Saturday, 26 January 2019

Weekend Update 26/01/19. Democrats 35 Trump 0. Common Sense.


Baltic Dry Index 905 -34       Brent Crude 61.64

Common sense is not so common.

Voltaire

In a rare victory for common sense in Washington D.C., President Trump caved in to the Democrats and reopened the partially shut down Federal government for at least three weeks.  No one seriously expects him to shut it down again in the middle of February.

It will take a few weeks to see how much of a drag it imposed on the US economy, although apart from agriculture and related industry, the drag is likely to be minimal. Still a plus, is a plus, is a plus. If it had gone on much longer most economists were predicting bad consequences starting to appear.

Below Trump’s surrender on the terms on offer since late December.

“Continuous improvement is better than delayed perfection.”

Mark Twain.

Backing down, Trump agrees to end shutdown without border wall money

January 25, 2019 / 7:40 PM
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald Trump agreed under mounting pressure on Friday to end a 35-day-old partial U.S. government shutdown without getting the $5.7 billion he had demanded from Congress for a border wall, handing a political victory to Democrats.

The three-week spending deal reached with congressional leaders, quickly passed by the Republican-led Senate and the Democratic-controlled House of Representatives without opposition and signed by Trump, paves the way for tough talks with lawmakers about how to address security along the U.S.-Mexican border.

The Republican president’s agreement to end the shuttering of about a quarter of the federal government without securing wall money - an astonishing retreat - came three days after he had insisted, “We will not Cave!”

But Trump vowed that the shutdown would resume on Feb. 15 if he is dissatisfied with the results of a bipartisan House-Senate conference committee’s border security negotiations, or he would declare a national emergency in order to get the wall money without congressional approval.

More

LaGuardia Chaos May Have Helped Push Trump to End Shutdown

By Hailey Waller
·        

Concrete warning of the chaos to come had the closure gone on 
  President puts end to 35-day shutdown in hastily-struck deal


There certainly have been worse days at LaGuardia, O’Hare and Miami airports. But on Friday some of these busy routes came to a brief but abrupt halt -- and that may have been among the final pushes that led President Donald Trump, already under pressure, to reopen the government.

The White House for weeks had tried to minimize what Americans saw and felt of the historic government shutdown, while also allowing certain pet projects to move ahead.
More

Elsewhere, in the world, just more gloom and worry.

“Don’t wait. The time will never be just right.”

Mark Twain.

German business morale declines in Jan as economy suffers downturn - Ifo

January 25, 2019 / 9:27 AM
BERLIN (Reuters) - German business morale fell for the fifth consecutive month in January, a survey showed on Friday, signalling a downturn in Europe’s largest economy where company executives became pessimistic about future business for the first time since 2012.

The Munich-based Ifo economic institute said its business climate index fell to 99.1, the lowest level since February 2016.
“Disquiet is growing among German businesses,” Ifo President Clemens Fuest said in a statement. “The German economy is experiencing a downturn.”
The German economy grew at a slower pace last year than in 2017 as manufacturers faced headwinds from trade tensions, a slowdown in the euro zone and weaker demand from China and emerging markets.
The government has slashed its economic growth forecast for 2019 to 1.0 percent from 1.8 percent due to slower global economic growth and uncertainty about Britain’s exit from the European Union, a newspaper reported on Thursday.
“The increasing danger of an hard Brexit has proved to be a mood-killer,” Bankhaus Lampe economist Alexander Krueger wrote in a note. “This is mainly a reflection of falling expectations, which is not surprising given it is also the result of global trade disputes.”

Global economy in real danger if U.S.-China trade war escalates - Reuters poll

January 25, 2019 / 12:22 AM
BENGALURU (Reuters) - A synchronised global economic slowdown is under way and any escalation in the U.S.-China trade war would trigger a sharper downturn, according to Reuters polls of hundreds of economists from around the world.

That is a major shift in sentiment from just a year ago, when economists were optimistic about a significant global upturn. But an escalation in trade tensions and tightening financial conditions have hurt activity in most economies and dragged China’s growth last year to the weakest in 28 years.

Reuters surveys over the past two years have repeatedly highlighted trade protectionism as one of the prominent downside risks for the global economy.

In the latest Reuters polls of more than 500 economists taken this month, growth this year was cut for 33 of 46 economies the respondents were asked about and left unchanged for 10. Predictions for only three smaller economies were marginally upgraded.

The outlook for inflation this year was trimmed for most economies too, with lower lows and lower highs.

Over half of nearly 270 economists who answered an additional question said a further escalation in the U.S.-China trade war will likely trigger an even sharper global economic slowdown this year.
More

In better news, looks like we’re heading back towards international cooperation again, plus an oil glut is headed our way. Has common sense returned to planet earth?

“It is wiser to find out than suppose.”

Mark Twain.

China and U.S. among 76 WTO members pushing for new e-commerce rules

January 25, 2019 / 1:56 PM
DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Impatient with a lack of World Trade Organization rules on the explosive growth of e-commerce, 76 members - including the United States, China, the European Union and Japan - agreed on Friday to start negotiating a new framework.

China, which is locked in a trade war with the United States, signaled conditional support for the initiative but said it should also take into account the needs of developing countries, in comments likely to rile Washington.

E-commerce, or online trade in goods and services, has become a huge component of the global economy. A WTO report put the total value of e-commerce in 2016 at $27.7 trillion, of which nearly $24 trillion was business-to-business transactions.

On the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Davos, negotiators from the 76 countries and regions agreed on Friday to hammer out an agenda for negotiations they hope to kick off this year on setting new e-commerce rules.

