Monday, 1 November 2021

COP26 – All Saints Day? Round One.

 Baltic Dry Index. 3519 -111 Brent Crude 83.46

Spot Gold 1784

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 01/11/21 World 247,464,037

Deaths 5,015,086

“Trying is the first step towards failure.”

Homer Simpson, COP26 delegate.

“Ding, ding ding, seconds out.”  It is regular day one proper at the Glasgow COP26 Fantasia Jamboree in rainy and windy Scotland, but will it live up to All Saints Day? Will the strutting, preening, vanity signalling big egos, manage for at least one day to act like adults? 

With the COP26 lunacy, fawningly covered in mainstream media the LIR will continue to try to present the harsh reality behind all extreme left nonsense on display in Glasgow for the next two weeks. 

But first as usual, our update on the Asian stock casinos and whet we can expect in the casinos later in the week.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 surges 2%; investors react to mixed Chinese factory activity data for October

SINGAPORE — Shares in Asia-Pacific were mixed in Monday trade as investors reacted to economic data that showed a mixed picture of Chinese manufacturing activity in October.

Japanese stocks led gains regionally as the Nikkei 225 jumped 2.17% in morning trade, with shares of Fast Retailing soaring nearly 5%. The Topix index climbed 1.46%. Those gains came after the country’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party held on to its single-party majority in a Sunday parliamentary election.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1.15% while mainland Chinese stocks were also lower, with the Shanghai composite down 0.39% and the Shenzhen component dropping 0.353%.

China’s official manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index for October came in at 49.2 over the weekend, below the 50 level separating expansion from contraction. It represented the second straight month of shrinking manufacturing activity in the country, following September’s official manufacturing PMI reading of 49.6.

However, a private survey released Monday showed Chinese manufacturing activity growth in October expanding — with the Caixin/Markit manufacturing PMI coming in at 50.6.

PMI reading below 50 represent contraction while those above that level signify expansion. PMI readings are sequential and represent month-on-month expansion or contraction.

Elsewhere, South Korea’s Kospi advanced 0.37% while the S&P/ASX 200 in Australia gained 0.6%.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan traded 0.37% lower.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/11/01/asia-markets-china-economy-currencies-oil.html

Stock futures rise slightly ahead of first trading day of November, as investors await key Fed meeting

U.S. stock futures rose slightly in overnight trading on Sunday as investors readied for the first trading of November.

Market participants are gearing up for another week of corporate earnings, a key Federal Reserve meeting on Wednesday and October’s jobs report.

Dow futures rose 80 points. S&P 500 futures gained 0.25% and Nasdaq 100 futures rose 0.25%.

Stocks closed out the month of October on Friday and all three major averages closed at record highs. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq clinched their best months since November 2020.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 5.8% in October. The S&P 500 rallied 6.9% last month and the technology-focused Nasdaq Composite added 7.3% in October. The month marked a rebound from September, where the major indexes declined.

Corporate earnings season dominated October amid solid earnings even with global supply chain concerns. About half of the S&P 500 companies have reported quarterly results and more than 80% of them beat earnings estimates from Wall Street analysts, according to Refinitiv.

As earnings season continues this week, investors will also be monitoring the Federal Reserve’s two-day meeting Tuesday and Wednesday. The central bank is widely expected to announce that it will begin to unwind its $120 billion in monthly bond purchases and end the program entirely by the middle of next year.

Investors will also be looking for the Fed’s comments on rising prices as inflation has been running at a 30-year high.

“The Fed is part of a global move to remove accommodation, and the market drives right past that,” Bleakley Advisory Group CIO Peter Boockvar said. “In a way, the stock market is playing a game of chicken, with this inflation move and interest rates and the response from central banks.”

