Friday 2 December 2022

Inflation (Politicians) Destabilising Planet Earth.

 Baltic Dry Index. 1338 -17    Brent Crude 87.20

Spot Gold 1799         US 2 Year Yield 4.38 -0.10

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,1030

Coronavirus Cases 02/12/22 World 648,599,893

Deaths 6,642,618

“Stop the distribution, change the world,” is the marquee slogan used by a South Korean truckers’ union that went on strike recently in the latest threat to global supply chains.

 The union with about 25,000 workers holds outsized sway in a Korean economy that relies heavily on exports. The strike’s timing came during a month of November when Korean exports fell by double digits, threatening to slow economic growth further. (Read the full story here.)

The labor unrest in Asia’s fourth-largest economy has global implications because Korea serves as a key hub in international supply chains, producing cars, chips, ships, monitors, smartphones and steel. The trade ministry on Thursday partly blamed the strike for the exports decline.

The trade slump extends across the region and beyond high-tech industries, recent data show. Taiwan’s export orders contracted in October at the worst pace in nearly three years, and Hong Kong’s shipments abroad fell for a sixth straight month. Vietnam’s exports in November posted their first monthly decline this year. Thailand’s exports fell in October for the first time since February 2021.

With rising interest rates and weakening global demand, Korean manufacturers have been bracing for tough times already. The outlook among exporters fell to the lowest point since the beginning of the pandemic this quarter and industrial production has fallen for four months in a row.

At the center of Korea’s weakening exports is a deterioration in semiconductor demand. Memory-chip prices remain under pressure as China’s economy downshifts, damping demand for high-tech electronics and parts imported from elsewhere.

Bloomberg, December 1, 2022.

The November month-end dress up stocks over, reality returned to the stock casinos.

Not much reason for me to comment this morning, except to note that the G-7 is about to embark on a massive bout of Russian roulette over oil pricing. If this gamble goes wrong we get the next massive oil shock since 1973 and 1979.

The difference this time round, we imposed it on ourselves.

 

Japanese stocks lead losses in Asia as investors seek clarity on China’s Covid rule changes

UPDATED FRI, DEC 2 2022 12:35 AM EST

Markets in the Asia-Pacific mostly fell while investors looked for clarity after China signaled slight easing of its stringent Covid restrictions.

Stocks in Japan led losses in the wider region, with the Nikkei 225 trading 1.8% lower and the Topix falling 1.65%. The Kospi in South Korea fell 1.5% as the nation saw its annualized consumer price index for November inch lower from the previous month. In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.72%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index struggled for direction and fell 0.64%. In mainland China, the Shanghai Composite also fell 0.35% and the Shenzhen Component lost 0.35%.

Overnight in the U.S., the Dow closed nearly 200 points lower ahead of a key jobs report, in which economists expect to see slower growth but resilience for November amid announcements of layoffs and hiring freezes.

Asia markets: South Korea inflation, U.S. jobs report, China Covid-zero (cnbc.com)

Russian oil sanctions are about to kick in. And they could disrupt markets in a big way

Upcoming sanctions on Russian oil are set to be “really disruptive” for energy markets if European nations fail to set a cap on prices, analysts warned.

The 27 countries of the European Union agreed in June to ban the purchase of Russian crude oil from Dec. 5. In practical terms, the EU — together with the United States, Japan, Canada and the U.K. — want to drastically cut Russia’s oil revenues in a bid to drain the Kremlin’s war chest following its invasion of Ukraine.

However, concerns that a complete ban would send crude prices soaring led the G-7 to consider setting a cap on the amount it will pay for Russian oil.

An outright ban on Russian imports could be “really disruptive” to markets, according to Henning Gloystein, director of energy, climate and resources at political risk consultancy Eurasia Group.

The potential for rising oil prices is “why there’s pressure from the U.S.” to agree on a cap, Gloystein told CNBC on Wednesday.

A price limit would see G-7 nations buy Russian oil at a lower price, in an effort to reduce Russia’s oil income without raising crude prices across the globe.

However, EU nations have been in dispute for several days over the right level to cap prices.

---- On Wednesday, Russian oil traded at about $66 a barrel. Officials at the Kremlin have repeatedly said a price cap is anti-competitive and they will not sell their oil to countries that have implemented the cap.

They’re hoping that other major buyers — such as India and China — won’t agree to the limit and so will continue to purchase Russian oil.

