Friday, 17 April 2026

A Food Inflation Shock Coming. Crisis Looming. WW3.

Baltic Dry Index. 2523 +39       Brent Crude 98.09

Spot Gold  4804                           Spot Silver 79.19

US 2 Year Yield 3.78 +0.02

US Federal Debt. 39.127 trillion

US GDP 31.333 trillion.

Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance, and the gospel of envy, its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery.

Winston Churchill

Is reality in the stock casinos about to set in?

In the USA, someone in the intelligence mafia needs to tell the increasingly odd President Trump that Iran ceased work on a nuclear bomb project in 2003.

Russia long ago offered to remove and take in Iran’s enhanced Uranian stockpile, but was rejected by President Trump.

If I didn’t know better I might think that the Washington-London War Party was trying to start World War Three, but with nukes.

Asia markets mostly fall as fragile Middle East ceasefire tempers sentiment

Published Thu, Apr 16 2026 7:59 PM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets opened lower Friday, as cautious optimism over the Middle East conflict tempered sentiment, diverging from Wall Street’s record-setting rally.

U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday said that the war in Iran “should be ending pretty soon,” reiterating rosy predictions about the end of the conflict.

Hours earlier, Trump confirmed that Israel and Lebanon had agreed to a 10-day ceasefire, starting at 5 p.m. ET. Iran’s parliament speaker has said that Israel halting attacks on Lebanon is a key condition for U.S.-Iran negotiations to start.

The next round of in-person talks between the U.S. and Iran may occur “probably, maybe, next weekend,” Trump said Thursday. A two-week ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran will expire on April 21.

West Texas Intermediate fell 1.29% to $93.47 per barrel as of 11:45 p.m. ET, while Brent crude fell 1.14% to $98.26 per barrel.

Japan’s export credit agency, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation, will set up an investment window of up to 600 billion yen ($3.8 billion) to help Asian countries secure energy supplies, Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said.

She added that oil market volatility is affecting foreign exchange markets.

Investors are also digesting comments by Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda on Friday, who said the central bank must take Japan’s low real rates into account when setting policy.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 saw some profit-taking after hitting a record high on Thursday, slipping 0.91%, while the Topix was down 0.98%.

South Korea’s Kospi traded choppy and declined 0.87% while the small-cap Kosdaq rose 0.26%. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 dropped 0.27%.

Mainland China’s CSI300 index traded 0.30% lower, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index extended early losses and declined 1.37%. Shares of Hangzhou-based developer Manycore Tech tripled on its Hong Kong Exchange debut, opening at HK$20.7 versus its offer price of HK$7.62, in a $156 million listing.
India’s Nifty 50 was marginally higher.

The S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq 100 futures were trading around the flatline. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 71 points, or more than 0.1%.

During Thursday’s regular session, the S&P 500 gained 0.26% to close at 7,041.28, while the Nasdaq gained 0.36% to settle at 24,102.70.

The tech-heavy index posted its 12th consecutive positive session, notching its longest winning run since 2009. Both averages logged intraday and closing records.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 115 points, or 0.24%, and ended at 48,578.72.

Asia markets today: Nikkei 225, Hang Seng Index, Kospi

Trump says war in Iran is going ‘swimmingly’ and ‘should be ending pretty soon’

Published Thu, Apr 16 2026 8:20 PM EDT

President Donald Trump on Thursday said that “the war in Iran is going along swimmingly.”

“It should be ending pretty soon,” Trump said at an event in Las Vegas, echoing similarly rosy predictions about the end of the war that he has made since the United States and Israel launched attacks on Iran in late February.

“It was perfect. It’s perfect. It was the power we have,” the president said. “We had the most powerful military anywhere in the world.”

The president’s appearance was to promote his “no tax on tips” policy, which eliminated the federal income tax on tip-based wages for many workers.

Hours earlier, Trump said that Israel and Lebanon had agreed to a 10-day ceasefire. Iran has complained about Israel’s continued attacks on Lebanon during its own 10-day ceasefire with the United States.

Trump earlier Thursday said that a second round of face-to-face negotiations between Americans and Iranian officials could take place “probably, maybe, next weekend.”

Trump: Iran war 'should be ending pretty soon'

Trump says gas prices ‘not very high’ as most U.S. voters blame him for price spike

Published Thu, Apr 16 2026 4:05 PM EDT Updated Thu, Apr 16 2026 4:51 PM EDT

President Donald Trump on Thursday brushed aside concerns about much higher gas prices because of the Iran war, even as a new poll showed that most U.S. voters blame him for the pump price spike.

