Monday, 27 May 2024

Asian Stock Casinos Steady. A Data Packed Week. The Fed Shouts.

Baltic Dry Index. 1797 +01     Brent Crude  82.20

Spot Gold 2334           US 2 Year Yield 4.93 +0.02

In the run up to the UK General Election on July 4, the LIR will play its part.

If a politician found he had cannibals among his constituents, he would promise them missionaries for dinner.

H. L. Mencken.

With US and UK markets closed for a holiday, Asia’s lead today takes on more interest than usual. 

Later on month-end Friday this week, the latest inflation figures from the EU and USA. Markets are looking for the ECB to start cutting their key interest rates next week with the US central bank waiting until September at the earliest.

Before Friday, Reuters reports at least eight US Fedster’s are speechifying this week. Poor Americans!


Asia markets kick-start data-heavy week higher as China industrial profits rise

UPDATED SUN, MAY 26 2024 11:41 PM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets rose Monday as industrial profits in China rose during the first four months of the year, according to official data.

China’s industrial profits rose 4.3% year on year in the January to April period, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed.

Mainland China’s benchmark CSI 300 index climbed 0.21%, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index added 0.4%.

More economic data from China and India is also due later this week. The world’s second-largest economy will release its official purchasing managers’ index reading on Friday, while India will post its fiscal fourth-quarter gross domestic product numbers.

Australia will also announce its inflation data for April on Wednesday, with analysts from ING expecting a “modest dip.”

Japan’s Nikkei 225 climbed 0.22% and the broad-based Topix rose 0.3%, rebounding from Friday’s losses.

South Korea’s Kospi was about 0.5% higher, while the small-cap Kosdaq was flat.

The Australian S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.8%, on pace to snap a four-day losing streak.

On Friday in the U.S., the Nasdaq Composite closed at a fresh record high as gains in chipmaker Nvidia outweighed worries that the Federal Reserve will delay interest rate cuts.

The tech-heavy index advanced 1.1%, ending at 16,920.79. The S&P 500 rose 0.7%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average edged up 0.01%.

U.S. markets will be closed for a holiday on Monday.

Asia markets: Australia CPI, China PMI, India GDP (cnbc.com)

 

Asia shares creep higher as US, EU inflation data loom

By Wayne Cole 

SYDNEY, May 27 (Reuters) - Asian shares edged higher on Monday as investors braced for a busy week of data which culminates in a key U.S. inflation report that could set the stage for a cut in interest rates there, albeit not for a few months yet.

Holidays in the United States and UK made for thin trading ahead of Friday's figures on core personal consumption expenditures (PCE), the Federal Reserve's preferred measure of inflation. Median forecasts are for a rise of 0.3% in April, keeping the annual pace at 2.8%, with risks on the downside.

"Consumer and producer price data suggest core PCE inflation lost further momentum in April after a strong start to the year. Indeed, we look for the core index to advance 0.22% m/m vs 0.32% in March and an initial 0.25% estimate," said analysts at TD Securities in a note.

"We also look for the headline to rise 0.23% m/m while the super core likely cooled to 0.26%."

Figures for inflation in the euro zone are also due on Friday and an expected tick up to 2.5% should not stop the European Central Bank from easing policy next week.

Policy makers Piero Cipollone and Fabio Panetta both flagged a coming cut over the weekend, while markets imply an 88% chance of an easing to 3.75% on June 6.

The Bank of Canada might also ease next week, while the Fed is seen waiting until September for its first move. ,

There are at least eight Fed officials due to speak this week, including two appearances by the influential head of the New York Fed John Williams.

The head of the Bank of Japan (BOJ) on Monday said they would proceed cautiously with inflation-targeting frameworks, noting that some challenges are "uniquely difficult" for Japan after years of ultra-easy monetary policy.

The BOJ holds its policy meeting on June 14 and there is some chance it may buck the global trend and hike rates again, albeit to a modest 0.15%.

The prospect of lower borrowing costs across much of the globe has been positive for equities and commodities, though many markets did run into profit taking last week.

---- The Nasdaq hit record highs last week after Nvidia (NVDA.O)  beat expectations.

Indeed, Nvidia alone has accounted for a quarter of the S&P 500's gains so far this year, while the Magnificent 7 tech darlings are up 24% for the year.

In currency markets, attention was again centred on the yen and the risk of Japanese intervention ahead of the 160.00 level. The dollar stood at 156.78 yen , having added 0.9% last week and close to its recent top of 160.245.

Japan renewed its push to counter excessive yen falls during a weekend gathering of Group of Seven (G7) finance leaders, after a recent rise in bond yields to a 12-year high failed to slow the currency's decline.

The euro was steady at $1.0845 , and short of its recent top at $1.0895.

Gold was holding at $2,340 an ounce , having recoiled 3.4% last week and off an al-time peak of $2,449.89.

