fri, Aug 15 2025 7:54 PM EDT

S&P 500 futures are near flat Thursday night following the benchmark index’s third straight record close.

Futures tied to the benchmark index ticked up 0.05%, while Nasdaq 100 futures shed 0.1%. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures rose 173 points, or 0.4%.

UnitedHealth rallied more than 10% after Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway and Michael Burry’s Scion Asset Management announced positions in the insurer. Intel popped more than 4% following a Bloomberg report that the Trump administration is in discussions to have the U.S. government take a stake.

Thursday night’s action comes after the S&P 500 was able to set a fresh all-time closing high with a narrow gain. The Dow and Nasdaq Composite, on the other hand, fell marginally in the session.

Stocks were largely able to erase losses seen earlier in the session after July’s producer price index came in hotter than expected. That threw some cold water on the investor euphoria that followed the consumer price index earlier in the week.

“I don’t think that one data point is enough to change a thesis around the trajectory of inflation,” said Tom Lee, head of research at Fundstrat Global Advisors. “Our base case remains that this is going to ultimately be viewed as transitory by the market.”

The Dow has led the way this week, rising 1.7% week to date. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq have each added around 1.2%. Small caps have outperformed, with the Russell 2000 climbing 3.6%.

Investors on Friday will monitor economic data on import prices, consumer sentiment and retail sales.

Stock futures today: Live updates

Wholesale prices rose 0.9% in July, much more than expected

Published Thu, Aug 14 2025 8:31 AM EDT

Wholesale prices rose far more than expected in July, providing a potential sign that inflation is still a threat to the U.S. economy, a Bureau of Labor Statistics report Thursday showed.

The producer price index, which measures final demand goods and services prices, jumped 0.9% on the month, compared to the Dow Jones estimate for a 0.2% gain. It was the biggest monthly gain since June 2022.

Excluding food and energy prices, core PPI rose 0.9% against the forecast for 0.3%. Excluding food, energy and trade services, the index was up 0.6%, the biggest gain since March 2022.

On an annual basis, headline PPI increased 3.3%, the biggest 12-month move since February and well above the Fed’s 2% inflation target.

Services inflation provided much of the push higher, moving 1.1% higher in July for the largest gain also since March 2022. Trade services margins rose 2%, coming amid ongoing developments in President Donald Trump’s tariff implementations.

In addition, 30% of the increase in services came from a 3.8% increase in machinery and equipment wholesaling. Also, portfolio management fees surged 5.8% and airline passenger services prices rose 1%.

Stock market futures fell following the release, while shorter-duration Treasury yields moved higher.

Though PPI is followed less closely than the BLS’ consumer price index, it provides important information on pipeline prices. Together, the measures feed into the Commerce Department’s personal consumption expenditures price index, the Fed’s primary inflation forecasting gauge, which will be updated later this month.

With CPI coming in right around expectations earlier this week, markets had been pricing a virtual certainty that the Fed will lower its key interest rate when it meets next in September. Following the release, odds of a September cut decreased but only slightly, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch.

The reports come amid escalating questions over BLS data accuracy.

Trump earlier this month fired the former BLS commissioner and said he intends to nominate Heritage Foundation economist E.J. Antoni as the next head of the bureau. Antoni has been a critic of the BLS and even has floated the idea of suspending the monthly nonfarm payrolls report until data accuracy can be better insured.

The BLS has been hamstrung by budget cuts and layoffs that have forced it to alter the way it collects data. July’s PPI report was the first since the bureau eliminated some 350 categories from the exhaustive count of input costs.

PPI inflation report July 2025:

US Consumers See More of a Markup From Trump’s Tariffs

August 14, 2025 at 11:00 PM GMT+1

More data from the government shows inflation reigniting because of the US trade war. Wholesale inflation accelerated in July by the most in three years, suggesting companies are passing along higher import costs related to tariffs. Simultaneously, applications for US unemployment benefits edged lower last week, suggesting employers may be reluctant to fire workers.

The producer price index increased 0.9% from a month earlier, the largest advance since pandemic consumer inflation peaked in June 2022, according to a report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (which may soon be taken over by a Donald Trump loyalist).

The PPI rose 3.3% from a year ago. The BLS report could indicate companies are adjusting their pricing of goods and services to help offset costs associated with higher levies, despite the softening of demand in the first half of the year. Treasuries fell on news of the data, and the latest record-breaking rally in US stocks lost steam. Here’s your markets wrapJordan Parker Erb

US Consumers See More of a Markup From Trump’s Tariffs: Evening Briefing - Bloomberg

Goldman Sachs says the risk of stock-market decline has suddenly spiked

August 14, 2025

The stock market's hot streak might soon come to an abrupt end, Goldman Sachs said.

