Baltic Dry Index. 1489 +05 Brent Crude 75.02
Spot Gold 1972 US 2 Year Yield 3.76 unch
Coronavirus
Cases 01/04/20 World 1,000,000
Deaths 53,103
Coronavirus Cases 27/03/23 World 683,334,093
Deaths 6,826,925
A large Bank is exactly the place where a vain and shallow person
in authority, if he be a man of gravity and method, as such men often are, may
do infinite evil in no long time, and before he is detected. If he is lucky
enough to begin at a time of expansion in trade, he is nearly sure not to be
found out till the time of contraction has arrived, and then very large figures
will be required to reckon the evil he has done.
Walter
Bagehot. Lombard Street. 1873
Will the US and European banking sectors start to stabilise, beginning today? This week? Next month?
No one knows, of course, but that is the big hope behind of the soothing, oily words coming out of banking regulators, politicians and the banksters themselves.
My guess, stability returns this week, but not for long.
The drip, drip, drip of deposit flight from small banks to large will not reverse.
If a strategically important bank like Credit Suisse can blow up and Deutsche Bank trade itself into sky high Credit Default Swaps, how likely is it that they were the only majors covering up problems? Minors?
How many more SVBs to come over the summer in the USA?
How many banks are likely to fail in the next recession?
So a fragile stability of sorts will likely
emerge, but with almost no one trusting anyone, despite all the oily words of
reassurance, resilience and “trust me, I’m a central bankster.”
Asia-Pacific
markets trade mixed as banking sector stress lingers
UPDATED SUN, MAR 26 2023 11:25 PM
EDT
Asia-Pacific
markets were mixed on Monday as investors continue to assess the impact of the
banking troubles in the U.S and Europe. Deutsche Bank ended
the week seeing a selloff of its U.S.-listed shares, after the
German lender’s credit default swaps jumped, adding onto lingering
fears of contagion from turmoil seen in banking sector.
Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index led
losses in the region, dipping 1.73% and the Hang Seng Tech index falling 2.85%.
In mainland China, the Shanghai
Composite fell 0.6%, and the Shenzhen Component lost
0.15%.
In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 rose
0.15%, while Japan’s Nikkei 225 also
gained 0.31% and the Topix climbed 0.41%. South Korea’s Kospi and Kosdaq
fell 0.36% and 0.08% respectively.
Wall Street ended its session on
Friday with all three major indices higher to record a winning week, with Dow Jones Industrial Average gaining
1.2% week-to-date, while the S&P
500 and Nasdaq
Composite climbed 1.4% and 1.7%, respectively.
Asia-Pacific
markets trade mixed as banking sector stress lingers (cnbc.com)
Stock futures are
up as Wall Street looks to build on winning week: Live updates
UPDATED SUN, MAR 26 2023 8:20 PM EDT
Stock futures edged higher Sunday evening as
Wall Street came off a winning week and investors continued to follow the
troubling bank sector.
Futures
tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average added
132 points, or 0.4%. S&P 500
futures gained
0.5%, while Nasdaq-100 futures advanced
0.4%.
The moves come after Wall Street capped
off a winning week despite volatility related to the Federal
Reserve’s latest interest rate hike and the ongoing bank crisis. The Nasdaq Composite led
the major indexes upward with a 1.7% advance. The S&P 500 finished
the week up 1.4%, while the Dow added
1.2%.
The central bank announced
a quarter percentage point interest rate hike — which was
largely in line with Wall Street expectations — while hinting that an end to
interest rate increases could be on the horizon.
The health of the U.S. banking
system also weighed on investors over the course of the week, with a particular
focus on First Republic, PacWest and
other regional financial institutions. CNBC reported over the weekend that the
deposit outflow from small banks to industry giants like JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo has slowed
in recent days.
Meanwhile, Bloomberg reported
that U.S. authorities were considering expanding an emergency lending program for banks,
which could give First Republic more time to shore up its liquidity. First
Republic ended last week down 46.3% as investors contemplated if the plan from
a group
of banks to deposit $30 billion would be enough to bolster its
balance sheet.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell and
Treasury Secretary Janet
Yellen aimed to assure
investors that the U.S. banking system remained stable and supported in
commentary delivered over the course of the week. That helped ease investors’
fears, in turn allowing the SPDR S&P
Regional Banking ETF (KRE) and
broader SPDR S&P Bank
ETF to
finish the week 0.2% and 0.4% higher, respectively, after selloffs in the
preceding weeks. But both ETFs are still down more than 25% since March began.
