Saturday, 16 September 2023

Special Update 16/09/2023 Was That It? Class War Comes To DC?

Baltic Dry Index. 1381 +41        Brent Crude 93.93

Spot Gold 1924             U S 2 Year Yield 5.02 +0.02   

To err is human, but to really foul things up you need a computer.

Paul R. Ehrlich.

In the stock casinos, rising anxiety. Supposing the summer of 2023 was as good as the stock casinos get?

What if the global economy is rolling over led by China and the EUSSR?

What if the US auto strike, endorsed by President Biden, gets ugly?

What if high interest rates are only just now starting to bite the consumer economy?

What will happen next month to the US economy when student loans start to get repaid?

How high will crude oil prices get if Uncle Sam tries to replenish the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve depleted in President Biden’s bribe to the voters in last year’s mid-term elections?

What will the Fed do next week?


Dow sheds nearly 300 points Friday, S&P 500 and Nasdaq suffer second straight week of losses: Live updates

UPDATED FRI, SEP 15 2023 4:30 PM EDT

Stocks fell Friday as investors wrapped up a volatile week ahead of the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average slid 288.87 points, or by 0.83%, to 34,618.24. At its lows, the index completely wiped out Thursday’s 332-point rally. The S&P 500 was lower by 1.22% to 4,450.32. The Nasdaq Composite dropped 1.56% to 13,708.33.

The Dow closed out a positive week, up by 0.12%. However, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq both suffered a second straight week of losses, lower by 0.16% and 0.39%, respectively.

Information technology was the worst-performing sector in the S&P 500, down nearly 2%. Adobe shares fell more than 4% a day after the software firm posted better-than-expected quarterly results. Shares of Arm Holdings were lower by 4.2% one day after its successful public debut.

Auto stocks General Motors and Stellantis N.V. rose Friday, while Ford inched lower. Thousands of members of the United Auto Workers went on strike after failing to reach a deal with the automakers Thursday night.

Elsewhere, Lennar shares slid 2.5%. The home construction firm posted third-quarter results that beat on the top and bottom lines late Thursday.

On the economic front, the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment survey showed one-year inflation expectations dropped to 3.1% in September, tied for the lowest since January 2021. Also, the five-year outlook fell to 2.7%, matching its lowest since December 2020.

Wall Street is parsing through a mixed batch of economic data ahead of the Fed’s policy decision, set to be announced Sept. 20. The central bank is widely expected to hold rates steady next week, but traders will seek insight into how policy makers are thinking about inflation from here.

On Thursday, August’s producer price index showed core PPI was held in check last month, though the headline number rose more than expected. Meanwhile, August’s consumer price index on Wednesday showed core CPI was slightly hotter than expected on a monthly basis.

More

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

 

Ray Dalio says to hold cash ‘temporarily’ — but don’t buy debt and bonds

As concerns mount over rising interest rates and inflation levels, billionaire investor Ray Dalio says he prefers to hold cash for now, not bonds.

“I don’t want to own debt, you know, bonds and those kinds of things,” the founder of Bridgewater Associates said when asked how he would deploy capital in today’s investment environment.

“Temporarily, right now, cash I think is good … and the interest rates are fine. I don’t think [it] will be sustained that way,” Dalio told an audience at the Milken Institute Asia Summit in Singapore on Thursday.

Dalio’s comments come as the yield on the 30-day U.S. Treasury bill climbs above 5% while investors can get 4% on certificates of deposit and high-yield savings accounts.

Dalio says the biggest mistake that most investors make is “believing that markets that performed well are good investments, rather than more expensive.”

When asked how a new industry watcher should deploy capital, Dalio’s advice was: Be in the right geographies, diversify, pay attention to the implications of disruptions and pick asset classes that are creating new technologies and using them “in the best possible way.”

Rising debt

Touching on how to address the rising global debt, the hedge fund manager pointed out that when debt accounts for a substantial share of a country’s economy, the situation “tends to compound and accelerate … because you have to have interest rates that are high enough for the creditor and not so high that they are harming the debtor.”

“We’re at that turning point of acceleration. But the real problem comes when individuals or investors don’t hold the bonds, because it comes as a supply-demand, one man’s debts or another man’s assets,” he explained.

Dalio cautioned that investors will sell their bonds if they are not receiving real interest rates that are high enough.

“The supply-demand [imbalance] isn’t just the amount of new bonds. It’s the issue of ‘do you choose to sell the bonds?’” he explained.

More

Bridgewater's Ray Dalio: Hold cash for now, don’t buy debt and bonds (cnbc.com)

In other news, poor EUSSR. GB left only just in time.