Oil prices were stuck near four-month lows amid concerns about demand as the U.S. driving season gets underway this week. Investors are waiting to see if OPEC+ will debate new production cuts at an online meeting on June 2, though analysts doubt there will be a consensus for a move.

Brent was up 18 cents at $82.30 a barrel, while U.S. crude rose 23 cents to $77.95 per barrel.

Asia shares creep higher as US, EU inflation data loom | Reuters

In other news, Iran announced an increase in crude oil production but with no details.

 

Iran plans to raise oil output to 4 million barrels per day — Tasnim

Iran has approved a plan to raise its oil output to four million barrels per day, the country’s Tasnim news agency said on Sunday, without providing a time frame.

“An economic council headed by Iran’s interim president Mohammad Mokhber has approved a plan to raise the country’s oil output from 3.6 million barrels per day to 4 million barrels per day,” Tasnim added.

Iran is a major producer within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Iran plans to raise oil output to 4 million barrels per day — Tasnim (cnbc.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

The Fed probably won’t be delivering any interest rate cuts this summer

PUBLISHED SAT, MAY 25 2024 7:55 AM EDT

Investors likely will have to sweat out a summer during which it looks increasingly improbable that the Federal Reserve will be cutting interest rates.

A batch of stronger-than-expected economic data coupled with fresh commentary from policymakers is pointing away from any near-term policy easing. Traders this week again shifted futures pricing, moving away from the likelihood of a reduction in rates in September and now anticipating just one cut by the end of the year.

The broader reaction was not pleasant, with stocks suffering their worst day of 2024 on Thursday and the Dow Jones Industrial Average breaking what had been a five-week winning streak ahead of the Memorial Day break.

“The economy may not be cooling off as much as the Fed would like,” said Quincy Krosby, chief global strategist at LPL Financial. “The market takes every bit of data and translates it to how the Fed sees it. So if the Fed is data dependent, the market is probably more data dependent.”

Over the past week or so, the data has sent a pretty clear message: Economic growth is at least stable if not on the rise, while inflation is ever-present as consumers and policymakers alike remain wary of the high cost of living.

Examples include weekly jobless claims, which a few weeks ago hit their highest level since late August 2023 but have since receded back to a trend that has indicated companies have not stepped up the pace of layoffs. Then there was a lower-profile survey release Thursday that showed stronger than expected expansion in both the services and manufacturing sectors and purchase managers reporting stronger inflation.

Both data points came one day after the release of minutes from the last Federal Open Market Committee meeting indicating central bankers still lack the confidence to cut and even an unspecified few saying they could be open to hiking if inflation gets worse.

On top of that, Fed Governor Christopher Waller earlier in the week said he would need to see several months’ worth of data indicating that inflation is easing before agreeing to lower rates.

Put it together, and there’s not much reason for the Fed to be easing policy here.

More

The Fed probably won't deliver any interest rate cuts this summer (cnbc.com)

Global Services Inflation to Remain Sticky, Slowing Pace of Rate Cuts

Wed 22 May, 2024 - 11:20 ET

Fitch Ratings-London-22 May 2024: Global inflation rates are falling but their descent is being hampered by stubborn services sector price growth, says Fitch Ratings in a new report.

Inflation has slowed rapidly, helped by a reversal of food and energy price inflation. Core goods inflation (excluding food and energy) has also fallen and in many countries is now back to its pre-pandemic trend of very low inflation rates or broadly stable prices. But there are few signs of core goods prices declining outright. This means services inflation will need to fall further for inflation to return sustainably to target.

However, our analysis suggests services inflation will remain “sticky”. Services industries are more labour-intensive than the goods sector and tight labour markets and high wage inflation are having a bigger impact. Productivity-adjusted wages (or unit labour costs) in the services sector are still growing at well above pre-pandemic rates in the US and Europe.

Material input costs also account for a much lower share of total costs in services, and profit margins are higher. The recent slowdown in material cost inflation is having a more muted impact on services prices.

Housing costs are also contributing to high services inflation, particularly in developed economies. Strong house price growth in the pandemic has contributed – often with a considerable delay - to high housing rental inflation, an important component of the services basket.

The price of services relative to goods had increased steadily for decades before the pandemic, a pattern that was broken in 2020 when goods prices surged. There are grounds for expecting relative prices to return to their previous trend. If core goods prices remain unchanged, US services prices would have to grow 5% annually for two more years to revert to trend.

The Special Report “Services Prices Delaying Return to Inflation Targets” is available via the link above and at 
www.fitchratings.com.

Global Services Inflation to Remain Sticky, Slowing Pace of Rate Cuts (fitchratings.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Arizona researcher publishes study on COVID-19 vaccine and tinnitus

Sat, May 25, 2024 at 6:18 AM GMT+1

A newly published scientific study about the COVID-19 vaccine found people with certain preexisting medical conditions were more likely to report ringing in the ears after getting immunized.