In addition to First Republic,
investors sold off U.S.-listed shares of Deutsche Bank after the
German lender’s credit default swaps shot up, leaving the stock down
5.5% for the week. The news reignited concerns over the health of the European
banking system that started with UBS’ acquisition of Credit Suisse earlier
this month.
More
Stock
market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)
ANZ
CEO: Banking turmoil has potential to trigger financial crisis
March 27, 2023 5:25 AM GMT+1
SYDNEY, March 27
(Reuters) - Australia and New Zealand Banking Group's (ANZ.AX) CEO said on Monday the latest
turmoil in the global banking system had the potential to trigger a financial
crisis though it was early to predict it could bring one similar to that in
2008.
Authorities
around the world are on high alert for the fallout from the
recent turmoil at banks following the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and
Signature Bank (SBNY.O) in the U.S. and the emergency
takeover of Credit Suisse.
"It's a
crisis for some obviously, but is it a financial crisis, who knows? Does it
have the potential to be one? Yes, it does have the potential to be one,"
CEO Shayne Elliott said in an interview on the bank's website.
But
he said it was premature to assume the current condition could result in
"another GFC", referring to the global financial crisis around 15
years ago that plunged the world's major advanced economies into their worst
recession since the Great Depression in the 1930s.
Australian banks
did not suffer as much as those in the U.S. and Britain during the 2008 crisis,
thanks in part to tighter lending standards and a more resilient home economy.
"This
is a different issue. This is really to do with the global war on inflation and
how central banks are raising rates very quickly in order to combat that, and
that has casualties," Elliott, the top executive at the country's no.4
lender, said.
Australia's
banking regulator, soon after the collapse of startup-focused lender SVB,
flagged it had intensified supervision of local banks.
Global regulators
have acted much quicker to support banks this time, having learned lessons from
the prior crises, Elliott said.
"Having
said all that, it's clearly not over. I don't think you can sit here and say,
'Well, that's all done, Silicon Valley Bank and Credit Suisse and, you know,
life will go back to normal'. These things tend to roll through over a long
period of time."
More
ANZ
CEO: Banking turmoil has potential to trigger financial crisis | Reuters
IMF
says risks to financial stability have increased, calls for vigilance
March
26, 2023 6:18 AM GMT+1
BEIJING, March 26 (Reuters) -
International Monetary Fund chief Kristalina Georgieva said on Sunday that
risks to financial stability have increased and called for continued vigilance
although actions by advanced economies have calmed market stress.
The IMF managing director reiterated
her view that 2023 would be another challenging year, with global growth
slowing to below 3% due to scarring from the pandemic, the war in Ukraine and
monetary tightening.
Even with a better outlook for 2024,
global growth will remain well below its historic average of 3.8% and the
overall outlook remained weak, she said at the China Development Forum.
The IMF, which has predicted global
growth of 2.9% this year, is slated to release new forecasts next month.
Georgieva said policymakers in advanced
economies had responded decisively to financial stability risks in the wake of
bank collapses but even so vigilance was needed.
"So, we continue to monitor
developments closely and are assessing potential implications for the global
economic outlook and global financial stability," she said, adding that
the IMF was paying close attention to the most vulnerable countries, particularly
low-income countries with high levels of debt.
She also warned that geo-economic
fragmentation could split the world into rival economic blocs, resulting in
"a dangerous division that would leave everyone poorer and less
secure."
Georgieva said China's strong economic
rebound, with projected GDP growth of 5.2% in 2023, offered some hope for the
world economy, with China expected to account for around one third of global
growth in 2023.
The IMF estimates that every 1
percentage point increase in GDP growth in China results in a 0.3 percentage
point rise in growth in other Asian economies, she said.
More
IMF says risks to
financial stability have increased, calls for vigilance | Reuters
US
mulls more support for banks while giving First Republic time - Bloomberg News
March 26, 2023 12:42 AM GMT
March 25 (Reuters) - U.S. authorities
are considering the expansion of an emergency lending facility that would offer
banks more support, in an effort that could give First Republic Bank (FRC.N) more
time to shore up its balance sheet, Bloomberg News reported on Saturday.
