Friday 30 November 2018

Trump v the G-19


Baltic Dry Index. 1281 -49   Brent Crude 59.67

 Meetings are indispensable when you don't want to do anything.

John Kenneth Galbraith

Today and tomorrow it’s all about President Trump v the rest of the G-20. Will President Trump declare victory in his trade war on China and the Rest of the World (ROW,) making peace with China’s President Xi when they meet for dinner after the formal G-20 ends, or will he double down with his punitive tariffs on China due to come in on January 1st?

Will he double down on the EU, imposing tariffs on EU autos, triggering an EU tit for tat tariff response? Will Trump renew his rudeness to Canada’s Prime Minister Trudeau again?

With extensive coverage in mainstream media, I’ll pass on the subject today and cover it probably in the weekend update.

Below, nervous Asian markets await tomorrow’s main event. Goldman’s not optimistic.

The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.

John Kenneth Galbraith

Asian markets subdued but higher ahead of U.S.-China trade talks

Published: Nov 29, 2018 11:24 p.m. ET
Asian stock markets mostly rose in subdued trading early trading Friday, looking to cap a full week of broad gains as investors hope that trade tensions will ease after a weekend meeting between the leaders of U.S. and China.

Japan’s Nikkei NIK, +0.42%   was up 0.3%, on pace for its fifth straight gain, with advances by the mining and pharmaceutical sectors leading the way. Shares of health-care company Sysmex 6869, +7.53%   and drug maker Otsuka 4578, +4.15%  surged.

In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng Index HSI, +0.38%   rose 0.6%, with the energy sector leading gainers as oil rebounded in the U.S.; Cnooc 0883, +2.81%   was up some 4%.

Chinese equities struggled for direction in early trading, bouncing up and down ahead of the weekend Xi-Trump meeting, which was keeping some investors on the sidelines. The Shanghai Composite SHCOMP, -0.01%   was last up 0.2%, while the smaller-cap Shenzhen Composite 399106, -0.29%   was about flat. That came as manufacturing PMI slowed further in November, missing expectations.

South Korea’s Kospi SEU, -0.49%   fell 0.4%, threatening a four-day winning streak, as Samsung 005930, -2.09%   declined 1%. Benchmark indexes in Taiwan Y9999, +0.03%   and Singapore STI, +0.45%   each rose about 0.5%.

Australia’s ASX 200 XJO, -1.58%   fell more than 1%, dragged down by big banks. Westpac WBC, -1.70%   and Commonwealth Bank of Australia CBA, -1.66%   were each down about 1%. New Zealand’s benchmark NZ50GR, +0.33%   rose slightly, on pace for its fourth

https://www.marketwatch.com/story/asian-markets-subdued-but-higher-ahead-of-us-china-trade-talks-2018-11-29

Goldman Says Trade War Escalation ‘Most Likely’ Outcome of Trump-Xi Dinner

By Karen Leigh
Goldman Sachs Group Inc. said that a continued escalation of the U.S.-China trade war would be the “most likely” outcome of a highly anticipated meeting between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping at the Group of 20 summit in Argentina.

“The first and in our view most likely is continuing on the current path of ‘escalation’ -- tariff rates rise to 25 percent on all imports currently under tariff, and tariffs are extended to remaining Chinese imports,” Goldman said in a note outlining three basic scenarios it sees for the meeting’s outcome. A close second was a “pause” in which existing tariffs remain in place “but the two sides agree to keep talking with escalation put on hold,” it said.

A deal involving a complete rollback of the current tariffs was “unlikely in the near term,” Goldman said. It added that market participants were “intensely focused on the leaders’ meeting as a potential inflection point in the escalating economic tensions” between the U.S. and China.

Trump and Xi are preparing for their first face-to-face summit in more than a year. The high-stakes encounter could be their last best chance to keep the costly trade dispute from spiraling into a broader cold war amid a global battle for influence. Their officials have been working on the contours of a potential temporary truce, in which Trump would postpone levying further tariffs on Beijing in exchange for concessions.

Read more: Trump-Xi Dinner Offers Chance to Avert Deeper U.S.-China Rift

Failure to reach a deal could see Chinese export growth weaken in the coming months, Goldman said. Chinese growth would also probably slow beginning in early 2019, although renminbi depreciation this year would likely mitigate the impact, it said.

Tariffs are also weighing on Chinese domestic demand, it said, increasing uncertainty and rattling confidence in the short term -- and potentially encouraging relocation of some production in the future.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-11-30/goldman-says-escalation-most-likely-outcome-of-trump-xi-dinner?srnd=premium

Commentary: Risks for world economy, markets if U.S. yields hold above 3 pct

November 29, 2018 / 1:22 PM
LONDON (Reuters) - The outlook for U.S. interest rates has shifted, as investors bet that recent cracks in the economy and financial markets will force the Fed to slow or even halt its projected path of rate increases next year.

