Tuesday, 28 November 2023

Boom To Bust? Oil The Canary In The Mine?

Baltic Dry Index. 2259 +157         Brent Crude  80.04

Spot Gold 2016                  US 2 Year Yield 4.84 -0.08

"Sooner or later a crash is coming, and it may be terrific."

Roger Babson, speech to National Business Conference, Sept. 5th, 1929.

In the stock casinos a pause or something more?  Roger Babson’s prediction above was off by about six weeks.

No, I’m not expecting a market crash this week, that would ruin the month-end money manager bonuses and probably wipe out the year-end bonuses too, but complacency now rules in every stock casino, and suddenly the Wall Street pros are laying off risk to a gullible public.

Earlier this fall, Morgan Stanley (MS.N) bought $300 million worth of protection against losses on some of its loans from Blackstone Group (BX.N) and other investors, two sources familiar with the matter said.

 

That struggling oil price suggests caution here to me. What if the global economy is finally rolling over from monetary boom to monetary bust?


Asia markets largely rebound from Monday; oil eases slightly on Israel-Hamas truce extension

UPDATED TUE, NOV 28 2023 12:27 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets were mixed on Tuesday, a day after the region saw all its major indexes end the day in negative territory.

Earlier on Tuesday, oil prices eased somewhat lower after Qatar said the truce between Israel and Hamas has been extended by a further two days.

The Brent futures contract for January fell 50 cents, or 0.62%, to trade at $80.08 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude futures reversed earlier losses to post a 0.4% gain and trade at at $75.16 a barrel.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.39% and closed at 7,015.2, ahead of its October inflation readings on Wednesday.

South Korea’s Kospi was up 0.35%, while the small-cap Kosdaq saw a larger gain of 0.49%.

Japan’s markets slipped lower, with the Nikkei 225% and Topix both shedding 0.23% and 0.3% respectively.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index lost 0.44%, also extending its losses from Monday, while the mainland Chinese CSI 300 index was marginally below the flatline.

Overnight in the U.S., all three major indexes lost ground on Monday, a day after the major averages posted a four-week winning streak.

Stocks have rallied since the 10-year Treasury yield retreated from the 5% mark it briefly topped in late October. The S&P 500 is up 8.5% so far this month, while the Dow has added 6.9% and the Nasdaq has jumped 10.8%.

On Monday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 0.16%, while the S&P 500 shed 0.2%. The Nasdaq Composite saw the smallest loss, edging lower by 0.07%.

Asia stock markets today: Live updates, oil prices, Israel-Hamas (cnbc.com)

European stocks head for flat open as markets struggle to find momentum

UPDATED TUE, NOV 28 2023 12:50 AM EST

European markets are heading for a flat open Tuesday, continuing lackluster sentiment seen at the start of the week in the region and beyond.

Asia-Pacific markets traded in mixed territory overnight, a day after the region saw all its major indexes end the day in negative territory. Meanwhile, U.S. stock futures were flat Monday night as traders analyzed the strong gains seen throughout November and the trading month nears its end.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings (cnbc.com)

Stock futures are little changed as investors assess pause in November rally: Live updates

UPDATED TUE, NOV 28 2023 12:40 AM EST

Stock futures were flat Tuesday as traders analyzed the strong gains seen throughout November and the trading month nears its end.

Dow Jones Industrial Average futures added just 13 points, or 0.04%. S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures were both near flat.

Shares of Zscaler slid nearly 7% in after-hours action on Monday. The cloud security company maintained its expectations for fiscal 2024 billings of $2.52 billion to $2.56 billion. Zscaler otherwise posted adjusted earnings and revenue that came ahead of expectations in the fiscal first quarter.

The moves follow a losing day on Wall Street. The Dow and S&P 500 both finished Monday’s session around 0.2% lower, while the Nasdaq Composite inched down nearly 0.1%.

Monday’s modest retreat comes near the end of November’s strong trading month, which concludes with Thursday’s close. The Dow and S&P 500 are on pace to finish the month 6.9% and 8.5% higher, respectively. The technology-heavy Nasdaq has climbed 10.8% in November.

Investors paid particular attention to stocks tied to online shopping during the Cyber Monday trading session. “Buy now, pay later” stock Affirm popped nearly 12%. Shopify jumped almost 5%, while Amazon advanced 0.7%.

