Thursday 7 May 2020

Magic Money Trees – How Long Do They Live?


Baltic Dry Index. 534 -41  Brent Crude 29.93
Spot Gold 1692

Coronavirus Cases 07/5/20 World 3,823,013
Deaths 265,084

"There is no means of avoiding the final collapse of a boom brought about by credit expansion. The alternative is only whether the crisis should come sooner as the result of voluntary abandonment of further credit expansion, or later as a final and total catastrophe of the currency system involved."

Ludwig von Mises

Today we focus on the new reality in the global economy, there is no reality anymore, just central banks propping up anything and everything.

How sustainable this new Magic Money Tree business model is, nobody knows. But since we’re all in this giant financial experiment together, we’re all going to find out sooner or later ahead.

Already the UK Treasury is debating cutting furloughed worker wages from 80 percent down to 60 percent. That suggests to me that the MMT experiment has a shorter lifespan than most currently expect.

The big problem with false markets is that eventually they always collapse. Does anyone even know of the tin market crash of 1985?  Sumitomo’s “Mr. Copper” crash of 1996?  LTCM crash of 1998? “The Stock Market for the next hundred years,” dot-con crash of 2000?

Yes, none of them involved central banksters electronically printing up unlimited trillions of new cash to support the total economy. But supporting the total economy requires virtually unlimited cash.

I suspect that MMT ends badly in the not to distant future.

A wave of bankruptcies, surging taxes, and Americans harboring lasting scars from coronavirus lockdowns — the head of world’s largest asset manager warns of grim outlook

Published: May 6, 2020 at 11:56 p.m. ET
The era of coronavirus has already been hard on the American psyche, but the CEO of the world’s largest asset manager cautions that everyone should brace for even rougher days ahead, as the U.S. attempts to emerge from the worst public-health crisis in more than a century. 

BlackRock’s Chief Executive Larry Fink forecast a dour near-term outlook for the economy as states and businesses grapple with reopening from COVID-19 lockdowns that have likely driven the U.S., and the rest of the world, into a deep recession, according to a report from Bloomberg News.

The news organization reported that Fink, speaking privately with clients of a wealth advisory firm, outlined an unattractive future in which the economy continues to weaken, bankruptcies soar and American consumers — the lifeblood of economic vitality in America — remain psychologically scarred from the impact of the deadly pathogen that has infected more than 3.7 million people (1.2 million in the U.S. alone) and claimed more than 260,000 lives globally, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

Adding insult to injury, Fink warned that even as that brutal scenario plays out, taxes on corporations and individuals would eventually need to be raised to finance the trillions of dollars in economic aid that has been doled out by the government and the Federal Reserve to dampen the immediate financial harm wrought by efforts to mitigate the viral outbreak.

----The economy already has suffered historic weakness, and at an unprecedented clip, with the outbreak leading to the biggest drop in gross domestic product in the first quarter since 2008. Indeed, the first reading of GDP for the first three months of 2020, the official scorecard for economic growth, shrank at a 4.8% annualized pace.

Economists predict that the economy is likely to contract by 25% or more in the second quarter, with some forecasts putting the decline at a record 40%.

On Wednesday, a report on private-sector employment in America showed that 20.2 million jobs were lost in April, according to payrolls-processor Automatic Data Processing Inc. ADP, -0.86%.

That awful data point comes as more than 30 million people have applied for jobless benefits in the past six weeks, and another 3 million are likely to show up as looking for work in a Thursday report, reflecting activity in the past week.
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Billionaire Sam Zell Sees Economy Permanently Scarred by Pandemic

Erik Schatzker May 5, 2020
(Bloomberg) -- Sam Zell, the billionaire known for buying up troubled real estate, said the coronavirus pandemic will leave the same kind of impact on the economy and society as the Great Depression 80 years ago, with long-lasting changes in human behavior that imperil many business models.

“Too many people are anticipating a kind of V-like recovery,” Zell said in an interview with Bloomberg Television. “We’re all going to be permanently scarred by having lived through this.”

Just as the depression left behind a generation that couldn’t shake the experience of mass unemployment, hunger and desperation, the burdens this crisis has forced on society may be similarly hard to forget. Zell, 78, said it won’t be easy for people to live as they did before the “extraordinary shock” of the pandemic.