The other big event for the week will be October’s October employment report Friday, which could show some improvement in hiring, as new cases of Covid-19 continued to decline.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/10/31/stock-market-futures-open-to-close-news.html

China Oct official services PMI falls to 52.4 vs 53.2 in Sep

October 31, 2021 1:48 AM

BEIJING (Reuters) - Activity in China’s services sector grew at a slower pace in October, official data showed on Sunday, as China combats small-scale COVID-19 outbreaks hitting mainly the north.

The official non-manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 52.4 in October from September’s 53.2, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed. The 50-point mark separates growth from contraction on a monthly basis.

Analysts say the services sector, which was slower to recover from the pandemic than manufacturing, is more vulnerable to sporadic COVID-19 outbreaks, clouding the outlook for the much anticipated rebound in consumption in the months to come.

The official October composite PMI, which includes both manufacturing and services activity, fell to 50.8 from September’s 51.7.

https://www.reuters.com/article/china-economy-pmi-services/china-oct-official-services-pmi-falls-to-52-4-vs-53-2-in-sep-idUSKBN2HL00O

In other non COP26 news, the US v EU trade war over Steel and aluminium ends, well sort of.

With neither side winning, not even close, both sides agreed to a technical draw and a fudge that allows the politicians on both sides to tell their voters they won. It’s politics 21st century COP26 style.

U.S., EU end Trump-era tariff war over steel and aluminum

WASHINGTON/ROME, Oct 30 (Reuters) - The United States and European Union have agreed to end a festering dispute over U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs imposed by former President Donald Trump in 2018, removing an irritant in transatlantic relations and averting a spike in EU retaliatory tariffs, U.S. officials said on Saturday.

Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo told reporters that the deal will maintain U.S. "Section 232" tariffs of 25% on steel and 10% aluminum, while allowing "limited volumes" of EU-produced metals into the United States duty free.

It eliminates a source of friction between the allies and lets them focus on negotiating a new global trade agreement to address worldwide excess steel and aluminum capacity mainly centered in China and reduce carbon emissions from the industries.

EU trade chief Valdis Dombrovskis confirmed the deal, writing on Twitter that "we have agreed with U.S. to pause" the trade dispute and launch cooperation on a future global arrangement on sustainable steel and aluminum. Dombrovskis said the deal will be formally announced by Biden and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Sunday.

U.S. officials did not specify the volume of duty-free steel to be allowed into the United States under a tariff-rate quota system agreed upon with the EU. Sources familiar with the deal, speaking on condition of anonymity, have said annual volumes above 3.3 million tons would be subject to tariffs.

The deal grants an additional two years of duty-free access above the quota for EU steel products that won Commerce Department exclusions in the past year, U.S. officials said.

The agreement requires EU steel and aluminum to be entirely produced in the bloc - a standard known as "melted and poured" - to qualify for duty-free status. The provision is aimed at preventing metals from China and non-EU countries from being minimally processed in Europe before export to the United States.

More

https://www.reuters.com/world/us-eu-expected-announce-deal-ending-steel-aluminum-tariff-dispute-sources-say-2021-10-30/

In COP26 harsh reality news, wishful thinking doesn’t make things so. Using coal to make ammonia is a form of slightly cleaner energy I suppose, but I don’t think that will placate St. Greta and all the other socialist anarchists baying for capitalist blood in windy Glasgow.

G20 offers little new on climate, leaving uphill task for COP26

ROME, Oct 31 (Reuters) - Leaders of the Group of 20 major economies agreed on a final statement on Sunday that urged "meaningful and effective" action to limit global warming, but angering climate activists by offering few concrete commitments.

The result of days of tough negotiation among diplomats leaves huge work to be done at the broader United Nations COP26 climate summit in Scotland, which starts this week.

U.S. President Joe Biden said he was disappointed that more could not have been done and blamed China and Russia for not bringing proposals to the table.

"The disappointment relates to the fact that Russia and … China basically didn’t show up in terms of any commitments to deal with climate change," Biden told reporters.