All deliberations are at an early stage
and an expansion of the Federal Reserve's emergency lending program is one of
the many considerations by officials to support the failing lender, the report
said, citing people with knowledge of the situation.
While any changes to the Fed's
liquidity offerings would apply to all eligible users, the adjustments could be
designed to ensure that First Republic benefits from the changes, Bloomberg
said.
Representatives for the U.S. Treasury,
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and First Republic Bank declined
to comment. The Federal Reserve did not immediately respond to a Reuters
request for a comment.
U.S. banks have sought record amounts
of emergency liquidity from the Federal Reserve in the past month after the
failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank.
Earlier this month,
U.S. President Joe Biden's economic team worked with regulators to set up
measures to support the banking system, including setting up a new facility to
give banks access to emergency funds and making it easier for banks to borrow
from the Fed in emergencies.
US mulls more
support for banks while giving First Republic time - Bloomberg News | Reuters
How badly the banking
crisis could hit Britain
26 March 2023
----While
international markets appeared to cool at one point last week, a surge in
investors betting that Deutsche Bank could default on its debts on Friday
sparked fears that the crisis will rumble on.
Central
bankers also compounded issues for the sector by prioritising the fight against
inflation over concerns for the banking sector by raising rates yet again.
Despite
the turbulence, Andrew Bailey appeared sanguine.
The
Governor of the Bank of England derided Janet Yellen’s interventionism, saying
the US’ blanket guarantee of all SVB deposits increased the risk of “moral hazard” in the industry,
as he took a victory lap for orchestrating a quick-fire sale of SVB UK’s arm to
HSBC.
So
far, UK lenders appear to have been largely immune to the wider crisis
engulfing the global banking industry. But could there be trouble ahead and, if
so, where?
Regulations introduced in the wake of the financial crisis mean
that Britain’s biggest banks are much better capitalised than they were
pre-2008, and Bailey has been at pains to reassure the market that the system
remains “safe and sound”.
However, Gary Greenwood, a banking analyst at Shore
Capital, does not think the UK is out of the woods just yet.
“It would be foolish to suggest that the UK banks
should be totally unaffected by recent events,” he says.
“Nervousness in the market has clearly increased.”
Greenwood believes that some smaller lenders, both in
the UK and abroad, could be more susceptible to market turbulence than their
larger peers.
One notable phenomenon in Britain’s banking industry
in recent years has been the rapid
growth of upstart digital banks, as
London attempted to position itself as a global fintech hub.
Companies such as Starling, Monzo, Revolut, Atom Bank
and Zopa have all grown from nothing to service millions of customers in the
space of a few years.
There is no suggestion that any of these companies
have faced any issues in recent weeks.
Greenwood says: “It is possible that depositors may
look to find a safer home if they fear broader contagion risk.
“This could put some pressure on smaller banks,
particularly those funded by instant access deposits or with a high proportion
of uninsured deposits, which may be perceived as being at risk in the current
climate.”
However, he adds that this is likely to be more of a
risk in the US after Donald Trump rolled back parts of the crisis-era
Dodd-Frank Act during his time in the White House, loosening
regulation on lenders with
assets below $250bn.
More
How badly the banking crisis could hit Britain (msn.com)
Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.
Given
our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,
inflation now needs an entire section of its own.
Fed’s Preferred Inflation Gauge Seen Staying Elevated
Sun, 26 March 2023 at 7:23 am BST
(Bloomberg) -- The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of underlying price pressures probably remained elevated in February, keeping officials in a precarious spot as they seek to balance inflation-fighting resolve and stress on the banking system.
The US personal consumption
expenditures price index, excluding food and fuel, is forecast to rise 0.4%
from a month earlier, according to the Bloomberg survey median. That would
follow the largest advance since June.
Compared with February 2022, the core
inflation gauge is seen up 4.7%, while the overall measure is projected to post
a 5.1% advance — both more than double the Fed’s goal.
Policy makers on Wednesday raised
their benchmark interest rate for the ninth straight meeting, to the highest
since 2007, while stressing that their bid to tamp down inflation isn’t
expected to deepen a nascent banking crisis. Still, rising borrowing costs risk
adding to pressures on the financial system that could tip the economy into a
recession.
The government’s data on Friday are
also expected to show inflation-adjusted personal spending declined in February
after surging a month earlier.