He expects some amount of social distancing and working from home to persist long after the acute phase of the outbreak is over, possibly for years. Retail, hospitality, travel, live entertainment and professional sports are some of the industries he sees continuing to struggle.

“How soon will anybody get on an airplane? How soon will anybody stay in a hotel? How soon will anybody go to a mall?” he asked. “The fact that these places may be open doesn’t necessarily mean that they’ll be doing business.”

---- For now, the raspy-voiced investor who earned his nickname, the Grave Dancer, buying distressed real estate in the 1970s, is watching from the sidelines. Like Warren Buffett, Zell hasn’t found anything to buy since the onset of the pandemic. Part of the problem is a lack of deals.

“Those sellers that wanted to sell still remember the prices that were available seven or eight weeks ago. The buyers are looking at a very different world and expecting to see significant discounts,” he said. “When you’ve got that big a spread, nothing happens.”

Zell’s own investments -- concentrated in real estate and ranging from U.S. mobile-home parks to shopping centers in Latin America -- have been a mixed bag. At one project, a bridge called the Cross Border Xpress that connects California with Tijuana International Airport in Mexico, business is down 90%. Yet at U.S. hospital chain Ardent Health Services, “the impact is almost unfelt,” other than government bans on elective surgery, he said.

Every weekday morning, Zell confers with his managers on a Zoom call from his office overlooking the Chicago River. Recently, he’s been briefed on the situation at Equity Residential, his largest publicly traded company.

Shares of the real estate investment trust, one of the biggest apartment owners in the U.S., are down almost 30% since late February. Rents, however, are holding up well enough that Zell said he doesn’t expect any significant changes in monthly collections.

Oversupply Warnings

For years, Zell has been warning that the U.S. construction boom would result in oversupply and lower prices, and the current shutdown “is going to dramatically make things much worse.”

“Just like we won’t see a lot of retailers reopen,” he said, “I think we’ll see a lot of hotels that basically can’t reopen.”
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Fed Is Propping Up Companies It Had Warned Banks Not to Touch

Lisa Lee May 5, 2020
(Bloomberg) -- For years, the Federal Reserve warned that too many highly risky companies were engaging in fuzzy accounting that bumped up their earnings -- making it easier for them to obtain loans. The practice was driving up corporate debt to excessive and worrisome levels, regulators chastised.

But now, in its latest effort to keep credit flowing, the Fed has done a remarkable about-face. It essentially endorsed the dubious practice with a program that may serve to bail out some of America’s most leveraged companies.

The Fed move “rewards the worst abusers,” said Mark Carey, a former Fed official and co-president of GARP Risk Institute, the research arm of an association of risk managers. “People will see this as a backstop and in the future they will be encouraged to take on really high leverage.”

The reversal came in the Fed’s announcement last week to expand its Main Street Lending Program to allow more small and medium-sized businesses to qualify for as much as $600 billion in loans. That was widely applauded. But less noticed was a provision that allows companies that had used the widely-abused accounting techniques in the past to seek the loans.

At issue is the trend among many leveraged companies to “adjust” a key measure of their results -- known as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or Ebitda -- to make them appear more creditworthy. After intense lobbying by business groups, the Fed has now said those adjusted earnings can be used for the Main Street lending program, rather than those under generally accepted accounting standards.
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Opinion: Why COVID-19’s impact on the job market is far worse for older workers

Published: May 6, 2020 at 9:24 a.m. ET
Stunning, staggering, mind-numbing, call it what you will, the COVID-19 pandemic’s crushing impact on the job market is inescapable.

Over 30 million Americans have now filed for unemployment benefits, according to the Labor Department. Not surprisingly, the unemployment rate for workers age 55 and older is climbing, according to the AARP Public Policy Institute.

“Preretirees (approximately 50-65) are getting the wind kicked out of them right now,” said Ken Dychtwald, founder and chief executive of Age Wave, a consulting and research company, and author of “What Retirees Want: A Holistic View of Life’s Third Age,” in his presentation on the American Society of Aging broadcast, “Aging in the Time of COVID-19: Reflections on Life, Health, Family, Community and Purpose.”

The stressful smackdown is not just job losses, though, “it is also compounded by fear of job losses, having to fire and furlough people, kids at home, elder parents in distress, and market volatility,” he told me in a follow-up conversation.