“Well, they are not very high,” Trump told a reporter at the White House after she asked how much longer Americans would continue to see high gas prices.

Trump said those prices are not as high as what was expected they would be as a result of the war, which he said was aimed at denying Iran the ability to produce a nuclear weapon.

“Gas prices have come down very much in the last three or four days,” Trump said. Gas prices have risen 49% since the beginning of 2026, according to prices tracked by AAA. They dropped by an average of 7 cents a gallon after a two-week ceasefire was announced last week.

Quinnipiac University national poll of registered voters released Wednesday found that 65% of respondents blame Trump either “a lot” or “some” for the recent rise in gas prices.

The same poll found that just 38% of respondents approve of how Trump is handling the economy, which matches the all-time low for both of his terms in the White House reached in March and in October 2025.

The poll of 1,028 self-identified registered voters has a margin of error of 3.8 percentage points.

The price of gas has soared since the U.S. and Israel launched the war against Iran on Feb. 28.

At the beginning of 2026, the average price of regular gasoline was just above $2.75 per gallon. On Thursday, the average price was $4.093 per gallon, according to AAA.

The average price of diesel fuel, which had been just above $3.50 per gallon in January, is now around $5.65 per gallon.

Trump on Thursday said, “The fact is, if you look at, the stock market’s up, everything’s doing really well, and the big thing we had to do is make sure that Iran does not have a nuclear weapon.”

“Because if they do, you want to talk about problems, you’d have problems,” he said.

Trump says gas prices not very high; Americans disagree

Energy chief warns Europe has '6 weeks of jet fuel left' as flight cancellations 'soon'

16 April 2026

International travel maybe thrown into chaos after a warning has been issued that Europe has "maybe 6 weeks or so (of) jet fuel left," according to the the head of the International Energy Agency (IEA).

IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol told the Associated Press today (April 17) that possible flight cancellations will be made "soon" if oil supplies remain blocked by the Iran war.

Birol painted a sobering picture of the global repercussions of what he called "the largest energy crisis we have ever faced," stemming from the pinch-off of oil, gas and other vital supplies through the Strait of Hormuz.

"In the past there was a group called `Dire Straits.' It's a dire strait now, and it is going to have major implications for the global economy. And the longer it goes, the worse it will be for the economic growth and inflation around the world," he said.

The impact will be "higher petrol (gasoline) prices, higher gas prices, high electricity prices," Birol told AP.

Economic pain will be felt unevenly, with some countries "hit worse than the others," he said, naming Japan, Korea, India, China, Pakistan and Bangladesh as being on the front line of the energy crisis.

"The countries who will suffer the most will not be those whose voice are heard a lot. It will be mainly the developing countries. Poorer countries in Asia, in Africa, and in Latin America," he said.

"Then it will come to Europe and the Americas," he added, speaking from his Paris office looking out over the Eiffel Tower.

If the Strait of Hormuz isn't reopened, he said that for Europe, "I can tell you soon we will hear the news that some of the flights from city A to city B might be canceled as a result of lack of jet fuel."

Birol spoke out against the so-called "toll booth" system that Iran has applied to some ships, letting them travel through the strait for a fee. He said that allowing that to become more permanent would run the risk of setting a precedent that could then be applied to other waterways, including the vital Malacca Strait in Asia.

"If we change it once, it may be difficult to get it back," he said. "It will be difficult to have a toll system here, applied here, but not there."

"I would like to see that the oil flows unconditionally from the point A to point B," he said.

Energy chief warns Europe has '6 weeks of jet fuel left' as flight cancellations 'soon'

In other news a stagflation shock coming.

Tesco boss issues food cost warning as Iran war 'creating uncertainty' for Brits

16 April 2026

The boss of Tesco pledged to do “whatever we can” to combat the threat of higher food bills in the wake of the Middle East war.

Chief executive Ken Murphy said the war was “creating further uncertainty for consumers and the economy more broadly.” It came as Tesco announced annual sales rose 5.4% to more than £73billion, with operating profits edging up to over £3.1billion.

Murphy said it was "impossible to speculate" how much food inflation could rise by because of the fall out from soaring energy costs due to the conflict, although we played down speculation from the Institute for Grocery Distribution that prices could jump b as much as 10% later this year.

"We don't know," he said. adding: "We are not seeing any meaningful inflation coming through at this stage."

It follows reports that Britain risks facing shortages of chicken, pork and other supermarket supplies this summer if the Iran war drags on.

Government officials are said to have drawn up emergency plans for a “reasonable worst case scenario” in the event of the closure of the key Strait of Hormuz leading to shortages of carbon dioxide.