In a note to clients, the bank said that its equity asymmetry framework — one of its gauges that assesses stocks based on the market environment and the latest economic data — was sending a signal that the risk for a coming stock market drop had increased.

According to its model, the S&P 500 now faces a higher than 10% chance of a drawdown within the next three months, and more than a 20% chance of a drawdown in the next 12 months, analysts said.

The spike in drawdown risks looks similar to the spike seen during the S&P 500's run-up at the start of the year, the bank said. Goldman's equity asymmetry framework flagged an elevated risk of a drawdown before President Donald Trump announced his slate of tariffs on April 2, which sparked a historic sell-off.

"The equity drawdown probability is elevated and has increased recently. Usually levels above 30% give a signal for downside risk to equities, and current levels are nearing those," analysts said.

The bank said there were two reasons its model was flashing an elevated risk of a decline:

Analysts pointed to "worsening business cycle momentum" and recent weakness in the job market, with the US adding fewer jobs than expected in recent months.

The bank also thinks inflation is likely to pick up in the second half of the year as Trump's tariffs continue to work their way through the economy. David Mericle, the chief US economist at the bank, told CNBC on Wednesday that he expected inflation to drift over 3% as the effects of tariffs begin to materialize.

"This is likely to trigger more Fed easing but it could come with more equity volatility in the event of growth concerns, especially if Fed easing disappoints already dovish expectations," analysts said.

Wall Street forecasters have been on high alert for signals of a coming correction as major indexes hover near all-time highs.

The S&P 500 is up 10% year-to-date and 29% since its post-Liberation Day low.

Goldman Sachs says the risk of stock-market decline has suddenly spiked

In other news, with another US soybean harvest just about to start, will China come to Trump’s farm rescue? If China does, what will they want in return? Approx. 7 minutes.

TRUMP Now BEGGING Foes to Buy U.S. Farm Goods He Chased Off: Are Farmers ABANDONED?

TRUMP Now BEGGING Foes to Buy U.S. Farm Goods He Chased Off: Are Farmers ABANDONED? - YouTube

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

UK economy grows by better-than-expected 0.3% in second quarter

Published Thu, Aug 14 2025 2:06 AM EDT

The U.K. economy expanded by a better-than-expected 0.3% in the second quarter, according to preliminary estimates from the U.K.’s Office for National Statistics out on Thursday.

Economists polled by Reuters had expected the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) to expand by a tepid 0.1% over the period, up from bumper growth of 0.7% in the first quarter.

Month-on-month, the economy grew 0.4% in June after a 0.1% contraction in May, failing to shake off the impact of U.S. tariffs and business uncertainty.

“The economy was weak across April and May, with some activity having been brought forward to February and March ahead of Stamp Duty and tariff changes, but then recovered strongly In June,” Liz McKeown, director of Economic Statistics at the ONS, commented Thursday. Stamp duty refers to a tax on property purchases.

Across the broader second quarter, growth was led by services, with computer programming, health and vehicle leasing gaining momentum. Construction also increased, while production fell back slightly. Quarterly growth was also boosted by updated source data for April which, while still showing a contraction, was better than initially estimated, the ONS said.

“Services also drove growth in June with scientific R&D, engineering and car sales all having a strong month. Within production, which recovered, manufacture of electronics performed especially well,” McKeown noted.

The British pound was flat against the dollar after the data release, at $1.3577.

More

UK economy grows by better-than-expected 0.3% in second quarter

Euro zone industry shrinks more than feared in June but GDP holds up

August 14, 202510:03 AM GMT+1

FRANKFURT, Aug 14 (Reuters) - Euro zone industrial output dipped more than expected in June even as overall economic growth held up in the second quarter, challenging views that the 20 nation currency union remains resilient to the fallout from a global trade war.

Industrial output fell 1.3% on the month in June, driven by a big dip in Germany and weak consumer goods production, underperforming expectations for a 1.0% fall, data from Eurostat showed on Thursday.

Adding to the negative surprise, Eurostat also revised its output growth estimate for May to 1.1% from 1.7%, suggesting that the underlying trend is weaker than thought.

Meanwhile GDP grew by 0.1% on the quarter, in line with a preliminary estimate, and employment rose just 0.1% on the quarter, in line with expectations in a Reuters poll, but below the 0.2% in the previous three months.