All else being equal this should also be playing out in the bond market, pushing down long-term yields and easing financial conditions, thereby helping to limit the fallout from a weakening economy and fragile stock market. 

Yes, yields have come down a bit, but not as much as you would expect, thanks to a steady build up of factors that should push them the other way.

October was the worst month on Wall Street in seven years, the so-called ‘FAANG’ group of top five U.S. tech stocks lost almost $1 trillion in market capitalisation, Apple skidded into a bear market, and some U.S. economic indicators - namely the housing market - began to flash red.

If growth slows at this stage of the economic cycle, the chances of recession rise and the Fed puts the brakes on, or maybe even reverses gear all together. The all-knowing, all-seeing bond market should discount that, and yields should fall.

---- Only one quarter point rate hike next year is fully discounted in money markets, compared with two a couple of months ago. But the 10-year yield remains above 3.00 percent, barely 20 basis points off its peak in early October just before the Wall Street lurch and “tech wreck”.

A growing risk for markets and the economy is that it holds that level and starts trending higher again.

Emerging markets, which are most exposed to U.S. borrowing costs and the dollar, will be vulnerable. The stickiness of Treasury yields and the dollar hovering close its highest since June last year aren’t good signs.

Record supply, high hedging costs, the Fed unwinding its balance sheet and emerging markets potentially selling Treasuries to support their domestic currencies is a potent mix that could easily keep the 10-year yield above 3.00 pct, even if the historically long economic and market cycles roll over.
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Finally, stock buybacks, a true American story. How to go bust the American way. Only in America, as they say.

General Motors And General Electric Were Both Victimized By The Same Ponzi Scheme, And They Are Both Telling Us The U.S. Economy Is In HUGE Trouble

 
America’s twin economic “generals” are both in very deep trouble.  General Electric was founded in 1892, and it was once one of the most powerful corporations on the entire planet.  But now it is drowning in so much debt that it may be forced into bankruptcy.  General Motors was founded in 1908, and at one time it was the largest automaker that the world had ever seen.  But now it is closing a bunch of factories and laying off approximately 14,000 workers as it anticipates disappointing sales and a slowing economy.  If the U.S. economy really was “booming”, both of these companies would probably be thriving.  But as you will see below, both of them have been victimized by the exact same Ponzi scheme, and both firms are sending us very clear signals that the U.S. economy is heading for troubled waters.

Whenever you hear the word “restructuring”, that is always a sign that things are not going well for a company.

And it turns out that GM’s “restructuring” is actually going to cost the firm 3.8 billion dollars

---- Of course GM doesn’t have 3.8 billion dollars just lying around, and so they are actually going to have to borrow money in order to close these plants and lay off these workers.

----- In addition to the elimination of about 6,000 factory jobs, GM will also be cutting about 8,000 “white collar jobs”

---- But if General Motors had been much wiser with their money, they wouldn’t have had to initiate a “restructuring” so quickly.

Over the past four years, General Motors spent a staggering 13.9 billion dollars on stock buybacks.
GM executives were able to prop up the stock price for a while, but at this point the stock is down about 10 percent from where it was four years ago.

---- These stock buybacks are a massive Ponzi scheme, and everyone that was involved in blowing such a giant mountain of cash at GM should be fired.

And now thousands of hard working Americans are going to lose their jobs, but it didn’t have to happen.

General Electric has also been victimized by the exact same Ponzi scheme, and at this point they are in a struggle for survival which they are probably going to lose.

On Monday the stock slid another couple of percent, and so far this year it is down a total of 58 percent

In the end, GE is probably heading for total collapse.

But if GE had not blown 40 billion dollars on stock buybacks in recent years, they would be in far, far better shape. 
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In economics, the majority is always wrong.

John Kenneth Galbraith

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.  

Yes, it’s the banksters again. If it’s not nailed down, is there anything they won’t try to grab? Today, Japan and Germany, but it’s the same alleged bad behaviour on all continents except Antarctica.

Japan central banker mum on alleged involvement in Ghosn transaction

November 29, 2018 / 6:36 AM
FUKUOKA, Japan (Reuters) - A Bank of Japan board member declined on Thursday to comment on a media report that she was involved in an alleged attempt by former Nissan chairman Carlos Ghosn to shift personal investment losses to the automaker during her time at a commercial bank.

Japanese tabloid Shukan Bunshun reported on Thursday that as an executive at Shinsei Bank Ltd (8303.T), Takako Masai was involved in an alleged attempt by Ghosn to pass on 1.7 billion yen (11.7 million pounds) in personal derivatives-trading losses incurred during the 2008 financial crisis to Nissan. The suspected transaction was first reported by the Asahi newspaper on Tuesday.

