Tuesday, 18 June 2024

Stocks Hit New High. Another US Recession Indicator Hit. 1930s Return?

Baltic Dry Index. 1948 +00      Brent Crude  84.14

Spot Gold 2322             US 2 Year Yield 4.75 +0.08

In the run up to the UK General Election on July 4, the LIR will play its part.

The trouble with our Liberal friends is not that they're ignorant; it's just that they know so much that isn't so.

Ronald Reagan.

The great stocks disconnect AI tech bubble, largely bubbles on, but raises the question, to me at least, just how bad will the fallout be when it bursts?

Hopefully, not a question to be answered today, but one day it will be answered.

Today, another worrying dose of global reality in the LIR.

Rising global trade tariffs push the global economy towards a return to the 1930s.

Yet another recession signal for the US economy.

Now, even buy now pay later debt traps are starting to fail.

What else could possibly go wrong?

Your Evening Briefing: S&P 500 Hits 30th Record of 2024 as Megacaps Rally

June 17, 2024 at 10:27 PM GMT+1

A rally in several large technology companies drove stocks to all-time highs, with some prominent Wall Street strategists rushing to boost their targets even as many hedge funds grow increasingly cautious.

The S&P 500 hit its 30th record this year, defying concerns about narrow breadth that could make the market more vulnerable to surprises. As traders geared up for retail-sales data and a slew of Federal Reserve speakers, Treasuries fell amid a flurry of high-grade corporate bond sales that exceeded $21 billion, led by Home Depot. That’s ahead of Wednesday’s holiday. Here’s your markets wrap.

More

Bloomberg Evening Briefing: S&P 500 Hits 30th Record of 2024 as Megacaps Rally - Bloomberg

 

Asia-Pacific markets rebound as Wall Street rallies overnight; Australia rate decision on tap

Asia-Pacific markets rebounded on Tuesday as Wall Street surged overnight, with investors awaiting the Reserve Bank of Australia’s interest rate decision.

The RBA is expected to hold rates at 4.35%, but investors will be watching the language used in its monetary policy statement.

In a preview note, ING stated that “inflation more broadly is heading in the wrong direction, and that inflation is broadly based.” Australia’s headline inflation crept up to 3.8% in April, from a low of 3.4% in December 2023.

“Above all, we need to see month-on-month inflation rising at a significantly slower pace, or inflation is going to veer further off course over the second half of the year,” the analysts add.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.96% ahead of the RBA decision.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.05% after plunging almost 2% on Monday, while the Topix was 0.74% higher.

On Tuesday, Reuters reported that Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda told the country’s parliament that the central bank could raise rates in July, depending on the economic data available at the time.

Japanese automaker Toyota has re-elected Akio Toyoda as its board chairman, disregarding two proxy advisers’ recommendation to vote against his re-election.

South Korea’s Kospi climbed 0.84%, led by gains in chipmakers Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, which rose about 2.3% and 3%, respectively.

Automaker Hyundai also hit a fresh record, gaining about 3.05% on news that it plans to list its India unit in Mumbai.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index advanced 0.29%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 inched up 0.22%.

Overnight in the U.S., the S&P 500 rose to close at a fresh record as Wall Street looked to build on last week’s gains.

The index added 0.77% to finish at 5,473.23, while the Nasdaq Composite surged 0.95%. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.49%, to snap a four-day losing streak.

Asia stock markets live: RBA decision, S&P record high (cnbc.com)

 

S&P 500 futures are little changed as investors await May retail sales data: Live updates

UPDATED TUE, JUN 18 2024 8:47 PM EDT

S&P 500 futures are near flat Monday night after a winning day on Wall Street as investors gear up for May retail sales data.

Futures linked to the broad market index inched higher by 0.05%, while Nasdaq 100 futures ticked down by 0.07%. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures rose 59 points, or 0.15%.

Those moves follow a positive session on Wall Street that propelled the S&P 500 higher by nearly 0.8%, while the Nasdaq Composite finished with a gain of almost 1%. Both indexes reached all-time highs during the session and closed at records. The 30-stock Dow advanced about 0.5% to end four days of losses.

