Baltic Dry Index. 3059 +20 Brent Crude 68.66
Spot Gold 1817
Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000
Deaths 53,100
Coronavirus Cases 20/07/21 World 191,733,410
Deaths 4,113,054
The Democratic president said his plans to invest more in infrastructure, as well as better care for older people and children, would help reduce inflationary pressures in the future by boosting productivity.
“These steps will enhance our productivity, raising wages without raising prices,” he said. “It will take the pressure off of inflation, give a boost to our workforce which leads to lower prices in the years ahead.”
President Biden.
Well, if Chief Economist, President “Honest” Joe Biden says so, it must be true, right?
But what if somehow he’s wrong, and “infrastructure” projects like bribing voters with free “better care for older people and children” plus “raising wages,” doesn’t “enhance productivity” enough to stop prices rising?
After all, classical economics suggests just the opposite, and that everywhere socialist free money for all policies have been put in place to bribe the voters, it somehow or other never worked out as promised.
Not to worry though, “this time it’s different,” right.
Well maybe, maybe not.
Global stock casinos yesterday and this morning, seem to have other things on their mind.
Better send for Fed Chairman Powell’s, NY Fed Plunge Protection Team ASAP. After all, the “independent” Fed central bank wouldn’t want to destroy President Biden’s Utopia even before it got started.
Stocks falter as virus outbreaks fan global recovery fears
July 20, 2021
U.S. stocks fell aggressively Monday on concern a rebound in Covid cases would slow global economic growth. The selling picked up as the session went on, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average had its worst day since last October.
The Dow dropped 725.81 points, or 2.1%, to 33,962.04 in a broad-based rout that sent all 30 members lower. At one point during the session, the Dow was down 946 points before recovering some ground into the close.
The S&P 500 fell 1.6% to 4,258.49. Energy, financials and industrials were the worst-performing sectors.
The tech-dominated Nasdaq Composite slid 1.1% to 14,274.98, posting its fifth-straight day of losses and worst losing streak since October.
The 10-year Treasury yield reached a five-month low of 1.17%, exacerbating fears about the slowing economy. The small-cap Russell 2000 dropped 1.5% and briefly dipped into correction territory on an intraday basis - down more than 10% from its March high.
“You have two concerns coming together ... concerns about market technicals and concerns about growth,” Allianz chief economic advisor Mohamed El-Erian told CNBC’s “Squawk Box” on Monday. “That’s what all the asset classes are telling you.”
Covid cases have rebounded in the U.S. this month, with the delta variant spreading among the unvaccinated. The U.S. is averaging nearly 26,000 new cases a day in the last seven days through Sunday, up from a seven-day average of around 11,000 cases a day a month ago, according to CDC data. Cases were already flaring up around the world because of the delta variant.
The Cboe Volatility Index surged as high as 25 amid the broad market sell-off, its highest level since May. The so-called fear gauge looks at prices of options on the S&P 500 to track the level of fear on Wall Street.
Airlines got hit as investors reassessed whether travel among consumers would live up to high expectations, with shares of Delta and American sinking about 4% each. United lost 5%.
Key stocks linked to global economic growth also fell. Boeing shed 5%, and General Motors and Caterpillar dropped about 2% each.
“The market appears ready to take on a more defensive character as we experience a meaningful deceleration in earnings and economic growth,” Morgan Stanley chief U.S. equity strategist Mike Wilson said in a note Monday. “Market breadth has been deteriorating for months and is just another confirmation of the mid-cycle transition, in our view. It usually ends with a material (10-20%) index level correction.”
More
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/07/18/stock-market-futures-open-to-close-news.html
In other news, now even Japan has inflation!
Japan’s core inflation hits 15-month high on energy costs
Japan’s core consumer prices rose 0.2% in June from a year
earlier to mark the fastest annual pace
in over a year, data showed on Tuesday, a sign the impact of global commodity
inflation was gradually broadening.
But the increase, driven largely by higher energy costs, was much smaller than that of other major economies due to weak consumption, reinforcing expectations the Bank of Japan will be forced to maintain its massive stimulus for the time being.
The rise in the core consumer price index (CPI), which includes oil products but excludes volatile fresh food prices, matched a median market forecast for a 0.2% gain and followed a 0.1% increase in May. It was the fastest annual pace since a 0.4% gain marked in March 2020.