A recent string of relatively upbeat indicators from purchasing managers (PMI) data to the European Commission's sentiment reading have fuelled a narrative that consumption is keeping the bloc resilient to trade tensions, but more recent numbers, like industrial orders and a key sentiment reading from Germany, have challenged this view.

Still, investors continue to bet on a modest upturn on the premise that a recent EU trade deal with the U.S. provides much needed certainty and Germany's plans to sharply boost budget spending will support growth.

This is why financial investors think the ECB may be done cutting interest rates and policymakers will sit out a temporary dip in inflation below the 2% target, as price pressures over the medium term are already building up.

Growth is unlikely to take off, however, and the euro zone is facing modest expansion of only around 1% a year in the coming years, trailing other major economies, given structural inefficiencies.

Compared to a year earlier, second quarter economic growth was 1.4%, a figure that is boosted by a one-off demand surge before U.S. tariffs took effect. This figure is now seen slowing steadily before picking up in 2026.

The monthly industrial fall was driven by a 2.3% drop in Germany and an 11.3% fall in Ireland, a figure that is unlikely to concern many, since Irish data is exceptionally volatile due to activity among big multinational companies, mostly in pharmaceuticals, based there for tax purposes.

Industry figures showed that besides energy production, every sector took a dip last month, led by a 4.7% fall in non-durable consumer goods and a 2.2% fall in capital goods production.

Euro zone industry shrinks more than feared in June but GDP holds up | Reuters

Coffee and tea prices continue to ramp up due to tariffs, worrying retailers and importers

Published Wed, Aug 13 2025 11:13 AM EDT Updated Wed, Aug 13 2025 7:16 PM EDT

While last month’s consumer price index showed that food prices were effectively flat month over month, tariff-sensitive items like coffee beans, specialty teas and spices are showing signs of inflation, worrying small businesses selling those products.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, coffee prices surged 14.5% in July year over year. The average retail price for a pound of ground coffee hit $8.41. Overall, food prices were unchanged from June to July but remained 2.9% higher than a year ago, the data showed.

Jessica Simons, owner of Bethany’s Coffee Shop in Lincoln, Nebraska, told CNBC that her shop has seen prices go up 18% to 25% since January.

“We had to put a 3% fee on the coffee because we are waiting for our new menus to be printed, reflecting the new price,” said Simons. “But the prices have changed so quickly that we can’t reprint menus every time the price goes up.”

Simons said in addition to coffee, the shop is paying increased prices on avocados and tomatoes.

“We also have a restaurant and we employ 24 people,” added Simons. “We are at a point where we don’t have a choice but to raise prices. Our margins are thin. Small businesses are struggling with the rising costs of tariffs.”

The Tax Foundation recently calculated that almost 74% ($163 billion) of U.S. food imports will be facing tariffs.

Josh Teitelbaum, senior counsel at Akin, said that companies that import unavailable natural resources such as coffee or coconut water don’t have the option of on-shoring to avoid the tariff.

“Their ability to shift sourcing to other countries is limited,” said Teitelbaum. “They feel stuck facing a higher tariff no matter where they import from. The Administration does have a policy to accommodate this reality in some instances, but it’s still a work in progress.”

Anjali Bhargava, founder of Anjali’s Cup, which makes retail spice packages of Ayurveda-inspired turmeric and chai blends, said nearly all of their caffeine sources come from abroad. Bhargava’s spices are sourced from Vietnam, Thailand, Africa, and South America; tea and peppercorn from India; saffron from Afghanistan; and special retail tin packaging is made in China.

“Consumers will still drink tea, but they may get lower quality products from companies that can weather these costs,” said Bhargava. “Small, bootstrapped brands that prioritize integrity and authenticity could be squeezed out entirely.”

Bhargava is concerned about the 50% tariff on tea from India, and said at the retailers where her product is sold, like Whole Foods, there is little room for major price changes.

“The president frames this as punishing India, but it will primarily harm American small businesses, companies, and their employees, as well as American consumers,” said Bhargava. “The 50% tariff on tea, not to mention the tariffs on my spices and other necessities, will devastate my already slim margins and could force me to raise prices that customers are already balking at, given the leverage my large competitors have.”

More

Coffee and tea prices ramp up due to tariffs

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue only occasionally when something of interest occurs.

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Today, more on a fire hazard that will only grow worse with each passing year.

PMD battery could have started fatal blaze at Bukit Merah, say Singapore authorities

Thursday, 14 Aug 2025  1:50 PM MYT

SINGAPORE: The fatal fire in a Bukit Merah flat on Wednesday (Aug 13) could have started from a Personal Mobility Device (PMD) battery pack in the living room.