“On balance, equities appear to be in pause mode following strong November returns and in anticipation of holiday spending trends,” said Terry Sandven, chief equity strategist at U.S. Bank Wealth Management. “The tug of war between bull and bear camps remains balanced. And that, in our view, suggests that market chop is perhaps more the norm versus exception.”

Traders will follow economic data on topics including housing prices and consumer confidence due Tuesday morning. On the earnings front, CrowdStrike is expected to report earnings after the bell.

Investors will also track a slate of Federal Reserve officials set to deliver remarks throughout the day. Those speakers include Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee, as well as Fed Governors Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

Wall Street gets creative as regulators demand more capital

By Shankar Ramakrishnan 

Nov 27 (Reuters) - Earlier this fall, Morgan Stanley (MS.N) bought $300 million worth of protection against losses on some of its loans from Blackstone Group (BX.N) and other investors, two sources familiar with the matter said.

 

The transaction, details of which have not been previously reported, was effectively insurance, structured as a sale of bonds called credit-linked notes, according to the sources and regulatory filings.

By transferring the risk to investors, the $1.4 trillion asset bank could reduce the amount of capital it has to hold against those loans to cover for potential losses.

Morgan Stanley and Blackstone declined to comment.

The deal is one of several such credit risk transfer transactions that U.S. banks are considering in the aftermath of a March crisis in the sector and as regulators look to increase capital they have to hold, bankers, lawyers and investors said.

Interviews with eight people involved in the deals show different forms of credit-linked notes and insurance contracts are being discussed to free up precious capital.

While it is known that banks have been looking to offload risk through such transactions, these interviews offer new details on the types of deals and their terms, providing a rare window into a market that's shrouded in secrecy.

These deals help banks meet capital requirements more efficiently, allowing them to keep lucrative businesses that would otherwise become unprofitable.

But they come with risks. Investors in these deals include lightly-regulated entities like hedge funds, shifting risk to the shadow banking sector. That raises the prospect that regulators will have less visibility and understanding of the dangers that lurk in the financial system. The ability to shed the risk could also encourage banks to get more aggressive on lending, leading to problems later.

"If a bank didn't manage interest rate risk well, does it appreciate potential risks associated with these transactions?" said Jill Cetina, associate managing director at Moody’s. "It raises the need for better and more fulsome disclosure in banks' regulatory filings."

Over the last few months, banks including JPMorgan Chase (JPM.N), Merchants Bank of Indiana and US Bancorp (USB.N), have sold the risk of losses on billions of dollars of loans for cars, multi-family homes, private funds, junk-rated companies, commercial equipment and consumers, these industry sources said.

More

Wall Street gets creative as regulators demand more capital | Reuters

Exclusive: Beijing bourse tells 'major shareholders' to refrain from selling, sources say

SHANGHAI/BEIJING Nov 27 (Reuters) - The Beijing Stock Exchange has de facto implemented a new policy that prevents major shareholders of companies listed on its bourse from selling stock, worried that such sales could douse a long-desired rally, three people familiar with the matter said.

The bourse, launched two years ago, was set up to help facilitate funding for innovative small companies, dubbed "little giants", but had languished due to lack of investor interest.

But the market's benchmark 50 Index (.CSI899050) has surged 46% this month on the back of recent measures by authorities. These include lowering the required amount of funds an investor must have in their stock account to invest, improving trading mechanisms and encouraging mutual funds to participate in the market.

 

A "major shareholder" is one with a stake of 5% or more and is required to make a public filing with the relevant stock exchange before selling shares, according to rules for China's bourses.

The Beijing exchange has been rejecting those filings, said the people who were not authorised to speak to media and declined to be identified.

It was not immediately clear how long this new policy would remain in place, they added.

The Beijing exchange and the China Securities Regulatory Commission did not immediately reply to requests for comment.

The bourse said separately in a statement on Monday morning ahead of this Reuters article that it was closely monitoring trading to ensure normal market order.

The so-called window guidance - where directives are made orally without written documents - is aimed at protecting the rally, the sources said.

One noted that without the guidance, the share price surge "could prompt institutional shareholders to reduce their holdings which could knock the index down again."

The Beijing bourse currently houses 232 companies with a combined market capitalisation of 366 billion yuan ($50 billion).