China and India

G-7 nations agreed to impose a limit on Russian oil in September, and have been working on the details ever since. At the time, the EU’s energy chief, Kadri Simson, told CNBC she was hoping China and India would support the price cap, too.

Both nations stepped up their purchases of Russian oil following Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine, benefiting from discounted rates. Their participation is seen as essential if the restrictions on Russian oil are to work.

“China and India are crucial as they buy the bulk of Russian oil,” Jacob Kirkegaard, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute For International Economics, told CNBC.

“They won’t commit, however, for political reasons, as the cap is a U.S.-sponsored policy and [for] commercial reasons, as they already get a lot of cheap oil from Russia, so why jeopardize that? Thinking they would voluntarily join was always naive as Ukraine is not that important to them.”

India’s petroleum minister, Shri Hardeep S Puri, told CNBC in September he has a “moral duty” to his country’s consumers. “We will buy oil from Russia, we will buy from wherever,” he added.

As such, there are growing doubts about the true impact of the restrictions on Russia.

More

Russian oil sanctions are about to kick in. And they could disrupt markets in a big way (cnbc.com)

In crypto-land, more easy come easy go. People lose $100 million equity stakes all the time.

 

Sam Bankman-Fried says he isn't sure what happened to his $100 million stake in Twitter, shortly after Elon Musk claimed the crypto mogul didn't have any shares

Wed, November 30, 2022 at 10:55 AM

Sam Bankman-Fried, the co-founder and former CEO of collapsed crypto exchange FTX, says he isn't sure what happened to his $100 million stake in Twitter.

"I believe that that it was intended for Alameda to rollover at least $20 million or more," Bankman-Fried told Axios on Monday, referring to Alameda Research, the trading firm he also co-founded. "I don't know for sure whether that ultimately happened."

Bankman-Fried added that some of the stake may have been sold before Twitter went private in late October but couldn't confirm this.

In a text message viewed by Axios, Bankman-Fried told new Twitter owner Elon Musk that the stake Alameda owned was worth around $100 million. The report doesn't say when the message was sent.

Axios' interview with the crypto mogul came just days after Musk claimed that Bankman-Fried hadn't invested in the social-media company since it went private. Musk's comments came in response to an article by Semafor which said that Musk had invited him to roll over his public Twitter shares into a stake in Musk's privately-held company, shortly after he offered to buy Twitter.

The Financial Times reported that an FTX balance sheet dated November 10 listed that it had shares in Twitter, which it described as an "illiquid" asset.

"As I said, neither I nor Twitter have taken any investment from SBF/FTX," Musk tweeted last Wednesday in response to the Semafor article.

In another tweet, he said: "He may have owned shares in Twitter as a public company, but he certainly does not own shares in Twitter as a private company."

More

Sam Bankman-Fried says he isn't sure what happened to his $100 million stake in Twitter, shortly after Elon Musk claimed the crypto mogul didn't have any shares (yahoo.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

The Kiel Canal is closed / Striking truck drivers in South Korea threatened with fines / Container prices continue to fall

The German inland shipping industry has not had much luck in the past two years. After a Finnish crane ship crashed into the two high bridges in Holtenau, Kiel, on the morning of 30 November – causing massive damage to the structure – the transverse axis of the Kiel Canal, which is important for the entire European logistics chain as it directly connects the Baltic and North Sea, has been closed.

It is not yet clear how long the waterway will remain shut. The German authorities have appointed an expert to take a close look at the mishap; whether and when they will give the green light remains unclear. The barges, with their goods, are already jammed, and goods are now being transferred to rail and road.

The situation is not better in Austria, where railway workers went on a 24-hour strike on 28 November – 8,000 connections were affected, and one million passengers were stranded. The stoppage of the entire rail traffic was also felt in neighbouring countries. The reason for the strike was the deadlock in collective bargaining – railway workers are complaining about new employees on the night train being paid a net monthly wage of EUR 1,356 for 40 hours of work. The rail workers’ union is demanding a pay raise of EUR 400 per month for the sector’s 50,000 employees. The current offer on their table is of EUR 208/month more, and a one-off payment of EUR 1,000.