“I’ve said for quite some time it was unacceptable that by 2018 ... the WTO won’t have a deeper, more effective conversation about a phenomenon that is driving the global economy today,” said WTO Director-General Roberto Azevedo.

“China was not an original signatory but now they are. They have reaffirmed their intention to start negotiations on electronic commerce. I think this is a welcome development,” he told a briefing in Davos.
More

US Oil Production Will Eclipse Russia and Saudi Arabia Combined by 2025, Report Says

By Ivan Pentchoukov January 24, 2019 Updated: January 24, 2019
The United States is on track to produce more crude oil and liquids than Russia and Saudi Arabia combined by 2025, according to a report from the independent energy research and consulting firm Rystad Energy.

Liquids output is expected to rise above 24 million barrels per day over the next six years, assuming U.S. crude prices average $58 a barrel during the period, Rystad said in the Jan. 24 report.
The growth in U.S. liquids production will be driven by major shale basins such as the Permian Basin in parts of Texas and New Mexico, according to the report.
“U.S. growth potential could be slowed if oil prices slide below our base case for extended periods but, as long as average prices stay above $50, positive U.S. production tendencies will persist,” Rystad analyst Artem Abramov said in a statement.

The United States edged out Russia and Saudi Arabia to become the largest crude oil producer last year, as growth was driven by a shale boom centered on parts of the Permian.

“Some market participants have voiced concerns about a possible depletion in resources from core parts of major liquids basins in the U.S. But there are no indications that such a development will occur any time soon,” Abramov said.

The country’s oil output is expected to rise to a new record of more than 12 million barrels per day in 2019, according to the Energy Information Administration.
The United States, Russia, and Saudi Arabia have constantly shifted places atop the list of the world’s biggest oil producers.
President Donald Trump has loosened regulation on the oil industry and pushed for drilling projects on federally owned lands in Arctic Alaska. After decades of prohibition, the Trump administration won approval to drill in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. The Bureau of Land Management isn’t pushing to lease land in the area.

Finally, when it comes to hi-tech spying, everyone does it according to Snowy and The Intercept.

“Never argue with stupid people, they will drag you down to their level and then beat you with experience.”

Mark Twain.

Everybody Does It: The Messy Truth About Infiltrating Computer Supply Chains

Micah Lee, Henrik Moltke January 24 2019, 6:55 p.m
In October, Bloomberg Businessweek published an alarming story: Operatives working for China’s People’s Liberation Army had secretly implanted microchips into motherboards made in China and sold by U.S.-based Supermicro. This allegedly gave Chinese spies clandestine access to servers belonging to over 30 American companies, including Apple, Amazon, and various government suppliers, in an operation known as a “supply chain attack,” in which malicious hardware or software is inserted into products before they are shipped to surveillance targets.

Bloomberg’s report, based on 17 anonymous sources, including “six current and former senior national security officials,” began to crumble soon after publication as key parties issued swift and unequivocal denials. Apple said that “there is no truth” to the claim that it discovered malicious chips in its servers. Amazon said the Bloomberg report had “so many inaccuracies … as it relates to Amazon that they’re hard to count.” Supermicro stated it never heard from customers about any malicious chips or found any, including in an audit it hired another company to conduct. 
Spokespeople for the Department of Homeland Security and the U.K.’s National Cyber Security Centre said they saw no reason to doubt the companies’ denials. Two named sources in the story have publicly stated that they’re skeptical of its conclusions.

But while Bloomberg’s story may well be completely (or partly) wrong, the danger of China compromising hardware supply chains is very real, judging from classified intelligence documents. U.S. spy agencies were warned about the threat in stark terms nearly a decade ago and even assessed that China was adept at corrupting the software bundled closest to a computer’s hardware at the factory, threatening some of the U.S. government’s most sensitive machines, according to documents provided by National Security Agency whistleblower Edward Snowden. The documents also detail how the U.S. and its allies have themselves systematically targeted and subverted tech supply chains, with the NSA conducting its own such operations, including in China, in partnership with the CIA and other intelligence agencies. The documents also disclose supply chain operations by German and French intelligence.

What’s clear is that supply chain attacks are a well-established, if underappreciated, method of surveillance — and much work remains to be done to secure computing devices from this type of compromise.

“An increasing number of actors are seeking the capability to target … supply chains and other components of the U.S. information infrastructure,” the intelligence community stated in a secret 2009 report. “Intelligence reporting provides only limited information on efforts to compromise supply chains, in large part because we do not have the access or technology in place necessary for reliable detection of such operations.”

Nicholas Weaver, a security researcher of the International Computer Science Institute, affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley, told The Intercept, “The Bloomberg/SuperMicro story was so disturbing because an attack as described would have worked, even if at this point we can safely conclude that the Bloomberg story itself is bovine excrement. And now if I’m China, I’d be thinking, ‘I’m doing the time, might as well do the crime!’”
More

It is common sense to take a method and try it. If it fails, admit it frankly and try another. But above all, try something.

Franklin D. Roosevelt

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished December.

DJIA: 23,327 +115 Down. NASDAQ: 6,635 +152 Down. SP500: 2,507 +90 Down. 
Normally this would suggest more correction still to come, but with President Trump wanting to be judged by the performance of the stock market and his Treasury Secretary activating the Plunge Protection Team after the Christmas Eve Crash, will a politicised PPT cover the President’s back? [Yes.]  Probably the safest action here is fully paid up synthetic double options on most of the major indexes.

No comments:

Post a Comment