By comparison, the Shanghai bourse is home to 2,256 firms worth 47 trillion yuan in total, while almost 3,000 companies listed in Shenzhen have a total market capitalisation of 31.9 trillion yuan. The Shanghai Composite Index (.SSEC) is up 0.4% this month, while the Shenzhen Composite Index (.SZI) is down 0.8%.

Exclusive: Beijing bourse tells 'major shareholders' to refrain from selling, sources say | Reuters

OPEC+ looking at deeper oil cuts ahead of Thursday meeting

By Alex Lawler and Ahmad Ghaddar 

LONDON, Nov 27 (Reuters) - OPEC+ is looking at deepening oil production cuts despite its policy meeting being postponed to this Thursday amid a quota disagreement between some producers, an OPEC+ source said on Monday.

Several analysts have said they expect OPEC+ to extend or even deepen supply cuts into next year in order to support prices, which on Monday were trading just above $80 a barrel , down from near $98 in late September.

An OPEC+ source said he expected there to be an option for a "collective further reduction" on Thursday, without providing details. OPEC+ sources earlier this month said the group was set to consider additional cuts.

 

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and allies led by Russia, known as OPEC+, will begin its online meetings to decide oil output levels at 1300 GMT on Thursday, according to a draft agenda seen by Reuters on Monday.

The meeting was delayed from Nov. 26. OPEC+ sources said this was because of a disagreement over output levels for African producers, although sources have since said the group has moved closer to a compromise on this point.

OPEC member Kuwait is committed to any decisions issued by OPEC, especially those that concern market quotas and oil production, the country's oil ministry said in a post on social media platform X.

More

OPEC+ looking at deeper oil cuts ahead of Thursday meeting | Reuters

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Yesterday I wrote:  In America, the Leading Economic Index is signalling recession ahead. I think it’s actually signalling that the US economy has already entered recession, but that won’t be officially declared for months.

The link below is to a chart that illustrates that likelihood.


US - Conference Board Leading Economic Index vs. GDP

Property giant Signa set to make further insolvency filings - sources

November 27, 2023

FRANKFURT (Reuters) -Austrian property group Signa could see more of its units file for insolvency as soon as this week as the real estate empire is running out of cash, people with direct knowledge of the matter said on Monday.

The group, controlled by an Austrian magnate but whose business is anchored in Germany, held talks with Elliott Investment Management to try to raise funds, according to one of the people, describing the company's scramble for cash.

Signa did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Elliott declined to comment.

Signa, which is an owner of New York's Chrysler Building as well as scores of high-profile projects and department stores across Germany, Austria and Switzerland, is controlled by Austrian magnate Rene Benko.

Its difficulties make the group the biggest potential casualty of a European property crash, triggered by the steepest rise in borrowing costs in the euro's 25-year history, that has hit Germany and Sweden hardest.

On Friday, Signa Real Estate Management filed for insolvency in a local court in Berlin, according to a court filing.

That signaled a worsening of conditions for the group, which, according to another person with knowledge of the matter was seeking to secure fresh financing to see it through until year end.

The group, which values its assets at 27 billion euros ($29 billion), is made up of numerous subsidiaries.

It has borrowed heavily from banks, including Switzerland's Julius Baer, which disclosed that it had an exposure of more than 600 million Swiss francs ($678 million).

Others too have lent, including Austria's Raiffeisen Bank International.

More

Property giant Signa set to make further insolvency filings - sources (msn.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

China's respiratory illness surge not as high as pre-pandemic - WHO official

By Andrew Silver 

SHANGHAI, Nov 27 (Reuters) - The spike in respiratory illnesses that China is currently suffering is not as high as before the COVID-19 pandemic, a World Health Organisation official said, reiterating that no new or unusual pathogens had been found in the recent cases.

Maria Van Kerkhove, acting director of the WHO's department of epidemic and pandemic preparedness and prevention, said the increase appeared to be driven by a rise in the number of children contracting pathogens that they had avoided during two years of COVID restrictions.

"We asked about comparisons prior to the pandemic. And the waves that they’re seeing now, the peak is not as high as what they saw in 2018-2019," Van Kerkhove told health news outlet STAT in an interview on Friday.

"This is not an indication of a novel pathogen. This is expected. This is what most countries dealt with a year or two ago," she added.

China's National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Sunday the surge in acute respiratory illnesses was linked to the simultaneous circulation of several kinds of pathogens, most prominently influenza.