Read: Why millions of older workers will pay a big price — forever — because of the coronavirus

“Remember, too, that folks in this stage of life are often managers and bosses,” Dychtwald said.

That takes its toll. But the job losses so far–and those to come–are particularly wrenching for this age cohort. “We are assuming that 20% of older workers (over 50) are going to lose their jobs,” said labor economist Teresa Ghilarducci, a professor at the New School for Social Research in New York, in her recent conversation with Mark Miller, editor of RetirementRevised.com.

They “face very different risks than younger workers who are going to lose their jobs,” she said. “One is that they risk losing their jobs and never getting another job, so the scarring effects of the unemployment here are going to be much worse than for younger workers. Though hard for younger workers, they at least have time to catch up and switch industries, but older workers cannot and this can mean premature retirement.”
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In other news, poor Italy, trapped in a one size fits all German euro. In Japan, the only buyer for nearly everything is the Bank of Japan.

Italy service sector shrinks at steepest rate on record in April - PMI

May 6, 2020 / 8:54 AM
ROME (Reuters) - Italy’s service sector shrank at the fastest rate in more than 22 years in April, a survey showed on Wednesday, as a lockdown imposed to try to contain the coronavirus pandemic shuttered most businesses.

The IHS Markit Business Activity Index for services dropped to 10.8 from 17.4 in March, plunging even further below the 50-mark that separates growth from contraction and posting easily the lowest reading since the survey began in January 1998. 

The index level was above the median forecast in a Reuters survey of 15 analysts, which had pointed to a reading of 9.0.

The sub-index for new business in the services sector dropped to 9.1 from 13.8, the lowest reading since the survey was launched.

IHS Markit’s sister survey for manufacturing, published on Monday, also showed activity contracting at its fastest rate on record.

BOJ's commercial paper holdings jump nearly 30% as pandemic pain deepens

May 7, 2020 / 5:07 AM
TOKYO (Reuters) - The Bank of Japan’s holdings of commercial paper jumped nearly 30% in April, data showed on Thursday, a sign the central bank intervened heavily in the market to help ease funding strains for companies hit by the coronavirus pandemic.

The health crisis is heightening the chance Japan will suffer a deep recession as the government extended a state of emergency on Monday through the end of the month, pressuring companies to shut down factories and stores longer than expected.

The BOJ eased monetary policy two months in a row in April, including by expanding the amount of commercial paper and corporate bonds it can buy as it seeks to keep borrowing costs low for cash-strapped firms.

Its holdings of commercial paper stood at 3.26 trillion yen ($30.7 billion) as of April 30, up 27.8% from a month ago, the bank’s data showed. That was much faster than the 16.9% rise in March. The BOJ’s corporate bond holdings rose 5.27% to 3.39 trillion yen.

Many Japanese companies traditionally rely heavily on bank lending, but big firms also raise funds by issuing commercial paper and corporate bonds.

Issuance of such instruments, and the cost of doing so, have risen in recent months as firms hoard cash as a precaution against the risk of a prolonged slump in sales from the virus.

Analysts expect the BOJ to keep ramping up asset buying to prevent credit markets from freezing up.

Mari Iwashita, chief market economist at Daiwa Securities, said the BOJ’s programme will face a key test in coming months when big companies readjust their production and sales plans for the second half of the year, based on how the pandemic unfolds.

“If the pandemic takes longer than expected to contain, it would heighten funding strains not just for small firms but big companies,” Iwashita said.

“The steps the BOJ has taken so far are aimed at preventing a worsening economy from triggering a financial crisis. We’ll know around late June through July whether their plan will work.”
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Covid-19 Corner

Though hopefully, we are passing/have passed the peak of new cases, at least of the first SARS-CoV-2 outbreak, this section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Today, did Dr. Chris Martenson find the smoking Wuhan gun? If he did, that smoking gun turns out to be American. Will the USA get assessed compensation to the rest of the world?

Coronavirus: Are Our Scientists Lying To Us?

It's sad we even have to ask this question
by Adam Taggart Tuesday, May 5, 2020, 1:01 PM
Picking up on our last video about the Newsweek report that the US has been funding bat coronavirus ‘gain of function’ research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology, we dig further into the “Was covid-19 created in a lab?” debate.

Digging into the biochemistry of viruses, we are struck in particular by a genetic string of RNA within covid-19 — specifically the polybasic furin cleavage site PRRA — that has all the appearance of an “insert” (i.e., something that does NOT look like a natural mutation).