CO2 is used to increase the shelf life of food such as salad , packaged meats and baked goods, and is also critical in the process of slaughtering nearly all pigs and more than two thirds of chickens. The gas is also used to make drinks fizzy.

According to the Times, plans - codenamed “Exercise Turnstone” - have been drawn up where farming and hospitality would likely be hit were the strait to not reopen and there was a lack of a peace deal longer term.

Murphy said: "We are in constant contact with the government at various levels to assist in any scenario planning that might be required." However, in a bid to reassure shoppers, he added: "We have no issues in our supply chain at this point and so far no flagged concerns from any of our suppliers."

The planning for possible food shortages comes amid separate concerns over a risk to fuel supplies as another consquence of the war. Murphy insisted t was in "good shape in terms of fuel stocks. We have seen elevated demand. We are very competitively priced so that is unsurprising."

Tesco boss issues food cost warning as Iran war 'creating uncertainty' for Brits

Britain faces food shortages because of Iran war

16 April 2026

Britain is facing a summer of food shortages because of the Iran war. A shortage of carbon dioxide could mean chicken, pork and fizzy drinks are in short supply if the conflict continues, secret government contingency planning for a “worst-case scenario” reveals.

Senior officials from departments including No 10, the Treasury, and the Ministry of Defence rehearsed scenarios examining the potential impact of the war on British industry in an event codenamed Exercise Turnstone.

The contingency plans, seen by The Times, were based on a scenario where the Strait of Hormuz has not reopened and no deal to end the war has been reached by mid-June. Farmers were warned of potential disruption and hospitality businesses, already squeezed by Labour’s tax rises, could be hit first by a shortage of CO2.

This is because CO2 is used in the process of slaughtering pigs and chickens and making drinks fizzy. It also improves the shelf life of foods such as salads, packaged meats and cakes. 

Officials also believe a collapse in CO2 supplies could endanger lives by making dry ice used to cool blood supplies, organs and vaccines scarcer. Under a reasonable worst-case scenario, CO2 supplies would fall to just 18 per cent of current levels, and factories would be ordered to stop other manufacturing to boost supplies by up to 100 per cent.

Emergency legislation to compel factories to co-operate has been discussed, with suppliers being compensated for stopping production of their main products.

The worst-case scenario involved an important UK plant suffering a mechanical error, while high gas costs led to lower production of ammonia and fertiliser, which produces CO2 as a by-product across Europe.

Critical food shortages are not expected, but shoppers could see fewer variety of goods on supermarket shelves.

Britain is expected to be hit hard by the economic fallout from the war.

More

Britain faces food shortages because of Iran war

Big energy shock will push up prices, Bank boss tells BBC

15 April 2026

The world is facing a "very big energy shock" that will push up prices, the governor of the Bank of England has told the BBC.

Speaking at the meeting of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington, Andrew Bailey said despite this the UK's central bank would not rush to make a decision on interest rate rises.

The increased cost of oil and gas would certainly feed through to prices, but other factors made a decision on rates "very, very difficult", he said ahead of the Bank's next meeting on 30 April.

The IMF warned on Wednesday that central banks should not rush to hike borrowing costs in the wake of the Middle East conflict.

Bailey said the Bank of England was taking into account the IMF's "serious advice".

Before the US-Israeli attacks on Iran six weeks ago, the Bank of England was widely expected to lower rates over the course of this year. However the threat of higher prices, due to rising energy costs, has prompted speculation rates will be held steady or even rise this year.

When inflation runs higher central banks usually raise interest rates to choke off demand. But when economic activity slows they will lower interest rates to encourage borrowing and spending.

The impact of higher energy prices could be both to boost prices and knock growth, making the Bank's job harder.

"There's really difficult judgments to be made," said Bailey. "We're not going to rush to judgments on those things, because there are a lot of uncertainties around this, not just how it's going to play out, but also how it's going to pass through into the UK economy."

Before the conflict there had been signs that the labour market was softening and that businesses were finding it harder to pass on price rises to customers, Bailey said, factors suggesting that inflation is less likely to become a persistent problem.

However, the Bank was still waiting for any "meaningful data" or evidence on how the conflict was feeding through to the UK economy, or how it was going to affect prices or activity, Bailey said.

"It's really too early to form strong judgments on that," he said.

The UK's "strong dependency on gas" as a source of energy meant there would be a significant impact, but "the real determinant here is the duration of [the conflict]," he said.