The spike became a global issue last week when the World Health Organization asked China for more information, citing a report on clusters of undiagnosed pneumonia in children by the Program for Monitoring Emerging Diseases.

China and the WHO have faced questions about the transparency of reporting early in the pandemic, which emerged in the central Chinese city of Wuhan in late 2019. The WHO said on Friday no new or unusual pathogens had been found in the recent illnesses.

Health officials urged local authorities on Sunday to increase the number of fever clinics, as hospitals are warning of long waits in northern areas like Beijing and Liaoning province where cases among children appear to be especially high.

Spread by young adults in the workplace and children at school, new cases of respiratory illnesses could peak in the next couple of weeks, Li Tongzeng, the chief physician at the infectious diseases department at Beijing You'an Hospital told the Global Times newspaper.

In the report published on Monday, Li also warned of the potential for a second wave peaking during the New Year holidays, as the elderly could become more at risk of infection during family gatherings.

China's respiratory illness surge not as high as pre-pandemic - WHO official | Reuters

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Alibaba's research arm shuts quantum computing lab amid restructuring

By Casey Hall 

SHANGHAI, Nov 27 (Reuters) - Chinese tech giant Alibaba (9988.HK) has cut a quantum computing laboratory and team from its research arm, donating both the lab and related experimental equipment to Zhejiang University, the company said on Monday.

 

A spokesperson for Alibaba's DAMO Academy, Alibaba's in-house research initiative which included the lab, said the academy would continue to focus on technology research with the aim of being a leader in artificial intelligence (AI) research.

Earlier, a person with knowledge of the matter had told Reuters that the lab, and its 30 employees, represents a small part of Alibaba's overall R&D team.

The source said Zhejiang University would try and recruit the affected employees to work on its own quantum research.

DAMO Academy was launched in 2017 by Alibaba Group to research advanced technologies such as AI and machine learning.

The closure of the lab is the latest internal change at Alibaba, which said in March it would split its business into six units and spin-off its cloud division.

That spin-off was scrapped this month, and new CEO Eddie Wu said each of Alibaba's businesses would face the market more independently and that they would conduct a strategic reviews to distinguish between "core" and "non-core" businesses.

Alibaba's research arm shuts quantum computing lab amid restructuring | Reuters

"The high tide of prosperity will continue."

Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary to the Treasury, 1928.

The Rise and Fall of Andrew Mellon.

October 14, 2019

---- Mellon never had as much control over the private financial system and industry as the elder Morgan did. However, after his appointment as treasury secretary, Mellon did have one source of power Morgan did not: a large administrative state, and in that difference lay his power. Mellon, more than Morgan, would fuse government and business to make the world safe for monopolists. Throughout the 1920s, Mellon ran the Treasury Department, set tax and government debt policy, and sat as the chairman of the Federal Reserve.

----Patman had been threatening impeachment of Mellon for the past year, but few believed him. Now he spoke for an hour, laying out his case in crisp terms that revealed his training and experience as a county prosecutor. Members of Congress scrambled to understand the charges, and the peculiar process of an impeachment, with “page boys moving like shadows about the chamber, rushing for law and reference books.”

He unveiled the charges, one by one. He started with an old anti-corruption statute prohibiting the secretary of the treasury from being involved with commerce or seagoing vessels. The charges grew more incendiary. Mellon had, as treasury secretary and thus boss of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, given his own companies tax refunds. He held bank stocks while serving as chair of the Federal Reserve. He also owned a massive distillery while enforcing Prohibition, and illegally traded with the Soviet Union. Patman even noted that Mellon had had the Treasury Department launch a magazine dedicated to the use of aluminum in architecture, while controlling the Alcoa aluminum monopoly. The basic accusation was self-dealing; Mellon had been transacting his own business at the Treasury Department, and had retained control, if not formal ownership, in over three hundred corporations engaged in global commerce.

----On February 4, 1932, less than a month after Patman filed his articles of impeachment, Mellon resigned. Hoover appointed him ambassador to England, where he would attempt to work out loans accrued during the war. 

More.

The Rise and Fall of Andrew Mellon - The American Prospect

 

 

Monday, 27 November 2023

Stocks Wobble. Oil Slips. Gold Rises. Recession?

