Saturday, 15 July 2023

Special Update 15/07/2023 Casinos v Reality. Food Peril.

Baltic Dry Index. 1090 -13     Brent Crude 79.87

Spot Gold 1955          U S 2 Year Yield 4.74 +0.15    

"I would not like to be a Russian leader. They never know when they're being taped."

President Richard Nixon

In the stock casinos, the bubble is back. Party on, the punch bowl is back, if not quite filled to the brim.


Dow closes 100 points higher Friday on solid earnings, registers best week since March: Live updates

UPDATED FRI, JUL 14 2023 6:51 PM EDT

The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed Friday as strong earnings results from some of the biggest banks and companies kicked off earnings season.

The 30-stock Dow added 113.89 points, or 0.33%, to close at 34,509.03 and mark its fifth consecutive day of gains. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 dropped 0.10% to close at 4,505.42. The Nasdaq Composite declined 0.18%, ending at 14,113.70. Both the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq touched their highest intraday levels since April 2022.

On a weekly basis, the Dow notched its best performance since March, up 2.3%. The S&P 500 added 2.4%, and the Nasdaq gained 3.3%.

UnitedHealth shares lifted the blue-chip index Friday as its top performer. The insurance giant jumped more than 7% after it reported better-than-expected adjusted earnings and revenue. The company also raised the lower end of its full-year adjusted earnings guidance. UnitedHealth was also the biggest gainer in the S&P 500′s health-care sector, which advanced 1.5%.

JPMorgan Chase rose 0.6% after its second-quarter earnings topped expectations. The bank was boosted by higher interest rates and rising interest income. Wells Fargo inched down 0.3%, even though the bank posted better-than-expected results.

---- Expectations for this season are downbeat, with analysts forecasting a roughly 7% year-over-year drop in S&P 500 earnings, according to FactSet. That would mark the worst earnings season since the second quarter of 2020, when S&P 500 profits dropped 31.6%.

Investors’ sentiment has been lifted by soft inflation reports this week. The latest producer price index report showed inflation rose less than anticipated and built on trader optimism from the June consumer price index data, which came out Wednesday. Investors are now considering whether a strong economy illustrated by the recent data could push stocks higher by the end of the year.

“The Goldilocks scenario is alive and well, in terms of declining inflation pressures and [there’s] still fairly robust economic growth. So it’s a pretty good backdrop for risk assets,” said Ladner.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

But back in the real world a far harsher reality. 

Higher interest rates are now seriously impacting the fragile global economy.  The jobs boom seems to be ending.  The property boom has already faded. US commercial real estate is headed into a bust that will set off a regional and community bank disaster.

Money market funds are already siphoning off regional and community bank deposits.

In Europe, recession looms for the EU led by Germany and the UK, led by falling property transactions and prices.


----Recession 'may be imminent' as job vacancies fall

James Reed, chairman of Reed Recruitment, says a rapidly falling number of vacancies is an ominous sign that confidence in the economy is faltering. At the moment, the Bank of England predicts that the UK will narrowly avoid a recession in 2023. But Mr Reed’s downbeat prediction comes after he correctly disputed the Bank’s forecast that a lengthy recession was coming last year, pointing to a large number of job ads. You can follow the latest Business news on our live blog.

Recession 'may be imminent' (telegraph.co.uk)

-----The world’s biggest bond market saw a day of reversals, with Treasuries paring their weekly rally as strong economic data reinforced the view that it may be too early for the Federal Reserve to claim victory over inflation. At the end of a week marked by optimism that the Fed would be closer to ending its interest-rate hikes, a report showed consumer sentiment soared to an almost two-year high—while short-term price expectations rose. Bonds reacted immediately. “This doesn’t look like ‘mission accomplished’ yet,” said Don Rissmiller, one of the founding partners of Strategas. “The most important variable for consumer spending remains employment, which is still solid. But the tight US labor market also is key for long-run inflation considerations.”