Truckers in South Korea are even more tenacious. They have been on strike for more than a week to get their system of minimum wage, Safe Freight Rate, extended. The strike, the second one is less than six months (see Plasteurope.com of 16.06.2022), has serious consequences: experts estimate that Asia’s fourth-largest economy is suffering a loss of more than USD 220 mn (EUR 210 mn) every day.

The construction industry in particular is suffering from a lack of materials. Half of all construction projects in South Korea are at a standstill or have already had to be halted. Therefore, the government wants to force truck drivers to get back behind the wheel under the threat of heavy fines – those who refuse work are to lose their driving licence or even go to jail.

The peak season (Christmas presents!) for the airline industry is also slow this year. According to Dutch analysis company, ACD World, the amount of cargo flown around the world is stagnating. Compared to the previous year, the volume, measured in terms of tonnage transported, has decreased by 17%. But there is no lack of capacity – their availability has increased by 3%.

But it is not only air freight that is deficient; there is also a shortage of goods for shipping. This is directly being reflected in freight rates for 40-foot containers (FEU). In the week from 28 November to 4 December, transporting a steel box from China to the US West Coast cost a whopping 16% less than the previous week, at USD 2,100 (EUR 2,039). The same picture emerged for the route to the East Coast, where the price fell by 14% to USD 4,900. Rates also plummeted for the routes to and from Europe: from China to Northern Europe the price fell by almost 9% to USD 4,100. For the return leg, the freight rate fell by 6.25% to USD 750.

The rate for transport from China to Southern Europe fell somewhat less sharply: USD 4,400, a drop of 2.2% on the previous week. From Southern Europe to China the rate remained at USD 1,000, as did the route from the US East Coast to Northern Europe, also at USD 1,000. In contrast, the price for Northern Europe to the US East Coast fell slightly – a decrease
of 2.7% means USD 7,200.

Published on 01.12.2022

LOGISTICS: The Kiel Canal is closed / Striking truck drivers in South Korea threatened with fines / Container prices continue to fall | Plasteurope.com

UK faces dreaded long period of stagflation in 2023, warns JP Morgan 

The UK economy faces a “lengthy period of stagnation” amid persistent inflation, warned JP Morgan

16:05 Wed 30 Nov 2022

The UK economy faces a “lengthy period of stagnation” amid persistent inflation, JP Morgan warned as it published an updated forecast for the coming year, with fellow investment bank Citigroup predicting a much bigger decline. 

Rising fuel prices, tighter monetary and fiscal policies, global economic downturn, rising ill-health and knock-on effects from the pandemic and Brexit will all continue to impact the UK economy next year, JP Morgan said. 

As a result, economists forecast gross domestic product is will fall 0.6% in the coming year. 

Meanwhile, Citi also today issued its own prediction that UK GDP will be squeezed 1.5% next year. 

This is at the worse end of forecasts from major investment banks, a sharper decline than the dramatic 1.2% fall forecast by Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS), with economists on average foreseeing a 0.5% drop in GDP. 

In chancellor Jeremy Hunt’s recent autumn statement it was revealed that the Office for Budget Responsibility projects GDP to decline 1.4% in 2023 with growth forecast of 1.3% in 2024. 

“The UK now faces a lengthy period of stagnation with the case for optimism resting more on hope than expectation,” JPMorgan said. 

While inflation, currently above 11%, is set to drop in the new year, JPM suggested labour market resilience and wage growth will see the core figure remain well above the Bank of England’s target of 2%. 

More

UK faces dreaded long period of stagflation in 2023, warns JP Morgan (proactiveinvestors.co.uk)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

With Covid-19 starting to become only endemic, this section is close to coming to its end.

Vaccinated People Make Up Majority of COVID-19 Deaths: CDC Data


Dec 1 2022

Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) showed that vaccinated and boosted people made up most of the COVID-19 deaths in August.

 

Of the total 6,512 deaths recorded in August 2022, 58.6 percent of the deaths were attributed to vaccinated or boosted people, and seem to be a sign of a growing trend where vaccinated individuals are increasingly becoming the majority in COVID-19 mortalities.

 

In January 2022, COVID-19 mortalities in the vaccinated was still the minority with 41 percent of the data related to vaccinated or boosted individuals.

However, analysis of the CDC data from June and July showed over 50 percent of deaths were being reported in vaccinated individuals, with 62 and 61 percent reported respectively.

 

“We can no longer say this is a pandemic of the unvaccinated,” Cynthia Cox, the vice-president of the Kaiser Family Foundation told the Washington Post in an article dated Nov. 23. 