Arizona researcher publishes study on COVID-19 vaccine and tinnitus (yahoo.com)

Possible links between Covid shots and tinnitus emerge

People who have developed life-altering ringing in their ears after Covid vaccinations demand deeper investigation into this potential side effect.

April 23, 2023, 10:00 AM GMT+1

Thousands of people say they've developed tinnitus after they were vaccinated against Covid. While there is no proof yet that the vaccines caused the condition, theories for a possible link have surfaced among researchers.

Shaowen Bao, an associate professor in the physiology department of the College of Medicine at the University of Arizona, Tucson, believes that ongoing inflammation, especially in the brain or spinal cord, may be to blame.

Bao, a longtime tinnitus sufferer and a representative of the American Tinnitus Association's scientific advisory board, has studied tinniuts for more than a decade.

A Facebook group of people who developed tinnitus after getting a Covid vaccine convinced Bao to look into the possible link. He ultimately surveyed 398 of the group's participants.

The cases tended to be severe. One man told Bao that he couldn’t hear the car radio over the noise in his head while driving.

Along with ringing in their ears, participants reported a range of other symptoms, including headaches, dizziness, vertigo, ear pain, anxiety and depression. Significantly more people first developed tinnitus after the first dose of the vaccine, compared with the second.

This suggests "that the vaccine is interacting with pre-existing risk factors for tinnitus. If you have the risk factor, you will probably get it from the first dose," Bao said.

He is still analyzing the results and has not published any preliminary findings.

Is there a link between vaccines and tinnitus?

As of Sunday, at least 16,183 people had filed complaints with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that they'd developed tinnitus, or ringing in their ears, after receiving a Covid vaccine.

After internal reviews of the reports, the CDC "did not find any data suggesting a link between Covid-19 vaccines and tinnitus," an agency spokesperson said in an email.

The CDC has not, however, made those reviews public, as it did after looking into other possible vaccine side effects, such as inflammation of the heart or myocarditis — frustrating leading vaccine expert Dr. Gregory Poland, founder and director of the Mayo Clinic’s Vaccine Research Group in Rochester, Minnesota.

"Why has the CDC not done all of the research that they should do on this and published it?" Poland said.

More

Covid vaccine side effects: Tinnitus may be linked to inflammation (nbcnews.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

How a ‘world-changing’ indoor solar cell promises everlasting electronics

May 25, 2024

Every six seconds, in a factory on the northern fringes of Stockholm, a top secret printer is spewing out sheets worth thousands of euros apiece. Each one contains 108 miniature solar cells that will soon find their way into everyday gadgets – from keyboards to headphones – that will fundamentally change how we interact with technology. According to their creator, they will even force us to rethink our relationship with light.

Sweden may seem an unlikely location for a solar revolution, but the lack of light during the winter months was one of the reasons for Exeger co-founder Giovanni Fili to look beyond the Sun as the sole source of power for a photovoltaic cell. His company’s breakthrough tech can harvest electricity from virtually any light source, from direct sunlight to candlelight. It can even generate a charge from moonlight, though it would take a while for it to be of much use.

“Like the algae on the bottom of the ocean where it’s almost pitch black, we can make efficient use of very few photons,” Fili tells The Independent. The t-shirt he wears describes his company’s technology as “world-changing”, capable of simultaneously addressing the global need for energy and some of our planet’s greatest environmental challenges.

Indoor solar panels have been around for decades. Solar-powered calculators were first introduced in the 1970s, but the limitations of the amorphous silicon cells they rely upon mean they are too low power, too fragile and too rigid to be integrated into other products.

The latest innovation stems from a discovery made in 1988 relating to dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSC). A pair of scientists from UC Berkeley in California invented a low-cost, high-efficiency cell that was both semi-flexible and semi-transparent, which offered a pathway for commercial development of the technology.

Just over 20 years later, Fili and fellow Exeger co-founder Henrik Lindström came up with a new electrode material that offered 1,000 times better conductivity. The breakthrough formed the basis of their Powerfoyle cells that are now being produced at a commercial scale.

Exeger’s Powerfoyle solar cells offer a radical departure from the traditional glass-covered panels, eliminating the need for the silver lines you see on them that serve as conductors. They are also not sensitive to partial shading, which drastically reduces the efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

The patented skin-like material can even morph into almost any material to allow for seamless integration into a huge range of products, while remaining waterproof, dustproof and shockproof.

“It works in any light condition, it’s more durable than any other solar cell in the world, it’s easy to manufacture, and it can imitate any surface – leather, carbon fibre, wood, brushed steel. It’s also beautiful,” Fili says. “So we can integrate into products that are already selling in the billions of units per year.”

More

How a ‘world-changing’ indoor solar cell promises everlasting electronics (msn.com)

Next, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.    

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Finally on this holiday Monday, how the District of Crooks maths really works. Approx. 7 minutes.  Enjoy.

Abbott & Costello 2 Classic Bits $28 and Loafing

Abbott & Costello 2 Classic Bits $28 and Loafing (youtube.com) 

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