“Investors are basically feeling the trend is my friend until it ends,” said Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist at CFRA Research. “They don’t really see anything at this point that is going to cause this upward move to end.”

Tech stocks performed well in the session, helping the tech-heavy Nasdaq outperform and aiding the broader S&P 500′s rise. Notably, Broadcom climbed more than 5%, while Apple jumped around 2%.

Nvidia touched an all-time intraday record as State Street said the chipmaker would likely see a weighting of more than 20% in the rebalance of its popular exchange-traded fund focused on tech. But the stock rolled over, ending the day down 0.7%. Despite that pullback, shares are still up nearly 165% on the year.

Looking ahead, investors will closely watch retail sales data for May due Tuesday morning for insights into the health of the consumer. Economists polled by Dow Jones forecasted growth of 0.2% from April.

Other economic reports on topics like industrial production and business inventories are also expected in the morning. Several Federal Reserve officials including Boston Fed President Susan Collins and Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin are expected to speak at events across the country throughout the day.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

In other news, even buy now pay later is starting to fail.


‘Heartbroken’: Major buy-now pay-later firm collapses after failing to find a buyer

MONDAY 17 JUNE 2024 3:35 PM

Buy-now pay-later firm Laybuy has collapsed into receivership today after efforts to find a rescue buyer failed.

The Kiwi fintech firm, which launched in 2017 and once boasted around 766,000 customers across the UK, Australia and New Zealand, put itself up for sale in April and was looking to delist from the New Zealand’s junior stock exchange CatalistCity A.M. previously revealed.

However, in a statement today founder and managing director Gary Rohloff confirmed a buyer had failed to emerge and the payments company had voluntarily called in receivers in New Zealand.

“I am absolutely heartbroken at today’s decision to request the appointment of receivers to the Laybuy Group,” Rohloff said.

“This is a devastating time for the Laybuy team, and I will be doing everything I can to support them as we go through this process.”

Rohloff pointed to the “economic downturn” and a subsequent squeeze on the retail sector in New Zealand and the UK as the reasons for the firm’s collapse.

A source said the process was being run separately in the UK and a decision had yet to be made on who would handle the winding up of the company. Filings on Friday show law firm Pinsent Masons was handling the process of appointing an administrator.

The move is likely to leave Laybuy’s 70 global staff without jobs and marks a sharp fall for a company which was plotting expansion in the UK as recently as 18 months ago. 

Speculation had been swirling around the future of the company after it disabled all of its payment products to users last Wednesday, with a statement on its website claiming it is “undergoing maintenance and will be back soon”. 

It is unclear how the collapse will now impact customers that have borrowed through the platform in order to pay for goods.

The company was a beneficiary of the boom in buy-now pay-later through the pandemic and fetched a value of some $358m (£184m) when it raised $80m (£40m) on the Aussie stock market in 2020.

Last January, the company scrapped its Sydney listing after a slump in its share price and said it would swap to the small business-focused market Catalist.

---- BNPL firms have also been embroiled in a wider slowdown across the tech sector amid rising costs and a dearth of funding.

Swedish fintech Klarna is the UK’s largest BNPL provider with some 18m customers, followed by Clearpay and Zilch. Big banks like HSBC, Natwest and Virgin Money have also attempted to cash in on the boom in demand for interest-free instalment loans.

Moody’s analysts warned in a report last November that “few BNPL companies will remain independent” as some are acquired and others cease operations due to the growing headwinds.

'Heartbroken': Major buy-now pay-later firm collapses after failing to find a buyer (cityam.com)

Finally, in commodities and EU tariff news, China says anything  EU can do, we can do too. Madness leading to a return of the 1930s.


China opens tit-for-tat anti-dumping probe into European pork

By Joe Cash 

BEIJING, June 17 (Reuters) - China has opened an anti-dumping investigation into imported pork and its by-products from the European Union, a step that appears mainly aimed at Spain, the Netherlands and Denmark, in response to curbs on its electric vehicle exports.