Some countries, including the United States and Britain, have seen inflation rise faster than expected as demand recovers from the coronavirus pandemic, triggering debate on how quickly they should wean their economies off stimulus.
While global commodity inflation has pushed up wholesale prices in Japan, consumer prices have barely risen as companies remain cautious about passing on higher costs to households.
A resurgence in Covid-19 infections forced the government to impose new state of emergency curbs in Olympic host city Tokyo from Monday through August 22, dashing policymakers’ hope for a solid rebound in economic growth in July-September.
In fresh quarterly projections released on Friday, the BOJ cut its economic growth forecast for the fiscal year ending in March 2022 to 3.8% from 4.0% due in part to the new curbs.
It revised up this year’s core CPI forecast to 0.6% from 0.1% largely reflecting the boost from higher energy prices.
More
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/07/20/japans-core-inflation-hits-15-month-high-on-energy-costs.html
John
Kenneth Galbraith.
Global Inflation Watch.
Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.
Biden says inflation temporary; Fed should do what it deems necessary for recovery
July 19, 2021
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -U.S. President Joe Biden on Monday said an increase in prices was expected to be temporary, but his administration understood that unchecked inflation over the longer term would pose a “real challenge” to the economy and would remain vigilant.
Biden said he told Federal Reserve Board Chair Jerome Powell recently that the Fed was independent and should take whatever steps it deems necessary to support a strong, durable recovery.
“As our economy comes roaring back, we’ve seen some price increases,” Biden said, while rejecting concerns the recent increases could be a sign of persistent inflation.
He said his administration was doing all it could to address supply chain bottlenecks that had pushed up the price of cars, and noted that lumber prices were now easing after spiking higher early in the recovery.
“I want to be clear: my administration understands that were we ever to experience unchecked inflation in the long term, that would pose a real challenge for our economy,” he said. “While we’re confident that isn’t what we’re seeing today, we’re going to remain vigilant about any response that is needed.”
Biden said he had also made that point clear to Powell: “The Fed is independent. It should take whatever steps it deems necessary to support a strong, durable economic recovery.”
Growing concerns about inflation dragged U.S. consumer sentiment in early July to its lowest level in five months, a survey showed Friday, after a 0.9% jump in consumer prices in June, the biggest increase in 13 years, but economists continue to believe that higher inflation is transitory.
more.
Surging inflation to add £10bn to government's debt burden
Monday 19 July 2021 7:57 am
Surging inflation is likely to add £10bn to the government’s debt burden, putting further pressure on the UK’s public finances.
Around a quarter of the government’s stock of debt is linked to the retail price index, meaning the Treasury needs to increase interest payments to savers if prices rise.
Read more: UK inflation hits 2.5 per cent in June
The government is on the hook for around £460bn of inflation-linked debt, highlighting the scale of extra money Rishi Sunak will have to find if inflation continues to surge.
Prices in June increased 3.9 per cent annually, but analysts expect the RPI to rise further as the severe supply and demand imbalances across the global economy pushes up costs.
Analysts at investment banks including Barclays and Bank of America expect RPI to reach at least 4 per cent this year.
The Office for Budget Responsibility, the government’s fiscal watchdog, predicts RPI to hit 3.1 per cent in the second quarter of this year.
Martin Beck, senior economic advisor to the EY Item Club, said: “What had been a brighter outlook for the public finances now faces a threat from rising inflation and the risk that interest rates might rise sooner than expected.”
https://www.cityam.com/surging-inflation-to-add-10bn-to-governments-debt-burden/
BoE's Haskel sees no need to curb stimulus in foreseeable future
July 19, 2021 11:46 AM
LONDON (Reuters) - Bank of England interest-rate setter Jonathan Haskel said reducing stimulus was not the right option for the foreseeable future, despite rising inflation, distancing himself from two colleagues who last week said tighter policy might be needed.
“In the immediate term, the risk of a pre-emptive monetary tightening curtailing the recovery continues to outweigh the risk of a temporary period of above-target inflation,” Haskel, a member of the BoE’s Monetary Policy Committee, said in a speech during an event organised by the University of Liverpool.
“For the foreseeable future, in my view, tight policy isn’t the right policy.”
The value of sterling slipped after Haskel’s comments and British government bond prices rose to a day’s high.
Last week, two other MPC members said the time might be nearing for the BoE to rein in the huge stimulus programme it deployed last year to steer the British economy through the coronavirus pandemic.