Nigeria, the most populous nation in Africa, declared a state of emergency as surging food prices cause widespread hardship. The move will trigger a range of measures, including clearing forests for farmland to increase agricultural output and ease food inflation. The crisis follows the government’s removal of fuel subsidies and exchange-rate reform, which has seen the naira fall by 40% after its peg to the dollar was removed last month.

Bloomberg Evening Briefing: Biden Goes Around Supreme Court on Student Debt - Bloomberg

Binance could lay off thousands as company buckles down for DOJ probe, source says

Crypto exchange Binance is laying off employees in response to an ongoing Justice Department probe that is likely to end with a consent decree or settlement, according to a current employee who is familiar with the company’s plans.

The cuts will eliminate 1,500 to 3,000 of Binance’s global workforce, this person told CNBC, and will take place through the end of the year. The Wall Street Journal previously reported on Friday that 1,000 employees have already been laid off, and those layoffs are part of the total planned, the source told CNBC. This person asked to remain anonymous because they are not authorized to talk to the press about internal matters.

The Justice Department probe will likely reshape the company fundamentally, the employee told CNBC. If Binance opts to settle the DOJ allegations, it could result in a multi-billion dollar payment. Reuters has reported that federal prosecutors have been weighing anti-money laundering violations and sanctions evasion charges, allegations that would make it difficult for Binance or founder Changpeng Zhao to continue to get licenses to operate.

A Binance spokesperson disputed that the cuts would impact 3,000 employees, saying that the high-end number was “just not right.”

---- Binance has faced significant regulatory challenges over the last few months, culminating in lawsuits from the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission over alleged mishandling of customer assets and the operation of an illegal, unregistered exchange in the U.S.

Binance founder Changpeng Zhao has repeatedly dismissed concerns about the future of the exchange, even after being personally named in the SEC’s lawsuit. Binance itself has suffered significantly since the lawsuits from U.S. regulators, with exchange outflows running into the hundreds of millions. The company has also seen a number of key executive departures.

Binance could lay off thousands in response to DOJ probe: source (cnbc.com)

Finally, food price inflation and scarcity. Who knew if you fight an unnecessary proxy war on Russia in the Ukraine, at a time of droughts and floods in much of the main food producing and exporting countries, much of the poorest in the world would suffer food deprivation?

Well, no one in Washington or London, or NATO, or if they knew they just didn’t care.

 

Hunger and Dumping Milk Highlight Global Food Injustice

July 14, 2023

----In one example, there’s more milk than ever in the US but nowhere left to process it, so farmers across the Upper Midwest are being forced to pour the excess dairy down the drain.

----On the other hand, the battle to end hunger in the coming years continues, and so far we’re losing it.

The lingering fallout from the pandemic and Russia’s war in Ukraine means about 735 million people — almost a 10th of the global population — were undernourished in 2022, according to United Nations agencies. It looks as if the world will fail to meet its zero-hunger target by the end of the decade. Far too many people simply don’t have adequate access to food.

 

And while there are signs inflation in more countries is cooling, worries remain about food supplies especially with heat waves and drought further threatening crops.

Top rice shipper India is considering banning exports of most varieties as the disruptive El Niño weather pattern returns. Such a move could further push up prices that are already at a two-year high. Many importers would likely turn to Thailand and Vietnam, with the former already set to harvest only one crop this season instead of the usual two.

There’s also continued uncertainty over the Ukraine grain export deal, which is up for renewal in a matter of days.

Moscow has repeatedly threatened to exit the crucial accord that has helped crop cargoes head to countries in Europe, Africa and Asia. The UN Secretary-General said there hasn’t yet been a reply to a letter sent to Russia outlining a proposal on the deal.

Hunger and Dumping Milk Highlight Food Injustice - Bloomberg

 

UN waits for Russian answer as Black Sea grain deal deadline looms

UNITED NATIONS, July 14 (Reuters) - United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is still waiting for a response from Russian President Vladimir Putin on a proposal to extend a deal allowing the safe Black Sea export of Ukraine grain beyond Monday, a U.N. spokesperson said on Friday.