This is according to the preliminary findings of the fire investigation, the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) said in an update on its Facebook page on Aug 14.

The public should not leave batteries or devices charging for prolonged periods or leave the batteries to charge unattended overnight, it added.

Also, the public should not buy or use non-original batteries, SCDF advised.

A 34-year-old man and a 32-year-old woman died in hospital on Aug 13 after they were found in the kitchen by firefighters who were putting out the blaze in a fourth floor unit at Block 106 Jalan Bukit Merah.

Two other people from neighbouring units were also taken to the hospital due to the fire, with about 60 persons from the affected block evacuated by the police and SCDF.

Melvin Yong, the MP for Radin Mas SMC, said in a Facebook post late on Aug 13 that the town council has restored the electricity supply to the block, which was cut off during the fire.

Grassroots leaders have also secured essentials, such as food, water and beddings, for residents who are unable to return to their homes due to the heat from the fire and ongoing investigations by SCDF and police.

According to latest statistics from SCDF, fires in 2024 involving Active Mobility Devices (AMDs) increased by 21.8 per cent, from 55 in 2023 to 67 in 2024.

AMDs include PMDs, Power Assisted Bicycles and Personal Mobility Aids.

Fires involving PMDs increased by 38.9 per cent, from 18 in 2023 to 25 in 2024. - The Straits Times/ANN

PMD battery could have started fatal blaze at Bukit Merah, say Singapore authorities | The Star

Moss Landing battery fire: Work begins to remove and recycle 55,000 burned batteries from wrecked oceanfront power plant

A January fire caused evacuations and raised safety questions about California's renewable energy push

UPDATED: August 13, 2025 at 9:12 PM PDT

Seven months after a huge fire at one of the world’s largest battery storage plants, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday that crews will soon begin removing more than 50,000 burned batteries from the Moss Landing site in a job that will take more than a year to complete.

The amount of construction equipment at the damaged power plant is already increasing in advance of the project’s September start, Kazami Brockman, a civil engineer and on-scene coordinator for the EPA, said during a weekly Monterey County news briefing.

Crews have begun demolishing parts of the concrete building that was severely damaged during the Jan. 16 fire, he said. The batteries will be taken to hazardous waste disposal facilities outside California and many of their components will be recycled, EPA officials confirmed.

“We will continue to oversee operations on the site until EPA determines that the threat to human health and the environment from the impacted batteries remaining on the site have been fully addressed,” Brockman said.

The facility is a former behemoth PG&E natural gas power plant that was originally built in 1950 across from Moss Landing Harbor and was known for its 500-foot-tall smokestacks. It’s now owned by Vistra, a Texas energy company that converted much of the site to a battery storage facility.

California has seen a massive increase in the growth of battery storage plants in recent years, going from 17 in 2019 to 187 today. Many more are planned. The plants are needed to store electricity generated by large solar and wind farms to release it back on the power grid at night when the sun isn’t shining, or the wind isn’t blowing. California lawmakers have set a goal of California generating 100% of its electricity from renewable and carbon-free sources by 2045 to meet the state’s climate change and air pollution goals.

Solar, wind, hydropower and other carbon-free sources currently make up 67% of the state’s retail electricity supply.

But the fire at the Moss Landing Plant — the largest battery storage fire ever in the United States — remains a black eye for the industry. It burned for two days, sending a toxic cloud over Monterey Bay and nearby communities, led authorities to evacuate 1,200 local residents, and generated international news coverage, raising questions about the safety of battery storage facilities that are being proposed and built across California and other states.

There were roughly 100,000 lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt batteries at the Moss Landing plant when the fire started. EPA officials have said about 55,000 burned. A month after the fire, on Feb. 18, there was a flare-up. Even now, the batteries must be handled carefully so as not to start another fire, Brockman said.

“Damaged batteries can be unstable,” he said.

David Yeager, director of project development for Vistra, said Wednesday that the burned battery removal will help in the ongoing investigation. Vistra still doesn’t know what caused the fire, he said. The California Public Utilities Commission also is investigating. A trade journal in March reported the company estimated $400 million in losses due to the fire. Lawsuits claim neighboring residents suffered health impacts.

More

Moss Landing battery fire: Work begins to remove and recycle 55,000 burned batteries from wrecked oceanfront power plant

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Another weekend and another weekend deeper into President Trump’s global tariffs chaos. Buy now for Christmas seems a good option. Have a great weekend everyone.

Tariffs that save jobs in the steel industry mean higher steel prices, which in turn means fewer sales of American steel products around the world and losses of far more jobs than are saved.

Thomas Sowell

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