Neo Communist Class War comes to the USA. Backed by President Biden.

German autos production under growing threat from China - IW study

September 15, 2023

BERLIN (Reuters) - Imports of Chinese vehicles and parts to Germany jumped 75% in the first half of the year while trade the other way slumped, showing the mounting pressure on Europe's biggest auto production hub.

Several Chinese brands entered the German market this year, the German Economic Institute (IW) said in a report seen ahead of publication by Reuters, bringing the total to eight, though they still account for just 1.5% of vehicles sold in the country.

Cars made in China by non-Chinese brands, such as the all-electric iX3 from Germany's BMW's, also contributed to the rise in imports.

The study comes days after the European Commission launched an investigation into whether to impose punitive tariffs to protect EU producers against cheaper Chinese electric vehicle (EV) imports it says benefit from state subsidies.

It also shows exports of German vehicles and parts to the world's second-largest economy slumped 21% in the first half of the year, accounting for three quarters of the total decline in exports to China of over 8%.

"The business model that used to support car production in Germany - the intercontinental export of high-quality vehicles - is coming under increasing pressure," wrote study authors Juergen Matthes and Thomas Puls.

"German manufacturers have been relocating more and more production to China for years, currently also increasingly in the previously resistant premium class."

More broadly, vehicles are increasingly becoming an Asian product, with nearly 60% of all vehicles produced in an Asian country last year, compared with around 31% in 2000, they wrote.

Europe is losing significance for the sector, with only Germany and Spain among the top ten auto producers worldwide, which in 2000 included also France, Britain and Italy.

German automakers' early entry into the Chinese market in the 1980s is to thank for their relative resilience, the IW said.

Germany has at times been seen as a weak link in Western attempts to decouple from China, given Berlin's strong business ties with the Asian superpower which became Germany's single biggest trade partner in 2016.

But Germany has over the past year joined the broader push to reduce dependence on China - which its policymakers have dubbed "de-risking".

The IW study, entitled "Is Derisking Beginning?", said a breakdown of the broader 17% drop in German imports from China in the first half of the year pointed to the first signs of a reduction of Germany’s reliance on China.

More

German autos production under growing threat from China - IW study (msn.com)

 

Analysis-Sweden braces as property storm clouds darken

September 15, 2023

STOCKHOLM (Reuters) - For months, Sweden's government has sought to play down a property crisis that has throttled confidence in the Nordic state, repeating a simple message: While some companies are in trouble, the country is not.

Now Heimstaden Bostad, a $30 billion property investor with swathes of homes from Stockholm to Berlin, is grappling with a multibillion dollar funding crunch, which has rebounded on one of its owners - the country's biggest pension fund

That undoubtedly raises the stakes for Sweden, the European nation hardest hit by a global property rout triggered by the steep rise in interest rates last year that abruptly ended a decade of virtually free money.

Sweden is one of Europe's wealthiest states and the biggest Nordic economy, but it has an Achilles Heel - a property market where banks have lent more than 4 trillion Swedish crowns ($360 billion) to homeowners. Weighed down by these home loans, Swedes are twice as heavily indebted as Germans or Italians.

Earlier this year, the International Monetary Fund flagged Sweden's historically high household borrowing coupled with debt-driven commercial property firms and their dependence on local banks as a financial stability risk.

The property crisis accelerated this month when pension fund Alecta, which owns a 38% stake in Heimstaden Bostad, said Sweden's biggest residential landlord needed cash and it may contribute.

Swedbank estimates the current shortfall for Heimstaden Bostad could be roughly 30 billion crowns ($2.7 billion).

Sweden's financial regulator launched an inquiry into why and how Alecta had invested $4.5 billion in the property giant, in the first place. Its troubled investment accounts for 4% of its funds.

Christian Dreyer, a spokesperson for Heimstaden, said it had made "good progress covering 2024 bond repayments", and was "not reliant on immediate capital injection for meeting our obligations".

But he also signaled that the company was open to other support.

GOVT GETS READY

As the property crisis widens, Sweden's government is readying for action while crossing its fingers that it will not be needed.

Earlier this year, Karolina Ekholm, Director General of Sweden's Debt Office, said the government had a light debt load and could afford to borrow more to intervene, addressing the possibility of giving credit guarantees or subsidised loans.

----Sweden is among the first European countries to find itself struggling as interest rates climb because much of its property debt is short-term, making it a harbinger for the wider region, where the rising cost of money has also rocked Germany.