Baltic Dry Index. 2102 +247          Brent Crude  79.97

Spot Gold 2011                  US 2 Year Yield 4.92 +0.03

You can fool some of the people some of the time -- and that's enough to make a decent living.

Fed Chairman Powell W. C. Fields

This morning, more stock casino wobble in Asia, with European stock casinos heading for a lower opening.

In America, the Leading Economic Index is signalling recession ahead. I think it’s actually signalling that the US economy has already entered recession, but that won’t be officially declared for months.


Asian markets reverse early gains as China property stocks plunge; Japan service inflation heats up

UPDATED SUN, NOV 26 2023 10:37 PM EST

Asia-Pacific markets started the week largely lower, with Chinese markets dragged by property stocks and Japan’s service inflation surging to a 45-month high.

Data showed Japan’s service PPI rose 2.3% in October to its highest level since January 2020 and more than the prior month’s reading of 2%.

On Monday, China’s industrial profits continued to shrink in November, but at its slowest pace in almost a year, according to data released by the government.

The world’s second largest economy will release its official factory activity figures for November on Thursday, while the Caixin survey for the same metric will be out on Friday.

Australia will release its October inflation figures on Wednesday, which will offer clues to its central bank’s policy moves. India’s gross domestic product numbers for the three months ended September will be released late Thursday.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1.04%, while mainland Chinese markets were also in negative territory, with the CSI 300 index tumbling 1.03%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 dropped 0.44%, reversing gains earlier in the day.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 also slipped 0.43%, but the index is close to breaching its 33-year high of 33,753.33, hit on July 3. The Topix, meanwhile, shed 0.39%

South Korea’s Kospi was the only major benchmark in positive territory, up 0.1%, but the small-cap Kosdaq was down 0.36%.

On Friday in the U.S., the three major indexes were mixed in a shortened trading session.

The 30-stock Dow rose 0.33% while the S&P 500 ticked higher by 0.06%. However, the tech heavy Nasdaq Composite fell 0.11%.

Major retail shares rose slightly as Black Friday kicked off the holiday shopping season. Walmart and Target rose 0.9% and 0.74%, respectively, while Amazon ticked higher by 0.02%.

Asia stock markets today: Live updates, China property stocks, Japan PPI surges (cnbc.com)


European markets set to start the week on a somber note

UPDATED MON, NOV 27 2023 12:29 AM EST

European markets are heading for a negative start to the new trading week, days after the region’s Stoxx 600 index reached its highest level since Sept. 20.

Asia-Pacific markets started the week largely lower, with Chinese markets dragged by property stocks and Japan’s service inflation surging to a 45-month high.

U.S. stock futures dipped on Sunday evening as Wall Street looks to build on four straight positive weeks for the equity market. Wall Street is coming off the fourth-straight winning week for all three major averages, as stocks have rallied since the 10-year Treasury yield retreated from the 5% mark it briefly topped in late October.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings (cnbc.com)


Stock futures fall slightly on Sunday evening with Wall Street riding a four-week winning streak

UPDATED SUN, NOV 26 2023 7:03 PM EST

Stock futures dipped on Sunday evening as Wall Street looks to build on four straight positive weeks for the equity market.

Futures for the Dow Jones Industrial Average ticked down 38 points, or 0.1%. Futures for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 slipped about 0.2% each.

Wall Street is coming off the fourth-straight winning week for all three major averages, as stocks have rallied since the 10-year Treasury yield retreated from the 5% mark it briefly topped in late October.

The rally has come despite warnings from some U.S. retailers that consumer spending is weakening. Traders will be looking for updates about the start of the holiday shopping season after Black Friday.

Weak spending data could suggest that the Federal Reserve’s rate hikes are finally starting to weigh on the broader economy.

“The New York Fed’s latest household survey shows that a record-high share of consumers are saying that it is much harder to obtain credit ... This is what the textbook would have predicted. When the Fed raises interest rates it becomes more difficult for consumers to borrow,” Torsten Slok, Apollo Global Management chief economist, said in a note to clients on Sunday.

The week ahead is also a busy one for economic indicators and Fed commentary. On Monday, new home sales and the latest Dallas Fed Manufacturing Survey are due out. Readings for consumer confidence and inflation follow later in the week.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

Conference Board’s Advance Indicator, Below Previous Month And Below Expectations: 0.8%

21ST NOVEMBER 2023

The Conference Board’s index of US leading economic indicators, the Leading Economic Index (LEI), declined 0.8% in October compared to September, after falling 0.7% in September. The FactSet consensus of analysts expected a decline of 0.6%. In the April to October time period (last 6 months) the LEI has contracted by 3.3%, a smaller decline than the 4.5% drop it experienced during the previous six months (October 2022 to April 2023).