The investigation announced by China's commerce ministry on Monday will focus on pork intended for human consumption, such as fresh, cold and frozen whole cuts, as well as pig intestines, bladders and stomachs. The probe will begin on June 17.

It was prompted by a complaint submitted by the China Animal Husbandry Association on June 6 on behalf of the domestic pork industry, the ministry said.

Following the European Commission's June 12 announcement that it would impose anti-subsidy duties of up to 38.1% on imported Chinese cars from July, global food companies have been on high alert for retaliatory tariffs from China.

The state-backed Global Times newspaper first reported late last month that Chinese firms planned to ask authorities to open an anti-dumping investigation into some European pork products, citing an unidentified "business insider".

That was followed by a second report in the same outlet on June 8 requesting officials look into European dairy imports.

Chinese authorities have previously hinted at possible retaliatory measures through state media commentaries and interviews with industry figures.

A spokesperson for the European Commission said the bloc was not worried about China opening its investigation and told reporters the EU would intervene appropriately to ensure the investigation complied with all relevant World Trade Organisation rules.

Spain, however, called for negotiations to avoid tariffs on its pork exports to China.

The EU accounts for more than half the roughly $6 billion worth of pork China imported in 2023, according to customs data, around a quarter of which was from Spain alone.

Second- and third-ranking, the Netherlands and Denmark last year exported to China pork products worth $620 million and $550 million respectively.

More

China opens tit-for-tat anti-dumping probe into European pork | Reuters

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

This spot-on recession indicator is flashing red

June 15, 2024

A “recession is underway,” and we’re just waiting for corroboration by the National Bureau of Economic Research, the semi-official arbiter of when recessions begin.

That’s the confident prediction I received a few days ago from Jack Schannep, former editor of the TheDowTheory.com investment newsletter. He bases his conviction on an indicator he created in 2000 called the “Schannep Recession Indicator” (SRI), which corresponds to trends in the U.S. unemployment rate.

According to Manuel Blay, Schannep’s successor, in the U.S. since 1946 there have been 12 recessions; “all of them were spotted by the SRI.” Blay adds that the SRI issued only one false signal — in October 1959, six months prior to the recession that commenced in April 1960. (The SRI’s track record since the late 1940s is summarized here.)

The SRI is based on the three-month moving average of the unemployment rate. A recession signal is triggered when it rises by at least 0.4 percentage points from that moving average’s prior cyclical low. The SRI’s latest signal was triggered on June 7 with the report of May’s unemployment rate of 4.0%, which brought the three-month moving average to 3.9%. That’s 0.4 percentage point higher than where the moving average stood in April of last year.

Schannep says he developed his indicator after investigating news media reports that a recession occurs whenever the U.S. unemployment rate rises by more than three-tenths of a percentage point. Schannep found this to be close, with the provisions that the threshold is 0.4 of a percentage point; the focus is on the unemployment rate’s three-month moving average, and the comparison is to that moving average’s prior cyclical low.

There is a similarity between the SRI and the so-called Sahm Rule, introduced in 2019 by Claudia Sahm, a former Federal Reserve economist. There are two major differences, however: first, the Sahm Rule doesn’t trigger until the three-month moving average rises by at least 0.5 of a percentage point, in contrast to 0.4 for the SRI. Second, the Sahm Rule compares the latest three-month average to its trailing 12-month low, while the SRI compares it to the most recent cyclical low — which could be more than 12 months in the past. The Sahm Rule has not indicated a recession is imminent or underway. Still, if a U.S. recession is not already here, it’s near.

You might wonder why we even need an indicator to predict when the National Bureau of Economic Research will declare that a recession has begun. Why not just rely on the NBER to tell us? The answer is that the NBER often takes many months, sometimes more than a year, to determine when a recession has begun. Sometimes the recession has been over by the time the NBER verifies that it began — the recessions of 1990-1991 and 2001, for example.