Roughly half of Swedish homeowners have floating-rate mortgages, meaning rate hikes quickly trigger higher bills for them.

Its developers, meanwhile, often relied on shorter-term loans or bonds that have to be replaced with pricier credit.

Heimstaden Bostad and other companies such as struggling SBB grew quickly, in part by selling cheap short-term Eurobonds, which has since become tougher.

More

Analysis-Sweden braces as property storm clouds darken (msn.com)

 

UAW strike brings blue-collar vs. billionaire battle to Detroit

DETROIT — The United Auto Workers strike is bringing a blue-collar versus billionaire battle to the Motor City, just as UAW President Shawn Fain wanted.

The outspoken union leader has weaponized striking — historically a last resort for the union — after less than 24 hours into a work stoppage arguably better than any UAW president has in modern times.

It wasn’t by accident.

Fain, a quirky yet emboldened leader, has meticulously brought the UAW back into the national spotlight after decades of near irrelevance. He wants to represent not just union members but also America’s embattled middle class, which UAW helped create.

To do so, he has leveraged a yearslong national labor movement and a growing disgust for wealthy individuals and corporations among many Americans — starting with his first time addressing the union’s more than 400,000 members during his inauguration speech in March.

“We’re here to come together to ready ourselves for the war against our only one and only true enemy, multibillion-dollar corporations and employers who refuse to give our members their fair share,” Fain said at the time. “It’s a new day in the UAW.”

Fain’s comments Friday morning as he joined UAW members and supporters picketing outside a Ford plant in Michigan — one of three facilities the company is currently striking — echoed everything he said during that first speech.

“We got to do what we got to do to get our share of economic and social justice in this strike,” Fain said outside the Ford Bronco SUV and Ranger pickup plant. “We’re going to be out here until we get our share of economic justice. And it doesn’t matter how long it takes.”

---- National media and others really started paying attention to Fain when he said the union would withhold a reelection endorsement of President Joe Biden, who has called himself the “most pro-union president in history.” Fain and Biden have spoken and met, but the union leader has not shown much support for the president. In response to comments by the president Friday, Fain said: “Working people are not afraid. You know who’s afraid? The corporate media is afraid. The White House is afraid. The companies are afraid.”

While many past union leaders have talked such talk, Fain has thus far delivered on his promises to members without batting an eye — causing General MotorsFord Motor and Stellantis to go into crisis mode this week as the UAW follows through on that promise to members.

More

UAW strike brings blue collar battle, Bernie Sanders to Detroit (cnbc.com)

Biden wants automakers to give UAW workers more in strike talks

By Steve Holland and Nandita Bose 

WASHINGTON, Sept 15 (Reuters) - U.S. President Joe Biden on Friday called on automakers to concede more to workers who walked off the job at Detroit's largest car companies, accusing them of enjoying record profits without sharing them fairly with workers.

The UAW strike at three factories owned by General Motors, Ford and Chrysler-owner Stellantis kicked off the most ambitious U.S. industrial labor action in decades.

"No one wants a strike, but I respect workers' right to use their options under the collective bargaining" system, Biden said. "I understand their frustration."

The auto companies have made some significant offers in negotiations so far, Biden said.

"But I believe they should go further to ensure record corporate profits mean record contracts for the UAW," he said, echoing sentiments by union leaders.

Labor unions like the UAW - which represents 146,000 workers - are key to Biden's game plan for winning reelection in 2024. He needs their support to win key states like Pennsylvania and Michigan again, which stand to bear the brunt of any major strikes against carmakers.

more

Biden wants automakers to give UAW workers more in strike talks | Reuters

 

The avoidance of taxes is the only intellectual pursuit that still carries any reward.

John Maynard Keynes.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Gasoline Prices Soar to US Seasonal Record

Fri, September 15, 2023 at 4:04 PM GMT+1

(Bloomberg) -- Gasoline prices have surged to a record high for this time of year in the US, jeopardizing the fight against inflation that’s dogged President Joe Biden.

Average regular gasoline now costs $3.866 a gallon, a seasonal record on a trailing-12-months basis, according to data from the American Automobile Association. Prices have risen by 7.8% in just eight weeks in a rare late-summer rally.

Read More: Why Are US Gas Prices Going Up? When Will They Fall?

The gains have been driven by increases in the price of oil, which jumped about 20% in the past two months. Top analysts from International Energy Agency and Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries have warned of a crude-market deficit through end-2023, underpinned by the extension of production curbs by Saudi Arabia and Russia.