More

Vaccinated People Make Up Majority of COVID-19 Deaths: CDC Data (theepochtimes.com)

Chinese vaccine plans spark hope for end of 'zero COVID'

 Wed, November 30, 2022 at 9:31 AM 

BEIJING (AP) — A campaign to vaccinate the elderly has sparked hopes China might roll back severe anti-virus controls that prompted protesters to demand President Xi Jinping resign, but the country faces daunting hurdles and up to a year of hard work before “zero COVID” can end.

Stock markets rose after the National Health Commission on Tuesday announced the long-awaited campaign. A low vaccination rate is one of the biggest obstacles to ending curbs that have confined millions of people to their homes, depressed the economy and kept most visitors out of China. Health officials gave no indication how long it might take.

A vaccination campaign will require months and China also needs to build up its hospitals and work out a long-term virus strategy, health experts and economists warn. They say “zero COVID” is likely to stay in place until mid-2023 and possibly as late as 2024.

“China is in no place right now to move away from its ‘zero-COVID’ policy toward a ‘living with COVID’ policy,” said Mark Williams, chief Asia economist for Capital Economics. “Health care capacity is very weak.”

China, where the virus first was detected in late 2019 in the central city of Wuhan, is the last major country trying to stop transmission completely. Others are relaxing controls and trying to live with the virus that has killed at least 6.6 million people worldwide and sickened almost 650 million.

Chinese protesters accuse the ruling Communist Party of failing to outline a path away from restrictions that have repeatedly closed businesses and schools and suspended access to neighborhoods. The curbs have kept case numbers lower than other countries but are seen by the public and scientists as excessive.

Families who have been confined at home for up to four months say they lack reliable access to food and medicine. Others struggle to get treatment for other medical problems. Authorities faced public fury over reports two children who were in quarantine died after their parents said anti-virus controls hampered efforts to get emergency medical care.

----The ruling party has promised to make restrictions less disruptive and eased some controls this week following protests in Shanghai, Beijing and at least six other major cities. But party leaders said they were sticking to “zero COVID“ and gave no sign when it might end.

On Wednesday, the Health Commission reported 37,828 new cases in the past 24 hours, including 33,540 without symptoms. The official death toll stands at 5,233 out of 319,536 confirmed cases, compared with 1.1 million deaths in the United States out of almost 100 million infections.

Beijing has tried to discredit protesters by accusing them of working for “foreign forces,” a reference to long-running complaints that Washington and other Western governments are trying to sabotage China’s economic and political rise.

More

Chinese vaccine plans spark hope for end of 'zero COVID' (yahoo.com)

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Tracker. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine tracker. https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Fusion power is 'approaching' reality thanks to a magnetic field breakthrough

Wed, November 30, 2022 at 7:52 PM

Fusion power may be a more realistic prospect than you think. As Motherboard reports, researchers at the Energy Department's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory have discovered that a new magnetic field setup more than tripled the energy output of the fusion reaction hotspot in experiments, "approaching" the level required for self-sustaining ignition in plasmas. The field was particularly effective at trapping heat within the hotspot, boosting the energy yield.

The hotspot's creation involved blasting 200 lasers at a fusion fuel pellet made from hydrogen isotopes like deuterium and tritium. The resulting X-rays made the pellet implode and thus produce the extremely high pressures and heat needed for fusion. The team achieved their feat by wrapping a coil around a pellet made using special metals.

The notion of using magnets to heat the fuel isn't new. University of Rochester scientists found they could use magnetism to their advantage in 2012. The Lawrence Livermore study was far more effective, however, producing 40 percent heat and more than three times the energy.

Practical fusion reactors are still many years away. The output is still far less than the energy required to create self-sustaining reactions. The finding makes ignition considerably more achievable, though, and that in turn improves the chances of an energy-positive fusion system. This also isn't the end of the magnetism experiments. A future test will use an ice-laden cryogenic capsule to help understand fusion physics. Even if ignition is still distant, the learnings from this study could provide a clearer path to that breakthrough moment.

Fusion power is 'approaching' reality thanks to a magnetic field breakthrough (yahoo.com)

In any great organization it is far, far safer to be wrong with the majority than to be right alone.

John Kenneth Galbraith.

 

 

 

 

 

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