 

Guterres wrote to Putin on Tuesday asking him to extend the Black Sea deal in return for connecting a subsidiary of Russia's Agricultural Bank (Rosselkhozbank) to the international payment system SWIFT, sources told Reuters.

The last ship traveling under the Black Sea deal is loading its cargo at Ukraine's Odesa port. Russia has not agreed to register any new ships since June 27 and the initiative will expire on Monday if Moscow does not agree to extend it.

 

Russia has threatened to quit the deal - brokered by the U.N. and Turkey in July 2022 - because Moscow has said its demands to improve its own grain and fertilizer exports have not been met. Ukraine and Russia are among the world's top grain exporters.

More than 32 million metric tons of corn, wheat and other grains have been exported by Ukraine under the arrangement. Russia has complained that not enough has reached poor countries, but the U.N. has argued that it has benefited those states by helping lower food prices more than 20% globally.

"Discussions are being had, WhatsApp messages are being sent, Signal messages are being sent and exchanged. We're also waiting for a response to the letter," U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric told reporters when asked about negotiations.

 

---- To convince Russia to agree to the Black Sea deal, a three-year memorandum of understanding was struck in July 2022 under which U.N. officials agreed to help Russia get its food and fertilizer exports to foreign markets.

While Russian exports of food and fertilizer are not subject to Western sanctions imposed after the invasion of Ukraine, Moscow has said restrictions on payments, logistics and insurance have amounted to a barrier to shipments.

A key demand by Russia is the reconnection of Rosselkhozbank to SWIFT. It was cut off by the EU in June 2022 over Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. The EU is considering connecting a Rosselkhozbank subsidiary to SWIFT to allow for grain and fertilizer transactions, sources familiar with discussions said on Wednesday.

UN waits for Russian answer as Black Sea grain deal deadline looms | Reuters


Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.   

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

"Sure, there are dishonest men in local government. But there are dishonest men in national government too."

President Richard Nixon.

Has the global trade recession already started?

Economic forces put risk appetite of investors towards emerging economies in jeopardy

July 14, 2023

As economists fret about whether we face a big or a small global recession, and whether we’ll face it sooner or later, it is worth bearing in mind that trade is already showing signs of deep stress. Risk appetite towards emerging economies might be shaken as a result.

The annual growth rate of global import volumes turned negative late last year, remained negative in early 2023, according to Citi data, and there are few reasons to think that things will improve. As long as that’s true, it will be open, trade-dependent economies — especially in the developing world — that are hit hardest.

There are three main reasons why trade growth seems so muted these days. The first is that we’re simply suffering a trade hangover after a Covid-era surge. That surge can be largely pinned on the different economic policy responses adopted in the pandemic.

While the US and other liberal governments were bent on using fiscal transfers to shore up citizens’ purchasing power, China’s approach was more characterised by getting workers back into factories. In other words, China aimed to boost supply while its trading partners boosted demand. The result was an acceleration in trade growth, the likes of which we hadn’t seen since the economic recovery that followed the 2008 financial crisis.

 A second reason for the trade slump is the evident switch in expenditure, especially in advanced economies, from goods to services. There are only so many new TVs and computers one can buy in a short space of time, and services are less traded.

Third, trade growth is being undermined by the nature of China’s economic recovery. Since this is an essentially “stimulus-free” recovery so far, a big part of the spending increase in China today is on services, rather than on officially-funded investment spending that tends to generate a much bigger import bill.

And since confidence is so weak in China, what is called “consumption downgrading” — or more prosaically, bargain-hunting — is a widespread phenomenon among Chinese households. Without a “big bazooka” stimulus from Beijing, this is unlikely to change.