According to analysts at the Conference Board, among leading indicators, deteriorating consumer expectations about business conditions, the weaker ISM new orders index, falling equities and tighter credit conditions drove the most recent decline in the index. In that sense, they point out that after a pause in September, the LEI resumed signs of recession in the coming years.

They also say that the Conference Board expects high inflation, high interest rates and a contraction in consumer spending (due to the depletion of savings during the pandemic and mandatory student loan payments) to push the US economy into a very brief recession. In that sense, these analysts now expect the US economy to expand by only 0.8% in 2024.

Conference Board's advance indicator, below previous month and below expectations: 0.8% | The Corner

In commodities news, oil dips ahead of Thursday’s OPEC+ meeting, gold rises on a falling dollar, as everyone starts to bet on the Fed cutting US interest rates.


Brent slips toward $80/bbl ahead of OPEC+ meeting

By Florence Tan 

SINGAPORE, Nov 27 (Reuters) - Oil prices slipped on Monday, with Brent falling toward $80 a barrel, as investors awaited the OPEC+ meeting later this week for an agreement to curb supplies into 2024.

Brent crude futures fell 37 cents, or 0.5%, to $80.21 a barrel by 0231 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures were at $75.18 a barrel, down 36 cents, or 0.5%.

Both contracts rose slightly last week, their first weekly gain in five, underpinned by expectations that Saudi Arabia and Russia could roll over voluntary supply cuts into early 2024 and OPEC+ might discuss plans to reduce further.

Prices tumbled in the middle of last week after the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and their allies, including Russia, known as OPEC+, postponed a ministerial meeting to Nov. 30 to iron out differences on production targets for African producers.

Since then, the group has moved closer to a compromise, four OPEC+ sources told Reuters on Friday.

ING analysts said market sentiment remains negative given the dispute within OPEC+ over production quotas, although they expect Saudi Arabia to roll over its additional voluntary cut of 1 million barrels per day into next year.

More

Brent slips toward $80/bbl ahead of OPEC+ meeting | Reuters

Gold atop 6-month peak on softer US dollar, bets on Fed pause

By Harshit Verma 

Nov 27 (Reuters) - Gold prices climbed a six-month peak on Monday, supported by a weaker U.S. dollar and on bets that the U.S. Federal Reserve is done with its interest rate hike cycle, while the focus shifted to U.S. inflation data due later this week.

Spot gold was up 0.4% at $2,009.69 per ounce by 0404 GMT. U.S. gold futures rose 0.3% to $2,009.50.

"What's moving gold at the moment is the lower U.S. dollar because of the recent soft data," said Kyle Rodda, a financial market analyst at Capital.com.

"Economic figures coming out of the U.S. this week, both on the growth and inflation front, will make or break a case for whether gold remains above $2,000."

Gold rose sharply earlier in the session, hitting as high as $2,017.82 an ounce.

However, "it might have been just characteristic of a sort of thinner Asian market,” Rodda added.

The dollar index (.DXY) edged down 0.1% against its rivals, not far from a more than 2-month low level touched last week, making gold less expensive for other currency holders.

Market focus now shifts to the revised U.S. third-quarter GDP figures due on Wednesday and the U.S. PCE price index - Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge - on Thursday.

Earlier this month, another inflation print showed weaker-than-expected consumer inflation, boosting hopes that the Fed could begin easing monetary conditions sooner than expected.

Traders widely expect the Fed to leave rates unchanged in December, while pricing in about a 60% chance of a rate cut in May next year, according to CME's FedWatch Tool.

Gold atop 6-month peak on softer US dollar, bets on Fed pause | Reuters

Finally, Black Friday USA.

 

Black Friday shoppers spent a record $9.8 billion in U.S. online sales, up 7.5% from last year

PUBLISHED SAT, NOV 25 2023 2:55 PM EST

Black Friday e-commerce spending popped 7.5% from a year earlier, reaching a record $9.8 billion in the U.S., according to an Adobe Analytics report, a further indication that price-conscious consumers want to spend on the best deals and are hunting for those deals online.