On Tuesday the managing director of the IMF, Kristalina Georgieva, raised concerns over the supply of other products crucial to the global economy, including sulphur, urea, helium and naphtha, in addition to oil gas and fuels.

Bailey said he understood that there was "a certain amount of resilience in the system" but that it could run out if the conflict persisted.

"The faster there is a resolution to this situation - I particularly mean in terms of the supply of energy coming out of the out of the Gulf - the easier and better the outcome will be. And that's really critical at this moment," he added.

However, he said there was one piece of "very positive news" Bailey said.

"I do not have concerns about the banking system," he said. Some people had argued there had been over-regulation of the financial system, he added, but that his view was that "success is when nothing happens and it is resilient".

More

Big energy shock will push up prices, Bank of England boss tells BBC - BBC News

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians.

UK economy grew faster than expected ahead of Iran war

16 April 2026, 07:12 BST

The UK economy saw its biggest monthly rise in February in more than two years, official figures show.

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) said the economy grew by a faster-than-expected 0.5%, while it revised its estimate for January up to 0.1% after previously saying the start of the year had seen no growth.

The figures cover a period before the outbreak of the US-Israeli war with Iran on 28 February, which has caused a major energy shock and experts warn risks a global recession if it is prolonged.

This week the International Monetary Fund (IMF) cut its estimate for UK growth this year, warning it was set to be the hardest hit of the world's advanced economies.

Most economists had forecast GDP to rise by just 0.1% in February. The monthly increase is the biggest in just over two years - January 2024 also saw the economy grew by 0.5%.

The ONS said the key services sector - which accounts for more than three-quarters of the economy - grew by 0.5%, which was the fourth consecutive monthly rise.

Production output also grew by 0.5% in the month, and construction rose by 1.0%.

In the three months to February, a less volatile measure in comparison to the monthly numbers, GDP also grew by 0.5% - up from 0.3% in the three months to January.

The National Institute of Economic and Social Research called the latest expansion in the economy "sizeable" but said it expected slower growth in March.

Associate economist Fergus Jimenez-England said: "Unfortunately, the latest energy price shock has likely pulled the rug on this momentum, with another year of above-target inflation and a softening labour market likely to come."

Ruth Gregory, deputy chief UK economist at Capital Economics, said the "bumper" growth in February was "probably already extinguished" by the Iran war.

But she said it was encouraging that some of the sectors most exposed to the rise in energy prices had performed well, such energy-intensive mining, transport and retail.

James Murray, Chief Secretary to the Treasury, said growth "only happens when the economy is on solid ground".

More

UK economy grew faster than expected in February ahead of Iran war - BBC News

China economic growth accelerates to 5% in first quarter — but Iran war clouds outlook

Published Wed, Apr 15 2026 10:04 PM EDT

China’s economy gathered steam in the first quarter, as robust exports offset sluggish domestic consumption, though an energy shock stemming from the Iran war threatens to sap global demand and undercut that momentum.

Gross domestic product grew 5% in the three months to March, data from the National Statistics Bureau showed Thursday, accelerating from 4.5% in the prior quarter and exceeding economists’ forecast for a 4.8% growth in a Reuters poll.

Beijing had lowered its growth target this year to a range of 4.5% to 5%, the least ambitious goal on record going back to the early 1990s, in a tacit acknowledgement of demand slowdown and lingering trade tensions with the U.S.

“We should be aware that the external environment is becoming more complex and volatile,” the statistics bureau said in a statement, warning of “acute” imbalance between “strong supply and weak demand.”

Separately, urban fixed-asset investment, including in real estate and infrastructure, climbed 1.7% in the first quarter from a year earlier, missing expectations for a 1.9% growth in a Reuters poll. Real estate downturn persisted, with investment falling 11.2% this year as of March, steepening from a 9.9% drop during the same period last year.

In March, China’s retail sales grew 1.7% from a year earlier, slowing from a holiday-boosted 2.8% increase in February and undershooting economists’ forecast for a 2.3% growth. Industrial output expanded 5.7% last month from a year ago, stronger than analysts’ expectations for a 5.5% rise, and compared with 6.3% expansion in February.

Retail sales showed pockets of strength in the quarter, buoyed by Lunar New Year demand and government subsidy programs that spurred consumer upgrades, said Yuhan Zhang, principal economist at think tank The Conference Board, boosting spending in communication equipment, gold and jewelry.

Meanwhile, auto sales declined from a year earlier, signaling that consumers remained cautious with big-ticket consumption amid recent swings in oil prices, Zhang added.