Haskel said inflation was likely to exceed 3% by the end of the year - well above the BoE’s 2% target - but that this would probably be fleeting due to the effect of a one-off rise in energy prices and comparing prices now with the deep economic slump of 2020.
More
Below, why a “green energy” economy may not be possible anyway, and if it is, it won’t be quick and it will be very inflationary, setting off a new long-term commodity Supercycle. Probably the largest seen so far.
The “New Energy Economy”: An Exercise in Magical Thinking
https://media4.manhattan-institute.org/sites/default/files/R-0319-MM.pdf
Mines, Minerals, and "Green" Energy: A Reality Check
https://www.manhattan-institute.org/mines-minerals-and-green-energy-reality-check
Covid-19 Corner
This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.
Tokyo organisers insist Olympic Village 'safe place to stay'
Issued on: 19/07/2021 - 08:56
Tokyo Games organisers insisted Monday that the Olympic Village is "a safe place to stay", as fears of a coronavirus cluster emerged just days before the opening ceremony.
Two South African footballers and a video analyst tested positive for the coronavirus at the Village, organisers announced Sunday.
And a further 21 players and staff members of the South African squad were designated close contacts on Monday, just three days before their first match.
But Games organisers played down the risk of a cluster emerging, saying there have been "no significant bumps" so far.
"The IOC and Tokyo 2020 are absolutely clear that the Olympic Village is a safe place to stay," Tokyo 2020 spokesperson Masa Takaya told reporters.
"The important thing, I have to tell you, is about the response to the positive cases."
Takaya said there have been 61 positive cases connected to the pandemic-postponed Games so far.
But that represents only a fraction of the thousands of tests carried out, he added.
"We cannot say there will be no positive cases within the Olympic committee, given the situation that we have a massive number of people engaged within this project," said Takaya.
"But there are no significant bumps, in terms of the positivity rate, compared to the same number found in any other place."
Organisers said the 21 members of the South African squad have been asked to stay in their rooms at the Olympic Village, after two players and a video analyst tested positive for the virus.
The three were the first confirmed cases among teams at the Olympic Village.
The Czech Olympic Committee said Monday that beach volleyball player Ondrej Perusic had tested positive for Covid-19 in the Village, which would be a fourth case.
More
New long COVID studies warn we're still in “uncharted territory”
Rich Haridy July 18, 2021
With successful vaccines helping prevent hospitalizations and deaths from COVID-19 scientists are racing to understand the long-term effects of this novel disease. Dubbed "long COVID", a handful of new studies are beginning to shed light on this unusual chronic condition, highlight who is more susceptible and what kind of symptoms are most common.
A new study led by researchers at University College London is presenting the largest investigation into the symptoms of long COVID conducted to date. The research surveyed nearly 4,000 long COVID subjects spanning 56 countries.
“While there has been a lot of public discussion around long COVID, there are few systematic studies investigating this population; hence relatively little is known about its range of symptoms, and their progression over time, the severity, and expected clinical course (longevity), its impact on daily functioning, and expected return to baseline health,” says senior author Athena Akrami.
The research focused on those initial COVID-19 cases, diagnosed early in 2020. All participants were over the age of 18 and suffered from symptoms lasting at least 28 days.
A striking 203 different symptoms were identified in the study, the most common matching prior long COVID studies – fatigue, brain fog and reductions in exercise capacity. But a huge array of diverse symptoms were also reported, including sexual dysfunction, shingles and bladder issues.
“Headaches, insomnia, vertigo, neuralgia, neuropsychiatric changes, tremors, sensitivity to noise and light, hallucinations (olfactory and other), tinnitus, and other sensorimotor symptoms were also all common, and may point to larger neurological issues involving both the central and peripheral nervous system,” notes Akrami.
Only 6.8 percent of the entire cohort had completely recovered and were symptom-free by the time the study was completed. The vast majority of long COVID patients surveyed (89.1 percent) reported exercise or stress as the primary trigger for symptom relapses, and almost half of the cohort were working less than they were pre-illness.
Although this new study offers a comprehensive insight into the characteristics of long COVID, it doesn’t investigate how common the condition is. However, its prevalence seems to be closely connected to the severity of the first few weeks of infection.
University of Birmingham researchers have suggested those COVID-19 patients suffering from five or more symptoms in their first week of infection are the cohort most likely to suffer from long COVID. This finding is irrespective of age or gender.