“We’ve seen a very strategic consumer emerge over the past year where they’re really trying to take advantage of these marquee days, so that they can maximize on discounts,” said Vivek Pandya, a lead analyst at Adobe Digital Insights.

Black Friday’s spending spike reflects a consumer who is more willing to spend than in 2022, when gas and food prices were painfully high.

Pandya noted that impulse purchases may have played a role in the Black Friday growth since $5.3 billion of the online sales came from mobile shopping. He noted that influencers and social media advertising have made it easier for consumers to get comfortable spending on their mobile devices.

Still, shoppers are price-sensitive, managing tighter budgets due to last year’s record inflation and interest rates. According to the Adobe survey, $79 million of the sales came from consumers who opted for the ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’ flexible payment method to stretch their wallets, up 47% from last year.

The best-selling categories of Black Friday, the Adobe report found, were electronics like smartwatches and televisions, along with toys and gaming. Meanwhile, home-repair tools underperformed. Pandya said top sellers directly correlated to whichever products had the best discounts.

More

Black Friday shoppers spent a record $9.8 billion in U.S. online sales, up 7.5% from last year (cnbc.com)

It's morally wrong to allow a sucker to keep his money.

W. C. Fields.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Financial contagion warning as HSBC is told to brace for ‘catastrophic’ £6.3billion hit

Bob Lyddon fears losses in Hong Kong and China could "blow a hole in the bank's equity".

By CIARAN MCGRATH  08:00, Sat, Nov 25, 2023

HSBC is facing a "hit" of more than £6.3billion as a result of unsecured commercial property loans into China, a UK-based tax consultant has warned.

Bob Lyddon branded the situation a ‘disaster’ - and warned of a "financial contagion" risk which could have a knock-on effect on Britain’s economy.

HSBC earlier this month confirmed it was setting aside £910million to cover expected loan losses, including £412million related to the commercial real estate sector in China - but Mr Lyddon said the actual picture was much worse.

The founder of Lyddon Consulting Services outlined his concerns in an analysis specifically written for Express.co.uk - and has urged the bank not to underestimate the seriousness of the situation.

He explained: "HSBC's stake in its Chinese bank - Hang Seng - looks overvalued by £3.3billion given the benchmark set by Standard Chartered.

Forty-two percent of HSBC's commercial property loans into China are either sub-standard or credit-impaired: £4.6billion out of £11billion. That's a disaster.

"The equivalent figures just for Hong Kong are 63 percent, and £3.8billion out of £6billion. That's a catastrophe."

Even worse, £3billion of this £3.8billion was not backed by real-estate security, Mr Lyddon stressed.

He explained: "That's an oxymoron: they should not be booked as real-estate lending if they are unsecured.

"Are these frauds, where a borrower has used the money meant to construct a building but the site remains vacant?

"Or, if there is a building and the borrower has defaulted on the loan, are the bank's mortgage papers defective so it cannot repossess? What is going on?"

He added:"What was the bank thinking of to enter unsecured lending into its accounts as real-estate lending? What were the auditors thinking of when they signed the accounts off?

More

Financial contagion warning as HSBC is told to brace for ‘catastrophic’ £6.3billion hit | City & Business | Finance | Express.co.uk

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Once bitten, twice shy perhaps?

More People Should Be Getting New COVID-19 Vaccines: CDC

Just 14 percent of adults in America of received one of the new shots, according to CDC data.

11/23/2023 Updated: 11/23/2023

The uptake of the new COVID-19 vaccines is lower than ideal, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says.

"COVID-19 vaccine uptake is lower than we’d like to see, and most people will be without the added protection that can reduce the severity of COVID-19," the CDC said in a Nov. 22 statement.

Just 14 percent of U.S. adults have received one of the new shots, which became available in the fall, according to CDC data.

Surveys show people aren't getting the vaccines because of concerns about side effects and the lack of clinical data.

The CDC recommended the vaccines for nearly all Americans after the U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized and approved them based largely on animal testing.

Human testing results have only been reported from 50 people.

The CDC has not responded to requests for evidence supporting its claims that the vaccines can protect against severe illness.

The agency said Wednesday that uptake was higher among white people than black and Hispanic people, and was also higher among those with insurance than the uninsured. The CDC said it was working "to remove barriers to vaccination" in part by working with community groups and "trusted messengers" like doctors "to build vaccine confidence and awareness."