Chris walks through the science in today’s video. But as he does, he expresses disappointment and anger at some of America’s most prominent virologists — who seem to be more concerned with CYA tactics (perhaps because they were involved in the gain of function research?) than embracing the truth:
Click on the link in the article for the incriminating video.
More
https://www.peakprosperity.com/coronavirus-are-our-scientists-lying-to-us/

Scientists say a now-dominant strain of the coronavirus could be more contagious than original

Ralph Vartabedian, May 5, 2020
Scientists have identified a new strain of the coronavirus that has become dominant worldwide and appears to be more contagious than the versions that spread in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a new study led by scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

The new strain appeared in February in Europe, migrated quickly to the East Coast of the United States and has been the dominant strain across the world since mid-March, the scientists wrote.

In addition to spreading faster, it may make people vulnerable to a second infection after a first bout with the disease, the report warned.

The 33-page report was posted Thursday on BioRxiv, a website that researchers use to share their work before it is peer-reviewed, an effort to speed up collaborations with scientists working on COVID-19 vaccines or treatments. That research has been largely based on the genetic sequence of earlier strains and might not be effective against the new one.

Scientists with major organizations working on a vaccine or drugs to combat the coronavirus have told The Times that they are pinning their hopes on initial evidence that the virus is stable and not likely to mutate the way the influenza virus does, requiring a new vaccine every year. The Los Alamos report could upend that assumption.

The mutation identified in the new report affects the now-infamous spikes on the exterior of the coronavirus, which allow it to enter human respiratory cells. The report's authors said they felt an "urgent need for an early warning" so that vaccines and drugs under development around the world will be effective against the mutated strain.

In many places where the new strain appeared, it quickly infected far more people than the earlier strains that came out of Wuhan, China, and within weeks it was the only strain that was prevalent in some nations, according to the report.


Technology Update.
With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported. Is converting sunlight to usable cheap AC or DC energy mankind’s future from the 21st century onwards.

"Artificial leaf" device turns water and sunlight into hydrogen fuel

Michael Irving  May 05, 2020
Researchers from Rice University have built a simple new solar-powered device that can create hydrogen for fuel by splitting water. The system is very similar to other “artificial leaf” designs, but the team says it’s self-sufficient and relatively cheap to produce.

The system is made up of a perovskite solar cell, hooked up to electrodes made of a catalyst that electrolyzes the water. When sunlight hits the solar cell, it produces electricity that powers the catalyst, which then splits the water into oxygen and hydrogen. These bubble up to the surface where they can be collected for use.

The sunlight-to-hydrogen efficiency sits at around 6.7 percent, which is relatively high for these types of systems. But the most useful feature, the team says, is just how self-contained the new design is. 

The solar cell and the electrodes are all in one unit – the solar cell components are encased inside a polymer shell that protects them from water damage while still letting sunlight through. The electrodes sit on the outside where they can split the water.

The idea is that this device could basically be dropped into some water with direct sunlight and left to run for long periods of time, producing hydrogen as needed.

“With a clever system design, you can potentially make a self-sustaining loop,” says Jun Lou, lead author of the study. “Even when there’s no sunlight, you can use stored energy in the form of chemical fuel. You can put the hydrogen and oxygen products in separate tanks and incorporate another module like a fuel cell to turn those fuels back into electricity.”

The team says that the perovskite solar cell has also been tweaked so that it doesn’t require expensive components like platinum. Instead, those have been switched out for cheap elements like carbon. This should bring down the cost to produce the devices and make them more viable for commercial production.

Along with hydrogen fuel, artificial leaf designs are also being explored as ways to produce electricity, drugs, fertilizers, syngas and other useful chemical compounds.

The new study was published in the journal ACS Nano.
Source: Rice University

“But it [the boom] could not last forever even if inflation and credit expansion were to go on endlessly. It would then encounter the barriers which prevent the boundless expansion of circulation credit. It would lead to the crack-up boom and the breakdown of the whole monetary system.”

Ludwig von Mises.

The Monthly Coppock Indicators finished April

DJIA: 24,346 +26 Down. NASDAQ: 8,890 +162 Up. SP500: 2,912 +89 Down.

The NASDAQ has rebounded to up. The S&P and the DJIA remain down.

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