More
Senegal sees dramatic COVID-19 surge as major holiday looms
BARGNY, Senegal (AP) — Adama Ndiaye got up before dawn to travel about 25 miles (40 kilometers), hoping that she would be able to get a sheep for the celebration next week of the Muslim holiday of sacrifice, Eid al-Adha.
---- As millions in Senegal prepare for Tabaski, health officials warn that COVID-19 cases are dramatically surging in the West African nation. In just weeks, new confirmed cases have risen from dozens a day to a record of 738 on Friday and then nearly doubled overnight to 1,366 on Saturday, according to the Ministry of Health.
Nearly 36% of 3,815 tests carried out in the past 24 hours came back positive, the health ministry said Saturday. Senegal has reported 50,374 cases and 1,214 deaths since the start of the pandemic.
Faced with the dramatic increase, President Macky Sall and his Cabinet are limiting public gatherings and travel and urging the public to continue wearing masks and frequently sanitize their hands. On Friday, Sall threatened to close borders and impose a state of emergency again if numbers continue to rise.
Many in Senegal have relaxed their use of masks and other precautions after the country’s early surges weren’t as severe as the outbreaks in other countries.
Tabaski, which will be celebrated on July 21 in Senegal, sees thousands of people come together in large family gatherings. Many health officials are worried because in the run-up to the holiday, people throng marketplaces and gather to buy sheep.
Only about 600,000 people of Senegal’s population of more than 16 million have been vaccinated. The country has a limited supply of vaccines and is awaiting further deliveries of Sinopharm and Johnson & Johnson.
More
Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada. The links come from a most informative update from Stanford Hospital in California.
World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccines. https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines
NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Tracker. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html
Stanford Website. https://racetoacure.stanford.edu/clinical-trials/132
Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine tracker. https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker
Some other useful Covid links.
Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre
https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html
Rt Covid-19
Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html
The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)
https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national
Technology Update.
With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.
Crystal catalyst converts methane into methanol at room temperature
Michael Irving July 19, 2021
Scientists have found a way to convert methane into methanol at room temperature. Using a common crystal as a catalyst, the technique could eventually reduce methane escaping into the atmosphere by turning it into a useful liquid fuel instead.
As a greenhouse gas, methane is 34 times more potent than carbon dioxide, and levels in the atmosphere are rising fast. One of the biggest sources is “fugitive” emissions caused by leaks during extraction, processing, storage or transport of natural gas, which accounts for up to 3.9 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions.
A possible alternative is to convert the gaseous methane into liquid methanol, to reduce those fugitive emissions and make storage and transport easier. Methanol can of course be used as a fuel itself or to make materials like paint and plastics. The problem is, converting methane into methanol is usually an energy intensive process that requires extremely high pressures and temperatures.
Now, researchers at Stanford and the University of Leuven have developed a process that could perform the conversion at room temperature, without needing any extra heat or energy. The key is a common crystal called iron zeolite, a candidate for a methane-to-methanol catalyst that would be promising if it wasn’t so inefficient, often deactivating after one reaction cycle. And that’s the problem that the team has now tackled.
On closer inspection, the researchers found that pore size makes a big difference in how reactive iron zeolites are and how long they keep that function. Iron zeolites are porous minerals made up of aluminum, silica, oxygen and iron, and when methane is infused into these crystals, the iron strips away one hydrogen atom. That leaves behind methyl radicals that can combine to form methanol, but frustratingly the loose methyl radicals can also drift away and deactivate other catalyst molecules.
The team found that smaller pore apertures slowed down the escape of the methyl radicals, meaning more of them can convert to methanol. Better yet, it can actually regenerate the active sites that perform the chemical reaction, allowing them to be reused. In tests, the researchers managed to reactivate 40 percent of the active sites, over and over again.
Of course, only 40 percent means that the catalyst will still produce diminishing returns, but it’s a step towards making the process more efficient. Increasing that percentage is a key goal for future work, as is adjusting it to work with ambient air as an oxygen source. In the meantime, other room-temperature catalysts are being investigated too.
“Catalytic cycling – the continual reactivation of regenerated sites – could someday lead to continual, economical methanol production from natural gas,” says Benjamin Snyder, co-author of the study.
The research was published in the journal Science.
I don't make jokes. I just watch the government and report the facts.
Will
Rogers.
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