Why won’t things get better? A couple of factors are worth mentioning. The first is the deteriorating outlook for global demand. Global economic growth this year looks as if it will come in at about 2.3 per cent, and next year will almost certainly be weaker than this, not least because big central banks are, in effect, aiming to induce slowdowns to regain control over inflation.

A slowdown in growth will certainly create a more hostile environment for trade, and it is worth pointing out just how bad is the global demand environment that we’re entering. The last time the world saw two consecutive years of sub-2.5 per cent growth was in the wake of the financial crisis.

Another reason why it’s not easy to be optimistic about trade is simply that we’re in a world that is clearly beyond “peak globalisation”, a fact that has been putting downward pressure on global trade growth for more than a decade now. In the early 1980s, world exports were equivalent to 15 per cent of global gross domestic product, according to IMF data. Globalisation took that ratio to 25 per cent just around the time of the 2008 crisis, after which a steady decline set in, bringing it down to 20 per cent in 2020.

More

Has the global trade recession already started? | Financial Times (ft.com)

Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.

The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking

https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf

Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check

"An Environmental Disaster": An EV Battery Metals Crunch Is On The Horizon As The Industry Races To Recycle

by Tyler Durden Monday, Aug 02, 2021 - 08:40 PM

https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/environmental-disaster-ev-battery-metals-crunch-horizon-industry-races-recycle

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

More vaccine adverse-reaction bad news from Australia. Approx. 15 minutes.

Bad Australian vaccine data

Bad Australian vaccine data - YouTube

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section.

Approx. 13 minutes. Good, but the ending left out the work done in wartime UK before being moved to Canada due to the threat of German bombing, before, after the USA joined in the war late as usual, transferring to the USA becoming the Manhattan Project.

The Most Dangerous Rock in the World

The Most Dangerous Rock in the World - YouTube

Tube Alloys

Tube Alloys was the research and development programme authorised by the United Kingdom, with participation from Canada, to develop nuclear weapons during the Second World War. Starting before the Manhattan Project in the United States, the British efforts were kept classified, and as such had to be referred to by code even within the highest circles of government.

The possibility of nuclear weapons was acknowledged early in the war. At the University of BirminghamRudolf Peierls and Otto Robert Frisch co-wrote a memorandum explaining that a small mass of pure uranium-235 could be used to produce a chain reaction in a bomb with the power of thousands of tons of TNT. This led to the formation of the MAUD Committee, which called for an all-out effort to develop nuclear weapons. Wallace Akers, who oversaw the project, chose the deliberately misleading code name "Tube Alloys". His Tube Alloys Directorate was part of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research.

The Tube Alloys programme in Britain and Canada was the first nuclear weapons project. Due to the high costs, and the fact that Britain was fighting a war within bombing range of its enemies, Tube Alloys was ultimately subsumed into the Manhattan Project by the Quebec Agreement with the United States, under which the two nations agreed to share nuclear weapons technology, and to refrain from using it against each other, or against other countries without mutual consent, although the United States did not provide complete details of the results of the Manhattan Project to the United Kingdom. The Soviet Union gained valuable information through its atomic spies, who had infiltrated both the British and American projects.

More

Tube Alloys - Wikipedia

This weekend’s music diversion. Lully’s 1684  re-worked 1678 opening to the ancient Te Deum.  Te Deum laudamus, ‘We praise Thee, O God’.   Approx. 3 minutes.

Lully: Te Deum Motet à deux choeurs

Lully: Te Deum Motet à deux choeurs - YouTube

This weekend’s chess update. Approx. 10 minutes.

9/9 - The Mad Man DID IT!

9/9 - The Mad Man DID IT! - YouTube

No weekend maths update this week. This week more on the real China. Approx. 17 minutes.

China is planting Fields of Stones stuck to Metal Bars - No, Really

China is planting Fields of Stones stuck to Metal Bars - No, Really - YouTube

"I was under medication when I made the decision to burn the tapes.'

President Richard Nixon.

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