The CDC said that the good news was elderly people, who are much more likely to be hospitalized with and die from COVID-19, had received the vaccine at higher rates, with about three in 10 having received one.

---- The CDC provided no data in its statement on vaccine effectiveness or safety.

A hyperlink to another part of the agency's website said that the updated formulations "save lives and prevent hospitalizations," but did not show any data in support of the claim.

The CDC's recommendations acknowledge that the advice was based on antibodies from a trial with Moderna's vaccine and animal testing with Pfizer's vaccine. While Novavax's vaccine is also available, only preclinical testing results have been made public.

Among the 50 people who received Moderna's shot in a clinical study, antibody responses were higher against newer variants compared to before receipt of the shot. Antibodies are thought to protect against COVID-19 but have not been formally established as a correlate of protection.

The CDC said its advice was based in part on prior versions of the vaccines.

"Based on three years of experience with these vaccines, we can expect the vaccines to increase protection and save lives," the agency said.

The initial vaccines were replaced because they were performing increasingly worse against infection and severe illness. The version that replaced those, available from the fall of 2022 until recently, did not protect for long against either, according to observational data.

That version was also cleared absent clinical trial data.

The CDC has faced criticism from some doctors and lawmakers for repeatedly making claims about vaccination without supporting data.

More

More People Should Be Getting New COVID-19 Vaccines: CDC | The Epoch Times

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

New NanoXplore Dry Process Could Revolutionize Graphene Manufacturing

Nov 24 2023

NanoXplore Inc., a prominent graphene company, achieved graphite exfoliation with the successful development of a new dry graphene manufacturing process.

This dry process revolves around cutting-edge exfoliation technology utilizing innovative media, allowing for high-yield exfoliation without introducing any impurities.

The successful advancement in graphene production stems from integrating NanoXplore's robust intellectual property portfolio and the strategic acquisition of patents from XG Sciences.

This amalgamation leverages eight distinct patents across Australia, Canada, the United States, Taiwan, China, and South Korea, combined with NanoXplore's expertise. This synergy results in a graphene product that combines superior performance with cost-effectiveness.

The research and development for this process commenced a decade ago and has seen a cumulative investment of nearly $40 million from both NanoXplore and XG Sciences to date.

NanoXplore’s new dry graphene production process has many advantages compared to the traditional liquid exfoliation methods. The dry production process provides a nearly 50% reduction against the liquid exfoliation process concerning capital expenditures.

A net 8000 metric tons capacity needs $20 M in capital expenditures, with a quarter of the current square footage required in different liquid exfoliation processes based on the company’s current estimation.

NanoXplore guarantees a robust supply chain for the main equipment with protected key suppliers. Procurement of equipment is facilitated through the use of readily available, off-the-shelf solutions, leading to an estimated lead time of 8-12 months. The organization has a proposal for purchasing the equipment during the 2024 calendar year.

NanoXplore's innovative dry graphene manufacturing process has the potential to place the Corporation on par with traditional carbon additives like carbon black in terms of cost. This cost reduction is primarily achieved by utilizing low-grade waste graphite obtained from the graphite anode production process as the feedstock.

Moreover, the process is highly scalable and operates continuously, enhancing production efficiency. The superior processability and sustained performance of graphene produced through this dry method present investors with a more compelling proposition.

This advancement is expected to broaden the Corporation's total market scope and expedite the commercial integration of graphene.

The secured granted patents for this proprietary technology elevate key physical properties in polymers by a substantial 20% compared to current products, specifically targeting applications demanding over 20 years of longevity.

Its potential spans across industries, particularly in batteries and lightweight composites, making it highly attractive for leading-edge sectors. Moreover, this innovative manufacturing process broadens the scope of applications, extending to various sectors such as plastic pipes, geosynthetics, recycled plastics, concrete, drilling fluids, insulation foams, and beyond.

The environmental footprint associated with traditional graphite exfoliation methods is considerably reduced by the novel dry manufacturing process, thus marking a paradigm shift. This process addresses eco-friendly concerns related to water usage by eradicating expensive washing and drying steps that have an environmental impact.

More

New Dry Process Could Revolutionize Graphene Manufacturing (azonano.com)

A rich man is nothing but a poor man with money.

W. C. Fields.