Although the G20 pledged to stop financing coal power overseas, they set no timetable for phasing it out at home, and watered down the wording on a promise to reduce emissions of methane - another potent greenhouse gas.

---- The G20, which includes Brazil, China, India, Germany and the United States, accounts for 60% of the world's population and an estimated 80% of global greenhouse gas emissions.

More

https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/g20-leaders-face-tough-climate-talks-second-day-summit-2021-10-30/

Hooked on coal for power, Japan aims for ammonia fix

Yuka Obayashi Published October 29, 2021

Japan is stepping up efforts to extend the lifespan of its coal-fired power plants in an ambitious project to add low-carbon ammonia to its fuel mix, targeting both stable energy supply and lower carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in one stroke.

The world’s fifth-biggest CO2 emitter’s push to use ammonia as a fuel reflects its 2050 goal to become carbon neutral and comes to alleviate pressure from Britain and other countries to phase out dirty coal at the COP26 global climate conference, starting in Glasgow on Sunday.

Tokyo has pledged to achieve net zero emissions status by 2050, but reliance on coal and gas as fuels for power has grown since Japan suffered the 2011 Fukushima disaster, which effectively left its nuclear power industry in crisis.

Use of ammonia – principally used as a raw material for fertilizer and chemicals – faces significant technical and costs challenges, and likely won’t placate campaigners calling for a COP26 commitment to consign use of coal to history.

But Japan has high hopes that it can pioneer a new way of reducing CO2 emissions at coal-fired power plants that could be adopted in other countries.

Earlier in October, the country’s biggest power generator, JERA, began using a small amount of ammonia in a demonstration at its 4.1 gigawatt (GW) Hekinan power station in Aichi, central Japan, home to Toyota Motor Corp. Now 30 years old, Hekinan is the country’s biggest coal-fired power plant.

---- The project at Hekinan is aimed at achieving use of 20% ammonia at a 1 GW unit for about two months, using 30,000-40,000 tonnes of ammonia, by March 2025. If successful, it will be the world’s first trial in a large commercial plant, and Japan hopes to use ammonia to gradually replace coal and develop a fully ammonia-fired power plant by 2050.

More

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-hooked-on-coal-for-power-japan-aims-for-ammonia-fix-2/

The all-or-nothing approach to climate change will lead to unintended investing trouble

Martin Pelletier: Energy crisis about to spread globally, leading to repercussions that include geopolitical instability

Oct 29, 2021  

The current all-or-nothing approach of attacking our own oil and gas supply and distribution channels while hoping to replace them with renewable energy sources that provide only intermittent power is causing massive unintended consequences.

The good news as world leaders commence the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) is that it’s going to bring a lot of attention to a worthwhile cause.

Even the economic slowdown caused by COVID-19 didn’t slow the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which posted an annual rate of increase above the 2011-2020 average, according to a recent report by the World Meteorological Organization.

However, this doesn’t appear to be getting the buy-in from the world’s greatest emitter, or, as Niall Ferguson, Milbank Family Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, eloquently put it , “China is responsible for 64 per cent of the 32 per cent increase in emissions since 2003, the year of Greta Thunberg’s birth, and 93 per cent of the 39 per cent increase in coal consumption. Xi Jinping, like St. Augustine, intends to become virtuous — just not yet.”

By no means does this imply that developed jurisdictions such as the United States, Canada and Europe don’t need to reduce their own emissions, since someone has to take the lead on addressing climate change. But the current all-or-nothing approach of attacking our own oil and gas supply and distribution channels while hoping to replace them with renewable energy sources that provide only intermittent power is causing massive unintended consequences.

More

 https://financialpost.com/investing/the-all-or-nothing-approach-to-climate-change-will-lead-to-unintended-investing-trouble

“Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that’s even remotely true!”

COP26 Rule book, with apologies.

Global Inflation Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Asian factories shake off lockdown blues, now face supply headaches

November 1, 2021

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