----The income and spending
report takes top billing in a subdued week for US economic releases that
includes readings on consumer confidence, home prices, and contract signings
for purchases of previously-owned houses.
Investors will likely pay closer
attention to Fed officials this coming week in hopes of gauging the appetite for
further rate hikes. Fed Governor Philip Jefferson will discuss monetary policy
at event on Monday, followed later in the week by speeches from Boston Fed
President Susan Collins, Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin, and governors
Christopher Waller and Lisa Cook.
Fed Vice Chair for Supervision
Michael Barr is scheduled to testify at separate hearings of the Senate Banking
Committee and the House Financial Services Committee on recent bank failures.
More
Fed’s Preferred
Inflation Gauge Seen Staying Elevated (yahoo.com)
Cargo theft, led
by food and beverage, is surging across the U.S.
PUBLISHED SAT, MAR 25 2023 9:51
AM EDT UPDATED SAT, MAR 25 2023 3:35 PM EDT
Food and beverage coming into port or in a warehouse is No. 1 on the list of
products being targeted by freight thieves who are increasing their criminal
activity across the national supply chain. It’s a sign of the economic times,
and adding further pressure to the high prices faced by consumers during an
elevated inflation environment.
“During the financial downturn in 2008, we saw a theft shift towards food
and beverage where it stayed in that spot until the end of 2019,” says Scott
Cornell, transportation lead and crime and theft specialist at insurance
provider Travelers. “In 2020, we saw the target move to household goods,
because we were all at home. In 2021, electronic theft was high due to some
shortages as a result of all the working and schooling from home.”
Food inflation has moderated, but remains up almost 10% year over year,
according to the
latest CPI data from February, released earlier this month. Meat,
poultry, fish and egg prices fell for the first time since December 2021 in
February, but egg prices, a prime example of what is historically volatile food
inflation, remain up 55.4% from a year ago.
While
household goods and electronics are still high on the list of cargo thieves,
“Now, we’re starting to see food and beverage commodities pull up front,”
Cornell said.
According to CargoNet’s latest theft
report through February, there was an almost 50% increase year over year in
beverage and food cargo theft. January had also posted a 50% increase in this
theft category. The average value of the theft is $214,0000 per load.
According to the FBI, cargo theft
is estimated to cost trucking companies and retailers at least $15 billion to
$30 billion a year. It is adding to the supply chain disruptions that have
fueled inflation.
More
Cargo theft, led by food and beverage, is surging across the U.S. (cnbc.com)
Covid-19 Corner
This
section will continue until it becomes unneeded.
Many CDC Blunders Exaggerated
Severity of COVID-19: Study
By Zachary StieberMarch 24, 2023 Updated:
March 24, 2023
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) made at least 25 statistical or numerical errors during the COVID-19
pandemic, and the overwhelming majority exaggerated the severity of the
pandemic, according to a new study.
Researchers who have been tracking CDC errors
compiled 25 instances where the agency offered demonstrably false information.
For each instance, they analyzed whether the error exaggerated or
downplayed the severity of COVID-19.
Of the 25 instances, 20
exaggerated the severity, the researchers reported in the study, which
was published ahead of peer
review on March 23.
“The CDC has expressed
significant concern about COVID-19 misinformation. In order for the CDC to be a
credible source of information, they must improve the accuracy of the data they
provide,” the authors wrote.
The CDC did not respond to a
request for comment.
Most Errors Involved Children
Most of the errors were about
COVID-19’s impact on children.
In mid-2021, for instance, the
CDC claimed that 4 percent of the deaths attributed to COVID-19 were kids. The
actual percentage was 0.04 percent. The CDC eventually corrected the
misinformation, months after being alerted to the issue.
CDC Director Dr. Rochelle
Walensky falsely told a White House press briefing in October 2021 that
there had been 745 COVID-19 deaths in children, but the actual number, based on
CDC death certificate analysis, was 558.
Walensky and other CDC officials
also falsely said in 2022 that COVID-19 was a top five cause of
death for children, citing a study that gathered CDC data instead of looking at
the data directly. The officials have not corrected the false claims.
Other errors include the CDC
claiming in 2022 that pediatric COVID-19 hospitalizations were “increasing
again” when they’d actually peaked two weeks earlier; CDC officials in 2023
including deaths among infants younger than 6 months old when reporting
COVID-19 deaths among children; and Walensky on Feb. 9, 2023, exaggerating the
pediatric death toll before Congress.