Gasoline costs already accounted for over half of the increase in the August consumer price index. The continued escalation will likely stoke inflation further while eroding consumer confidence.

Biden last year released a record amount of emergency oil supply in order to tame gasoline’s record summertime surge. This time, the administration is trying to refill the reserves as the vast caverns sit empty, while Biden’s political rivals have seized on high pump prices as a means of criticizing his climate policies.

It’s also unusual to see gasoline climbing at this time of year, after the end of the summer-driving season that boosts US demand.

Compounding higher gasoline prices is a simultaneous spike in diesel costs. Diesel prices often climb in the fall due to seasonal consumption from farmers, who use the fuel for harvesting, and as demand for heating climbs. But this year, the prices are still much higher than usual.

US refiners have raised operations to near pre-pandemic levels and gasoline stockpiles, though still below normal, rose by the most in more than a year last week. The supply boost will likely fade in the coming weeks as refiners enter fall maintenance — typically scheduled after the peak summer gasoline season to avoid a price squeeze.

Gasoline Prices Soar to US Seasonal Record (yahoo.com)

ECB's Villeroy: loose budgets could fuel more inflation

September 15, 2023

PARIS (Reuters) - Overly loose budget policies risk fueling inflation at a time when the European Central Bank is fighting to bring it lower, ECB policymaker Francois Villeroy de Galhau said on Friday.

The ECB raised its main interest rate on Thursday to a record high 4% and signalled its latest hike was likely to be the last as the euro zone's economy slows after a moving to bring inflation lower over more than a year.

Speaking at a financial conference in Spain, Villeroy declined to speak about the decision and urged governments to not complicate the ECB's task as it seeks to bring inflation back to its 2% target towards its 2% by 2025.

"Governments must avoid an overly expansionary stance that would further fuel inflationary pressures. We therefore need a more coordinated and realigned fiscal and monetary stance," Villeroy said.

A planned reform of the European Union's fiscal rulebook, the Stability and Growth Pact, which is widely considered overly complex and has often been flaunted, would be a welcome step in that direction, Villeroy said.

EU governments aim to agree revisions to the rules by the end of this year, but Berlin is digging in against some changes that other governments say are necessary to give more flexibility.

ECB's Villeroy: loose budgets could fuel more inflation (msn.com)

French grocery chain adds ‘shrinkflation’ labels to products in bid to shame supplier pricing

PUBLISHED FRI, SEP 15 2023 5:49 AM EDT

French grocery chain Carrefour has taken the unusual step of adding labels to its products that have recently shrunk in size but have ramped up in price.

The move — both in stores and on its website — looks to pile pressure on its suppliers that have increased prices for the chain, despite raw material prices having recently eased.

Carrefour added the “shrinkflation” warning stickers to a range of products, from Lipton Iced Tea and Pepsi, to boxes of Lindt chocolates and baby milk powder.

“Obviously, the aim in stigmatizing these products is to be able to tell manufacturers to rethink their pricing policy,” Stefen Bompais, a director of client communications at Carrefour, said in an interview with Reuters.

Carrefour did not immediately respond to a CNBC request for comment.

Carrefour marked 26 products, according to Reuters, with a label reading: “This product has seen its volume or weight fall and the effective price by the supplier rise,” as translated by the news agency.

The move was taken as brands are soon to negotiate their place with certain retailers, Reuters said.

Carrefour announced a new strategic plan to tackle the current macroeconomic, geopolitical and climate challenges in November 2022, which is based around the idea of making its products accessible to its customer base.

Cases of shrinkflation tend to increase in high inflation environments, Edgar Dworsky, founder of Mouse Print, a website that tracks instances of shrinkflation in groceries, told CNBC in April. But these changes don’t tend to be announced by manufacturers, making it difficult for consumers to notice the changes, he said.

French grocery chain adds 'shrinkflation' labels to products (cnbc.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

No Covid update again. Today, an update on another virus that might just become the next virus to become a more serious animal to human spread virus, more dangerous than SARS-CoV-2.

Nipah: What do we know about virus spreading in India's Kerala?

NEW DELHI, Sept 14 (Reuters) - India's southern state of Kerala shut some schools and offices this week as officials raced to halt the spread of the deadly Nipah virus, after it killed two people in the fourth outbreak since 2018.

Here is what we know about the virus:

WHERE DID THE VIRUS COME FROM?

The Nipah virus was first identified in 1998 during an outbreak of illness among pig farmers in Malaysia and Singapore.

It is able to infect humans directly through contact with the bodily fluids of infected bats and pigs, with some documented cases of transmission among humans.