---- For the first quarter, industrial production jumped 6.1% year on year, outpacing retail sales’ quarterly growth of 2.4%, underscoring manufacturing’s continued dominance as the economy’s primary growth engine even as consumption lags.

In the first quarter, China’s exports grew 14.7% from a year earlier in terms of U.S. dollars, the fastest pace since early 2022, according to EUI.

That said, that growth has stalled as the Middle East conflict rages on.

As the world’s largest oil importer and a heavily export-reliant economy, China is vulnerable to an oil shock that’s already slowing trade, pushing up factory costs, and darkening the outlook for the rest of the year.

In March, the country’s export growth slowed to 2.5%, down sharply from 21.8% in the January-to-February period as the Iran war pushed up energy and logistics costs, weighing on global demand.

More

China economic growth accelerates to 5% in first quarter, beating expectations

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section Updates as they get reported.

Today, the true cost of green energy.

Move over wind farms: why some argue cutting costs is the best way to cut carbon

Published15 April 2026

"I'm an early adopter of new technology," says Gavin Tait, a 69-year-old from Glasgow, with a hint of pride.

So when he received a lump sum on retirement a decade or so ago, he invested in renewable energy: solar panels on the roof, a home battery and a heat pump. "It seemed like a no-brainer," he recalls. "I could save money and help the environment - why wouldn't I?"

At first, it worked. His well-insulated home stayed warm and his energy bills fell. But over the past couple of winters, things began to change. "I noticed my electricity bills were going through the roof," he says.

This winter, he and his wife switched it off and went back to their gas boiler, which they had kept as a backup.

Gavin - who wrote in to BBC Your Voice about his experiences - says he knows what the problem was. At best gas delivers nearly one unit of heat for each unit of energy put in; his heat pump can deliver up to three or four units of heat for every unit of power. But as heat pumps run on electricity, he is now paying around 27p per kilowatt-hour, compared with less than 6p for gas that powers a boiler - more than four times as much.

"It's simple," he says. "Economically, it just doesn't stack up."

His experience is not unusual. A survey of 1,000 heat pump owners last summer, carried out by Censuswide for Ecotricity, found two-thirds said their homes were more expensive to heat than before.

For critics of government policy, stories like Gavin's point to a deeper problem.

Heating and transport account for over 40% of the UK's emissions but they say that progress on replacing gas boilers and petrol cars is lagging well behind targets because ministers have got the wrong focus.

In their view, the government is obsessed with cleaning up electricity generation, even though it accounts for a far smaller total of our emissions - around 10%. So that obsession is pushing up the price of electricity and making it more expensive for people to switch to a heat pump or electric vehicle.

The issue has taken on new urgency as conflict in the Middle East pushes up oil and gas prices, raising fears that high energy costs could persist.

The government insists that focusing on renewables will ultimately deliver greater energy security by reducing reliance on imported gas, lowering emissions and - crucially - cutting bills.

Are they right? Or by prioritising cleaner electricity while progress on heating and transport lags behind, is the government chasing the wrong targets?

The hidden cost of clean power

The issue is that while generating renewable electricity can be cheap, the system needed to deliver it is not. When I ask Sir Dieter Helm, professor of economic policy at Oxford University, for his definitive answer on the cost of renewables, he laughs.

"It all depends what you choose to measure," he says. Sir Dieter says focusing only on the cost of generating electricity misses a larger issue: the cost of the system as a whole.

Electricity has to be available all the time - not just when the wind is blowing or the sun is shining. That means back-up generation, additional capacity and a more extensive network.

Sir Dieter gives me a simplified example. The UK's peak electricity demand is around 45 gigawatts (GW), he says. In the past, this could be met with roughly 60GW of capacity from coal, gas and nuclear power stations.

As the system shifts towards renewables, far more capacity is needed - not just wind and solar, but back-up for when they are not producing. In Sir Dieter's estimate, the UK is moving towards something closer to 120GW. At the same time, the grid must also be expanded to carry electricity from offshore wind farms to where it is needed.

More

Why some argue cutting costs is the best way to cut carbon - BBC News

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org) 

Another weekend and another “ceasefire” weekend too, if you ignore Israel’s war on Lebanon, now supposedly ceasefired. Have a great weekend everyone.

Below, the Daily Mail assesses in depth Iran’s counter attack on US forces in the Gulf. Approx. 21 minutes.

Secret Damage of the Iran War Revealed | Photo Evidence

Secret Damage of the Iran War Revealed | Photo Evidence

In tomorrow’s LIR, how Israel came to be via the UK’s muddled (perfidious?) diplomacy in World War One.

Nothing is so permanent as a temporary government program.

Milton Friedman

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