“These errors suggest the CDC
consistently exaggerates the impact of COVID-19 on children,” the authors of
the study said.
‘Horrific’
Dr. Vinay Prasad, an
epidemiologist at the University of California, San Francisco and the paper’s
corresponding author, said that the errors identified “are not errors of
interpretation or preference but demonstrably false numbers.”
“Horrific that the CDC has made
these errors and in some cases still not issued correction, and even repeated
the errors,” he wrote on Twitter.
Limitations of the paper include
it not being an exhaustive review of CDC studies and statements.
More
Many CDC Blunders
Exaggerated Severity of COVID-19: Study (theepochtimes.com)
Some other useful Covid links.
Johns Hopkins Coronavirus
resource centre
https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html
Centers for Disease Control
Coronavirus
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html
The
Spectator Covid-19
data tracker (UK)
https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national
Technology
Update.
With events happening fast in the
development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this
section. Updates as they get reported.
Europe’s big
battery hope Northvolt in talks to secure over $5bn in funding
Swedish
start-up has become the main European challenger to the big Asian companies
that dominate the industry
26
March 2023
Swedish
start-up Northvolt is in talks to secure more than $5bn of financing to pursue
its goal of becoming Europe’s biggest battery manufacturer.
The
company is negotiating with a number of banks to raise the debt financing and
an agreement could be reached later this year, according to people with
knowledge of the details. Northvolt declined to comment.
Northvolt
was founded in 2017 and has become the main European challenger to the big
Asian producers that dominate the industry such as CATL of China and South
Korea’s LG.
The
Swedish company produced the first battery from its European factory just south
of the Arctic Circle in Sweden at the end of 2021. The plant is planned to
eventually cover space equivalent to 70 football pitches.
Northvolt
is also about to begin construction of a second “gigafactory” jointly with
Volvo Cars in Gothenburg and will decide next month whether to build a third
plant in Germany or in the US. A large-scale recycling facility next to its
first plant in Skellefteå in northern Sweden will begin
The group, which is talking to banks about a stock market listing as soon as
next year at a valuation of about $20bn, has raised more equity financing than
any other unlisted start-up in Europe.
But
its current fundraising would be a significant step up. It raised a $1.1bn
convertible note in July, taking the total amount of debt and equity financing
it has raised since its founding to $8bn. Executives say it is constantly
talking to investors about raising more for its future projects.
The
Swedish group, whose biggest shareholders include Volkswagen, Goldman Sachs,
BMW and Baillie Gifford, is one of the companies on the front lines of an
transatlantic subsidy battle.
It
had previously announced it would build its next gigafactory in Germany but in
recent months has said it is considering whether to postpone that and build in
the US instead, attracted by subsidies provided by the country’s Inflation
Reduction Act. Northvolt told policymakers in Brussels that US subsidies were
worth at least €8bn per factory. VW earlier this month accelerated plans for a
plant in North America ahead of one in eastern Europe
Northvolt’s chief executive Peter Carlsson has previously told the FT that the
IRA was “moving momentum a lot from Europe to the US”, with not just Northvolt
but also Asian battery companies and suppliers considering moving investments.
The
success of Northvolt contrasts with the UK’s battery manufacturing hopeful
Britishvolt, which collapsed into administration this year after running out of
funding.
Again, it may be said that we need not be alarmed at the
magnitude of our credit system or at its refinement, for that we have learned
by experience the way of controlling it, and always manage it with discretion.
But we do not always manage it with discretion. There is the
astounding instance of Overend, Gurney, and Co. to the contrary. Ten years ago
that house stood next to the Bank of England in the City of London; it was better
known abroad than any similar firm known, perhaps, better than any purely
English firm. The partners had great estates, which had mostly been made in the
business. They still derived an immense income from it.
Yet in six years they lost all their own wealth, sold the
business to the company, and then lost a large part of the company's capital.
And these losses were made in a manner so reckless and so foolish, that one
would think a child who had lent money in the City of London would have lent it
better. After this example, we must not confide too surely in long-established
credit, or in firmly-rooted traditions of business. We must examine the system
on which these great masses of money are manipulated, and assure ourselves that
it is safe and right.
Walter Bagehot. Lombard Street, 1873.
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