More

This spot-on recession indicator is flashing red (msn.com)

The cyclical 3-month average low of 3.5% for the unemployment rate was during Feb (3.6%)- Mar (3.5%)- Apr (3.4%) of 2023.  The current 3-month average rose to 3.9% during Mar (3.8%)- Apr (3.9%)- May (4.0%) of 2024 for a 0.4% INCREASE
The Current Status: is that the threshold if a 0.4% gain now signals that a recession is underway.  The May 2024 level was 4.0%. Expect the NBER to report later this year that the recession was underway in May of 2024.

Schannep.com

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Today, interesting news from the southern hemisphere winter respiratory season. A hint for the northern winter to come?

Wellington Hospital opens first Covid-19 ward in three years, warns of spike in respiratory bugs

June 17, 2024

Wellington Regional Hospital has warned the respiratory bug season is putting demand on its services after opening a Covid-19 ward for the first time in three years.

Health New Zealand Te Whatu Ora Capital, Coast and Hutt Valley has reported an increase in Covid-19 cases in recent weeks.

Hospital and specialist services group director operations Jamie Duncan said a dedicated ward was opened to accommodate Covid-19 inpatients from May 31 to June 11.

This is the first time the hospital has had a dedicated Covid-19 clinical area since 2021, Duncan said.

“While a dedicated ward for Covid-19 inpatients is no longer required, we continue to see increasing numbers of people testing positive for respiratory illnesses.

“Respiratory bug season places additional demand on our services every year, and our services - particularly our child health services - plan accordingly.”

Covid-19 modeller Professor Michael Plank has said the country’s sixth wave is likely close to its peak but a tricky new variant already accounting for a third of cases could see it roll on into winter.

The latest Ministry of Health figures showed there were 5230 reported cases of the virus nationally over the week to June 9, along with 354 cases in hospital and 20 virus-attributed deaths.

Duncan recommended that all New Zealanders take precautions over the winter months to protect themselves and others, particularly anyone over the age of 65, from getting Covid-19.

“This includes receiving an additional Covid-19 vaccine for those who are eligible, staying away from vulnerable friends and family if you are unwell, wearing a face mask in closed, crowded, or confined spaces, staying home if you feel sick and testing for Covid-19 and isolating for five days if you test positive.”

Duncan said antivirals were free for people over the age of 65, Māori and Pacific people over the age of 50, people with compromised immune systems and those with long-term health conditions.

More

Wellington Hospital opens first Covid-19 ward in three years, warns of spike in respiratory bugs (msn.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Energy prices in France turn negative as surging renewable output takes nuclear plants offline

June 15, 2024

Day-ahead energy prices in France fell into negative territory amid surging renewable power production, Bloomberg reported.

The prices, which are locked in before their operating day, fell to a four-year low of -€5.76 a megawatt-hour in an Epex Spot auction.

While soaring wind and solar generation are to blame, demand is also expected to fall between through the weekend. The imbalance has pressured a state-owned utility company Electricite de France to shut off a number of nuclear reactors. Already, three plants were halted, with plans to take three others offline.

According to Bloomberg, this isn't infrequent and can commonly occur on weekends in France. It's also a pan-European phenomenon, with reactor shutdowns occurring in Spain and the Scandinavian region.

Across the continent, a push to decarbonize energy grids has accelerated a boom in renewable infrastructure. Yet, without the battery technology and investment to store the energy surplus, it's creating pricing inefficiencies.

Negative prices have also hit Germany, where solar inventory has outpaced demand, SEB Research reported in May.

The situation in France is different in that the rollout of renewable power has been slower than in other countries in the region, Reuters said. Paris has installed around 45 gigawatts of wind and solar capacity, and is behind European Commission targets.

A bigger slowdown could be on the horizon amid recent political headwinds, as France's far-right looks set to win in domestic elections.

If the National Rally party wins, it has pledged to slash renewable subsidies and end the wind power industry's expansion.

Energy prices in France turn negative as surging renewable output takes nuclear plants offline (msn.com)

Next, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.   

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Compromise: An agreement between two men to do what both agree is wrong.

Lord Edward Cecil.

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