“I’d like to refrain from commenting about individual transactions due to my duty of confidentiality,” Masai told a news conference after meeting with business executives in Fukuoka, southern Japan.

“I also cannot comment on individual transactions made by Shinsei Bank.” The bank also declined to comment on the Shukan Bunshun report.

Quoting an unnamed former Shinsei Bank official, the tabloid said a team of the bank’s officials including Masai sought to have Ghosn’s investment losses passed on to the automaker on condition that he get approval from Nissan’s board.

The attempt was later aborted after securities regulators inspected Shinsei Bank and Nissan, and disapproved of the idea, the tabloid said.

Masai joined the BOJ in 2016 after serving as an executive at Shinsei Bank from 2007.

Deutsche Bank raided over money-laundering probe

By Max Bernhard  Published: Nov 29, 2018 5:35 a.m. ET
German prosecutors and police searched Deutsche Bank AG (DBK.XE) premises in and around Frankfurt on Thursday in relation to suspicions that the bank helped clients set up offshore entities in tax havens and failed to alert authorities to possible money laundering.

The investigation focuses on two Deutsche Bank employees, as well as other unidentified company officials, the Frankfurt public prosecutors' office said.

Deutsche Bank said it is fully cooperating with authorities and will comment further when more details become available.

The prosecutors' office said that after federal police analyzed the so-called "Offshore Leaks" and "Panama Papers" reports of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, "the suspicion arose that Deutsche Bank helped clients with the establishment of so-called offshore entities in tax havens." Deutsche Bank is also suspected of helping clients transfer funds from illegal activities to German accounts, and failed to notify authorities of the suspected money laundering, the prosecutors' office said.
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The salary of the chief executive of a large corporation is not a market award for achievement. It is frequently in the nature of a warm personal gesture by the individual to himself.

John Kenneth Galbraith

Technology Update.
With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported. Is converting sunlight to usable cheap AC or DC energy mankind’s future from the 21st century onwards?

Exxon Will Use Wind, Solar Power to Produce Crude Oil in Texas

By Chris Martin and Kevin Crowley
28 November 2018, 20:11 GMT Updated on 29 November 2018, 11:00 GMT

Exxon Mobil Corp. will use renewable energy to produce oil in West Texas. 

Under 12-year agreements with Denmark’s Orsted A/S, Exxon will buy 500 megawatts of wind and solar power in the Permian Basin, the fastest growing U.S. oil field. It is the largest ever renewable power contract signed by an oil company, according to Bloomberg NEF. Terms weren’t disclosed.

“It will be interesting to see how the other oil majors respond,” Kyle Harrison, a BNEF analyst, said. “A purchase like this has historically been unprecedented.”

Exxon, which was sued by investors who alleged the company downplayed risks of global warming, is turning to clean energy as it becomes cheap enough to compete with fossil fuels. The wind and solar farms are being built in a region where electricity demand is soaring as oil production grows.

“We frequently evaluate opportunities to diversify our power supply and ensure competitive costs,” Julie King, a spokeswoman for the Irving, Texas-based oil producer, said in an email. The company denies misleading investors about climate change.

Booming production in the Permian Basin is helping Exxon offset declining output elsewhere in the world. But output in the region has grown so fast that infrastructure including pipelines and power plants have struggled to keep up.

One area of the Permian, called the Delaware Basin, consumed the equivalent of 350 megawatts this summer, tripling its load from 2015. That’s enough to power about 280,000 U.S. homes. Providers say demand is likely to triple again by 2022.

Half the power Exxon will buy will come from the Sage Draw wind farm, which Orsted plans to finish building in 2020, according to a slide from an investor presentation Wednesday. The rest will be from the Permian Solar farm, scheduled to be finished in 2021.

Texas already has the most wind power of any state, with more than 23 gigawatts. That’s triple the next biggest market, Oklahoma. Texas is the fifth largest solar market, with about 2.6 gigawatts. That’s forecast to double next year, according to Morningstar Inc. 
 More
Another weekend and the final day of the G-20 weekend in Argentina. Now who wants to line up with whom for the photo? Good guys on the right, so so in the middle, baddies on the left. May the best man (or woman) win.  Have a great weekend everyone.
"Get a good night's sleep and don't bug anybody without asking me."

Richard M. Nixon, 37th US  President. To re-election campaign manager Clark MacGregor.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished October.

DJIA: 25,116 +176 Down. NASDAQ: 7,306 +232 Down. SP500: 2,712 +146 Down. All three slow indexes went sharply down in October, suggesting there’s more of the correction to come.

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