Scientists suspect Nipah has existed among flying foxes for millennia and fear a mutated, highly transmissible strain will emerge from bats.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS AND HOW IS IT TREATED?

There are no vaccines to prevent or cure the infection, which has a mortality rate of between about 70%. The usual treatment is to provide supportive care.

Infected people initially develop symptoms that include fever, respiratory distress, headaches, and vomiting, the World Health Organization (WHO) says. Encephalitis and seizures can also occur in severe cases, leading to coma.

The virus is on the WHO's research and development list of pathogens with epidemic potential.

WHERE WERE THE EARLIER OUTBREAKS?

The 1998 outbreak in Malaysia and Singapore killed more than 100 people and infected nearly 300. Since then, it has spread thousands of miles, killing between 72% and 86% of those infected.

More than 600 cases of Nipah virus human infections were reported between 1998 to 2015, WHO data shows.

A 2001 outbreak in India and two more in Bangladesh killed 62 of 91 people infected.

In 2018, an outbreak in Kerala claimed 21 lives, with other outbreaks in 2019 and 2021.

Parts of Kerala are among those most at risk globally for outbreaks of bat viruses, a Reuters investigation showed in May.

Nipah: What do we know about virus spreading in India's Kerala? | Reuters

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Prototype prefab enhanced by graphene

September 14, 2023

 prototype flatpack bungalow made from recycled materials is undergoing testing at a research facility in Lancashire.

What makes Vector Homes different from other flatpack homes is their use of graphene.

By incorporating graphene into the structures, the panels used in the construction of a Vector home have improved tensile strength, a reduced flame spread and increased UV resistance.

Vector Homes has been set up in Manchester by a pair of materials engineers with a background in graphene research and development. Chief executive Nathan Feddy worked in the nanocomposites division of the Graphene Engineering Innovation Centre; chief technology officer Liam Britnell was application manager at the Graphene Engineering Innovation Centre.

Vector has worked with the University of Manchester’s Graphene Engineering Innovation Centre to develop ways of incorporating the material into housing systems.

A prototype Vector house is now being assessed in the University of Salford’s Energy House 2.0 to test the thermal properties and its efficiency in different climates.

The prototype is a one-bedroom bungalow, measuring 40 sqm, constructed using recycled steel and plastics, as well as graphene and other advanced materials.

Vector’s ambition is to create an affordable, energy efficient home with low-embodied carbon materials, infra-red heating, solar cells, breathable mould-resistant plaster and render, and embedded technology to provide smart environmental controls that efficiently measure and control the temperature, humidity and air quality in each room.

Its homes are also designed for rapid production and assembly. Vector hopes to mass produce homes in a range of shapes and sizes that are sold as flatpack kits.

Launched earlier this year, the £16m Energy House 2.0, on the University of Salford’s Peel Park Campus, is helping to drive innovation in the housing sector already, through work with house-builders Barratt and Bellway, and manufacturer Saint-Gobain. It can recreate temperatures from -20C to 40C, as well as recreating snow, wind, rain and solar energy to put the Vector home through its paces.

Vector Homes has so far received backing from SFC Capital, GC Angels, the Greater Manchester Investment Fund which is the investment arm of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, Innovate UK, the European Regional Development Fund and social housing investment firm HSPG.

More

Prototype prefab enhanced by graphene (theconstructionindex.co.uk)

This weekend’s music diversion. The very talented Herr Fasch’s version of fireworks music.  Performed for the marriage in 1745 of the minor German Princess who would go on to become Catherine the Great of Russia. Mr. Fasch beats Handel to fireworks music by 4 years.

Approx. 4 minutes. Approx. 1.30 minutes. Approx. 3 minutes. Approx. 1.30 minutes.

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 1. Allegro

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 1. Allegro - YouTube

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 2. Andante

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 2. Andante - YouTube

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 3. Allegro

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 3. Allegro - YouTube

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 4. Tempo di Menuet

Johann Friedrich Fasch "Royal Fireworks Music," FWV L:D13 - 4. Tempo di Menuet - YouTube

 

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 7 minutes.

Sacrifice BOTH Rooks and the Queen!

Sacrifice BOTH Rooks and the Queen! - YouTube

No weekend the maths update this week. This week vital language tips for Brits and Yanks intending to travel in each other’s country. Approx. 21 minutes.

100+ Differences between British and American English | British vs. American Vocabulary Words

100+ Differences between British and American English | British vs. American Vocabulary Words - YouTube

 It's true hard work never killed anybody, but I figure, why take the chance?

Ronald Reagan.

 

 

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